Online Portal Research Articles

Evaluation Of Smart Village Open Data To Realise Digital Village In Malang Regency

Government policies that focus on Open Government Data (OGD) often aim to encourage the provision of interoperable public data to any user, including the lay citizen, through online portals. However, these OGD portals are mostly not updated and the portals do not yet contain data needed by the public such as performance reports, financial reports, activity reports, and other data. This condition occurs in many village governments in Malang District. Researchers focused on evaluating open data in village governments by measuring the principles of open data. Researchers collected data using interviews and observations. Researchers found that the public information disclosure score in Putukrejo village government was 55%. Putukrejo village government's public information disclosure has not been maximised because many elements have not been fulfilled such as data files that have not been uploaded including village regulations, financial reports, and other village documents; timeliness in news updates is also still not optimal; and interactive services and complaints.

The Impact Factors of Gini Coefficient: Taking the US as an Example

The study aims to explore multiple variables affecting the Gini coefficient in the United States, including economic expansion, governmental measures, urban development, quality of life, and global trade. The research methodology involves using publicly accessible data from the official online portal of the United Nations, covering a wide array of economic, societal, and regulatory parameters. Through regression analysis, the study delves into the relationship between variables such as GDP, urbanization, living standards, global trade, and net migration with the Gini coefficient. The purpose is to gain a profound understanding of the determinants influencing the Gini coefficient in the United States. The study reveals that the relationship between net migration and the Gini coefficient is not significant, implying that changes in the Gini coefficient in the United States are not notably influenced by net migration. Additionally, changes in urban and rural populations do not exert a noteworthy influence over the Gini coefficient. The significance of this research lies in its comprehensive approach, considering not just economic expansion and governmental measures but also new factors like urban development, quality of life, and global trade. Through regression analysis, the study offers a new perspective on the multiple factors affecting the Gini coefficient in the United States. Given that net migration and changes in urban and rural populations do not significantly impact the Gini coefficient, policymakers and leaders should consider other factors like economic expansion, governmental measures, quality of life, and global trade to effectively influence the Gini coefficient and reduce income inequality.

Examining factors influencing the user’s loyalty on algorithmic news recommendation service

Based on user-related data, an algorithmic news recommendation service (ANRS) predicts users’ reading preferences and selectively recommends news. Given the double-edged opinions on ANRS, identifying and managing crucial factors influencing users’ satisfaction and trust in this service will be essential for service providers and developers. However, few studies have tried to find these factors or develop a more precise understanding of users’ perceptions of this service. Therefore, this study aims to examine factors affecting users’ loyalty to ANRS with partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM). This study conducted an online survey for users of “My News”, the free mobile ANRS of NAVER, Korea’s dominant online portal site, and analyzed the data from 483 responses. This analysis verified that both satisfaction and trust positively affect loyalty to ANRS, and trust positively affects satisfaction. Moreover, it was found that perceived accuracy positively affects satisfaction. The result also showed that perceived news value and perceived transparency positively affect trust, and privacy concerns negatively affect it. Lastly, it was found that perceived usability and pre-existing attitude toward the service provider positively affect satisfaction and trust. The results and discussions will be helpful for service providers and developers to manage ANRS effectively based on users’ responses and perceptions of this service.

Impact of customer engagement strategies on shopping in the physical environment: retail stores and online portals (in Delhi and Santa Clara County)

Impact of customer engagement strategies on shopping in the physical environment: retail stores and online portals (in Delhi and Santa Clara County)

A Study on Customer Satisfaction Towards Online Portals with Reference to Svm Kia Automobiles

A Study on Customer Satisfaction Towards Online Portals with Reference to Svm Kia Automobiles

Deep Learning for Bengali Fake News Detection: Innovative Approaches for Accurate Classification

A vast quantity of data and information are available on the internet. Because the internet is so widely available and has resulted in a tremendous growth in the number of online news, people are interested in reading news from online news portals. Online news portals include things like Facebook, Twitter, WhatsApp, Telegram, Instagram, blogs, and more. Both the quantity of news-on-news websites and the number of readers are increasing. But how real is online news today is a matter of thought. A huge amount of fake news is being spread in newspapers and online due to various yellow journalists. Which is having an adverse effect on society. As a result, there are many kinds of instability, bad politics, etc. problems are being created in the country. If this situation continues, our country and society will go to hell. The only solution is to ensure that yellow journalists do not spread fake news. But despite all the vigilance, fake news will spread. We can solve this by using artificial intelligence, for example, by employing various machine learning and deep learning algorithms, we can identify bogus news and take precautions against it. In this paper, fake news is detected using 4 deep learning algorithms like RNN, LSTM, BiLSTM, GRU model and 1 machine learning algorithm BERT model. RNN has an accuracy of 94.58%, LSTM has an accuracy of 92.84%, BiLSTM has an accuracy of 94.29%, GRU has an accuracy of 93.22% and BERT has an accuracy of 95%. The BERT model has the highest accuracy of 95% among all models.

Цифровизация гражданского судопроизводства Англии

Introduction: England is going through a period of radical reform of the civil justice system. A new landscape of digital dispute resolution is advancing, based on the idea that the transition from ‘paperbased’ resolution of legal disputes in physical courts to an online environment will help meet the dual requirements of expanded access to justice and significantly reduced system costs. As noted by the English authors, now the country has a semi‐digital justice system and hybrid ways of working. Supporters of the reforms define the current system as unstable and consider growing digitalization to be the only realistic solution. Purpose: to form an idea of the digitalization of civil proceedings in England based on analysis of scientific sources and regulations. Methods: empirical methods of comparison, description, interpretation; theoretical methods of formal and dialectical logic; special scientific methods such as legaldogmatic and the method of interpretation of legal norms. Results: the conducted research has shown that a modernization program is currently being implemented in the courts of England and Wales, focused on the transition from traditional ways of working to the use of digital methods. There have been created various pilot schemes aimed at improving access to justice, at facilitating preliminary resolution of disputes and resolution of disputes at early stages, at reducing the number of claims reaching the court, at increasing the economic efficiency of civil proceedings and judicial efficiency. Judicial reform has been carried out by the UK government for more than 25 years. But the civil justice reform program, with its commitment to digitalization and online process, began in earnest in 2014, when the Ministry of Justice announced that Her Majesty's Courts and Tribunals Service (HMCTS) would implement a reform program the central element of which would be the use of information technology, including online processes, to facilitate dispute resolution. The concept of online court was to create a convenient online system for processing simple monetary claims with a value not exceeding 25,000 pounds. Conclusions: in 2023, the following digital technologies were widely used by UK courts: video hearings (at the discretion of the court); creation of electronic packages of court documents (e‐bundles) and electronic filing of court documents; electronic communication between the parties and the court; online portals for processing various forms of claims; creation of an online system of protocols of preliminary actions (Pre Action Protocols), called online PAPs. Currently, various claim portals designed to handle claims of various types are operating or undergoing pilot testing in the country: the Online Civil Monetary Claims (OCMC) portal (processing of claims for a certain amount of money limited to 25,000 pounds); the Damages Claims Portal (DCP) (processing of claims for damages in the district court); Official Injury Claim (OIC) portal (processing of accident injury claims). An important event was the creation of the Online Procedure Rule Committee (OPRC) in accordance with the Judicial Review and Courts Act 2022. This law created the basis for the development of new, simplified Rules for online services in civil, family, and arbitration proceedings. The Recommendations of the UK Jurisdiction Taskforce (UKJT) should also be taken into account with regard to the use of blockchain technologies in legal proceedings and judicial practice on this issue. The final report of the UKJT was published on June 28, 2023. The final position of the UKJT was to support common law as the primary means to be used to resolve claims against cryptocurrencies.

FACTORS INFLUENCING BRIDGE INSPECTION IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES, CHALLENGES AND FUTURE DIRECTIONS: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW

Bridges are very important to promote economic growth, mitigate poverty, and address persistent environmental issues. With the construction of new bridges, it is crucial to have an effective bridge inspection procedure. But most developing countries are still struggling in this field. This review examines common factors affecting bridge inspection in developing countries and their impact on bridge condition and performance while exploring strategies to improve those factors in developing countries in a systematic review. A total of 172 articles were identified through an explorative search of Direct Scopus, Google Scholar, and hand-search with limitations of the years 2013 to 2024. Only 15 articles were considered and classified based on the related topic of research study and keywords, such as Inspection of infrastructure, Improvement of bridge inspection, maintenance, and developing countries related articles. The findings from previous research studies show that the factors budget, resources, policies/Laws/regulations, Bridge age, and transparency are the factors that influence bridge inspection practices in developing countries. It is important to work on these factors to improve bridge inspection in developing countries. The recommendations from previous studies that can improve these factors are exploring new funding sources, enhancing the training programs, introducing cutting-edge technologies, updating standard guidelines every year, developing a centralized online portal to give regular updates of inspection data, and advocating for long-term planning. Therefore, this analysis concludes that bridge inspection practices can be improved in developing countries by improving all those factors.

Food, nutrition and the dining experience in aged care settings: Findings of a nationwide survey.

Previous research on food, nutrition and dining practices in Australian residential aged care (RAC) homes has been based on a limited sample of single-home or multiple-home providers, but a nationwide study has not been conducted. The aim of this study was to provide a preliminary overview of current food, nutrition and dining practices across Australian RAC facilities using a nationwide survey. A survey was distributed to Australian RAC homes in August-September 2020, as part of the National Congress on Food, Nutrition and the Dining Experience in Aged Care (February 2021). The survey, administered via an online portal, consisted of 38 semistructured questions including yes/no or multiple-choice responses, free text, frequency scales and number entry. Six key topics were explored, including 'food service system and environment', 'catering style', 'menu planning and evaluation', 'nutrition planning and requirements', 'nutrition-related screening and assessment' and 'training and additional information', which were informed by the Australian Government Department of Health and reflected the interests of the Congress. The final sample included 292 respondents (204 individual homes and 88 multiple-home proprietors) representing 1152 homes and 125,393 residents, encompassing approximately 43% of RAC homes (of a possible 2671) and 57% of residents (of a possible 219,965) in Australia. Survey respondents representing RAC homes included service managers, catering managers, Chief Executive Officers, cooks, chefs, dietitians or staff from other roles within homes. A number of potential areas of need were identified, included increasing the autonomy of residents to select the foods they desire, increasing the variety and choice (including timing) of meals, enhancing the dining environments in homes to stimulate food intake and increasing staff training and the number of trained chefs in homes, so that meals are prepared which address diverse nutritional needs of residents. This study provides insight into the food service and mealtime practices of over a third of Australian RAC homes. The findings of this survey may help to identify key targets for intervention to improve the food, nutrition and quality of life of aged care residents.

Analyzing Shifts in Public Attitudes towards Pet Air Travel Pre- and Post-COVID-19: A Text Mining and Semantic Network Exploration of Online Portals

Analyzing Shifts in Public Attitudes towards Pet Air Travel Pre- and Post-COVID-19: A Text Mining and Semantic Network Exploration of Online Portals

The topic of climate change in Polish media coverage on the example of the 26th UN Climate Change Conference

Climate change is one of the most critical global issues, engaging not just researchers and activists but also members of the power elite responsible for political decisions. A key annual event for discussing the challenges of climate change is the UN Climate Conference. Its 26th edition, held in Glasgow in 2021, received widespread coverage in both traditional and online media, earning the moniker “last chance summit.” This article presents a study on the media portrayal of the 26th UN Climate Change Conference (COP26). Concept: The research focused on news published during the Conference in three primary TV news broadcasts (“News”, “Events”, “Facts”) and on the main pages of three internet news portals (Interia, Onet, WP). Results: The study found that COP26, while competing for media attention with other significant events (such as protests against anti-abortion laws and the migration crisis on the Polish-Belarusian border), was featured by all surveyed media organizations. Additionally, each TV news outlet, through actions like sending reporters to Glasgow, and each online portal, through initiatives like participating in Greenpeace-organized events, emphasized the conference’s importance.

Predictors of Breakthrough SARS-CoV-2 Infection after Vaccination.

The initial two-dose vaccine series and subsequent booster vaccine doses have been effective in modulating SARS-CoV-2 disease severity and death but do not completely prevent infection. The correlates of infection despite vaccination continue to be under investigation. In this prospective decentralized study (n = 1286) comparing antibody responses in an older- (≥70 years) to a younger-aged cohort (aged 30-50 years), we explored the correlates of breakthrough infection in 983 eligible subjects. Participants self-reported data on initial vaccine series, subsequent booster doses and COVID-19 infections in an online portal and provided self-collected dried blood spots for antibody testing by ELISA. Multivariable survival analysis explored the correlates of breakthrough infection. An association between higher antibody levels and protection from breakthrough infection observed during the Delta and Omicron BA.1/2 waves of infection no longer existed during the Omicron BA.4/5 wave. The older-aged cohort was less likely to have a breakthrough infection at all time-points. Receipt of an original/Omicron vaccine and the presence of hybrid immunity were associated with protection of infection during the later Omicron BA.4/5 and XBB waves. We were unable to determine a threshold antibody to define protection from infection or to guide vaccine booster schedules.

The Role of Libraries in Academic Institutes and Universities of India: A Survey of Online Portals

An online survey has been made to study the role of Libraries in prestigious Institute and University web portals of India. Leading Institute and University portals of India have been studied and evaluated with the functioning of Libraries for dissemination of knowledge resources in the parent Institution. Many of academic Institutions &Universities have now been bringing Libraries under top Header as Library / Central Library / e -Resources / Digital Library / Library & Information Center /e -Library etc. at par with Teaching, Research and Education system of learning. The study suggests that many Libraries of Institution/ University are envisaged by facilities / central facilities / infrastructure /quick links / student/ campus /facilities /life/ student welfare / student corner/ popular links / information desk / student information / services / support facilities /explore facilities / fraternities either at the Header or Footer side of Institutional web portals for awareness & location. Besides library abilities, librarians must have multidisciplinary academic interactive skills to deliver lectures, promote educational trainings and decision making power to recommend procurement plans for any resources/items / services and works in the meeting with Chairman. The study implicates there is need to implement Library Resource Learning Center, Digital Resource Learning Centre, Educational Resource Learning Centre etc. With the adoption of trending technologies, the concept of Library and Information Science (LIS) subject has also been metamorphosed and contemplating with ICT based Library Management and Information Services (LMIS) ensuring parity and compatibility with existing work culture of any Library / E - library / Digital Library/Mobile Library system and services. The study highlights library at the executive levels , many of the Institutions and Universities are more concerned with designations like Director General /Director / Deputy Director / Professor / Assistant Professor (LIS) ,Chief Librarian/ Librarian / University Librarian / Head Librarian / Deputy Librarian / Associate Librarian/Asstt Librarian & Library officer / Officer In charge to justify the works of Library Management and Information Services. With seamless participation of multidisciplinary academic teachers/officers can streamline parity of job structure with equal opportunities and accountability to support and justify common administrative work culture of library system and services irrespective of Library and Information Science (LIS) subject concerned. Libraries should not remain with collections or warehouse of resources but also execute efficient, effective services among user, for this, a

IMPLEMENTATION OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY IN EFFORTS TO IMPROVE ACADEMIC ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES IN STKIP ARRAHMANIYAH

This study intend to determine the relation and efectivity between Information and Communication Technology Utilization and academic administration services. The method used in this research is correlation using a quantitative approach. The population in this research were 80 STKIP Arrahmaniyah students who felt and received academic administration services. Based on the results of the correlation analysis between the variables of the use of Information and Communication Technology with the variables of Academic Administration Services, obtained rcount value of 0.085. From the calculation results, it is obtained that the value of t count (7.5) ≥ t tab (1.99), then H0 is rejected, H1 is accepted. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between the use of The Relationship Between Information and Communication Technology Utilization and Academic Administration Services. Through this research, the authors suggest that the staff of the Academic Administration STKIP Arrahmaniyah continue to improve their performance. Institutions must maintain other things that motivate the performance of BAK staff to continue to improve. BAK staff in carrying out their noble duties in the institution can be motivated. The findings of the study demonstrate that the use of ICT has improved STKIP Arrahmaniyah's academic administration services in terms of efficiency and effectiveness. It has been discovered that the usage of academic information systems, online portals, and electronic communications has aided in speeding up information accessibility, decreasing document processing times, and enhancing stakeholder contact. Therefore, this study offers empirical proof of the significance of integrating ICT into STKIP Arrahmaniyah's academic administration. Other educational institutions who want to use ICT to enhance their academic administration services should use these findings as a guide. Additionally, this study contributes to the body of knowledge on ICT use in academic administration and higher education.

Digital Tools for the Correct Use of the Slovenian Language in Mathematic Classes in Secondary Vocational School

Electronic grammar and spelling-checking tools can be valuable for improving language skills in both spoken and written communication. These tools, such as Language Tool and Editor in Word, offer grammar and spelling suggestions for correction, while applications such as InstaText or Grammarly can analyse word usage and sentence structure in a particular language, such as English. The aim of this article is to explore useful tools available to Slovenian students to improve their writing skills. It examines the tools that students use to improve their writing and the extent to which they use modern technology to do so. The present study is based on triangulation and survey. The research was carried out at the Secondary Vocational and Technical School of Mechanical Engineering, where the author teaches mathematics. A total of 57 students responded to the survey. We found that students know about online portals for text improvement, but they don't use them. A few of them know about and use word editors. The reasons for this vary, including limited awareness of the usefulness of the tool, lack of motivation, or the understanding that these tools are tools rather than substitutes for developing writing skills. To address this issue, it is crucial to raise students' awareness of how electronic tools can help to improve grammar and writing skills. Encouraging their use during the learning process is essential. However, it is equally important to emphasise the importance of regular writing practice and learning from mistakes as essential components of skill development.

CAN‐THUMBS UP: Recruitment in the Virtual Era

AbstractBackgroundThe Brain Health Support Program (BHSP) of the CAN‐Thumbs Up Study is an online, interactive educational intervention designed to increase dementia literacy, self‐efficacy and address modifiable lifestyle risk factors. Recruiting for a virtual study presented both opportunities and challenges. This included the need to attract participants through means beyond referrals from medical clinics, as well as opportunities to reach geographically diverse Canadian population less feasible with in‐person evaluations.MethodsA comprehensive recruitment strategy for a virtual environment was implemented. A central website provided any interested candidate with study information, and a link to register and provide basic demographic information via a secure form. Potential participants were directed to the website via traditional recruitment through CCNA specialty clinics or existing cohorts, through geotargeting mailing to specific target populations throughout Canada, social medial advertising, partner organizations, and a coordinated National press release.ResultsThe study had an 8‐month open recruitment window. During this time 964 participants agreed to be contacted through our online portal. Of these, 18‐81 were consented to enroll in the study per month. A total of 7,569 geotargeted postcards were sent, with 153 individuals agreeing to be contacted for the study (2%). Social media advertising generated 974 clicks, with 6.8% subsequently agreeing to be contacted for more information. The majority of participants enrolled in the study came from existing clinical cohorts, CCNA clinical sites, and partner organizations. The recruitment cohort was from a diverse geographical location, 45% urban, 35% suburban, and 20% rural. Overall, the target cohort of 350 subjects was successfully enrolled by the end of the recruitment period.ConclusionRecruitment for the BHSP intervention demonstrates the value of relatively underutilized clinical trials recruitment strategies, such as geotargeted mailing, and social media advertising. We also show the value of a centralized web site for initial screening of interested participants. While traditional recruitment methods still directed the majority of participants to the recruitment website, geotargeted mailing, social advertising, partner organizations, and earned media can all be scaled up, and will likely play a major role in future recruitments efforts in the broader CAN‐Thumbs Up Study.

Universal precautions required: Artificial intelligence takes on the Australian Medical Council's trial examination.

The potential of artificial intelligence in medical practice is increasingly being investigated. This study aimed to examine OpenAI's ChatGPT in answering medical multiple choice questions (MCQ) in an Australian context. We provided MCQs from the Australian Medical Council's (AMC) medical licencing practice examination to ChatGPT. The chatbot's responses weregraded using AMC's online portal. This experiment was repeated twice. ChatGPT was moderately accurate in answering the questions, achieving a score of 29/50. It was able to generate answer explanations to most questions (45/50). The chatbot was moderately consistent, providing the same overall answer to 40 of the 50 questions between trial runs. The moderate accuracy of ChatGPT demonstrates potential risks for both patients and physicians using this tool. Further research is required to create more accurate models and to critically appraise such models.

A STUDY ON CONSUMER DECISION MAKING PROCESS FOR ONLINE SHOPPING

It is always assumed that the most important stage in a sale is when a consumer hands over the money at the billing counter or payment gateway. But when we see the bigger picture, the real challenge is to how to influence consumer behaviour. Every single step in the consumer decision-making process plays an important role. For marketers, it is imperative that they focus their attention to every stage in the buying process in order to maximize their profit. Most of the companies are now adopting to hybrid mode of business and making their presence in the web world as well through on-line portals and or through applications to sell their products/services on-line. Though online shopping is common outside India, its growth in Indian Market, which is a large and strategic consumer market, is still in line with the global market. The potential growth of on-line shopping and the dynamism of Indian Consumer buying decision process has triggered the idea of conducting a study on Consumer Decision Making Process for online shopping.

Apartment Rental Market in Rzeszów and Lublin at the Turn of 2021-2022

Abstract The paper presents the impact of market characteristics on the rental rate of apartments and compares the levels of the offered rental rate in two selected cities: Rzeszów and Lublin. The analyses were conducted before and during Russia's aggression against Ukraine, based on residential rental offers. Data on the offer of residential premises for rent, posted on online portals in the period from November 2021, to April 2022, was used. The analyses showed an increase in rental prices in March 2022, mainly in Rzeszów, and similar correlations of the impact of characteristics on the market rental rate in both cities in relation to the area of the unit, the number of rooms, the location on the floor, the condition of the flat and the age of the building.

Religious Moderation In Islamic Portals: Study of mainstreaming religious moderation in the digital space

The idea of religious moderation has existed since before the Ministry of Religion published a book on moderation initiated by Lukman Hakim, but after technological developments there have been changes in attitudes towards moderation, especially in the media with the many conservative narratives that build discourse about Islam which returns to the Sunnah and Al-Qur'an. -Qur'an. This research explains the discourse on religious moderation built by Islamic portals affiliated with Nahdlatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah, both of which have a long track record in voicing peaceful Islamic attitudes in Indonesia. The data in this research uses qualitative methods combined with literature review research on sources and journals that are still relevant to the research, then the analysis tool uses R. Entman's framing analysis. The findings achieved regarding the narrative discourse on religious moderation in the digital space on the Nu Online and Suaramuhammadiyah portals are that there is a desire for the formation of public understanding of the dangers of conservative Islam and the importance of understanding religious moderation more deeply in order to avoid the dangers of developing narratives. Both portals have a style its own framing in voicing and interpreting the discourse on the importance of a moderate attitude.