Perspective Of Tourism Development Research Articles

The Floating Market of Lok Baitan, South Kalimantan

Tourism plays an important role in the development of local economic. Tourism has been reported contributes significantly in the local development. Floating market in South Kalimantan has potentiality as tourism attraction, but there are limited study of the value of floating market as tourism attraction. This paper aims to describe the floating market in Lok Baitan, South Kalimantan as a potential attraction for local tourism development. This paper confirm that principally floating market is the integral part of the local people in South Kalimantan, especially who live along Barito rivers. Floating market rich in term of natural and cultural resources that is potential to further development as tourism attractions. There are also numerous possibility to develop tourism programs, ranging from nature based tourism to cultural tourism. In the perspective of tourism development, the community based tourism see to be the significant strategy to develop. Through community based tourism, floating market tourism in Lok Baitan will contribute to the local economi development. From such resources, there are numerous possibility for the development of tourism program and attractions. In such a case, floating market tourism in Lok Baitan should be set up following community based tourism. This will become the key for tourism as a component and strategy for local economic development. Keywords: community based tourism development, culture preservation, floating market, South Kalimantan.

TOURIST DEVELOPMENT OF BJELASNICA MOUNTAIN-PROBLEMS AND PERSPECTIVE

The subject of paper is Bjelasnica mountain, or problems and perspective of tourism development. This area is rich of rarity natural geographical and socially geographical elements, which contribute to its uniqueness. Natural geographical specificity of the study area is related to its component natural geographical elements such as: relief, climate and hydrogeographic and biogeographic characteristics, which together with anthropogenic tourist elements form the basis for satisfying of complex needs of tourism. Seasonality of tourism movement is expressed on Bjelasnica, which is evident in the winter period of the year. As a normal consequence of the increasing tourist demand in the winter period, arranging ski areas gains on special importance in the process of tourism planning and mountain areas. Ski slopes and lifts are the essence of winter offer and their functioning must be a prerequisite for the finalization of other elements of the offer such as accommodation, food and recreation. Also, if you want to achieve main purpose of the ski centers, and this is primarily recreation and psycho-physical rest, it needs to take care of the capacity of space that will be incorporated in the work.

Trends and Characteristics of Tourism Development in Slovenia

The paper discusses geographical characteristics of Slovenia from the perspective of tourism development and presents main processes that have marked it in the last decades. Tourism has significantly affected the appearance as well as economic and social structure of many Slovenian regions. The paper focuses on the role of various factors, which influenced tourist attraction of Slovenia and its regions, as well as on changes in tourism supply and demand in the last decades and their relation to some of the political and economic events. Recently, Slovenia has experienced an above-average rate of tourism growth. Several of the nation-state’s geopolitical decisions impacted the growth of the tourism economy: Slovenia became a member of the European Union (EU) and the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) (2004), introduced the Euro as the national currency (2007) and became a full member of the Schengen Space (2009). However, impacts of these changes were not comparable to the impacts of political and economic disruptions, related to the disintegration of Yugoslavia, which caused drastic decline in foreign tourists’ numbers at the beginning of the 1990s. Despite long-term growth trends, tourism in Slovenia is already facing many challenges (e.g., unreliable snow cover in the winter season in Alpine resorts as a result of the climate change impacts). Moreover, the growth of tourism has caused some environmental and social problems (or at least contributed to them) in those areas where tourism development has been the most intensive. Nevertheless, impacts of tourism have been rather limited. One of the important reasons why, so far, tourism has not caused any large-scale environmental or social problems is the fact that Slovenia has not developed real mass tourism. In the European context, Slovenia remains an only moderately developed tourist destination. Due to the growing competition on the global tourism market a continuous adaptation to the changing tourism demand is of crucial importance, taking into account not just short-term gains, but especially tourism sector’s long-term viability. From this perspective, also sustainable tourism principles should be considered more relevant.

Города Подмосковья как центры туристского притяжения

The tourism development, based on domestic and entry consumer has recently become especially important in the
 modern Russian market of tourist services. It requires the development and implementation of new tourism business
 projects, effective implication of territories which were less involved before. As an example, there were taken
 the cities of the Moscow region for the study. The analysis of their tourist potential is evidence of little use in tourist
 activity and, despite the proximity to the most powerful tourist centre of the country as Moscow, weak representation
 in Federal target programs. Researching tourist features of the suburban cities, the authors emphasize their
 undeniable advantages in comparison with other Russian cities. The first block is represented with their historical
 role in the formation of the Russian state. Special attention is paid to the preservation of the historical environment
 and the possibilities for its use in tourist programs and routes. There is discussed the conservation status of 22 “historical
 cities”. Rich cultural and historical heritage of the cities of the Moscow region has permitted to allocate the
 second block of advantages, giving opportunities for the development of all types of tourism. During the analysis of
 existing cultural heritage objects of Federal, regional and local importance there was shown their role in attracting
 tourist crowds. The author presents the uniqueness and significance of museums, mansions, monuments related to
 the military events and other attractions of the Moscow Region. Special attention is paid to the state programs of
 development of tourism in the Moscow region, city unions and associations whose members are cities of the Moscow
 region. Evaluated approaches to solving existing problems and prospects of the developed projects concerned
 Социально-экономические исследования в туризме и сервисе в России и за рубежом
 38 научный журнал ВЕСТНИК АССОЦИАЦИИ ВУЗОВ ТУРИЗМА И СЕРВИСА 2015 / № 3 Том 9
 in general, with increasing tourist attractiveness of the Moscow region. The article uses integrated approaches to
 showing perspectives of tourism development in cities of the Moscow region which indicate the necessity of a unified
 state strategy based on the principles of sustainable development and more effective search of innovative forms of
 cooperation of state and municipal authorities with the involvement of private enterprises.

Russian

Russian

The Research on the Estimation Mode of Ecological Environment Loss from the Perspective of Tourism Development: Jiangxi as an Example

Jiangxi province is abundant in tourism resources. Under the stimulus of Poyang lake strategy, the tourism economy grows continuously, while tourism developments cause more serious environmental damage. Based on the perspective of tourism development, this paper has a study on the estimation of environmental loss by using relatively mature evaluation methods. The results show that environmental loss caused by tourism development can not to be ignored, also further reveal the importance and necessity between Poyang lake region economy sustainable development and endogenous factor of tourism ecological environment. And the harmonious development between tourism economy and environment is imperative.