Profit Of Rp Research Articles

ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF SHALLOT COMMODITY DEVELOPMENT IN NORTH PADANG LAWAS DISTRICT

There are still many problems faced by shallot farmers in North Padang Lawas district, as horticultural farmers in other areas in Indonesia, become an obstacle in efforts to develop shallot commodities in North Padang Lawas Regency, so that it has not been able to provide optimal welfare to farmers. Although this commodity has traditionally been cultivated by farmers in several sub-districts within this district and The Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Indonesia has also designated North Padang Lawas Regency as one of the Development of National Shallot Commodity Agricultural Areas through Keputusan Menteri Pertanian Nomor 472 Tahun 2018 Regarding the National Agricultural Area, but it needs to be studied further to analyze the potential and economic development strategy of shallots as the aim of this study. This study was conducted from June to November 2019. The method used was a survey, followed by direct observation about the development of shallots in 6 (six) districts, interview with field extension officers, retailers and wholesalers in North Padang Lawas Regency. Data and information were analyzed descriptively and analyzed by R / C ratio. The results of the study show that shallot farming activities in North Padang Lawas Regency are very economically and financially feasible, with an ideal R / C ratio of 2.04 with a profit of Rp.76.108.500,- for each hectare of land cultivated for shallot cultivation.

Sustainability of pompano production in the waters of North Aceh

Pompano fish production from 2009 to 2018 often fluctuated with the tendency to decrease in the last two years. The highest production happened in 2006 reaching 50 tons per year while the lowest production reached 24 tons in 2013. This present study aims to analyze the status of pompano resource management in the actual condition, Maximum Sustainable Yield (MSY), Maximum Economic Yield (MEY), and Open Access (OA) as well as to identify the level of resource utilization of pompano fish in North Aceh waters in accordance to the allowable catch. The study found that pompano fisheries resources in the MSY regime produced 54.49 tons per year and the level of effort was 1,301 trips with the profit of Rp 468,714,567 per year. In the MEY regime the catch reached 48.22 tons with the catch effort of 860 trips and the profit gained of Rp 636,447,069 per year. The management in the MEY regime is more efficient than that in the MSY. The level of pompano resource utilization is in the status of fully exploited with a percentage value of 92%. The utilization of pompano fisheries may still be done under supervision to avoid damage to fish resources and the environment.

Comparative Analysis of Granola and Atlantic Potato Farming in Magetan Regency

Potato is one of the vegetable commodities that are utilized by its tubers and have the potential to be developed, as is the case in Magetan Regency. This study aimed to analyze the costs, revenues, productivity, income, profits, efficiency, and profitability, as well as to compare the potato farming of Granola and Atlantic varieties. Location determination was done purposively with 100 respondents. The data used was quantitative data and the data collection techniques were observation, interviews, and documentation. The data were analyzed using Z distribution statistical tests at 95% confidence level (? 0.05). The results showed that the amount of granola potato farming costs was IDR 99,103,163 / ha / MT, revenue of IDR 158,310,720 / ha / MT, productivity of 22,590 kg / ha, income of IDR 101,857,730 / ha / MT, profit of Rp 59,207. 557 / ha / MT, efficiency 1.60 and profitability 0.60. While the cost of atlantic variety potato farming is IDR 97,332,514 / ha / MT, revenue is IDR 130,464,460 / ha / MT, productivity is 18,718 kg / ha, income is IDR 74,530,033 / ha / MT, profit is IDR 33,141,946 / ha / MT, efficiency 1.34 and profitability 0.34. There are differences in productivity, income, profits, efficiency, and profitability between the granola and atlantic varieties of potato farming. This research is expected to be an input for farmers to maximize the care of their farms so as to increase productivity, income, and profits of farmers.

ANALISIS KEUNTUNGAN USAHA PENGOLAHAN KOPI KOYA DI DESA KELURAHAN KOYA KECAMATAN TONDANO SELATAN KABUPATEN MINAHASA (ANALYZING THE BENEFITS OF KOYA COFFEE PROCESSING BUSINESS IN KOYA VILLAGE TONDANO SELATAN SUB-DISTRICT MINAHASA REGENCY)

This study aims to analyze the benefits of koya coffee processing business in Koya village, Tondano Selatan sub-district, Minahasa regency. This research was conducted from March 2020 to June 2020. The data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Primary data were obtained from direct interviews with 1 respondent, namely business owners using a questionnaire, while secondary data were obtained from agencies related to this study, among others, literature or previous research. The results showed that the cost in production per 6 months was Rp. 706,555 and income was Rp. 13,900,000 with a profit of Rp. 6,193,445.

IPTEKS Bagi Masyarakat Kelompok Pembudidaya Lobster

Due to the increasing demand for lobster raw materials, the demand for lobster seeds continues to increase. UD Sari Laut as a lobster farming group is struggling to meet the demand for lobsters due to the limited number of floating net cages (In Indonesian called KJA) for running lobster seed farms. In an intensive lobster farming business, it is estimated that about 70% of production costs come from feed costs. The aim of this activity is to implement waste fishing technology using floating maps to increase the scale of lobster farming and reduce feed purchase costs. The activity method used is the demonstration plot directly with activity partners with activity stages including preparation for the purchase of floating net cages (KJA) and floating maps, group training, coaching, monitoring and evaluation. The result of this activity was the addition of KJA plots to 9 plots, previously only 6 plots giving a positive value to UD Sari Laut. Besides being able to house about 1,350 lobster seeds, with the addition of KJA plots it can also be used for lobster seed nursery operations with a profit of Rp. 2,970,000/month. The results of the garbage floating cards purchasing activity to meet the need for comprehensive lobster culture feed in KJA provides positive value for KUB Cinta Bahari. Where before having a floating card, the growers usually bought waste fish from fishermen around the site. The cost of buying waste fish ranges from Rp. 30,000 - Rp 50,000, depending on the season and the size of the business. So, with the operation of the floating card, the production cost of feed can be reduced. The existence of this floating card provides additional income, selling fish of high commercial value in the market. The conclusion of this activity is that this activity has a positive value for the target group, by increasing the number of floating net cages for the storage and breeding of lobster seeds and the availability of floating card cages.

Optimization of Pangasius Catfish Production in Pagersari Village, Tulungagung Regency

Pangasius catfish is freshwater fish for consumption that can be cultivated through fish farming. In order to produce optimal profits, Pangasius catfish farming must pay attention to the use of inputs in the form of seeds, feed and electricity. The purpose of this study was to analyze the optimization of Pangasius catfish production in Tondo Lestari fish cultivator group, Pagersari Village, Tulungagung Regency. Data collection techniques were in the form of interviews, observation and documentation. The data analysis used was linear programming using the POM-QM for Windows 5 software tool. The Pangasius catfish farming activities of the Tondo Lestari fish cultivator group have been optimal because they resulted in a low production difference between factual and optimal conditons of 3,05 kg or a profit of Rp. 10,502. . The optimal production of Pangasius catfish in a pond size of 200 m2 was 3,173.21 kg and the optimal production in a pond size of 300 m2 was 4,839.83 kg. Therefore, it can be concluded that Pokdakan Tondo Lestari can take advantage of additional feed and electricity input by reducing the use of seed input by 1.487 heads to increase profits.

The PENGGUNAAN METODE SIMPELKS DALAM MENGOPTIMALKAN PENDAPATAN PADA PENJUALAN MAKANAN DI RUMAH MAKAN DINDA BATUNIRWALA KECAMATAN TELUK MUTIARA

This research aims to optimize revenue on food sales at Dinda's restaurant and the use of available raw materials to generate optimal profits, so to determine the right combination to maximize profits, Linear Proggaming with the simplex method can be used. The results obtained by using the simplex method, namely the restaurant grinding Dinda should produce 17 portions of Chicken rice (X1), 44 portions of Fish rice (X2), 10 portions of Soto rice (X3). From the number of portions of food produced by Dinda's restaurant, she gets a daily profit of Rp. 1,250,000.

Analysis of intercropping farming on red chili with celery in Jambi City

Farmers in Jambi City mostly cultivate vegetables due to the ease of selling their products and the supportive climate as well. This paper aims to see the level of farmer’s income and characteristics of farmers on the application of farming technology. The research was conducted in Paal Merah Subdistrict, Jambi City, involving 25 farmers that were randomly selected as respondents. Through descriptive data analysis, it is known that red chili farming intercropped with celery has the potential to be developed intensively and sustainably. Support from the characteristics of farmers of productive age, level of education and fairly high farming experience will be able to motivate farmers to increase their business intensively while the obstacles faced are the limited use of seeds and labor, so that a superior variety and additional workers are needed from outside the family. The results also show that without taking into account to the family labor costs, this business is profitable with a total profit of Rp. 20,553,500.

ANALISIS KEUNTUNGAN USAHATANI PADI SAWAH PROGRAM UPSUS DI KECAMATAN PEMAYUNG KABUPATEN BATANGHARI

This research is aims: 1) Knowing the general description of the UPSUS program of wet land rice farming in Pemayung District, Batanghari Regency, 2) Analyzing the benefits of wet land rice farming under the UPSUS program in Pemayung District, Batanghari Regency. This research was conducted in Ture Village and Lubuk Ruso Village, Pemayung District, Batanghari Regency. The number of respondents used was 55 farmers. The population in this research were all consumption farmers who carried out wet land rice farming and participated in the UPSUS program in Ture Village and Lubuk Ruso Village. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Qualitative descriptive analysis is used to provide an overview of the UPSUS program of wet land rice farming in Pemayung District, Batanghari Regency. Quantitative analysis was used to analyze the benefits of lowland rice farming in the UPSUS program in Pemayung District, Batanghari Regency. The results of the research showed that: 1) The UPSUS program of wet land rice farming in Pemayung District has an average area of land with an average per farmer of 0,86 Ha capable of producing a production of 1,972.88 kg/ha, 2) The UPSUS program of wet land rice farming in Pemayung District gives a profit of Rp. 8,633,365.81/ha.

Prediction of Ornamental Plant's Sales from Monte-Carlo Simulations

Indonesia is projected to become the world's number four economic power with a demographic bonus. The demographic bonus is obtained from the size of the middle class and the productive age population in Indonesia. With this opportunity, Indonesia has a chance to achieve target number 8 of the SDGs. However, during the current COVID-19 pandemic, the Indonesian economy is experiencing a recession. This can be restored with the contribution of the middle class in increasing sales of ornamental plants which are in great demand by the public during the pandemic. Indra Garden's ornamental plants, located in Pondok Ranji, is one of the MSMEs that sells various types of ornamental plants. The research objective was to predict future sales and profit figures from Indra Garden's ornamental plants. This study uses secondary data with data collection techniques, namely direct interviews from Indra Garden. The data used are sales data caladium of ornamental plants with various species for 1 month in October 2020 using the Monte-Carlo method. Based on simulation using the Monte-Carlo method, the prediction results obtained from the sales of caladium types of ornamental plants are 3 per day in a month. This simulation was carried out 7 times and obtained a prediction of the sales profit of Rp. 4,802,500 with an accuracy rate of 97.41%. Meanwhile, the data examiner using MAPE showed that the prediction error rate was 46.51% so it can be stated that the prediction success was 55.49%. The Monte-Carlo method can predict the sales of ornamental plants in the next period with an accuracy rate of 97.41% and a MAPE of 46.51%. So it can be concluded that the simulation results are accurate and suitable for use in making sales decisions in the future.

STUDI PERBANDINGAN RANTAI PEMASARAN TANDAN BUAH SEGAR KELAPA SAWIT DI DESA JONGGON KABUPATEN KUTAI KARTANEGARA

This research is motivated by oil palm farmers, which is in contrast to the high demand for fresh fruit bunches, as the main raw material for producing crude palm oil. On the other hand, oil palm smallholders are also involved in several different supply chains. The purpose of this study was to determine the management of fresh fruit bunches marketing and the amount of profit received by farmers through the marketing of oil palm fresh fruit bunches in Jonggon Village, Kutai Kartanegara Regency. The analytical method used is descriptive quantitative and marketing margin analysis. The method of determining respondents used purposive sampling method and the respondents in this study were plasma and non-plasma farmers, collector traders and plasma cooperatives, and crude palm oil processing factories owned by PT. Niaga Mas Gemilang in Jonggon Village, Kutai Kartanegara Regency. The results of the respondents' research are in 2 running marketing channels, namely the first marketing channel, namely farmer-cooperative-processing factory, and the second one is farmer-trader-processing factory. Farmers involved in the first supply chain get a profit of Rp. 900 / kg and the farmers involved in the second supply chain get a profit of Rp. 1070 / kg.

The Contribution of Fermentation Technology to the Value Added of Certification Cocoa in the Subak Abian Amerta Nadi Tuwed Village Melaya District Jembrana Regency

The development of cocoa as an export commodity has become an important issue in the global trade sector, where cocoa is one of the export commodities. The implementation of a sustainable certification program with fermentation processing is very important, this is because consumers' demands are increasingly critical, especially in the aspects of quality, health and product safety to how the product can be socially beneficial and not cause negative impacts on the environment.
 The study was conducted on sustainable certification cocoa farmers in Jembrana Regency. Determination of respondents carried out intentionally (purposive sampling) as many as 40 respondents did cocoa fermentation and as many as 30 respondents who did not ferment cocoa taken by survey methods. Data analysis techniques using different test analysis and value added analysis using the Hayami method. 
 The results showed that the income of cocoa farmers experienced a significant increase in the fermentation and non-fermentation processing. The fermentation production process with an output of 118 kg gets a profit of Rp. 8.911,- with a percentage or level of profit of 39,27 percent of the output value of Rp. 20.911, so from the calculation of profit margins in the cocoa fermentation process the net profit received by farmers is Rp. 8.065,- per production process. Based on the analysis of farmer's income and analysis of added value of cocoa fermentation shows that there is an increase in farmer's income and there is added value obtained by farmers who carry out cocoa fermentation, it provides benefits for cocoa farmers in Jembrana District in addition to increasing income, cocoa added value, and can maintain quality cocoa. It is expected that farmers who participate in certification will conduct fermentation processing to maintain the quality of cocoa beans and increase income, it is necessary to support from local and provincial governments as well as other parties as a steakholder providing technical guidance to cocoa farmers.

ANALISIS TITIK IMPAS PADA INDUSTRI ROTAN HIDAYAH SIDOREJO KECAMATAN CURUP TENGAH

Good profit planning will affect the success of the business in achieving optimal profit. The calculation of future profits is very useful for preparing the profit planning process. In general, almost all management decisions will have more impact on activities or attitudes in the future than on past activities or attitudes. Thus management decision making is a continuous process. This continuous process makes management must be able to anticipate upcoming events and plan what must be done, including planning company profits. Profit Volume Cost Analysis (cost-volume-profit analiysis) is often called a break event point analysis because of the significance of the break event point in this analysis, in the profit volume cost analysis, volume refers to all activity cost triggers, such as sales units are assumed to collaborate with changes in income, costs and profits. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded as follows; The amount of break even points for living room chair products in Hidayah Sidorejo's rattan industry is 4 units, meaning that the company will be in a position where the profit is equal to 0. The amount of contribution margin for living room chair products in Hidayah Sidorejo's rattan industry is Rp. . 2,879,000 The operating profit target is assumed if Hidayah's rattan industry is targeting a profit of Rp. 10,000,000, then the number of units that must be sold is 7 units of living room chairs. The results of the cost volume profit analysis in the decision making for advertising spending show that Hidayah's rattan industry decides to advertise in the newspaper with an advertising cost of Rp. 1000,000, then this will increase the contribution margin by Rp. 2,879,000 and operating profit increased to Rp. 1,879,000 even though the cost continued to increase to Rp. 11,000,000 The results of the cost volume profit analysis in decision making to reduce the selling price from Rp. 6000,000 / chair set becomes Rp. 5,000,000 / set of chairs will reduce the contribution margin by Rp. 10,000,000, although if you lower the selling price the sales will increase to 10 units.

The financial business characteristics of hand line fisheries in the SAP Area of Raja Ampat Islands and the surrounding sea

Aktivitas perikanan tangkap di Kawasan Suaka Alam Peraian (SAP) Kabupaten Raja Ampat sebagian besar adalah usaha perikanan skala kecil. Pengembangan usaha alat tangkap pancing ulur menjadi sangat penting untuk pemanfaatan secara berkelanjutan kegiatan perikanan tangkap skala kecil di kawasan konservasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menilai kelayakan usaha perikanan pancing ulur dari aspek finansial dan resiko pengembangannya di Kawasan SAP Kepulauan Raja Ampat dan laut sekitarnya. Jenis data yang dibutuhkan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan sekunder. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian analisis parameter finansial, kriteria investasi dan analisis resiko usaha. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa usaha perikanan pancing ulur di Kawasan SAP Kabupaten Raja Ampat dan laut sekitarnya mendapatkan keuntungan dan layak untuk dikembangkan. Dilihat dari analisis kelayakan finansial usaha dengan nilai keuntungan sebesar Rp. 9.003.171,00, nilai R/C ratio sebesar 1,11 dan nilai payback periode (PP) sebesar 2,95 tahun. Dilihat dari kelayakan investasi menunjukkan bahwa nilai NPV>0, net B/C>1 dan IRR> tingkat suku bunga yang berlaku 5,25%. Dilihat dari resikonya bahwa usaha pancing ulur masuk dalam kategori tidak beresiko untuk dikembangkan. Hasil ini dilihat dari nilai CV (0,2) ≤ 0,5 maka nilai L (8.428.400) ≥ 0, yang berarti perusahaan akan selalu untung atau impas dan tidak mengalami resiko kerugian.

Effects of Dietary Potassium Diformate on Growth Performance, the Relationship between Fish Length and Weight, Feed Conversion and Survival Rate of Giant Freshwater Shrimp (Macrobrachium rosenbergii)

This study was purposed to determine the optimal dose addition of potassium diformate to commercial feed to increase the growth of giant freshwater shrimp. The method employed in this study was an experimental method, embracing application of a Randomized Block Design (RBD) method. It consists of four treatments and four replications. The treatments was based on the difference of potassium diformate amount in which given to giant freshwater shrimp. The difference of potassium diformate amount was 0% (control), 1%, 3%, and 5%. The sample of study used giant freshwater shrimp with a length of 4 - 6 cm. The samples were obtained from the Giant freshwater Shrimp Breeding Center, Pamarican, West Java Province. The shrimp were kept in 16 nets in a density of 20 shrimps and the size of the net cage is about 1 m3. The parameters observed in this research were daily growth rate, feed efficiency, the relation between length and weight, survival rate (analyzed using ANOVA with p < 0,05), and water quality. The sampling was made every 10 days. The results showed that the addition of potassium diformate by 1% gave the best result of daily growth rate of 1.86% ± 0.60, feed efficiency value of 19% ± 1.91, survival rate of 92% with net profit Rp. 67.160.- and for the length and weight relationship has a value of b> 3 which means that it has positive allometry along with water quality parameters regarded to SNI (Indonesian national standard).

Perancangan Model Persediaan Bahan Baku Ubi Ungu Pada Produksi Keripik Ubi Ungu Dengan Metode Simulasi Sistem Dinamis

Purple Sweet Potato is one of agricultural product that has been cultivated in Indonesia with high productivity. One of the processed products from purple sweet potatoes is snacks. It is the part of Fast Moving Consumer Good (FMCG) sector. The intense competition between snack industry players involves in the fluctuating demand on purple sweet potatoes chips. The uncertain demand for purple sweet potatoes chips causes a mismatch between supply of purple sweet potatoes and the actual needs. Therefore, this study was conducted to handle fluctuating demands by using dynamic system simulations to get maximum profit. Problem solving was done through two stages, namely designing optimal forecasting models and designing inventory models using dynamic system simulations. The dynamic system model consisted of two sub-models, namely the inventory sub-model and inventory costs. Inventory sub-models were analyzed based on the demand for the amount of production of purple sweet potato chips and purple sweet potato supply, using four scenarios, where scenario 1 was done without policy changes, scenario 2 used inventory control, scenario 3 used probabilistic model P and scenario 4 performed a combination of demand forecast adjustment and probabilistic model P. The simulation results in 28 periods produced different benefits from each scenario. The highest profit was obtained when planning production with scenario 4, which was a combination of forecasting method with P model with a service level of 90%, with a profit of Rp 195,288,659,301 ± 20,447,754,235. Scenario 4 can produced the highest profit because it could plan raw material optimally so that there were no high savings costs. Keywords: dynamic systems, inventory system, purple sweet potato, forecasting, probabilistic

PEMANFAATAN LAHAN SELA PADA BUDIDAYA JERUK SISTEM TANAM RAPAT DI BANYUWANGI

The high deficit in the trade balance value for citrus commodities can be an indication of the need for improvements in production and especially on the quality of citrus in Indonesia. Citrus cultivation with high density cropping system (SITARA) can be one of the strategies to increase production without increasing the area of planting land. The additions of intercropping in this system can be a solution for farmers' income, when citrus plants have not yet produced. Therefore, this study was aimed to analyze the costs and benefits of intercropping cultivation done between SITARA citrus plants with three cropping patterns (geometry) and intercropping plants which stated into four packages: (1) 4x4 (double) with chili intercropping, (2) 4x4 (double) variations (watermelon, tomatoes, broccoli, mustard greens: (3) 3x4 (double) with chili, (4) 3x4 (double) soybean. The results of the analysis showed that the 4x4 m cropping pattern intercroped with watermelon, tomatoes, broccoli and green mustard provide the highest profit of Rp. 13,677,396 per 0,25 ha per year. Although the total R / C ratio is still smaller than chili, but with variations the price decline in one commodity can be supported by other commodities. This pattern turns out to be the one that provide better citrus growth than the other four patterns, which can be seen from the rootstock and scion diameter also the average plant height that is 52, 43 dan 228 cm, respectively. This can ben an indication that intercropping can be done without harming the main crop, if it gets the right treatment. To support the results, the interaction of trees (in this case citrus), soil and seasonal crops can be evaluate more deeply.

PRODUKSI DAN KEUNTUNGAN HASIL TANAMAN CABAI (Capsicum Sp) DI DESA PULANTAN KECAMATAN AWAYAN KABUPATEN BALANGAN PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN

The purpose of this study is technically to determine the implementation of the cultivation of cayenne pepper, economically to find out the amount of costs, revenue, income and profits on the cultivation of cayenne pepper in the Village of Pulantan Awayan District.. Average production of 241.70 kg / farmer. Average revenue of Rp.12,085,000.00 / farmer, Average Total Cost of Rp. 6,489,268.35 / farmer Average income of Rp.8,105,795.83 / farmer. average profit of Rp. 5,595,731.65 / farmer. The study was conducted in Pulantan Village, Awayan District, Balangan Regency South Kalimantan Province. Data obtained and processed in this study include primary data and secondary data. The research used the puposive method by intentionally taking farmers who specifically planted cayenne peppers. Whereas the sampling technique is done by census (complete enumeration of all elements of the population. The total number of samples taken is 20 farmers. The data collected is processed in tabulation and then analyzed which includes the costs, revenues, income and profits of the farming of Rawit Chili. Average production of 241.70 kg / farmer. Average income of Rp.12,085,000.00 / farmer, Average Total Cost of Rp. 6,489,268.35 / farmer Average income of Rp8,105,795.83 / farmer. average profit of Rp. 5,595,731.65 / farmer

ANALISIS NILAI TAMBAH AGROINDUSTRI GULA MERAH TEBU DI KABUPATEN KERINCI

This study is entitled "Analysis of the added value of sugar cane agro-industry in Kerinci Regency". This study aims to analyze the added value of sugar cane agro-industry and the factors that influence it.The research method is a survey, namely by conducting field observations of a number of samples of what has been done by sugar cane farmers and sugar cane agro-industry craftsmen. The data analysis method is economometricsand statistical testing.The results showed that on average every 1 kg of sugar cane would produce 0.15 kg of brown sugar. A sugar cane farmer harvests an average of 600 kg of sugar cane, equivalent to 90 kg of brown sugar. For one time the production process will take 10 hours. The average price of brown sugar is Rp.750,000, and the average price of sugar cane is Rp.700 per kg and other inputs Rp.100 per kg of brown sugar so that once the production process produces an output value put of Rp.1,125, - with an added value of Rp.325, or 28.88%. The workforce will receive a reward of Rp. 250, - amounting to 76.92% of the added value. A craftsman will get a profit of Rp.75, - for each kg or 23.07% of the added value. In each production process a margin will be obtained as compensation for an owner, which is a margin of Rp.425, - consisting of labor income of 58.82%, contribution of other inputs of 23.53%, and manager's profit of 17, 65%. The analysis shows the factors of capital, raw materials, labor, and the price of brown sugar cane have a positive and significant effect on the added value of brown sugar.

ANALISIS NILAI TAMBAH DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA PENGOLAHAN PISANG PADA UMKM KERIPIK TIGA BUJANG

This study aims to determine the cost, revenue, profit, and R / C ratio, internal and external factors that influence the development of banana chips agroindustry, an alternative strategy that can be applied in the development of banana chips agroindustry in Pontianak City. The type of research used in this study is the case study method. Data collected includes primary data and secondary data. The respondent's withdrawal in this study was purposive sampling, which was determining the sample with consideration of certain criteria which looked at being able to provide maximum data, then the respondents who were taken were banana chips entrepreneurs and as supporting respondents namely one person. Agriculture Service and one person from academia. The results showed that the total costs incurred by banana chips entrepreneurs in one month of the production process amounted to Rp. 22,030,029, revenues amounting to Rp. 46,090,000, the profits amounting to Rp. 24,059,971 and added value of Rp. 15,114 / kg of raw materials. R / C ratio of 2.09, which means that every expenditure of Rp. 1.00 banana chips businessmen get a profit of Rp. 1.09 which means that the business of banana chips is worth trying. The development strategy that can be done by banana chips entrepreneurs is an aggressive strategy with more focus on the strategy of SO (Strength-Opportunities), namely by using the power to take advantage of the opportunities that exist. SO (Strength-Opportunities) strategies include: (a) Increasing economic production capacity to meet demand, (b) Use of Technology, (c) Enlarging market share, (d) Maintaining the quality of banana chips products, and (e) Making product innovations.This study aims to determine the cost, revenue, profit, and R / C ratio, internal and external factors that influence the development of banana chips agroindustry, an alternative strategy that can be applied in the development of banana chips agroindustry in Pontianak City. The type of research used in this study is the case study method. Data collected includes primary data and secondary data. The respondent's withdrawal in this study was purposive sampling, which was determining the sample with consideration of certain criteria which looked at being able to provide maximum data, then the respondents who were taken were banana chips entrepreneurs and as supporting respondents namely one person. Agriculture Service and one person from academia. The results showed that the total costs incurred by banana chips entrepreneurs in one month of the production process amounted to Rp. 22,030,029, revenues amounting to Rp. 46,090,000, the profits amounting to Rp. 24,059,971 and added value of Rp. 15,114 / kg of raw materials. R / C ratio of 2.09, which means that every expenditure of Rp. 1.00 banana chips businessmen get a profit of Rp. 1.09 which means that the business of banana chips is worth trying. The development strategy that can be done by banana chips entrepreneurs is an aggressive strategy with more focus on the strategy of SO (Strength-Opportunities), namely by using the power to take advantage of the opportunities that exist. SO (Strength-Opportunities) strategies include: (a) Increasing economic production capacity to meet demand, (b) Use of Technology, (c) Enlarging market share, (d) Maintaining the quality of banana chips products, and (e) Making product innovations.