Anger Research Articles

Development and Validation of the Multiphasic Anger Inventory

Development and Validation of the Multiphasic Anger Inventory

The Relationships between Anger Experience and Adherence to COVID-19 Preventive Measures and Mental Health Problems

The Relationships between Anger Experience and Adherence to COVID-19 Preventive Measures and Mental Health Problems

The Mediating Effects of Difficulties in Emotion Regulation between Anger Expression and Interpersonal Problems of College Students

The Mediating Effects of Difficulties in Emotion Regulation between Anger Expression and Interpersonal Problems of College Students

A Study of Christian Counseling on Anger Toward God

A Study of Christian Counseling on Anger Toward God

The Relationships Among Stress, Coping Flexibility, and Anger: Focusing on the Effectiveness of Growth Writing

The Relationships Among Stress, Coping Flexibility, and Anger: Focusing on the Effectiveness of Growth Writing

Relationship between emotional intelligence trait anger and aggressive behavior of middle school students with childhood psychological abuse

Objective To explore the intrinsic mechanism of emotional intelligence and trait anger in the association between childhood psychological abuse and aggressive behavior among middle school students, and to provide a theoretical basis for intervention of aggressive behaviors. Methods By using the multi-stage stratified random sampling method, 2 458 middle school students in Guizhou Province were selected, and group tests were carried out using psychological abuse scale, attack behavior scale, emotional intelligence scale and characteristic anger scale. Results Agressive behavior, trait anger and emotional intelligence differed significantly by gender ( t = 2.19, 5.12, –2.34, P <0.05), and there were significant differences in aggressive behavior, psychological abuse, emotional intelligence and trait anger among middle school students of different student origins by residence ( t = –18.77, –6.04, 9.10, –9.94, P <0.05). Childhood psychological abuse ( r = 0.41), temperamental trait anger ( r = 0.52) and reactive trait anger ( r = 0.49) were significantly positively correlated with aggressive behavior ( P <0.05). Emotional intelligence was significantly negatively correlated with aggressive behavior ( r = –0.33, P <0.05). The test of multiple mediation effects showed that emotional intelligence, temperamental trait anger and reactive trait anger played multiple mediation roles between psychological abuse and aggressive behavior in childhood. Conclusion Childhood psychological abuse could not only directly affect the aggressive behavior of middle school students, but also further affect the aggressive behavior through emotional intelligence and trait anger. Emotional intelligence and idiosyncratic anger are important internal mechanisms by which childhood psychological abuse affects aggressive behavior. 【摘要】 目的 探讨中学生情绪智力与特质愤怒在儿童期心理虐待及攻击性行为之间的内在作用机制, 为维护中学生身 心健康, 对其攻击性行为进行干预提供理论依据。 方法 采用多阶段分层随机抽样方法, 选取贵州省2 458名中学生, 采 用心理虐待量表、攻击性行为量表、情绪智力量表、特质愤怒量表进行团体施测。 结果 不同性别学生攻击性行为、特质愤 怒及情绪智力得分差异均有统计学意义（ t 值分别为2.19,5.12, –2.34'值均<0.05), 不同生源地中学生攻击性行为、心理 虐待、情绪智力及特质愤怒差异均有统计学意义（t值分别为-18.77, –6.04,9.10, –9.94'值均<0.05);儿童期心理虐待（ r = 0.41)、气质型特质愤怒（ r = 0.52)及反应型特质愤怒（ r = 0.49)与攻击性行为均呈正相关( P 值均<0.05);情绪智力与攻击 性行为呈负相关( r =–0.33, P <0.05);多重中介效应检验表明, 情绪智力、气质型特质愤怒及反应型特质愤怒在儿童期心理 虐待与攻击性行为间起多重中介作用。 结论 儿童期心理虐待不仅能直接影响中学生攻击性行为, 还能通过情绪智力与 特质愤怒进一步影响攻击性行为。情绪智力与特质愤怒是儿童期心理虐待影响攻击性行为重要的内部机制。

Anti-Vaxxers, Anti-Anti-Vaxxers, Fairness, and Anger.

Anti-Vaxxers, Anti-Anti-Vaxxers, Fairness, and Anger.

희로애락(喜怒愛樂)

희로애락(喜怒愛樂)

Debate: Anger, Fitting Attitudes, and Srinivasan’s Category of “Affective Injustice”*

Debate: Anger, Fitting Attitudes, and Srinivasan’s Category of “Affective Injustice”*

The Epidemiology of Aggression and Associated Factors among Iranian Adult Population: A National Survey.

Background: This survey was conducted to determine the level of aggression among the Iranian adult population and underlying predisposing factors. Study design: A cross-sectional study. Methods: This cross-sectional study included 10,957 participants, involving 23 out of the 31 provinces of Iran in 2019. The outcome of interest was aggression, evaluated by the Buss & Perry aggression questionnaire. The association between aggression and 34 demographic, behavioral, social, and cultural characteristics was assessed using simple and multiple linear regression. Results: The overall mean (SD) score of aggression was 77.10 (22.53). Based on the severity of aggression, the participants were categorized into four groups as follows: 2,464 (23.1%) nonaggressive, 4,692 (43.9%) mild, 3,071 (28.8%) moderate, and 454 (4.2%) severe aggressive. Aggression was more likely to occur in people with the following characteristics: younger ages, having several siblings, lower ranks of birth, having an intimate friend of the opposite sex, having an aggressive father/mother, history of parental divorce, interest in watching action/porn movies, listening to music, history of escape from home/school, using neuropsychiatric drugs, using illicit drugs, history of suicidal thoughts/attempt, and family conflict and hostility. Aggression was less likely to occur with the following characteristics: reading, regular physical exercise, the ability to control anger, regular prayer, adherence to avoid lying, respect to other people's rights, sexual satisfaction, and attachment to parents. Conclusions: A majority of the population has some degree of aggression. Aggression is a multifactorial behavior corresponding with several demographical, social, cultural, and religious factors, some of which back to early childhood events.

Terapia Comunitária Integrativa em Tempos de Pandemia: Encontros, encantos, (con)vivências e partilhas que transcendem as telas

A Terapia Comunitária Integrativa (TCI) é uma tecnologia leve de cuidado grupal adaptável a diferentes ambientes, populações e contextos. Neste período de pandemia da COVID-19, a TCI - coordenada pelo Projeto NeuroConexõesUFPB, adequou-se ao ambiente virtual e reuniu membros da comunidade no período de isolamento social no processo de construção coletiva do cuidado. É sobre essa experiência que este trabalho pretende discutir. Esse estudo possui uma abordagem qualitativa, descritiva e exploratória, a fim de apresentar resultados de pesquisa que tratam de inquietações e estratégias de enfrentamento dos participantes das vivências com TCI virtual, realizadas durante o período de pandemia e respectivo isolamento social. Os encontros de TCI foram conduzidos em etapas pré-determinadas: acolhimento, escolha do tema, contextualização, problematização, rituais de agregação e conotação positiva. As terapeutas realizaram observação participante e registraram informações escritas e captura de imagens. Realizaram-se oito encontros virtuais no período de pandemia, de 24 de abril a 10 de julho de 2020, com um total de 112 participantes, a maioria estudantes do sexo feminino. As falas das etapas de escolha do tema, contextualização e problematização foram organizadas nas categorias de sensações, emoções, sentimentos e necessidades, identificados como: medo, raiva, tristeza, culpa, desânimo, angústia, ansiedade, insegurança, preocupação e solidão. A maioria das temáticas tinha como pano de fundo os relacionamentos. Os Recortes das falas dos participantes revelaram diferentes situações relacionais vivenciadas e respectivas estratégias de enfrentamento, superação e ressignificação, dentre elas detectou-se a promoção do autocuidado, o autoconhecimento e o desejo de entender e procurar significados.

Individualised cognitive behaviour therapy in patients of substance use disorders: three case studies.

The current study aims to investigate the effectiveness of Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT) in the treatment of patients with substance use disorders. Three diagnosed patients with substance use disorders were recruited -i.e. 305.20 (F12.10) cannabis used disorder, 291.81 (FI0.239) alcohol withdrawal disorder and 292.0 (F11.23) opioid withdrawal disorder, respectively. The patients were detoxified and individual treatment plan was formulated on the basis of CBT. The CBT therapeutic outcomes were evaluated on the basis of pre- and post-assessment scores. Results indicate that CBT worked effectively in one-on-one session. CBT effectively worked to manage patients' anger, craving, stress, sleep hygiene and assertive behaviour. It is concluded that CBT is an effective approach to deal with patients' anger, stress, craving, sleep and assertive behaviour.

Explaining Anger in Atypical Social Anxiety Disorder Based on Impulsivity and Risk Perception

Explaining Anger in Atypical Social Anxiety Disorder Based on Impulsivity and Risk Perception

Investigation of people’s behavior and psychology during the COVID-19 epidemic in Deyang, Sichuan

Objective To understand Deyang people’s knowledge, behavior changes and psychological state during coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, and provide scientific basis for the government and individuals to take effective measures. Methods A total of 1 380 people in Jingyang District of Deyang City were investigated by online questionnaire. SPSS 23.0 software was used for statistical analysis. Results People’s mode of acquiring relevant knowledge through traditional TV, radio and newspaper has changed to TV, Internet, WeChat, and Tik Tok. In addition to ventilation and panic buying mask and disinfectant, the general public has positive behavior for COVID-19 pandemic, especially those with higher education and higher education level. The differences are statistically significant (all P <0.01). In terms of people’s psychological state, those who feel fear and pessimism and disappointment have lower education background than those of high school and below; those who are worried about infection, worried about family health, depressed mood, irritable and angry have higher education background than those of high school and below, with statistical significance (all P <0.05). There are seven main reasons for residents′ fear, the proportion of college degree or above is higher than that of high school degree or below in fear reasons of strong infectivity, long incubation period and infectivity, increasing number of suspected cases, lack of medicines and protective substances (all P <0.05). Conclusion During the epidemic period, there are panic, anxiety, pessimism and other psychological states in Deyang people. It is very important to take targeted health education strategies and measures to effectively prevent and control the spread of disease, and pay attention to the prevention and control of psychological diseases caused by the epidemic. 摘要：目的 了解新型冠状病毒肺炎流行期间德阳市民众掌握相关知识的情况、行为变化及心理状态，为政府和 个体采取有效的措施提供科学依据。 方法 采用网上问卷的方式调查德阳地区民众 1 380 人，利用 SPSS 23.0 软件进行 统计分析。 结果 人们由传统的电视、广播、报纸等途径获得相关知识发展为以电视、网络、微信、抖音等获得；除了通 风及抢购口罩和消毒液以外，普遍大众都持积极行为表现，尤其是大专及以上文化程度者明显高于高中及以下文化程 度者，差异有统计学意义（ P <0.01）;人们心理状态方面：感到恐惧和悲观失望者大专及以上学历低于高中及以下学历； 担心传染、担心家人健康、心情压抑、易怒发脾气者大专及以上学历均高于高中及以下学历，差异有统计学意义（ P < 0.05）；居民产生恐惧心理的主要原因有 7 项，其中传染性强、潜伏期长且具传染性、疑似病例增多、药品及防护物质缺 乏等项目上大专及以上学历者所占比例均高于高中及以下学历者，差异有统计学意义（ P <0.05）。 结论 疫情期间，德 阳民众普遍存在恐慌、焦虑、悲观等心理状态，应采取有针对性的健康教育策略和措施，对有效预防控制疾病传播非常 重要，同时还要注重防止因疫情引起的心理疾病发生。

The Poetics of Anger in Ali's Dramatic Art

The Poetics of Anger in Ali's Dramatic Art

Artvin İli Folklorunda Boğa Güreşi Festivalleri

Amaç: Çalışmada; Artvin ilinin coğrafi ve kültürel özellikleri ile her yaz tekrarlanan yaylacılık faaliyetinin bir ürünü olan ve şehirde folklorik bir halk eğlencesi haline gelen boğa güreşi festivallerini incelemek amaçlandı. Yöntem: Çalışmada, Artvin’de yaşayan 30 kaynak kişi ile görüşüldü. Festivaller hakkında sosyal bilimlerde kullanılan nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden “kaynak kişilerle görüşme tekniği” kullanılarak bilgi alındı. Sözlü, görsel ve bilgi derleme formuyla elde edilen yazılı veriler toplandı. Elde edilen veriler içerik analizi ile değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Çalışmada, yaylacılık faaliyetleri içerisinde boğaların uyumlu bir sürü olmasını sağlamak amacıyla güreştirildiği ve bu güreşler sonucunda boğa güreşi festivallerinin ortaya çıktığı tespit edildi. Bu festivallerle, boğalara kaliteli ve uzun yaşama şansı tanındığı, şehre ekonomik ve sosyolojik açıdan katkı sağlandığı bilgisi elde edildi. Ancak günümüzde festivallerde güreştirilmek için boğa yetiştirildiği ve boğa güreşlerinin spor karşılaşmasına dönüştüğü tespit edildi. Sonuç: Boğa güreşleri türcü yaklaşımdan uzak hayvan kullanım etiği bakış açısıyla değerlendirilmeli ve yöre halkına, insanlara zevk duygusu yaşatmak için boğaların festivallerde güreştirilmelerinin, boğalar için korku, acı ve öfke hislerini içeren bir uygulama olduğunun bilgisi verilmelidir. Festivallerde boğa güreşi müsabakalarının Hayvanları Koruma Kanuna göre kaldırılması ve yazın aynı yaylada bulunacak boğaların gerekli tüm tedbirler alınarak birbirlerine alıştırılması gerektiği söylenebilir.

Obsessive–compulsive symptoms and quality of life in patients with acne vulgaris

Objective or Background Acne is the most common problem that presents to dermatologists. Because it causes visible disfiguring of the face, it produces a great deal of embarrassment, frustration, anger, and depression in patients. Acne can produce anxiety, depression, and other psychiatric symptoms that affect patients’ lives. Obsessive–compulsive disorder is one of the most frequent psychiatric disorders expected to be comorbid with acne vulgaris. The aim of the study was to detect obsessive–compulsive symptoms and quality of life (QOL) in patients with acne vulgaris and to compare the results with the results of healthy controls. Patients and methods In a cross-sectional design study, 150 patients diagnosed with acne vulgaris and 50 apparently healthy participants were subjected to Global Acne Grading System, Maudsley Obsessive–Compulsive Questionnaire, Short Form-36, and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Results Patients with acne vulgaris had higher Maudsley Obsessive–Compulsive Questionnaire scores for checking and slowness than the healthy controls. In terms of QOL, they showed significantly lower scores for physical functioning, physical role difficulty, general health perception, vitality, and emotional role difficulty than the controls. Both groups were similar in terms of Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale subscores and total score. Conclusion Obsessive–compulsive symptoms are more severe in patients with acne vulgaris than in healthy participants and are negatively correlated with QOL. The presence of these and other comorbid psychiatric disorders should be considered in the treatment of patients with acne to provide better health care, referral, and management.

COVID CONCEPTION CATASTROPHE?: THE EXPERIENCE OF FERTILITYIQ USERS

Objective: To assess concern about COVID-related clinic exposure, pregnancy risks, and treatment cancellations in a sample of infertility patients across the United States Design: Analysis of a cross-sectional survey Materials and Methods: FertilityIQ, an online educational platform, surveyed its 53,600 users via email between 05/27/2020-06/30/2020 to better understand their experiences with the delay of fertility care due to the COVID-19 pandemic 13,490 email recipients opened the email and 1,730 women participated in the survey Survey questions included the collection of demographic information (i e , U S state of residence, age, gender, fertility diagnosis, and annual household income) and both quantitative and qualitative questions about fertility and the COVID-19 pandemic Results: Two thirds of respondents were 31-40 years old Of the women who responded, 43% were planning to start treatment immediately and 35% were actively undergoing fertility treatment when the pandemic began Twenty-one percent chose to delay their own treatment and 58% had treatment postponed by their providers Of the 943 women whose clinic delayed their treatment, 86% (n= 809) felt sad, but 67% (n= 630) agreed with the delay Women with a higher income were more likely to agree with the decision to postpone (P= 0 019) In addition, women with diminished ovarian reserve were more likely to feel sad about the COVID-related treatment delays (P = 0 007);age was associated with feelings of anger due to the delay (P = 0 03) and being “highly concerned” that the delay would affect pregnancy outcomes (P = 0 006) Overall, 46% of women were comfortable undergoing treatment during the pandemic, while 39% were unsure Half of all women were “somewhat concerned” about pregnancy risks and 19% were “not concerned” Additionally, 38% were “not concerned” about exposure to COVID in the clinic, whereas 59% were “highly concerned” about treatment cancellation The vast majority of women felt it was “highly important” that their clinic practice social distancing (71%) In regards to the financial burden, 33% of women were “highly concerned” about paying for treatment during the economic downturn whereas 29% were “not concerned” Importantly, 44% of women were “highly concerned” about their partner not being present during their treatment Conclusions: As expected, the majority of women were concerned and sad about delays in their fertility treatment during the COVID pandemic Concerns include pregnancy risk, exposure risk, and having their partners present during their care Both age and a diagnosis of diminished ovarian reserve were associated with emotional distress by these delays A wide spectrum exists in the number of women with and without these concerns, and thus, additional education is needed for these patients to ensure their understanding of COVID exposure and potential pregnancy risks Lastly, we recommend the provision of emotional support to fertility patients affected by the cancellation of fertility care and/or ongoing distress due to the COVID-19 pandemic

Civil anger as paying attention

Civil anger as paying attention

Teaching Anger

Teaching Anger