Pekalongan City Research Articles

Pelaksanaan Program Kelas Budidaya Silvofishery Bagi Kelompok Pembudidaya Ikan di Kelurahan Degayu Kota Pekalongan

Silvofishery is an environmentally friendly fish farming concept that is starting to be developed in coastal areas. The aim of this service activity is to determine the level of understanding of coastal area communities regarding the application of the silvofishery cultivation model. The method used in this service is community education through an empowerment program which is carried out based on the level of active participation of participants. The results of the service reflection show that the level of knowledge of cultivators increased by 83% after the implementation of the cultivation class, as well as the knowledge of cultivators about the advantages and advantages of silvofishery also increased respectively by 58.33% and 50% after the implementation of the silvofishery cultivation class. Another impact of implementing this silvofishery cultivation class is that the farmers understand better the techniques for managing water quality in ponds. Farmers' knowledge of water quality management techniques in pond ecosystems increased by 58.33% from the original 0.00%. This means that the silvofishery cultivation class program is very effective and beneficial for fish farmers. Apart from that, the implementation of this cultivation class is quite educational and practical for disseminating the results of aquaculture engineering innovations. The conclusion from this service activity is that fish farmers on the Degayu coast, Pekalongan City tend to be very unfamiliar and do not understand the silvofishery cultivation model. From the implementation of this cultivation class, it turns out that it can have a significant influence on increasing the knowledge of the cultivating community about the silvofishery cultivation model from 15.25% to 89.33% by combining the concept of simplicity.

Optimization Feeding Rate Towards Saline Tilapia Production in Stagnant Waters, Pekalongan City

The flood disaster in the coastal area of Pekalongan City resulted in stagnant water, thus impacting the livelihoods of the community previously. The adaptation that has been made to deal with these conditions is by cultivating saline tilapia. Feed is the most important factor in supporting the growth of saline tilapia production. However, research on feed quality and frequency that has been carried out for tilapia production has not been optimal in obtaining the results obtained. This study aims to determine the effect of different feeding rates on growth performance, feed utilization and survival rate of tilapia reared in stagnant brackish water. The study consisted of feeding rates of 3%, 5%, 7% and 9% with three replications, and parameters were observed every seven days. Based on the research results it is known that the optimal feeding rate in saline tilapia culture ranges from 6.67% - 7% based on growth parameters. Although the other parameters do not show the same feeding rate as the growth parameter, these parameters are still in a good range for saline tilapia culture.

Javanese Language Phonemic and Lexicon Variations in Pekalongan City: A Dialectological Study

Javanese Language Phonemic and Lexicon Variations in Pekalongan City: A Dialectological Study

Persepsi Body Image, Pengetahuan dan Pola Makan terhadap Status Gizi Remaja Putri di Kota Pekalongan

The development of adolescents aged 11-20 years is characterized by the emergence of hormonal influences which result in physical changes and growth, which is the basis for paying more attention to their body shape. Various methods will be used to get a body shape so that it looks attractive. The effort taken is to limit food intake. Excessive restrictions will affect nutritional status, especially if they are not based on good knowledge. The aim of the research was to determine the perception of body image, knowledge and eating patterns on the nutritional status of young women in Pekalongan City. The research used an analytical observational study with a cross sectional research design. The research population is young women in Pekalongan City. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with a sample size of 50 respondents. The results of the study showed no relationship between body image and nutritional status, there was a significant relationship between knowledge and eating patterns of adolescent girls and the nutritional status of adolescent girls. It is hoped that young women will increase their knowledge and good eating patterns so as to increase the perception of a healthy body image.

Hubungan Beban Kerja dengan Stres Kerja Tenaga Kesehatan Masyarakat di Puskesmas Kota Pekalongan

Work stres is a state of physical imbalance that causes physical and psychological tension that affects the way of thinking, emotions and working conditions. Work stres among health workers is quite high, as are the public health workers who work in puskesmas. Work stres affects the workload which is too high. The influencing factor is the workload. The purpose of this research is to find out whether there is a relationship between workload and work stres in public health workers at the Pekalongan City Health Center. This study used a quantitative method with a sample of 26 public health workers in 14 Community Health Centers in Pekalongan City. Based on the results of the analysis of the Pearson Correlation Test, a significant value (p) was obtained between workload and work stres which was 0.019 or p-value <0.05. If you look at the interpretation above, the test results show that the test results stated that there was a significant relationship or that there was a relationship between workload and work stres in public health workers at the Pekalongan City Health Center.

OPTIMISING EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE THROUGH QUALITY IMPROVEMENT WORK LIFE AND EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT; A CASE STUDY ON THE REGIONAL SECRETARIAT OF PEKALONGAN CITY

This study aims to optimise employee performance at Pekalongan City Regional Secretariat through improving quality of work life and employee engagement, using organisational citizenship behaviour (OCB) as a mediator. Quality of work life and employee engagement are identified as key factors that have the potential to improve employee performance. By utilising mathematical equations, this study illustrates the relationship between these variables. The study population consisted of civil servants in the Regional Secretariat of Pekalongan City. Analysis methods include descriptive analysis, multiple regression, coefficient of determination test, F test (Anova), and mediation test (Sobel test). KEYWORDS: Quality of work life, employee engagement, employee performance, organisational citizenship behaviour

Using Binary Logistics To Analyze Factors Affecting The Value Of Green Performance : Smi Batik In Pekalongan City

Green industry is now in the spotlight. The government encourages industries to apply green industry principles, especially SMI batik in Pekalongan City. One of the first steps in encouraging the application of green industry is to measure the value of green performance in accordance with the referring to the Appendix of the 2018 Green Industry Award Assessment Guidelines on matrix of production process, then determine the factors that affect the value of green performance using binary logistic regression analysis. Binary logistic regression is a statistical analysis method to describe the relationship between dependent variables with two or more categories with one or more independent variables. The purpose of this study is to analyse the factors affecting the green performance value of SMI batik in Pekalongan city. From this study, it was found that the average green performance value of SMI batik in Pekalongan city was 52% and the factor that significantly influenced the value of green performance was craftspeople awareness of environmental impacts with an odds ratio value is 22,815.

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AGE AND DURATION OF SURGERY WITH THE INCIDENCE OF POST ANESTHESIA SHIVERING IN SECTION CAESAREAN PATIENTS AT BENDAN HOSPITAL PEKALONGAN CITY

Background: Shivering is a physiological response to exposure to cold and the body's next steps to maintain heat after peripheral vasoconstriction. The incidence of shivering is caused by several factors including age and length of surgery. Postanesthesia shivering is involuntary oscillatory muscle activity during early recovery after anesthesia. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between age and duration of surgery with the incidence of shivering after anesthesia in caesarean section patients at Bendan Hospital, Pekalongan City. Methods: This research includes quantitative research with the type of analytical correlational observational research with a cross sectional approach. The subjects or samples used were 50 caesarean section patients. Determination of subjects was carried out using consecutive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out using an observation sheet for the degree of shivering. Result: Based on the research, the results of the Spearman rank test were obtained with a value of (p) 0.0004 < 0.05 between age and the incidence of shivering and p 0.000 < 0.05 between the length of operation and the incidence of shivering. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between age and length of operation and the incidence of post-anesthesia shivering in caesarean section patients.

Symbolic Interactionist Communication of Interreligious Figures in Managing Religious Diversity

This research aims to dissect interfaith figures’ symbolic interactionist communication approach in managing religious diversity. Using qualitative ethnographic research, data collection methods in the research used interviews, observation, and documentation. Listed as key informants were ten interfaith figures who were members of the Pekalongan City Religious Harmony Forum (FKUB). The research results show that interfaith figures in Pekalongan City use a symbolic interactionist communication approach in managing religious diversity in Pekalongan City. Among the forms of Symbolic Interactionism are symbols, gestures, language, rituals, education, and intercultural dialogue. The symbolic interactionism approach is also used to support the process of institutionalizing multicultural values which are the foundation for realizing religious harmony in Pekalongan City.

Pasir Kencana Beach Tourism Management System Pekalongan City

Abstract. One of the tourism potentials located in Pekalongan City is Pasir Kencana Beach which is located in Panjang Wetan Village, North Pekalongan District. Pasir Kencana Beach is approximately ±4km or approximately ±15 minutes from the center of Pekalongan City. This beach has previously attracted a lot of interest from local and out-of-town tourists because of its beautiful sunset views in the afternoon. The Golden Sands tourist location is close to the port, fish auctions and nearby beach tourist attractions so it is very strategic and easy to reach. Pasir Kencana Beach is generally used as a family tourist destination. Golden sand beach used to have an area of beach sand that sparkled like gold, but as sea levels rose or tidal disasters caused the embankments to be damaged, some facilities were poorly maintained and the playground area was submerged when heavy rains arrived, so revitalization or repair of tourist attractions was needed to bring them back to life. Beach tourism can increase the number of visitors and economic growth in the surrounding area.
 In an effort to support the development of the Marine Tourism Area in the Pekalongan City area into an integrated beach tourism destination, a development concept is needed through infrastructure development which includes aspects of Accessibility, Amenities and Attractions (3A). The infrastructure development components include repairing roads to tourist areas, structuring coastal tourist areas which include facilities and infrastructure supporting the area such as: construction of public spaces (rest areas, parking, ticketing, play areas, toilets, landmarks, green open spaces, street furniture, as well as management of drainage, solid waste, waste and others.

THE PERCEPTIONS OF ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL GUARDIANS, ACCOUNTING STUDENTS, AND NON-ACCOUNTING STUDENTS ON THE ETHICS OF PREPARING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS BASIS DE PSAK 112 (CASE STUDY OF ISLAMIC SCHOOLS IN PEKALONGAN)

This research aims to examine the ethics of financial reporting based on PSAK 112 in the context of Islamic boarding schools (pondok pesantren) in Pekalongan. The ethical aspects considered include earnings management, misstatement, disclosure, cost and benefit, and responsibility in financial reporting. The study is conducted directly within the environment of Islamic boarding schools in both the city and regency of Pekalongan. The respondents include 113 caretakers of Islamic boarding schools, 70 accounting students, and 73 non-accounting students. The analytical tool applied for hypothesis testing (H1, H2, H3, and H4) is ANOVA. The findings of this research reveal that there is no significant differentiation in the perception of ethical practices in financial reporting among caretakers of Islamic boarding schools, accounting students, and non-accounting students. However, there is differentiation in the perception regarding misstatement and responsibility in the presentation of financial statements. Moreover, there is differentiation in the perception of complying with Law No. 18 of 2019 concerning Islamic Boarding Schools (Ponpes). Additionally, there is differentiation in the understanding of the PSAK Accounting Standards for Islamic Boarding Schools among the caretakers, accounting students, and non-accounting students.

Change in the Rivedbed Due to Regulator Gate on the Loji River

The city of Pekalongan, located in the northern part of Java Island within Central Java Province, faces challenges such as floods and tidal inundation originating from the runoff of the Loji River, exacerbated by tides due to land subsidence and changes in land use. To address these issues, the government, through BBWS Pemali Juana, has undertaken a technical study on flood control, involving the construction of normalization, regulator gates, moveable weirs, and retention ponds along the Loji River. This study aims to analyze the changes in the riverbed resulting from the development initiatives on the Loji River. The analysis employs HEC-RAS 1D to assess alterations in sedimentation patterns within the river. The outcomes of the constructed interventions on the Loji River reveal notable changes in the riverbed, characterized by increased sedimentation and erosion. This research serves a crucial role in providing valuable input to the government for policymaking related to planning, implementation, and monitoring, grounded in the principles of integrated water resources management.

Identification of used components of purse seine in Pekalongan City, Central Java, Indonesia

Identification of used components of purse seine in Pekalongan City, Central Java, Indonesia

An overview of flood risk components: The Land subsidence case of Pekalongan City

Pekalongan City is located on the northern coast of Java Island, where climate crises, floods, and tidal waves pose significant threats exacerbated by rising sea levels and land subsidence. This study aims to mitigate of flood future losses and emphasizes its potential as input for Indonesian regulators to enhance current flood hazard classifications. This study conducts a comprehensive flood risk analysis, emphasizing a detailed review of flood hazard classification quantitatively with flood hazard mapping. The results showed flood hazard mapping, comparing NDMA, MPW, and proposed classifications, indicates a tendency for MPW to overestimate hazards, particularly categorizing depths of 0.5 m and above as “High”. The flood depth according to MPW with land subsidence produces a flood inundation area of 14,145 Ha. This shows that land subsidence recorded in risk mapping can increase the overall hazard level. This study proposed flood depth and velocity classification, balancing NDMA’s underestimation and MPW’s overestimation, offering a more comprehensive approach.

Study of Halal Tourism Village Based on Creative Economy in Canting Village, Landungsari, Pekalongan City

The objectives of this study are to describe how big the potential of the Kampung Canting Landungsari in Pekalongan City is as a representation of a creative economy-based halal tourism village, to explain economic activities in empowering the Kampung Canting Landungsari community as a village that has the potential to become a halal tourism village based on a creative economy, analyzed the concept of a creative economy- based hala tourism village in Kampung Canting Landungsari, Pekalongan City. This research is a type of qualitative research. The data collection method in this study used interviews and observation with a total of 6 informants. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. This research uses a data reduction analysis method. The results showed that the Kampung Canting Landungsari, Pekalongan City has great potential for representing a halal tourism village based on a creative economy. Apart from operating as a tourism center, Kampung Canting Landungsari is an area that is thick with religious culture. Then several main elements must be met to analyze the concept of a Halal Tourism Village based on a creative economy. Several criteria have been met by Kampung Canting Landungsari, but there are still criteria that need to be improved again to become a Halal Tourism Village.

Persepsi Masyarakat tentang Pengembangan Standar Industri Hijau pada Usaha Batik untuk Mengurangi Dampak Pencemaran Limbah

The development of the green product for batik is very important to reduce the impact of waste pollution in Pekalongan City. The aim of this research is to determine the level of public perception regarding efforts to develop the green industry standart for Batik in Pekalongan City as an implementation step to reduce the impact of batik waste pollution. The met hod used is descriptive qualitative with data collection using purposive sampling. The research results show that the level of public perception regarding the definition of green product for batik and government policies regarding green product for batik shows that 68% and 65% of them understand. The response to public perception regarding the concept of the green industry standart for batik and its implementation showed that the percentages of 63% and 62% were aware. The perception of public knowledge about green industry branding and the impact of health risks shows that 57% and 72% of batik procucers know. Apart from that, 73% of people's perception of knewing about management procedures for managing batik materials and 65% also know about waste management. Overall, batik manufacturer in Pekalongan City already understand the procedures for managing the batik industry and the introduction of the concept of green product for batik. The conclusion from the research results shows that the level of public perception regarding efforts to develop the green industry standart in Pekalongan City is very well. The level of public perception regarding efforts to develop green industry standards for the batik industry in Pekalongan City is very good. The research results show that on average 62% -73% of batik manufacturer in Pekalongan City understand the implementation of green industry standards for the batik industry.
 
 Keywords: industry; environment; batik maker; pollutant; respondents

Mubadalah Marriage Guidance to Prevent Divorce in Pekalongan City

Divorce in the city of Pekalongan is becoming a trend. The divorce rate is always increasing, even during the covid-19 pandemic and post pandemic. This paper intends to develop an appropriate formulation of mublah marriage guidance to prevent divorce in the city of Pekalongan, by emphasizing the understanding of the mubadalah concept through 5 pillars of marriage: (a) commitment to a strong bond of promise as a mandate from Allah (mitsaq ghalizh), (b) the principle of in pairs and mutually (zawaj), (c) mutual comfort behavior (taradh), (d) treat each other well (muasyaroh bil ma'ruf), (e) the habit of mutual discussion together (deliberation). The purpose of this study was to obtain the right formulation of mubadalah marriage guidance to prevent divorce. This study uses the Research and Development method, with three tests, (1) expert judgement (rational test), with valid results (model can be used), (2) limited scale trial (empirical test) with effective results in increasing understanding of the concepts of mubadalah for prospective bridal couples, and (3) broad-scale trial with effective results increases understanding of the concept of mubadalah for prospective bridal couples. The result of this research is that the formulation of mubadalah marriage guidance is found to be effective in increasing the understanding of the mubadalah concept in the prospective bride and groom, preventing divorce and forming a good (sakinah) family. The results of the limited trial and the effective broad-scale trial were both effective, as seen from the Wilcoxon statistical test which was declared significant (probability < 0.05).

Implementasi Kebijakan Parkir di Kawasan Central Business District Kota Pekalongan

The era of regional autonomy which officially took effect in Indonesia since January 1, 2001 requires regions to be creative in finding sources of income that can finance local governments for governance and development. In this regard, local governments must be careful in managing existing financial sources, especially those originating from regional taxes and regional levies. The potential income of each region is certainly different depending on the condition of natural resources and so on, therefore each region places a different emphasis on each source of regional income. This study tries to examine parking management in Pekalongan City, especially after the enactment of the Pekalongan City Regulation Number 1 of 2017 and what factors are the obstacles to the implementation of the new Perda. Qualitative descriptive approach used as a method in this study. This study concludes that parking management in Pekalongan City is still relatively bad. This is marked by poor parking services provided and the target of receiving parking fees that are not on target. Transparent and accountable management can be a breakthrough so that good parking services and parking retribution revenue targets can be achieved.

PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN PERPAJAKAN DAN SANKSI PAJAK TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK DI KOTA PEKALONGAN

This research aims to determine the influence of public knowledge regarding taxation and tax sanctions on taxpayer compliance in the city of Pekalongan. This research uses qualitative methods by collecting data that emphasizes the people of Pekalongan city, in order to obtain accurate information in this research. The results of the research conclude that the knowledge of taxation and tax sanctions have a very large influence on taxpayer compliance in Pekalongan City. Knowledge of taxation is an important element for all people to know clearly what taxation is like. Apart from that, the benefits of taxation knowledge are very important in life because with taxes we can help the development of the country because one of the largest state revenues comes from taxes. Sanctions against the public are very much needed to create order in the world of taxation. Apart from that, the government's outreach to the public must be carried out frequently as a reminder to ensure taxpayer compliance.

Strategi Pemetaan Genangan Banjir Sungai di Kota Pekalongan Menggunakan Model SCS-CN

Pekalongan City consistently experiences annual floods. In this research, we aimed to map the distribution of potential flood inundation in Pekalongan City under two scenarios: the existing land cover and urban planning (Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah/RTRW). We utilized hydrological modeling to assess the suitability of the RTRW for future implementation. The Soil Conservation Service – Curve Number (SCS-CN) method was employed, incorporating Digital Elevation Model (DEM) data, soil data, precipitation data, and two sets of land cover data (existing and urban planning). The findings indicate that under the existing land cover, approximately 13.97% of the area is susceptible to flooding, while the remaining 86.03% is not at risk. Conversely, the model using the urban planning (RTRW) scenario suggests that 14.06% of the area has the potential to flood, while 85.94% is not susceptible to flooding. The increase in potential flooding in the urban planning scenario may be attributed to the expansion of residential areas and the reduction of plantation and dry land cover. Furthermore, in assessing monthly modeling results, we observed that the area with flood potential is highest in December 2022 and lowest in June 2022. Considering topographical conditions (DEM), we found that the potential for flood inundation is fairly and evenly distributed in flat areas, mostly with elevations of less than 11 meters. Areas at higher elevations are predominantly free from flood potential, but it is noteworthy that certain areas in the Pekalongan Selatan District, with elevations higher than 11 meters, still have the potential for flooding. Keywords: Flood, hydrology model, SCS-CN, existing land cover, urban planning