Perum Bulog Research Articles

The Influence of Work Environment on the Performance of Employees of Perum Bulog West Java Region through Commitment and Achievement Motivation

This research is motivated by the West Java Regional Perum BULOG company which is part of a State-Owned Enterprise where employee performance is one of the internal problems between leaders and employees. This study aims to examine the effect of work environment on employee performance through moderating variables of employee commitment and achievement motivation. The sample used in this study were employees of Perum BULOG West Java Regional Office with a total of 160 employees. This research method uses quantitative methods by distributing questionnaires to employees as respondents in this study. The analysis technique used in this study uses data processing application tools in the form of SMARTPLS version 3.2.9 which will be used to test the hypothesis in the study. The results of this study indicate that the work environment affects employee performance, commitment was found to moderate the work environment on employee performance and achievement motivation did not moderate the work environment on employee performance.

Application of K-Means Clustering and OR-Tools to Optimize Rice Distribution: A Case Study of Perum Bulog Indonesia

Food security is one of the Indonesian government's priority policies aimed at maintaining economic and political stability. To ensure the nutritional needs of its population are met, the government requires sufficient food availability distributed nationwide at stable and affordable prices. Rice is the main staple food in Indonesia. According to data from the National Food Agency, rice consumption in Indonesia is very high, averaging 139 kilograms per capita per year, with a dependency rate of 97%. In response to food security challenges, the Indonesian government has entrusted the Food Supply and Price Stabilization Program (SPHP) for rice to Perum BULOG, a State-Owned Enterprise (SOE) specializing in food logistics. To optimize distribution to Perum BULOG’s retailers, called Rumah Pangan Kita (RPK), efficient routes and transport capacity are prioritized. Therefore, this paper proposes an approach using the Heterogeneous Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem (HCVRP) to enhance distribution efficiency and reduce delivery costs. By employing the K-Means algorithm to cluster RPK addresses and Guided Local Search via OR-Tools to determine suitable transportation types, this study successfully identified optimal delivery routes for each cluster and corresponding vehicle types. The results demonstrated a reduction in delivery costs of up to 21%, significantly improving the efficiency of the SPHP rice distribution process. This outcome ultimately supports rice availability and price stability, crucial for maintaining food security in Indonesia.

The Direction of Farming Policy Toward Food Resilience in Indonesia

Objective: This research aims to analyze the direction of farming policy toward food resilience through subsidy program and maintaining the existence of farmers. Theoretical Framework: As an agrarian state, Indonesia has majority populations living in rural areas with farming being livelihood and rice being main food staple. Therefore, the availability of food material is a very crucial problem. Method: The research methods used was survey on dry-land farmers, secondary data, and documentation of newspaper clipping. Result: The result shows: 1) the farming policy is inhibited by the ever reduced land, 2) subsidy granting has not solved the farmers’ problem yet, the difficulty of finding fertilizer during harvest season and lowered prices during harvest season, and 3) the governmental policy through importing rice does not solve the root of problem in achieving food resilience by making the farmers not prosperous. Implication of Research: The policy is made by government through improving domestic production and importing rice to secure the rice reserve in Perum BULOG. Conclusion: The problems inhibiting the production of food staple are the reduced farming land, the increased population number, and the natural factor. On the other hand, the price of rice goes down during harvest season and import during low season always occurs repeatedly. A commitment of farming policy direction partial to the farmers is required, from upstream to downstream.

Designing a Web-Based Accounting Information System Using the Object Oriented Analysis and Design Method

The development of information technology in the digital era has created many new efficient applications. With the development of computer technology as a means of processing data into information which is then processed again in such a way in its presentation. Perum BULOG is one of the state-owned companies engaged in rice logistics and food security. As a company that continues to carry out public duties from the government, BULOG in carrying out activities that can stabilize the basic purchase price for grain, stabilize prices, especially basic prices, distribute rice for the poor (Raskin) and manage food stocks. This research aims to optimize the process of purchasing food and distributing computerized social assistance. The development method used in making this system is the Object Oriented Analysis and Design (OOAD) method which can model objects in the system, in the context of AIS, objects such as "accounts, transactions" can be represented as objects in the OOAD model. The results showed that the sales and distribution activities of social assistance are increasingly managed according to the needs equipped with a transaction process that can be stored.

Creating The List of Proposed Records to Be Destroyed In Records Retention Activities at Perum Bulog

BULOG Public Company (Perum BULOG) is a State-Owned Enterprise which operates in the food logistics sector and is responsible for the supply and distribution of basic commodities in Indonesia. In carrying out its activities, Perum BULOG produces various important documents and records such as agreements, accommodation, insurance, moving costs and logistics orders. Therefore, efficient records management is a must. One of the key elements in records management is retentention and disposition by destroying records that are no longer needed for efficient records storage. Before carrying out destruction, the organization must create a list of records proposed for destruction so that the recordss to be destroyed can have news metadata recorded and become a reference for vital recordss for the destruction event. This article discusses the process of creating a list of records proposed for destruction which is carried out at Perum Bulog with the aim of ensuring that records are stored properly according to their retention period, as well as maintaining the quality of records management so that they can support the organization's tasks more effectively.

Urban food security from the perspective of marketing performance of rice agroindustry in Dumai City, Indonesia

Abstract Dumai City is an urban area with a rural economic style, such as the livelihoods of farmers, planters, breeders and fishermen. Even though local rice production shows an increasing trend, the availability of rice for Dumai City is still supported from outside Riau Province. The urban rice agroindustry is present to form an efficient rice marketing performance. This study aims to analyze the availability of rice, marketing channels, and performance in the rice agroindustry in Dumai City. The research method used was a survey method on two agroindustries which were selected purposively based on rice agroindustry criteria. The analytical method used was descriptive qualitative and descriptive quantitative to analyze rice subsistence and marketing channel and also descriptive quantitative to analyze marketing performance of rice agroindustry. The results showed that the rice subsistence level for Dumai City was only 6.7 percent, and the local rice supply for Dumai City was supported outside the province. Based on marketing analysis, the rice agroindustry by Perum Bulog and CV ADAB was included in the efficient marketing category with a total margin value below the selling price of rice, namely Rp. 6,100 and Rp. 1,350, and marketing efficiency values below 30 percent, 10.35 percent, and 2.9 percent. ADAB rice agroindustry with intermediary materials in the form of quality rice from West Sumatra was considered to have more efficient marketing. Implication based on the result is rice agroindustry in Dumai City is worth to develop in order to strenghting food security by local rice production and marketing policy support.

PERAN PEMERINTAH DALAM MENJAGA KETERSEDIAAN BERAS DI PASARAN DI ACEH, INDONESIA: KAJIAN TEORI TAS'IR AL-JABARI

Availability of rice at a certain time can experience shortages due to various problems. Perum Bulog has the authority to address this by intervening. One of the interventions is in the availability of rice at the market. The way to stabilize the level of rice availability and price is by providing the intended rice and adjusting it to market demand, therefore the government has the right to determine the price according to the concept of tas'ir al-jabari. The concept of tas'ir al-jabari can be carried out by Bulog in handling rice shortages. The research used in this study is qualitative descriptive. Qualitative research is a method of research that aims to understand phenomena about what is experienced by the research subject, Bulog is a state-owned company that operates in the food logistics sector. This company has various businesses including logistics and storage, surveys and pest control, plastic bag provision, transportation, food commodity trading, and retail sales. As a company with a public duty from the government, Bulog continues to carry out activities such as maintaining the basic purchase price of paddy, stabilizing prices, especially the cost price, and distributing rice to the poor and managing food stocks. Bulog's intervention in the food sector, particularly rice, involves routine agency involvement in handling various problems that arise, including rice shortages. Bulog's intervention against rice shortages can only be carried out after receiving direct orders from Bulog's central office and the Ministry of Trade. One of the interventions carried out is by cooperating with the Agriculture Office, the Central Bureau of Statistics, and the Industrial and Trade Office to conduct market operations aimed at stabilizing the market condition and preventing rice shortages from occurring.

The Effect of Mutation and Work Experience on Employee Performance at Perum BULOG, South Sumatra and Babel Regional Office

This study aimed to determine the effect of mutation and work experience on employee performance in BULOG Public Company Sumatra and South Regional Offices. The sample in this study was selected through nonprobability sampling and the solving formula with 40 employees obtained from each field. Data were obtained by distributing questionnaires to respondents. The data collection method in this study was a data analysis technique using multiple regression analysis. The results of this study were that mutations had a positive and significant effect on employee performance, work experience had a positive and significant effect on employee performance, and mutations and work experience together have a positive and significant influence on employee performance. Keywords: mutation, work experience, performance

Moderation of Self-Regulatory Efficacy between Leader-Member Exchange and Procedural Justice on Workplace Deviance Behavior at Perum BULOG West Java Region

This study analyzes whether self-regulatory efficacy moderates the correlation between leader-member exchange and procedural justice on workplace deviance behavior. Based on resource allocation theory and cognitive social theory, this study examines the effects of self-regulatory efficacy of leader-member exchange and procedural justice on the deviant behavior of 155 employees at Perum BULOG, West Java Region. Researchers did not find a significant correlation between leader-member exchange and workplace deviance behavior. Similarly, the results show that procedural justice does not correlate with workplace deviance behavior. The researchers also did not find that self-regulatory efficacy could moderate the correlation between leader-member exchange and workplace deviance behavior. However, self-regulatory efficacy can moderate the correlation between procedural justice and workplace deviance behavior. Data collection in this study used a questionnaire distributed by google form. Data analysis in this study used Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the WarpPLS approach.

Implementation of AISAS Theory as Optimization of Digital Marketing at Perum BULOG

Digital advertising activities include various strategies and tactics carried out online to promote products, services, or brands, such as creating weekly promotional advertisements, influencer marketing, website marketing, interactive content creation, weekly content creation, and e-commerce. The digital advertising activity process implemented by the marketing communications sub-division has different paths. Marketing communications in marketing Bulog products plays an important role from the beginning of the pre-production process to post-production in digital marketing activities. Technical barriers are obstacles that originate from supporting tools in carrying out digital advertising such as the equipment and facilities used. This research aims to analyze the use of digital marketing carried out by Perum BULOG in marketing products effectively. The data collection techniques used were active participation, in-depth interviews, and literature study through journals and e-books. The object of this research is marketing communications activities carried out by the marketing communications sub-division. This type of research uses descriptive qualitative methods and uses AISAS theory. This research found that the implementation of digital marketing communications carried out by Perum BULOG used social media, Instagram and websites, to create content and promote products.

OPTIMASI PENDISTRIBUSIAN BERAS DENGAN PENERAPAN METODE IMPROVED ZERO POINT METHOD PADA PERUM BULOG KANTOR CABANG MEDAN

This study discusses the Implementation of the Improved Zero Point Method in optimizing the distribution of rice at Perum Bulog Medan Branch Office with the goal to be achieved, namely, optimizing or minimizing the cost of distributing rice. In this study, problem solving was solved using the North West Corner Method as the initial solution, and the Improved Zero Point Method as the optimal solution. The results of this study obtained an initial solution, namely, Rp. 11,619,850, then we calculate using the optimal solution we get a reduction in distribution costs of Rp. 8,089,900.

Analysis of Internal Control Over Rice Supplies at Perum Bulog Padangsidimpuan City

Inventory is a company's current assets which are quite material and are one of the important factors in supporting company activities. Therefore, good internal control must be carried out to secure inventory from theft, misappropriation and damage. The aim of this research is to determine the internal control carried out by Perum Bulog Padang Sidimpuan City in order to get a clear picture of whether the internal control of rice supplies implemented is effective. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method used to describe the internal control of inventory at Perum Bulog Padang Sidimpuan City. From the research results, it was concluded that the internal control of rice supplies at Perum Bulog Padangsidimpuan City was quite effective, where there was a separation between functions related to the receipt and expenditure of rice. Monitoring of rice supplies is also carried out every day. However, Perum Bulog Padangsidimpuan City needs to improve weaknesses in its physical protection, namely by installing CCTV cameras in the warehouse to create more effective internal inventory monitoring.

Pengaruh Pengadaan Beras dan Operasi Pasar Oleh Perum Bulog Terhadap Stabilitas Harga Beras di Provinsi Aceh

The rice commodity plays an important role as a staple food product throughout the world, especially in Indonesia where the majority of the population consumes rice. This research aims to analyze the influence of rice procurement and operations carried out by Perum Bulog on the stability of rice prices in Aceh Province. The scope of this research is the Aceh province Bulog company which consists of 23 districts/cities. This research data uses quantitative data in the form of annual data. Data collection observations began in 2013 until 2022. The data used as the basis for this research is secondary data obtained from the Aceh Province BPS publication entitled Aceh in Figures in various editions. The analytical model used in this research is multiple linear regression. Procurement of rice is an important part of maintaining food security and ensuring the availability of sufficient staple food for the community. The amount of rice supply for market operations is also influenced by the large stock of rice available in the Government Rice Reserve (CBP) which is managed by Perum Bulog. The research results show that rice procurement and market operations have a significant influence on rice price stability and the success of the Government, in this case Perum Bulog, in maintaining price stability. This research proves that Bulog plays an effective role in maintaining rice price stability through rice procurement policies and market operations.

ANALISIS PERHITUNGAN, PENYETORAN DAN PELAPORAN PAJAK PERTAMBAHAN NILAI PADA PERUM BULOG KANTOR WILAYAH SUMATERA SELATAN DAN BANGKA BELITUNG

The purpose of this study is to find out how the calculation, deposit, and value added tax report at Perum BULOG South Sumatra and Bangka Belitung regional offices and their compliance with Law No. 42 of 2009 and generally applicable tax accounting principles. The writer used descriptive method. The research was conducted at Perum BULOG South Sumatra and Bangka Belitung regional offices as a taxable company. Data obtained were data of value added tax, output tax invoice, input tax invoice of 2021. The research result showed that Perum BULOG South Sumatra and Bangka Belitung regional offices had cconducted the calculation procedure, deposit, and value added tax report according to UU No. 42 of 2009. Nevertheless, there was a difference because of the rounding using government’s system. The recording was in accordance with generally accepted accounting requirements.

Kebijakan Pemerintah dalam Mengatasi Kenaikan Harga Beras di Indonesia

Introduction: BPS recorded that Indonesia's inflation or Consumer Price Index (CPI) was 3.27 per cent in August 2023 annually, causing retail rice prices in August 2023 to increase by 1.43 per cent and rise by 13.76 per cent. This research aims to analyze government policies in dealing with rising rice prices in Indonesia in 2023. Research Methods: The method used is a qualitative method with a literature study approach. With types and sources of secondary data obtained from journals, the Central Statistics Agency and the National Strategic Food Price Information Center. Results: The results of this research show that to overcome this problem, the government is carrying out: 1.) importing rice from several rice-producing countries, 2.) ensuring rice reserves in Perum Bulog, 3.) carrying out market operations, 4.) holding a cheap food movement, 5.) Urge the public not to panic buying, 6.) Distribute 10 kilograms of rice aid to Beneficiary Families (KPM). Conclusion: Apart from these short-term policies, the government must also make long-term policies, such as increasing rice production and distribution.

The Government's Role in Stabilizing Rice Prices in Central Sulawesi

This research aims to find out the government's role in stabilizing rice prices. This research focuses on what things are being done by the government, in this case Perum Bulog and Disperindag, Central Sulawesi to reduce the increase in rice prices. The method used is qualitative. Collection uses observation, interviews, documents and internet searching. The location of this research includes the city of Palu, Kab. Parigi Moutong, Kab. Donggala, and Kab. Sigi. The theory used is the role of government in the economy based on its activities which consist of the role of government as regulator, producer and consumer. The results of the research show that the government's role is not optimal, it can be seen from the government's role as a regulator, to implement various policies and programs, the government has a basis, namely the government purchasing price (HPP) and the highest retail price (HET), which then created the SPHP rice program by Bulog and cheap market by Disperindag. The role of the government as a producer, the government has constraints or problems with the amount of rice stock, the lack of stock it has means that the efforts made do not run optimally so that it has not been able to stabilize or withstand the increase in rice prices. The role of the government as a consumer, the government has difficulty absorbing local rice and imported rice, HPP regulations seem to make it difficult for the government because prices at the milled farmer level are high above HPP and importing countries impose export restrictions and some even stock exports.

Pengaruh Harga, Jumlah Pengadaan dan Penyaluran Beras Terhadap Stok Beras di Perum Bulog Kantor Wilayah Jambi

Perum BULOG is one form of SOE whose general business scope is in the field of food logistics, one of the commodities is rice. Rice is an agricultural product which is the basic need of the people of Jambi Province which is the highest source of carbohydrates compared to other types of food. The purpose of the study is to describe the condition of rice stocks in Perum BULOG Jambi Regional Office and the variables that affect these rice stocks in the 2018-2021 time period. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the development of rice stocks at Perum BULOG Jambi Regional Office in the 2018-2021 period showed fluctuating data and tended to decrease. Simultaneously, the variables of rice prices at the farmer level, rice prices at the merchant level, the amount of rice procurement from within, the amount of rice procurement from outside (imports), and rice distribution have a significant effect on rice stocks at Perum BULOG Jambi Regional Office in 2018-2021. Partially, rice price variables at the merchant level and rice distribution variables have a significantly negative effect on rice stocks at Perum BULOG Jambi Regional Office in 2018-2021, while rice price variables at the farmer level, rice procurement variables from outside (import), and rice procurement from inside do not have a significant effect on rice stocks at Perum BULOG Jambi Regional Office in 2018-2022.

Penerapan Metode Fuzzy Mamdani Dalam Menentukan Persediaan Beras Tahun 2023

Indonesia is an agricultural country that relies heavily on agriculture, especially the production of rice as a staple food. The government has an important role in maintaining food security through the Logistics Affairs Agency (BULOG). Perum BULOG must anticipate uncertainty in rice demand and ensure sufficient stock. Fuzzy logic methods, especially the Mamdani Method, are used to optimize rice supplies. This research is a quantitative approach with descriptive methods, describing the characteristics of the research object without relationships or comparisons with other variables. Fuzzy logic methods, especially the Mamdani Method, are used to optimize rice supplies. This research aims to apply the Fuzzy Mamdani Method in determining the amount of rice inventory at Perum BULOG on Jl. Asahan.The centroid method is used to calculate z values ​​based on the results of rule aggregation. So, the z value (inventory) based on the Mamdani method with input x 10044820 and y 936000 is 805086. The results of this defuzzification indicate that inventory is "High" at a level of around 805086. The Mamdani method produces rice supplies of around 805,086 kg based on income and distribution. Uncertainty related to fluctuations in income and distribution.

Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Perum Bulog Kanwil Lampung

The purpose of this study is to look at how worker performance at the Perum Bulog Lampung Regional Office is affected by organizational culture. The population that is the focus of this research is all 48 employees who work at Perum Bulog Lampung Regional Office, so all of them are research objects. This research does not use a sample method, considering the limited number of employees in this company. Therefore, all 48 employees of the Perum Bulog Lampung regional office became research subjects. The data collection method in this research involves an observational approach and distribution of questionnaires via Google Form. The data obtained was then analyzed using validity, reliability, and simple linear regression tests. The research results show that organizational culture at the Lampung Regional Office does not have a significant influence on the performance of Perum Bulog employees at the Lampung Regional Office. This can be concluded from the results of the analysis, where the calculated t value (1.304) is lower than the t table value (2.013), and the significance level (0.199) is greater than 0.050. Therefore, the hypothesis (H1) in this study cannot be confirmed or supported.

The Influence of Organizational Commitment and Training on Employee Performance at Perum Bulog Makassar with Job Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of organizational commitment on employee performance. job training on employee performance. organizational commitment on job satisfaction. training on job satisfaction. and job satisfaction mediates between organizational commitment on employee performance. job satisfaction also mediates training on employee performance . This study used the SEM-Amos analysis tool. the research was carried out in a quantitative study with a sample size of 240 with a sideways purposive method. The empirical findings obtained are where organizational commitment is positive and significant on employee performance. training is positive and significant on employee performance. organizational commitment is positive and significant on job satisfaction. training is positive and significant on job satisfaction. the influence of organizational commitment on employee performance indirectly directly mediated by job satisfaction which is positive and significant. the effect of training on employee performance through job satisfaction is positive and significant.