Public Broadcasting Institution Research Articles

The Influence of Transformational Leadership Style, Organizational Commitment, Reward and Punishment on Performance-Based Budgeting: Empirical Study at Public Broadcasting Institutions in Jambi City

The Influence of Transformational Leadership Style, Organizational Commitment, Reward and Punishment on Performance-Based Budgeting: Empirical Study at Public Broadcasting Institutions in Jambi City

Human resource planning on employee performance at a public broadcasting institution in South Sulawesi

This research is a quantitative research in nature with the aim of knowing the effect of human resource planning on employee performance at the TVRI South Sulawesi Public Broadcasting Institution (LPP). The data collection method used in this study was to distribute questionnaires to 62 respondents as the research sample. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistical analysis, simple linear regression test, R test and t test using statistics through the application version of the Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS). 23.The results of this study indicate that Human Resource Planning has a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance at the TVRI South Sulawesi Public Broadcasting Institution (LPP).

Implementation of LPP TVRI Riau's Analog Switch-Off (ASO) Migration in Welcome to the Digitalization of Indonesian Broadcasting

After the birth of Law Number 11 of 2022 concerning Job Creation which has added one article to Law Number 32 of 2002 concerning Broadcasting, it requires broadcasters to switch from analog technology to digital technology or Analogue switch-off (ASO) no later than two years from the law was passed. Considering that the deadline for the Broadcasting Institution's Analogue Switch Off (ASO) is November 2, 2022, this is a serious problem for the TVRI Public Broadcasting Institution, especially the Riau station, which is the leading sector for the national analog switch-off (ASO) program for all TV stations. This research aims to look at the implementation of regulations and obstacles in the process of implementing the LPP TVRI Riau Analogue Switch-Off (ASO) migration in welcoming the digitalization of Indonesian broadcasting. The research method was carried out qualitatively, namely in-depth interviews, observation and document review for the Implementation of LPP TVRI Riau Analog Switch Off (ASO) Migration in Facing the Digitalization of Indonesian Broadcasting. TVRI Riau prepares new human resources and regular training policies, regularly socializes government policies regarding the digitalization of broadcasting in the internal broadcast media line, and provides education to the public that ASO requires the public to have additional Set Top Box (STB) equipment. TVRI Riau has now implemented full digital broadcasts, only the broadcast duration is still the same as analog. As the organizer of Mux TVRI Riau which has 4 channel slots, namely national TVRI, TVRI Sport, TVRI Word and local TVRI.

Local Public Broadcasting Institutions and Digital Literacy in Distance Learning Activities

Purpose: This study aimed to examine digital literacy practice by utilizing the Local Public Broadcasting Institution in Distance Learning activities with a qualitative descriptive approach. Theoretical Framework: Local Public Broadcasting Institutions contribute as a means of digital literacy in Distance Learning online activities (using internet channels) often encounter constraints and obstacles. Local Public Broadcasting Institutions is present as a solution that facilitates digital distance learning literacy through radio channels. Result: The study results show the effectiveness of radio as part of the Local Public Broadcasting Institutions platform in supporting digital literacy in Distance Learning. Conclusion: Local Public Broadcasting Institutions through a digital literacy program based on a broadcast radio platform, is proven to provide solutions in the field of Distance Learning, facilitating digital literacy for the public to develop the ability to use information and communication technology, obtain information, evaluate, create, and communicate the information obtained.

The Influence of Autonomy, Competence, Relatedness, and Technostress on Performance Expectations in Digital Transformation of Public Broadcasting Institutions in Indonesia

Abstract
 
 Digital transformation is an emerging technological phenomenon that profoundly influences various aspects of work within an organization. In this context, the willingness of employees to consistently contribute to a digitally transformed workplace becomes crucial in the overall transformation process. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the influence of autonomy expectations, competence, relatedness, and technostress on employees' performance expectations. It involved permanent employees of LPP TVRI who have been working for a minimum of 2 years and the data were collected using a questionnaire. Furthermore, a total of 238 respondents were included in the study and the data was analyzed using Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM). The results showed a positive influence between expectations of autonomy, competence, and relatedness to performance but technostress had no significant effects on the variable. This study provided insights for practitioners in the public sector, specifically in the broadcasting media, regarding how employees’ performance was shaped by autonomy, competence, relatedness, and technostress.
 
 Keywords: Performance; Competence; Autonomy; Technostress; Digital Transformation; Public Broadcasting Institutions
 
 
 Abstrak
 
 Transformasi digital adalah fenomena teknologi baru yang sangat memengaruhi berbagai aspek pekerjaan dalam suatu organisasi. Dalam konteks ini, kemauan karyawan untuk secara konsisten berkontribusi pada tempat kerja yang bertransformasi secara digital menjadi sangat penting dalam keseluruhan proses transformasi. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh otonomi ekspektasi, kompetensi, keterkaitan, dan technostress terhadap ekspektasi kinerja karyawan. Melibatkan pegawai tetap LPP TVRI yang telah bekerja minimal 2 tahun dan data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Selanjutnya, sebanyak 238 responden dilibatkan dalam penelitian dan data dianalisis menggunakan Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh positif antara ekspektasi otonomi, kompetensi, dan keterkaitan terhadap kinerja tetapi teknostres tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel tersebut. Studi ini memberikan wawasan bagi para praktisi di sektor publik, khususnya di media penyiaran, mengenai bagaimana kinerja pegawai dibentuk oleh otonomi, kompetensi, keterkaitan, dan technostress.
 
 Kata Kunci: Kinerja; Kompetensi; Otonomi; Technostress; Transformasi Digital; Public Broadcasting Institutions

Sistem Layanan Pengembangan Usaha Di Lembaga Penyiaran Publik Radio Republik Indonesia Bukittinggi

This study aims to find out how the service system provided by the Public Broadcasting Institute of Radio Republik Indonesia Bukittinggi in the field of business development and to describe what programs are offered by the Public Broadcasting Institution of Radio Republik Indonesia Bukittinggi to RRI Partners to improve cooperation partners in the business sector. The development of this partnership is carried out in the form of broadcasting and non-broadcast services, by utilizing each of RRI's assets, it is hoped that a mutually beneficial relationship will be reached between RRI and partners.
 This type of research is a type of descriptive research (descriptive research) with a qualitative approach. Descriptive research aims to make (descriptive) systematically, factually, and accurately regarding certain facts, situations, or events. Qualitative methods here emphasize inductive analysis, not deductive analysis. Where inductive analysis is to solve a problem and the data collected is not intended to support or reject hypotheses that have been compiled before the study begins, but abstractions are compiled as specificities that have been collected and grouped together through a process of careful data collection. 
 Based on the results of research in the field, it can be concluded that the Business Development Service System at the Radio Public Broadcasting Institution of the Republic of Indonesia Bukittinggi can be concluded as follows:
 First, the form of service system provided by the Public Broadcasting Institute of Radio Republik Indonesia Bukittinggi in the field of business development is in accordance with the rules and regulations that have been set by the chairman of LPP RRI Bukittinggi number 4 of 2020 concerning job descriptions of LPP RRI Bukittinggi employees.
 Second , the program offered by the Public Broadcasting Agency of Radio Republik Indonesia Bukittinggi to RRI Partners to increase cooperation partners in the business sector is to implement the 6M strategy (Men, Money, Machines, Materials, Method and Market) where each component is improved both from people, funding, equipment, materials, methods (methods) and markets. Programs that have been carried out to partner institutions in collaboration with the government such as: The District Attorney's Office, the Environment Agency, satpol PP BPJS and the Health Office

The Myriad Achievements of Kuningan FM Radio as a Regional Public Broadcasting Institution (LPPL)

There is a Local Public Broadcasting Institution (LPPL) that has the support of the regional district head, where the district head has been named the district head who cares about broadcasting, because there are rarely district heads or mayors who care about local public radio in their area. Apart from that, the Head of the Communication and Informatics Service also gave his support and was elected as the head of the service concerned with broadcasting. The public radio is Kuningan FM radio with a frequency of 100.5 MHz, which is located at Jalan Aruji Kartawinata No. 3, Kuningan District, Kuningan Regency, West Java Province. Kuningan FM Radio has the motto “green and culture radio, caring for nature, preserving culture, the excitement that circulates”, with the vision “to actualize the role of local public broadcasting institutions as a unifying media, the leading source of public information towards advanced brass in 2023”. By getting the support and role of the people involved in the organizational structure, it has a positive impact on Kuningan FM radio. The purpose of this study is to describe the ways in which Kuningan FM radio has increased the existence of local public radio among the surrounding community. This study uses a qualitative approach using the case study method. Data collection techniques in this study used observation, interviews, literature and literature review. The results of this study found several factors that made Kuningan FM radio won many awards, namely: the support of the regent, the supervisory board, the board of directors and the role of the people involved in the organizational structure of LPPL Kuningan Regency, innovative programs and events adapted to the needs of the surrounding community, use of streaming channels, as well as consistency in filling out each program.

RADIO AS A PUBLIC SERVICE ANNOUNCEMENT MEDIA

This study aims to analyze the role of radio as public service announcement media with a local cultural approach. This study used a qualitative approach. The population of this study was LPPRRI Palu City or Public Broadcasting Institution-Radio Republik Indonesia (a national radio station). This study involved the head of LPP-RRI, the head of public broadcasting institutions, the head of program planning and evaluation, heads of Programa 4 sections, and broadcasters as samples determined using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected from observation, interviews, and documentation. Data were analyzed using interactive analysis covering data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study showed that radio or in this case the LPP-RRI Palu City had implemented local culture, particularly in public broadcasting service. The public service announcement was oriented to the local language and used the local language to maintain or preserve their existence.

DESAIN SISTEM PEMILIHAN KARYAWAN TERBAIK MENGGUNAKAN AHP PADA LEMBAGA PENYIARAN TVRI

<span class="tlid-translation"><em><span lang="EN">The concept of a decision support system for selecting the best employees in the Republic of Indonesia Television Public Broadcasting Institution is made based on the problems that exist in that institution that are still doing subjectively and manually and there is no system in it. Where in this selection concept is done by determining the weight value for each attribute, then the ranking process is carried out which will determine the optimal employee performance. Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method was chosen because it can select the best alternative from a number of alternatives. Where by using this method the employee data which is assessed will be compared with other employees with several criteria provisions which will produce the best prospective employees. The results of the study are in the form of a Decision Support System Concept (SPK) concept, which is expected to be able to resolve the selection problem in the best employee assessment and is no longer subjective and the assessment is no longer seen from one aspect based on one perspective.</span></em></span>

PERANCANGAN UI/UX APLIKASI DAFTAR ACARA SIARAN (DAS) LPP RRI PURWOKERTO MENGGUNAKAN FIGMA

Radio Republik Indonesia (RRI) is a radio whose broadcasts are intended for the benefit of the nation and state. In carrying out work management, the Public Broadcasting Institution (LPP) RRI Purwokerto can still be said to be not optimal enough, where the preparation and management of reports is still done manually. This causes employees in the planning and broadcaster divisions to experience difficulties when compiling a list of broadcast events. Therefore, the right solution is needed to overcome these problems, namely by designing the User Interface (UI) and User Experience (UX) of the broadcast program list application. The method used in the preparation of this research is design thinking and the use of the Figma application for UI design. The results of this study aim to provide a UI/UX design for the broadcast event list application so that it can help the preparation and management process to be faster, more efficient, and user friendly.

South Sulawesi TVRI Communication Strategy In Improving Existence As a Public Broadcasting Institution In The Digital Era

The objectives of this study are to describe the communication strategy of TVRI South Sulawesi in increasing its existence as a public broadcasting institution in the digital era. To find out the opportunities and challenges of TVRI South Sulawesi in improving its existence as a public broadcasting institution. The method used in this research is qualitative method. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative. There were five informants in this study. This research lasted for one month and was located at the TVRI office in South Sulawesi.
 Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the communication strategy in increasing its existence as a public broadcasting institution is to create programs that attract viewers and publish content on social media. As for the opportunities and challenges from TVRI South Sulawesi, the opportunities are wide open because TVRI has a lot of transmitters and a wide range. Meanwhile, the challenge is to change people's mindset. There are some mindsets that still think TVRI is old school television. However, TVRI will prove that this station will become a recognized part of the Indonesian television world. Trust in existing capabilities and resources.

TVRI TV Station Broadcasting Management

Television is a strategic audiovisual media in disseminating information. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The type of data used is secondary data. Secondary data were obtained from books, theses, journals, articles and the internet. This study aims to analyze the strategic management of the TVRI Public Broadcasting Institution news program, which was later called LPP TVRI. The research focuses on the strategic management of LPP TVRI in broadcasting programs. The strategy used to support this research is a program strategy in terms of management aspects proposed by Peter Pringle, namely Planning, Production, Execution, and Monitoring and Evaluation. The data collection technique used by the researcher is to conduct interviews with resource persons who play an important role and understand the strategic management of the Indonesia Malam news program. The paradigm used in this research is constructivism. The conclusion of this study is that the strategic management that has been applied by LPP TVRI to the Indonesia Malam news program, however, is still found to be lacking, such as limited funds and poor management, so that the results of program broadcasting have not been maximized.

Kewenangan Komisi Penyiaran Indonesia Daerah (KPID) Sulawesi Tengah Terhadap Kode Etik Penyiaran Pada Lembaga Penyiaran Radio

The Indonesian Broadcasting Commission (KPI) is an independent institution in Indonesia whose position is at the same level as other state institutions that function as a regulator of broadcasting in Indonesia. The KPI consists of the Central Indonesian Broadcasting Commission (KPI) and the Regional Indonesian Broadcasting Commission (KPID) that work at the provincial level. The authority and scope of duties of the Broadcasting Commission covers broadcasting arrangements organized by Public Broadcasting Institutions, Private Broadcasting Institutions, Subscriber Broadcasting Institutions and Community Broadcasting Institutions. Radio is a media facility that still exists in Palu City. Radio media is a place for audio connoisseurs to accompany work and even travel. It is undeniable that radio is a powerful means of providing information. With a distinctive way of presentation, radio is still the main attraction. Radio listeners are served small talk and accompanied by songs. In this regard, radio broadcasters do not escape the status of a profession that is bound by a code of ethics. The Regional Indonesian Broadcasting Commission (KPID) of Central Sulawesi is an independent state institution that is responsible for controlling broadcasting behavior in each broadcasting institution, including radio. This problem is the background for the author to discuss it in research, first, how is the authority of the Central Sulawesi KPID towards the broadcasting code of ethics in radio broadcasting institutions. Second, how is the standard of behavior of radio broadcasting institutions in Palu. Duties and responsibilities, the authorities possessed by the Regional Indonesian Broadcasting Commission (KPID) of Central Sulawesi have indirect responsibilities with the State.

Analisis Agenda Setting Pemberitaan MotoGP Mandalika Pada RRI Mataram

This research has an important urgency because the public will tend to pay attention to the things that are the priority of mass media coverage. The media setting agenda can relate the possible effects of influencing public opinion or opinion so that it does not only pay attention to priority news but also learns how important the way the mass media prioritizes news topics is. Formulate the problem in this study is "How is the agenda setting of the Mandalika MotoGP News RRI Mataram?" The research approach used by the researcher is qualitative. Determination of the main issues and other supporting news through a long process that is discussed in the agenda setting meeting. The negative and positive sides of the MotoGP event will be published in news bulletins so that reporters will be assigned to the field to find sources. The selection of sources is adjusted to the topic of the news/coverage. Resource persons are selected based on the competence of the position, the suitability of the substance of the problem and the ability to act as a decision maker. After the news topics are determined, the next job is to do the coverage. Coverage is done to dig up data and facts, to be processed into news. This is where the reporter plays a very important role. The reporter's tenacity and tenacity are tested, because coverage is not always easy because sources are often hard to find. Therefore the reporter must make a coverage plan. The coverage plan must include the following: What or who will be the object/subject of the coverage, Where will the coverage be carried out, What information will be obtained (Questions should be prepared in the form of open-ended questions) What is the angle of the news?, Who Will the right sources be found to strengthen the news?.The researcher concludes that Agenda Setting is a forum for discussing the main topic or issue based on considerations such as the issue being discussed by the community How significant the issue is for the community or listeners The issue can also be considered from whether other media carry it Agenda Setting has a very important and strategic role in concocting and framing news, especially about the MotoGP world motorcycle racing event at the Mandalika Circuit, Central Lombok. Even from the agenda setting, synergistic communication was created by reporters, editors and deputy editors who were very harmonious even though there were debates in determining the main issues to be presented in the RRI Mataram news bulletin. RRI Mataram as a Public Broadcasting Institution in MotoGP reporting is independent and neutral so that the information does not favor certain parties but is more in the public interest.

Strategi komunikasi KPID Jawa Timur dalam penyelenggaraan pengawasan siaran pemilihan kepala daerah (Pilkada) tahun 2020

The purpose of this study is to analyze the communication strategy in the implementation of the 2020 Pilkada broadcast supervision with an analytical knife of pervasive presence theory. The method used in this research is a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. The results of the research on the communication strategy of the East Java KPID in the Implementation of the 2020 Regional Election Broadcasting Supervision include; The East Java KPID strategy chose the communication target of broadcasting institutions consisting of Local Public Broadcasting Institutions (LPPL), Private Broadcasting Institutions (LPS), Community Broadcasting Institutions (LPK), and Subscribed Broadcasting Institutions (LPB) regarding news, broadcasting and advertising campaigns for the general election simultaneous regional heads in 2020; Meanwhile, for communication and message delivery methods, KPID conducts socialization and technical guidance by forming a team of volunteers to monitor regional election broadcasts in 19 regencies/cities throughout East Java. As for the communication strategy that must involve stakeholders, the East Java KPID synergizes with stakeholders including academics, East Java BAWASLU, 19 East Java Regency/City BAWASLU, East Java JPPR, and East Java KIPP.

TINGKAT PEMENUHAN INFORMASI MITIGASI PENANGGULANGAN BENCANA MELALUI ILM PADA LPP TVRI BALI

ABSTRACTTVRI is a public broadcasting institution that in its broadcasting process uses public frequencies and itsoperations use public funds through budget allocations from the government. As a public broadcastinginstitution, TVRI has an obligation to provide education and information to the public. This obligation, oneof which can be done through broadcasts that are carried out in the form of public service advertisements(PSA). This study aims to determine the level of fulfillment of the spread of disaster mitigation through PSAcarried out by TVRI Bali, so that future plans can be made to maximize the spread of disaster mitigationthrough PSA. The research was conducted by taking data from the TVRI Bali program during October toDecember 2018. The results showed that TVRI Bali had not fulfilled information related to disastermitigation, as evidenced by the absence of public service advertisements produced and broadcast related todisaster mitigation. In general, TVRI Bali has not met the minimum percentage of PSA broadcastingcompliance in accordance with the Broadcasting Law, Broadcasting Behavior Guidelines (BBG) andBroadcast Program Standards (BPS).
 Keywords: Mitigation, Disaster Management, PSA, Broadcasting Institutions, TVRI

Manajemen Program Siaran Suara Persada, Radio Persada FM Dalam Mempertahankan Eksistensi di Era Digitalisasi

Radio is one of the communication media that used to be a primadonna in society. However as media technology grew rapidly, radio became less attractive. Radio had to fight to maintain its existence in the media community. Various efforts are made by radio to reclaim the hearts of its listeners through improving the quality of broadcasting until the renewal, improvement and development of the program. Radio Persada faces the same problem. Radio Persada is a Local Public Broadcasting Institution (LPPL) in Blitar Regency that is independent, neutral, and non-commercial. It produces broadcast programs not solely to meet the demands of capitalism, liberalism, market tastes, or government mouthpiece, but primarily to carry out its function as a mass media serving the interests of the public. Persada is the flagship program of Radio Persada that seeks to realize the function of the service. Programs whose content prioritizes local information or news and live reportage is broadcast since 2018 and still exists today. This research aims to understand the management of Suara Persada program in an effort to maintain its existence in the era of digitization. Research is conducted using qualitative methods with data collection techniques through interviews, observations and documentation studies. This research found several faktors that influence the existence of Suara Persada program, namely; 1) excellence in serious but relaxing packaged local content, 2) community engagement through citizen journalism in Suara Persada program, 3) implementation of program management that follows developments in all stages of planning, organizing, influencing and controling activities, 4) the use of streaming channels and the utilization of social media (Facebook and Instagram), 5) consistency in maintaining a two-way communication system using various communication media including social media.

Digitalization Strategy and Convergence of Media Adaptation in the Digital Era (case study on TVRI Yogyakarta)

Recently, the digital era is evidenced by new technologies that contribute to the development of all activities of human life. Currently, the television industry is affected by the presence of digital television and media convergence due to the rapid technological development and the existence of the 4.0 industry revolution. The media industry is required to move on with the updated technology to provide its content in a good and rapid way. This study aims to analyze the issues facing TVRI Yogyakarta while trying to adapt the digitalization strategy and convergence of media in the digital era. In this study, the researcher used a qualitative method. The results found out that digital technology uses a spectrum of higher quality in terms of video, audio, and television data sets, Digital Television Broadcasting (DVB) can support more than one program on the same bandwidth channel. Shifting from analog to digital and competition are some of the problems faced by TVRI Yogyakarta while trying to adapt the digitalization strategy. To avoid facing digitalization strategy challenges, all Public Broadcasting Institutions engaged in television need to prepare themselves well to remain competitive and show their quality.

Implementation of the regulations of the board of directors of TVRI public agency on Non-Civil Servant in public television broadcasting agency in Indonesia

Purpose: This research aims to analyze the implementation of the regulation of the board of directors of the TVRI public broadcasting institution regarding non-civil servants (Study at the Indonesian Television Public Broadcasting Institute (TVRI), East Nusa Tenggara Station. Research methodology: In this study, the authors used an interpretive research paradigm. The interpretive approach aims to understand the "world of human experience". In this study, the total population was 110 people consisting of 27 non-civil servants and 83 civil servants. Furthermore, purposively, the researcher selected 11 people as informants with details of 1 Head of the Office as Key Informants and 10 non-civil servants as Ordinary Informants Results: The conclusions of this study can be grouped into four aspects, namely actors, organizations, procedures, and techniques. Limitations: this research only analyzes the implementation of policies on the development of Indonesian migrant workers' families in the field of economic empowerment in Kupang city. Contribution: This research becomes scientific information for public administration science. Keywords: Regulations, Implementation, Broadcasting agency, Non-Civil Servant

The Media Ecology of Public Television based on Local Information Programs in South Kalimantan

Televisi Republik Indonesia Kalimantan Selatan (TVRI Kalsel) is a local public television station in South Kalimantan which expected to have sufficient supporting resources so that it can meet the information needs of local people. This study analyzes media ecology on TVRI Kalsel, specifically in local content-based programs. The objective of this research is to determine the category of TVRI Kalsel's niche breadth based on local content programs. Quantitative approach is used, where the data is analyzed using Niche Theory. Data was collected through interviews and program observation. The data is then analyzed using instrument sheet containing the program’s title and categories of information. The results showed that TVRI Kalsel as the only Public Broadcasting Institution in Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan, was included in the generalist category with 3.56 score. The score showed that TVRI Kalsel had quite a lot of supporting resources from information broadcast programs with local content. There were eight programs broadcasting information with local content. Those eight programs broadcast information were in form of straight news, features, features documentaries, and talk shows.