Pidie Jaya Regency Research Articles

Growth and results response of two soybean varieties toward fertilizing package at acid dry land in Aceh Province

Acidic dry land is a potential suboptimal land as a source of agricultural production with proper management and utilization. The aim of this research is to determine the growth response and soybean yields of Kipas Merah and Demas varieties to several fertilizer packages. This research was conducted in July to October 2018 in Pidie Jaya Regency of Aceh Province. The study design used a randomized block design (RBD) with 3 replications and in each treatment set 15 plants as samples. The first factor is the variety (V), that is V1 = Kipas Merah; V2 = Demas. The second factor is fertilization package (P) consisting of 2 (two) levels: P1 (specific location) (2 tons/ha organic fertilizer, ameliorant 500 kg/ha and NPK 150 kg/ha); P2 (Recommendation) (urea 75 kg/ha, SP-36 100 kg/ha, KCl 100 kg/ha, ameliorant 500 kg/ha). The results showed the Demas variety with the recommended package gave the highest production of 1.97 tons/ha.

Performance of Coir Fiber Addition for Clay as a Sub-Grade for Pavement Design

Clay soil behavior often becomes problematic with building construction, it is about the shrink-swell behavior in clay when influenced by water content. Coconut husk fiber (coir fiber), in general, is an industrial waste which is still infrequent to be re-used. This study aims are to determine the effect of coir fiber addition for mechanical stabilization of clay soil in terms of CBR (California Bearing Ratio) value. Soil samples used for laboratory tests were collected from Ulee Glee area of Pidie Jaya Regency. According to AASHTO classification, the soil category is A-7-5 (25) while for USCS classification, the soil is OH (Organic High). The percentage of added coir fiber was 0%, 0.2%, 0.4% and 0.6% of the dry weight of the soil with a coir fiber length of 2 and 3 cm. Two treatments of clay-coir fiber mixing method were applied namely direct mixing and mixing by layers. The results of natural soil compaction test obtained that OMC (Optimum Moisture Content) value and dry soil weight (γdmax) was 26.8% and 1.34 gr/cm3 respectively. The highest CBR results were obtained for clay soil with 0.4% coir fiber 3 cm (direct mix) with CBR value = 17.7%. Furthermore, the lowest CBR value is 10% for percentage of 0.2% with coir fiber length 2 cm (by layer). In general, high organic clay soil with coir fiber mixture addition is able to increase the CBR values if compared to CBR of natural soil which is 8.15%. Thus, the use of coir fiber in this study is able to improve soil bearing capacity which is useful for construction material in the site.

ACEHNESE ONOMATOPOEIAS: INVESTIGATING, LISTING, AND INTERPRETING THEIR MEANINGS

Sound-imitating words, called onomatopoeia, presents in most of languages in the world including Acehnese language, one of traditional languages in Indonesia, in which a great deal of onomatopoeias exist in it due to its unique constructions of onomatopoeia. This research aims at finding out kinds of Acehnese onomatopoeias understood and spoken among native Acehnese people by using Pidie dialect. Thus, five people in the Pidie Jaya regency were sorted out to be the subject informants by actualizing purposive and snowball technique. Moreover, a descriptive qualitative method was manifested in the research by actualizing some instruments to get the data such as structured interviewing and documentation. Hence, all of the data were interpreted in words by listing, transcribing their phonetics orderly, as well as describing both their function and meaning. A three-step analysis – data reduction, data verification, and data display-- was employed to describe the data gathered. Result of the research reveals that Acehnese Onomatopoeias covers a wide range of expressions in sound-imitating words which are categorized into three big classes; Phonomimes which includes auditory impressions of various imitative sounds of nature; Phenomimes -- mimetic words to describe objects’ condition and human’s activities; and Psychomimes – symbolizing psychological state or inner feelings. Still, most of Acehnese onomatopeic words are in forms of repetition and nasalization which seems to be more unique compared to other languages.

Post-Earthquake Damage Assessment after the 6.5 Mw Earthquake on December, 7th 2016 in Pidie Jaya, Indonesia

ABSTRACT This paper presents a post-earthquake damage assessment of the 6.5 Mw earthquake in Pidie Jaya, Indonesia which occurred on December, 7th 2016. The earthquake killed 112 people and caused the collapse of about 3000 buildings. The assessment started on the day after the earthquake. The survey covered nine sub-districts of Pidie Jaya regency in the Province of Aceh, northern Sumatra. The post-event damage assessment was conducted by a team of researchers from Syiah Kuala University and local authorities. The damage survey assessed the damage levels of residential houses, school buildings and markets. The most common construction damages reported in this article are failures of reinforced concrete, confined masonry and timber structures. The ground motion field was modeled using Openquake application and the site response employed Vs30 values inferred from topography. This calculated ground motion was compared to data from post-earthquake field assessment reports. The highest percentage of heavy damage was recorded in the area of the fault rupture and along the shorelines area. The types of failure observed are summarized in the context of Indonesian construction practice, with particular reference to the seismic resilience of the Rumoh Aceh traditional wood construction.

Characteristics of Innovations in the Cultivation Process of Intensive Red Chili

The characteristics of innovation and the process of implementing intensive red chili cultivation need to get training from parties involved in intensive red chili cultivation activities. The purpose of this study is to determine farmers' assessment of the innovation characteristics of intensive red chili cultivation. The research sample consisted of 32 red chili farmers in Meurah Dua District, Pidie Jaya Regency, Indonesia. This research was conducted through a qualitative descriptive approach with data measurement using a Likert scale. Based on farmers' responses to the innovation characteristics of intensive red chili cultivation, the results sequentially showed that the cultivation (1) having a relative profit level, (2) easy to try, (3) suitability level, (4) observable, and (5) level of innovation complexity. The process of red chili cultivation activities include; (1) seed procurement and seeding, (2) land management, (3) planting, (4) plant maintenance, (5) pest and disease control, and (6) harvesting. The role of agricultural extension is needed to continue to provide training and assistance to address problems faced by intensive red chili farmers especiallyin the selection of superior seeds and good seeding process, balanced fertilization, integrated pest and disease control.

Factors Affecting Post-Disaster Housing Reconstruction on Preconstruction Stage in Pidie Jaya Regency Indonesia

Pidie Jaya regency is one of the regencies located in Aceh Province, Indonesia. On 7 December 2016 an earthquake rocked the Pidie Jaya with a magnitude of 6.5 on the Richter scale on coordinates 5.25 ° North and 96.24 ° East latitude with an estimated in-depth of 15 km. The impact of the disaster caused a lot of damage to infrastructure, especially public housing. The Reconstruction of disaster victim housing in Pidie Jaya District uses community-based methods designed with a community organizing strategy. In the early stages of reconstruction many problems arose between the government, the management consultant, and the community beneficiaries resulting in a delay in the construction housing implementation. This period is called preconstruction, where the activities carried out focused on the preparatory activities to rebuild housing of disaster victims. Questionnaire surveys and interviews were given to stakeholders from the government, the management consultants and the community involved in housing reconstruction. Data were analyzed using statistical software. The results of this study have identified that the dominant factors influencing implementation in pre-construction are starting at the moment (1) recruitment of facilitators; (2) program training for the community; (3) formation of community organizations; (4) program socialization and coordination; (5) inventory, verification and validation of damage data; (6) design and funding. The dominant factors in the pre-construction are interrelated with each other because the problems that occur at the beginning of the pre-construction period, result in delays in the implementation of the construction of the houses. Identifying specific factors that create problems that affect the success of the project in this study is the basis for practitioners, stakeholders and the community in managing a post-disaster housing project, so that it can anticipate the occurrence of similar things in the implementation of reconstruction in the future.

Analysis of the Level of Resilience of Post Disaster Earthquake State High School Students in Pidie Jaya District

This article discusses the level of resilience of post-earthquake disaster high school students in Pidie Jaya District. Resilience is the ability of a person to adjust and survive even if someone faces a difficult and pressing situation. This study uses descriptive method and sampling using cluster random sampling technique from 9 public high schools in Pidie Jaya Regency so that two schools were obtained as research sites, namely high school (SMA) 1 Tringgadeng and high school (SMA) 2 Meureudu with a sample of 310 students. The data collection method used was using the TIR-I questionnaire (Taufik and Ifdil Resilience Inventory). The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis and T-test to see differences in the level of resilience in terms of gender with the help of SPSS version 20.0. The results showed that the level of resilience of public high school students after the earthquake in Pidie Jaya District was in the moderate category with a percentage of 48.4% totaling 150 students with an average value of 134. Furthermore, this study also examined in detail 7 aspects of resilience which showed the results of aspects emotion regulation in the low category (38%), impulse control aspects (59%), optimism (65%), empathy (64%), 56% self-efficacy and reaching out (65%) in the moderate category and causal analysis (69 %) in the high category. While the difference in the level of resilience in terms of sex for SMAN 1 Tringgadeng there are differences in the level of resilience where men are higher, with a value of 148, 75 and lower women with a value of 123,74. While for SMAN 2 Meureudu there is a no different level of resilience between men and women.

Investigation of Shallow Fault Structures Using Ground Penetrating Radar Method in Gampong Pangwa Trienggadeng District, Pidie Jaya Regency

Wilayah Aceh merupakan wilayah yang sering terjadi gempa bumi dengan skala besar. Salah satu gempa bumi dengan skala besar adalah Gempa Pidie Jaya yang terjadi pada 7 Desember 2016. Setelah terjadi gempa bumi, banyak terjadi pergerakan tanah yang ditemukan di area penelitian. Telah dilakukan serangkaian pengukuran menggunakan Ground Penetrating Radar (80 MHz) untuk mempelajari struktur bawah permukaan setelah terjadinya gempa bumi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Pangwa, Kecamatan Trienggadeng, Kabupaten Pidie Jaya. Pengukuran dilakukan di sepanjang jalan di Desa Pangwa yang melintasi dua jembatan. Pengukuran dilakukan pada 18 lintasan dengan panjang masing–masing lintasan sepanjang 50 m. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan software GRED. Berdasarkan hasil radargram, kita menemukan struktur pemukaan dangkal berupa patahan di tengah gambaran radargram pada lintasan 13 yang disebabkan oleh terjadinya gempa di Pidie Jaya. The Aceh region is an area of frequent large-scale earthquakes. One of the earthquakes with a large scale is Pidie Jaya Earthquake that occurred on December 7, 2016. After the earthquake, many ground movement evidences were found in the area. The ground penetrating radar (80 MHz) measurement is used to study subsurface structures after the earthquake. This research was conducted in Pangwa Village, Trienggadeng Subdistrict, Pidie Jaya District. Measurements were carried out along the road in Pangwa Village which crossed two bridges. Data measurements were made along 18 profiles with 50 m length of each profile. Data processing were done by using GRED software. Based on processed radargrams, we found a fault trace at the middle of the profile lane 13 caused by the newest earthquake in Pidie Jaya. Keywords: Ground Penetrating Radar, Subsurface structure, electromagnetic wave velocity

Perancangan Purwarupa Sistem Informasi Online Pendistribusian dan Persediaan Logistik Saat Tanggap Darurat Bencana di BPBD Pidie Jaya

<p>Logistics supply when emergency of disaster comes up that have some problems to be considered much as setting up of emergency operations center irregularly, less coordination between sectors, the data of victims is not properly recorded, and the logistics supply not appropriate with the need of victims. These problems occured because there are no information connected between sectors related to victim data, and the aid that has been fulfilled is very urgent logistics at the disaster site. Information system for distribution and logistics supplies during disaster response is needed to realize effective and efficient distribution. This information system design includes planning, system analysis, collecting data, system design, system testing and implementation. This research was conducted at BPPD office in Pidie Jaya Regency. This information distribution and logistics inventory system that is designed will simplify and accelerate the process of recording in distribution and logistics supply. The results of this system can be introduced to society, so that when disaster occurs the community will receive information quickly and accurately related to distribution and logistics supply</p>

MENJAGA KELESTARIAN LINGKUNGAN MARITIM PESISIR YANG BERKELANJUTAN DI KABUPATEN PIDIE DENGAN PENDEKATAN ADAT LAOT

This research is a study that focus on local wisdom aspect as the force behind the sustainable development, whether development in economic, social, culture, education and other aspects. The scope of this research problem is coastal development based on the local coastal wisdom itself. Where wisdom is positioned as a potential for environmentally friendly and sustainable development. So this study looks at how the strategy of Panglima Laot as an institution of adat laot or local wisdom which is a maritime cultural heritage that developed in Aceh coast in maintaining sustainable coastal environment. This research was conducted in Pidie District of Aceh Province, where Pidie District is one of the coastal regency in Aceh. By borders, the North side of the regency is bounded by the Malacca Strait, South by West Aceh and Aceh Jaya Regencies, the East with Pidie Jaya Regency and the West is bounded by the Regency of Aceh Besar. This research uses qualitative research methods. In addition, the study also uses a multi-disciplinary approach. The approach used in this research is the approach of sociology, anthropology and history. The existence of three disciplinary approaches, can provide a comprehensive description of Panglima Laot, so that the researchers can build concepts in answering research problems. The results of this study indicates that, Panglima Laot as chief of adat (custom) has its own role in regulating fishermen as coastal custom communities. The existence of Panglima Laot is strategic enough in limiting the behavior of fishing communities, especially behavior that can damage the coastal environment. To curb such behavior, the Panglima Laot undertook by customary approach as a strategy in preventing the destruction to the coastal environment caused by the behavior of fishermen. The customary approach strategy used by panglima laot as adat leader in encouraging sustainable coastal maritime conservation in Pidie District.

The Principal’s Managerial Competence in Improving School Performance in Pidie Jaya Regency

The Principal’s Managerial Competence in Improving School Performance in Pidie Jaya Regency

ACCOUNTING INFORMATION, NON-ACCOUNTING INFORMATION AND LENDING DECISION

This study aims to examine the effect of accounting information and non-accounting information on lending decisions on banking institutions in Pidie Jaya Regency, which amounted to 6 (six) banks for the period January 2014-February 2015. The data analyzed were debtor data using multiple linear regression. The results show that return on net worth, debt to equity ratio, and non-accounting information have a significant effect, while fixed assets turn over does not affect the lending decision in Pidie Jaya Regency.

Determination of the Prospective Processed Cacao Product and Calculation of the Added Value in Agro-Tourism Based on Cacao Agroindustry in Pidie Jaya Regency

Abstract Utilization of cocoa bean to be a derivative products in industrial is wide enough, that it is necessary to determine the priority of the processed products development. This study aimed to determine the prospective processed cocoa products with a system approach using Bayes method and assessed the potential of added value by using Hayami method. Based on several assessment criteria indicated that chocolate bar is the priority product that needs to be developed and followed by several other processed products. This development was able to produce the added value of Rp 135.000 per kg of cocoa beans. Result indicated that by processing the cocoa beans into chocolate bar could provide a considerable income for the businessman.

Study of the formation of National Logistics Cluster for Disaster Management (KLASNASLOG PB) by National Disaster Management Authority (BNPB) to streamline transport for disaster management in Indonesia

Activities to build information management which is conducted by establishing the National Logistics Cluster for Disaster Management (KLASNASLOG PB) in Indonesia have been carried out by the National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) as a non-departmental government agency in collaboration with other stakeholders and humanitarian agencies since 2014. The aim of this research is to understand the activities of KLASNASLOG PB formation in Indonesia during 2014 - 2016. This research was conducted using qualitative and fishbone analysis to describe clearly regarding the KLASNASLOG PB formation activities in accordance with PERKA BNPB No. 10, 2012, “Logistics Assistance Management in Emergency Status Disaster” and PERKA BNPB No. 3, 2016, “Emergency Response Command System”. BNPB has established KLASNASLOG PB for the first time in Indonesia on December 10, 2016, in Pidie Jaya Regency, Aceh Province.