Revenue Cost Ratio Research Articles

Analisis Pendapatan Pedagang Sayur Kaki Lima di Pasar Inpres Tanjung Morawa (Studi Kasus: Kecamatan Tanjung Morawa, Kabupaten Deli Serdang)

The study was to analyze the income of vegetable street vendors by counting receipts and cost and thereby understanding its revenue, and know the worthiness of street vegetable vendors business in the Inpres Tanjung Morawa market, the study is carried out from September to October 2020. The identification of the study has been defined impressively, considering the location and is the only market in the Tanjung Morawa district, the sampel number 38 street] vegetable vendors mountain traders determined by the non probability method of collecting samples, the primary and secondary data used. Research method used to know revenue, cost, and income use the income analysis method, and to analyze the feasibility of the business using R/C ratio. It’s a street vegetable vendor’s income study is Rp.554,547-‘/Day. Gained the net revenue cost ratio (net R/C ratio) the R/C vaule is greater than the one that is 1,15, based on these result of street vegetable vendors in the inpres Tanjung Morawa market is worth running.

Community income of honey bee cultivation in protected forest edge area

This study aims to analyze the level of income, the minimum scale of the amount of honey beekeeping, and the minimum selling price for the honey produced so that farmers get profits. Determination of the location of the study using the purposive method with the consideration that Pempatan Village, Rendang District, Karangasem Regency is one of the honey centers. The population in this study amounted to 63 people who cultivate honey bees. Sampling in this study using purposive sampling method with the number of respondents as many as 30 people. The types of data needed in this study are primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained by conducting observations and interviews with respondents. The data analysis methods used in this study are (1) Revenue Analysis, (2) Revenue Cost Ratio, (3) Break Event point. Based on the research results, the community's income from honey bee cultivation is IDR. 3.369.300,-/month while the R/C ratio of honey bee cultivation in Pempatan Village is 2.1, which means it is feasible to cultivate. If it is seen from the BEP Production from beekeeping is 7.08 liters, BEP Prices from honey bee cultivation are IDR. 154,516,-/liter and BEP Revenue from beekeeping is IDR. 2,337,145.

Calculation of design brackish water reverse osmosis and Its financial analysis at Pamekasan coastal area

The minimal availability of fresh water during the dry season seems to be a classic problem that occurs in Pamekasan Regency. Based on data from the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) of the Pamekasan Regency Government, it shows that the drought that occurred in Pamekasan in 2019 was 325 hamlets in 82 well-known villages in 11 sub-districts. This data shows that most of the coastal areas in Pamekasan Regency are still experiencing a fresh water crisis. Therefore, alternative water treatment is needed to help provide fresh water in this area. Desalination is an important technology for coastal areas far from fresh water sources. The main objective of this study is to create a mini design for reverse osmosis desalination (RO) production in coastal areas to supply fresh water at the hamlet scale. The RO design for fresh water production of 5 m3/day is compact with brackish water well as raw material which has a TDS ranging from 5,000-10,000 ppm. In addition, this study also analyzes the economics of small-scale desalination based on the Revenue Cost Ratio (RC Ratio) with an RC Ratio value of 5.03, a Payback Period value of 0.17 years (2 months), and a production Break Event Point (BEP). Amounting to 149,007 liters (7843 gallons) and a BEP price of IDR 79.47/liter, the small-scale desalination business is declared profitable and feasible to be realized.

Kelayakan Ekonomi Budidaya Nilam (Pogostemon cablin) di Desa Puundoho Kecamatan Pakue Utara Kabupaten Kolaka Utara

Economic potential is the capacity of an area that contains potential resources, both natural resources and human resources, to be developed and become an opportunity in improving the community’s economy by looking at the real income of the people in that place. One way that can be done to improve the community’s economy is optimizing the superior plants in the area. Economic development can be done by maximizing the effect of commodities that already exist and cultivated for a long time. Puundoho Village is one of the villages with superior crops grown, namely Patchouli. Patchouli oil has high economic value because it contains compounds, terpenoids, phytosterols, flavonoids, organic acids, lignin, alkaloids, glycosides, alcohol, and aldehydes are used in the health and cosmetic fields. The purpose of the study was to see the feasibility of the economic potential of Patchouli (P. cablin) in Puundoho Village using Analisis Revenue Cost Ratio (R/C). The research was conducted from January to February 2021. The method used in this research is qualitative and quantitative. It was collecting data through observation and interviews. The results ratio showed 5,86, so it can be interpreted that Patchouli Industry is feasible to develop.

Farmer institutional and economic feasibility study on red chilli pepper farming in Kepung District, Kediri Regency, East Java Province

Red chilli pepper is one of commodities which the price is fluctuate. The study was aimed to determine the performance of farmer institutional and to analyse the economic feasibility of red chilli pepper farming. A purposive sampling method was applied in this study. The study was conducted within August to December 2017, in Kepung District, Kediri Regency, East Java Province. Either the primary and secondary data were collected. As much as 25 respondents have been chosen randomly to obtain farmer institutional information in the study area. The economic feasibility was analysed based on Revenue-Cost Ratio (RCR). The results showed that the red chilli pepper farming in Kepung District was economically feasible as the R/C ratio value was 1.77. The skilled human resources, one aspects of farmer institutional, play important role to support the success of red chilli pepper farming. In conclusion, the red chilli pepper farming in Kepung District is greatly contributed to farmer’s income.

ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHATANI DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI CABAI MERAH DI DESA TRIMULYO KECAMATAN TEGINENENG KABUPATEN PESAWARAN

This research aims to analyze income farming and factors affecting production of red chili in Trimulyo Tegineneng Pesawaran Regency. This research uses a survey method. Location of this research is chosen purposively in Trimulyo. The respondents are 60 red chili farmers taken by using a simple random sampling method. The income farming is determined using revenue cost ratio, while factors of production are analyzed by using Cobb Douglass. The results of the study showed that the income per hectare over cash costs obtained by farmers was IDR34,416,181.43 with R/C of 2.18 and income per hectare over total costs amounted to IDR24,520,886.39 with R/C of 1.63. Factors affecting production of red chili are land, seeds, KNO3 fertilizer, and pesticide. The R/C value that is greater than one means that red chili farming in Trimulyo Village Tegineneng Subdistrict Pesawaran Regency is profitable and feasible to be cultivated. Key words: income, production, red chili

KELAYAKAN USAHA BUDIDAYA KERAMBA JARING APUNG DI TELUK AMBON DALAM

The waters of Inner Ambon Bay is potential for various fishery businesses, which if developed will provide high economic value. One of the fishery businesses in Inner Ambon Bay is aquaculture using floating net cages. The purpose of this study is to analyze the feasibility of aquaculture in Ambon Dalam Bay, Waiheru Village and Poka Village based on financial aspects with criteria such as Revenue Cost Ratio (R/C), Return on Investment (ROI), Payback Period (PP), and Break Event Point (BEP). The results show that the floating net cage cultivation business is feasible to develop, with an average R/C value in Waiheru Village and Poka Village >1, the average ROI value in Waiheru Village for HDPE cages is 48.64% and wooden cages is 109.70%, while in Poka Village is 44.25% for HDPE cages and 124.01% for wooden cages. The average payback period for HDPE cages in Waiheru Village is 2.12207 years or 2 years and 1 month and Poka Village is 2.26239 years or 2 years and 3 months, while for wooden cages in Waiheru Village 0.94529 years or 11 months and Poka Village 0.84094 years or 10 months. The production BEP benefits because the amount of production or fish sold is greater than the production BEP and the selling price for each type of fish cultivated has exceeded the BEP price.

Marketing analysis and feasibility analysis of coffee (Coffea sp)

Coffee is a natural resource that has economic value and is also a mainstay commodity for most farmers and is increasingly promising as the market expands. The purpose of this research is to identify and analyse the marketing flow and to analyse the feasibility of a coffee business. This study uses data analysis to see the feasibility of a business by looking for total costs, total revenue and revenue cost ratio (R/C). The results obtained from this study indicate that the coffee marketing channel has 2 different channels involving farmers, small traders, level 1 collectors and consumers. The business feasibility of this study shows that the total fixed costs incurred are IDR 1,000,000/year and the total variable costs incurred is IDR 6,000,000/year, so that the total costs incurred are IDR 7,000,000/year. The revenue obtained is 9,600,000 IDR/year, the result is obtained from a total production of 480 kilos and a selling price of 20,000 IDR/kilos, per kg. The conclusion is that coffee deserves to be done development because the R/C obtained > 1 is 1.37.

Livestock farming income analysis of farm households in Indonesia

Animal husbandry development in Indonesia has been focusing on increasing farmers’ income, expand employment and provide business opportunities for the community. A livestock enterprise is said to be successful if it can contribute income to farmers. This study aims to measure the income of livestock farming on farm household scale in Indonesia. This study observed the production costs, revenues, farm income, and revenue-cost (R/C) ratio. The R/C ratio determines the level of efficiency of livestock business based on the ratio between the variable costs incurred and revenues. The data used secondary data from BPS-Statistics Indonesia. In general, this study shows that livestock farming on household scale provided benefits for farmers in terms of positive incomes and appropriate values of R/C ratios.

ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN RISIKO USAHATANI CABAI MERAH DI KECAMATAN WAY SULAN KABUPATEN LAMPUNG SELATAN

This research aims to assess the income of red chili farming, the amount of risk faced by red chili farmers, and the correlation between risk and income accepted by the red chili farmers. The study was conducted in Way Sulan Sub-district of South Lampung Regency. The total samples were 56 farmers drawn using a simple random sampling method. The data were collected in March - April 2019 using questionnaires. The first aim was analyzed using the revenue-cost ratio (R/C), which is the comparison between total revenue and total cost. The second aim was analyzed by risk analysis using coefficient variation (CV) and the lower limit (L) on five planting seasons. The third aim was analyzed by Product Moment Pearson correlation. This research results showed that the red chili farming income was profitable because of R/C >1. Risk calculation on five planting seasons results showed that the value of CV<0,50 and L>0, meaning that red chili farming was still profitable in any level of risk. There was positive correlation between the amount of risk and income. It means that the higher level of expected income, the higher level of risk received by farmers. Key words: income, red chili, risk

Feasibility Analysis of Cassava Farming Income in Mojo Village, Cluwak Sub-District Pati District Central Java

The research objective was to obtain an overview of farming costs and revenue and analyze the feasibility of cassava farming income in Mojo Village. The research was conducted from March 2019 to April 2019. The type of research was descriptive quantitative. The sampling technique used is a simple random sampling technique to determine the number of samples using the Slovin formula with an error rate of 10% with a sample of 53 farmers as respondents. Data analysis techniques include cost analysis, revenue analysis, and business feasibility analysis R/C Ratio and Break-Even Point. Data types use primary and secondary data with data collection techniques using interviews, observation, questionnaires, and literature study. The results showed that the total cost was IDR10.836.545, revenue was IDR39.865.508, and income was IDR29.028.963 per hectare in 1 planting season. The feasibility of cassava farming is based on the Revenue Cost Ratio (R/C) of 3.68, which means that cassava farming is feasible to be implemented. The Break-Even Point shows that the production BEP is 8.014 kg, the price BEP is IDR383. In comparison, the average production of cassava farming in Mojo Village is 28.424 kg, with an average price per kg of IDR1.403, more significant than the calculated value. BEP for production and BEP for a price indicate that cassava farming is feasible to be implemented.

Efektivitas Program Klaster Bank Indonesia Terhadap Peningkatan Pendapatan Petani Cabai Kelompok Juli Tani, Desa Sidodadi, Kecamatan Beringin, Kabupaten Deli Serdang

Juli Tani Group is a farmer group that received the cluster program from Bank Indonesia of Sumatera Utara for the red chili commodity. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Bank Indonesia Cluster Program on the income level of chili farmers in the Juli Tani Group in Sidodadi Village, Beringin District, Deli Serdang Regency. The data used are primary data obtained directly from the sample of red chili farmers in Juli Tani Group using a questionnaire. Determination of the sample in this study using the Slovin method with a total sample of 52 respondents. Analysis of the data used in this research were (1) Analysis of the Effectiveness of the Cluster Program (2) Analysis of farm business income, to determine whether farming is profitable or not economically, the researcher uses Revenue Cost Ratio (R / C Ratio) then (3) uses non-statistical parametric with the Spearman Rank correlation test. Based on the research results, it was known that the Bank Indonesia cluster program is very effective in increasing the income of chili farmers in the Juli Tani Group in Sidodadi Village, Beringin District, Deli Serdang Regency with an average farmer income of Rp 117,404,895 per growing season.

ANALYSIS OF FEASIBILITY OF DEVELOPMENT OF AGROPOLITAN AREA PROBOLINGGO DISTRICT

This research was conducted in Probolinggo district, East Java Province, Indonesia. The research objective was to analyze the feasibility of developing an agropolitan area from the financial and infrastructure aspects. The analytical methods used are: Revenue Cost Ratio analysis; Payback Period (PP); Net Present Value (NPV); Internal Rate of Return (IRR). The results showed that the development of the farmer's market, namely the development of the Krucil fruit and vegetable market, the construction of a flat storage market and the development of the leaning agribusiness sub-terminal, and infrastructure are very feasible to build in the context of developing an agropolitan area and need to be continued in the Detail Engineering Design (DED).

ASSESSING SOCIO-ECONOMIC CONDITIONS OF GINGER PRODUCERS IN WESTERN RUKUM DISTRICT OF NEPAL

The study was conducted in two wards (Triveni 6 and Triveni 7) of Triveni municipality of Western Rukum district of Nepal to know the socio-economic condition of the ginger producers. The data were collected from 30 farmers of each ward by interviewing the respondents. In both wards, the majority of the respondents were male and educated up to the primary level. The majority of the respondents were Janajati (43.28%) and Chhetri (43.32%) in Triveni 6 and Triveni 7 respectively. In both wards, the majority of the houses were mud thatched. In Triveni 6, 46.65% and Triveni 7, 51.73% of respondents belong to the age group of 36-50. The total expense, total revenue, net profit and benefit cost ratio per ropani were more in Triveni 6 than Triveni 7. Lack of agriculture loan was ranked as the first production problem with a 1.15 index value while the variable market price was ranked as the first marketing problem with a 0.79 index value. Among various suggestions, increment in agriculture loan availability was ranked as first for solving production problems with a 0.80 index value while making fixed market price was ranked as first for solving marketing problems with a 0.82 index value.

ANALISIS KEUNTUNGAN USAHA TEMPE SEDAP “ANDIKA” DI KELURAHAN BAHU KECAMATAN MALALAYANG KOTA MANADO

The purpose of this study was to analyze the profits received by Tempe Sedap “ANDHIKA” home industry business in the village of Bahu, Malalayang Sub-District in one production process. This research was conducted for 3 months from October to December 2020. The research method used in this research is a case study. The data taken in this research is primary data using direct interview techniques with business owners using a list of questions that have been prepared in advance. The data collected in this study were then analyzed using profit analysis by calculating the difference between revenue and the costs used and then continued with the Revenue Cost Ratio (R / C) Analysis formula. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the Tempe Sedap "ANDHIKA" business in the Village of Bahu , Malalayang Sub-District, Manado City is very profitable and gets a value of R / C = 1.35 which means this industry is profitable and feasible to be developed.

Feasibility study of salt industry and factor influencing the salt production in Pangkajene Kepulauan

This study aimed to investigate the dissemination level of Ulil Filtered Technology (TUF) and geo-membrane technology and factors influencing salt production in Pangkep. Purposive sampling was performed for data collection. Regression analysis was applied for data analysis. Revenue cost analysis (R-C ratio) was performed. Break Event Point analysis (BEP) was applied, and Pay Back Period (PBP) analysis was used. The results showed that salt farmers unfamiliar with TUF and geo-membrane technology ranged from 6.71 to 9.62%, reasonably know (36.53 - 37.76%) and know to use TUF and geo-membrane technology (53.85 - 55.53%). Cost and technology significantly affected salt production, including area and number of labourers. The business feasibility study showed that Revenue Cost Ratio (1.98), Break Event Point (IDR 4,735,276), and Pay Back Period (1.9 years), respectively.

Performance of New Superior Variety of Rice and its Feasibility in Rainfed Rice Lowland of South Sumatra

Rainfed lowland has great potential to produce rice in South Sumatra Province. Rice cultivation in such marginal lowland needs technological innovation for sustainable use. This study aimed to analyze the crop performance and farming feasibility of a New Superior Variety (VUB) in rainfed rice cultivation. The study was carried out on 2019/2020 in Tugu Jaya Village, Lempuing District, OKI Regency. It was implemented in a demonstration plot of rice cultivation covering 2 hectares, using Inpari 30 and 43 varieties. The plant spacing was in accordance with 2:1 “jajar legowo” planting system. This was compared to the tile planting system outside the demonstration plot using IR 42 variety, which was planted by the local farmers. The results of observations of plants’ performance one day before harvest showed that the tallest plant was IR 42 (109.1 cm), the most tillers were from Inpari 43 (19.7 tillers), the longest panicle was of IR 42 (25.1 cm) and the highest harvested crop grain production was from Inpari 30 (6.8 tonnes/ha). In terms of business feasibility, judging from the resulting production and financial indicators, all three varieties were suitable for planting in rainfed lowland. Furthermore, of the three varieties, Inpari 30 on MH 2019/2020 was the most feasible, with a break-even price (BEPr) of Rp. 3,983 per kg; break-even production (BEP) of 1,568 kg per hectare; revenue cost ratio (R/C) of 2.39 and Marginal Benefit-Cost Ratio (MBCR) of 6.96.

Land suitability evaluation for sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) at Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta is a dry area with limited water availability for farming. To support food security problems that may be resulted by climate change impact in the future, various possible commodities with the low water requirement, including sorghum, should be evaluated. This study aims to evaluate the land suitability of Gunungkidul in Yogyakarta, Indonesia for sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.). This research was conducted in Purwodadi Village, Tepus District, Gunungkidul in Yogyakarta with purposive sampling and survey method at four land units. The results showed that the area was classified as marginally suitable (S3) due to the slope of more than 20% which is prone to erosion hazard, and not suitable (N) because of the loamy sand soil texture which may inhibit the root growth. However, constructing terraces and adding soil ameliorant such as organic fertilizer for rather long period are potential to increase the status to moderately suitable (S2) and S3, respectively. Overall, the sorghum farming at the area is feasible since the revenue cost ratio (R/C ratio) was bigger than 1 (1.46).

Financial Analysis of The Purse Seine Fisheries Business in Panimbang Fishing Port

A purse seine is one of the productive fishing gear catching pelagic fish. The feasibility of the purse seine business in Panimbang was needed to analyze after the tsunami disaster in late 2018. The research aims to analyze the financial aspect of purse seine fisheries business in Panimbang fishing port. The study was conducted from May to October 2019 using survey methods. The data were collected, including investment and operational cost, amount of catches and price, and fishing unit specification. Data analysis includes calculation of benefit, Revenue Cost Ratio (R/C), Net Present Value (NPV), Net Benefit-Cost Ratio (Net B/C), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), and Payback Period (PP). The result showed the vessel of purse seine based on Panimbang used 30 GT with the vessel’s engine 120 HP. The net of purse seine was 1,000 m in length and 50 m in depth. The benefit of purse seine business was IDR 1.2 billion; revenue was IDR 3.4 billion, R/C was 1.54, NPV IDR 3 billion, Net B/C 2.58, IRR 56.57, and PP when the business reaches in 1 year seven months three days. The entire financial of purse seine after the tsunami disaster in Panimbang is still profitable and feasible.

Business Analysis of Fish Sauce from Goldspotted Anchovy (Coilia dussumieri) in Bagansiapiapi, Riau Province

A fishery business that will be run by an entrepreneur must generate sustainable profits. Therefore it is necessary to perform business analysis. Business analysis is a method used to determine the feasibility of a business. Business analysis in a fishery product processing is needed because of the great uncertainty. The most influencing factor is the fishing season. This study aims to determine the advantages or disadvantages of a business, the relative advantage of the costs used in a year, the rate of return on investment, the production value limit to break even in the processing of fish sauce in Bagan-Siapiapi, Riau Province. The method applied in this study was a survey method by performing a direct observation in the field. Data analysis was conducted by analyzing financial calculations using several criteria, namely profit and loss analysis (R/L), Revenue Cost Ratio (R/C), Payback Period (PP), Break Event Point (BEP) of production and price. The results showed that the total cost required in making fish sauce is Rp. 15,702,000.00 with the annual profit of Rp. 92,823,000.00. The value of R/C is 2,99 with obtained PP 0,02. BEP of production was obtained at 11.672/pack and BEP of price was Rp. 64.847/pack. Based on the several criteria, it can be concluded that the business of processing fish sauce from goldspotted anchovy is feasible to be developed and continued.