Ogan Ilir Research Articles

Designing geometrical learning activities assisted with ICT media for supporting students’ higher order thinking skills

Students' mastery of geometry topics affects their ability to understand other mathematical topics. In addition, students are required to have higher-order thinking skills. Previous research shows that ICT media played an important role in improving students’ higher-order thinking skills. This study was carried out to produce a cuboid volume learning trajectory in ICT-assisted learning that can support students' higher-order thinking skills. This research employed validation design which consisted of three main stages, namely preliminary, experiment, and retrospective analysis. It was held during two main cycles. Sixty-four students of the eighth-grade in Palembang, Ogan Ilir, Manado, and West Papua were involved as research subjects. Data were collected through validation sheets, observations, interviews, and documents in the form of student worksheets. Then, the data were analyzed qualitatively and described narratively. The learning design developed was able to help students use higher-order thinking skills where students analyzed, evaluated, and used their creativity in answering the problems given. The results of this study can inform the policy making for teachers in designing mathematics learning and for lecturers to carry out mentoring for teachers in designing mathematics learning based on Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) and ICT media.

Biodiversity of Freshwater Fish in Kelekar Floodplain Ogan Ilir Regency in Indonesia

The purpose of this study is to investigate fish biodiversity in the Kelekar floodplain. The study is explorative, with the determination of observation stations and with purposive sampling methods. Fishes were captured approximately 1.509 individuals consisting of 17 families and 24 species. The Shannon-Weiner diversity index was 2.394; 2.691; and 2.183 for station 1, 2, and 3, respectively. The Evenness index was 0.764; 0.871; and 0.806 for station 1, 2, and 3, respectively, meanwhile the highest value of Simpson’s dominance index was 0.045. The biodiversity index of the three stations was in the medium category.

Disparitas Pembangunan Manusia Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Di Tahun Pandemi

This study aims to analyze HDI achievements, HDI disparities, and regional characteristics based on HDI achievements in South Sumatra Province. This research is a quantitative descriptive study using secondary data from the official website www.bps.go.id. This study uses an Interval Scale, Williamson Index, and Klassen Typology. The results show that the decline in the purchasing power of the people of South Sumatra in 2020 has contributed to the contraction of HDI growth in South Sumatra Province. The disparity in human development in South Sumatra Province in the 2016-2020 period shows a declining trend. Klassen's Typology analysis result shows: 1) fast growing areas are Ogan Komering Ulu and Muara Enim Regency; 2) developed but distressed areas are Palembang City, Prabumulih City, Lubuk Linggau City, and OKU Timur Regency; 3) developing areas are Musi Rawas Regency, Banyuasin Regency, OKU Selatan Regency, Ogan Ilir Regency, Penukal Abab Lematang Ilir Regency, Musi Rawas Utara Regency, and Pagar Alam City; and 4) relatively underdeveloped areas are Ogan Komering Ilir Regency, Lahat Regency, Musi Banyuasin Regency, and Empat Lawang Regency.

Analysis Of Non Poor Households Have Received Conditional Cash Transfer

This study aims to analyze HDI achievements, HDI disparities, and regional characteristics based on HDI achievements in South Sumatra Province. This research is a quantitative descriptive study using secondary data from the official website www.bps.go.id. This study uses an Interval Scale, Williamson Index, and Klassen Typology. The results show that the decline in the purchasing power of the people of South Sumatra in 2020 has contributed to the contraction of HDI growth in South Sumatra Province. The disparity in human development in South Sumatra Province in the 2016-2020 period shows a declining trend. Klassen's Typology analysis result shows: 1) fast growing areas are Ogan Komering Ulu and Muara Enim Regency; 2) developed but distressed areas are Palembang City, Prabumulih City, Lubuk Linggau City, andOKU Timur Regency; 3) developing areas are Musi Rawas Regency, Banyuasin Regency, OKU Selatan Regency, Ogan Ilir Regency, Penukal Abab Lematang Ilir Regency, Musi Rawas Utara Regency, and Pagar Alam City; and 4) relatively underdeveloped areas are Ogan Komering Ilir Regency, Lahat Regency, Musi Banyuasin Regency, and Empat Lawang Regency.

Managing the COVID-19 Pandemic in a Fragmented Local Government Setting: a Study from Ogan Ilir Regency, Indonesia

The COVID-19 pandemic marks the importance of coordination, cooperation, and collaboration to reduce the virus’ spread and its impacts. Although a lot of literature has explored how the government works during the COVID-19 pandemic, only a few studies have examined it at the local government level. Therefore, this study aims to fill this gap by exploring the local government’s workings and the agencies. This study used narrative qualitative research with the main data source from interviews with the Ogan Ilir Regency COVID-19 Task Force for the Acceleration of Response. This study found that government agencies have not accomplished at the action level despite having a common goal as a condition of coordination. The findings of this study reaffirmed that the silo mentality still exists in the bureaucracy of local government in Indonesia.

Profile of Questioning and Reinforcement Skills of Pre-Service Teachers in Biology Learning of the Tenth Grade

This study aims to find out how to apply the components of pre-service biology teachers’ questioning and reinforcement skills. This study was conducted at UPT SMA Negeri 8 Ogan Ilir. The design used in this study is descriptive research. The instruments used were observation sheets and documentation in the form of video recordings. The application of basic questioning skills was seen from 7 aspects while for the application of advanced questioning skills, it is seen from 5 aspects. As for the application of reinforcement skills, it was seen from 4 aspects. The results showed that there was a difference in the number of applying questioning and reinforcement skills during the learning process. In general, pre-service teachers have implemented all components of basic and advanced questioning skills. However, the components of basic questioning skills of giving turns and distributing questions and advanced questioning skills of increasing interaction among students still rarely appear. Meanwhile, the application of the reinforcement skill components of pre-service teachers has been applied in the learning process but still tends to be monotonous.

Sosialisasi Penerapan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Entitas Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (EMKM) Untuk Usaha Mikro, Kecil, Menengah (UMKM)

This activity, which was carried out in the village of Kerinjing, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra, was aimed at MSMEs in the village. As in general UMKM in Indonesia, the bookkeeping made by UMKM in Kerinjing village is still very simple and tends to ignore the applicable standard rules. With the growing business, UMKM are required to relate to external parties of the company. For example, to increase capital, UMKM will relate to financial institutions. Financial institutions will usually require financial reports to assess the creditworthiness of UMKM. UMKM must provide their financial reports properly according to applicable standards. To help UMKM, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (DSAK) IAI has ratified SAK EMKM on October 24, 2016. SAK EMKM is made simple so that it becomes an accounting and financial standard that is easily understood by UMKM actors in Indonesia. The purpose of this activity is so that UMKM actors in Kerinjing village are able to understand SAK EMKM, are able to apply SAK EMKM in preparing financial reports and are able to prepare financial reports according to SAK EMKM. This activity is carried out by providing an understanding of SAK EMKM, providing knowledge about the application of SAK EMKM in the preparation of financial reports and providing assistance in preparing financial reports according to SAK EMKM for UMKM actors in Kerinjing village.

The Growth of Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) with the Addition of Probiotics to Feed in Sakatiga Village, Indralaya District, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatera

Feed is a source of energy to support the growth and survival of fish. To increase feed consumption to the maximum, it is necessary to add an intake to fish feed to increase the digestibility of fish to feed. One alternative that can be done is by adding (supplements) to the feed. Probiotics are an alternative that can be used as a supplement to aquaculture fish feed. The purpose of this field practice is to determine the effect of adding probiotics on the growth of tilapia. This field practice was carried out in August - October 2020 in Sakatiga Village, Indralaya District, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatera. In infield practice, there were two treatments, namely P0: control (without the addition of probiotics) and P1: treatment with the addition of probiotic EM4 at a dose of 15 ml/kg. The container used is a waring placed in a concrete tub. The stages of the implementation of this field practice start from the preparation of containers, adding probiotics to feed, raising tilapia, and collecting data. The parameters observed were fish growth (length and absolute weight), specific growth rate, feed conversion (FCR), fish survival, and water quality (temperature and pH). The results showed that the results of the P1 treatment gave better results than the P0 treatment, the absolute length growth of 3.71 cm, the absolute weight growth of 6.10 g, the specific growth rate of 5.15% / day, the FCR of 0.74, and survival of 90%. The water quality in both treatments during maintenance was included in the normal standard for tilapia as the temperature of 27.5 - 29.8 °C and pH of 6.7 - 8.4. The addition of probiotics can be proposed as an effort to increase the production of tilapia aquaculture.

ANALISIS KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PADA PEROKOK AKTIF DI RT 03 DUSUN 02 DESA TEBEDAK II KECAMATAN PAYARAMAN KABUPATEN OGAN ILIR

Nicotine content in cigarettes can affect insulin action. Nicotine will enter the blood directly and then will be carried up to the brain. Then nicotine will stimulate the adrenal glands which will increase adrenaline for the body. This relationship causes nicotine to cause the risk of diabetes, especially type 2 diabetes. The purpose of this study was to determine the analysis of blood glucose levels in active smokers in RT 03 Dusun 02 Tebedak Village II, Payaraman District, Ogan Ilir Regency based on age, duration, and type of cigarette. . The design used in this research is descriptive andthe method used is accidental sampling. The blood glucose test method used is the strip method. The results showed that the results of research conducted on 32 samples of active smokers obtained normal blood glucose results as many as 12 people (38%) and blood glucose above normal as many as 20 people (62%). Based on age <40 years, the results were 15 people with normal blood glucose levels as many as 8 people (57%) and above normal as many as 7 people (46%). Meanwhile, for the age of 40 years, the results were 17 people with normal blood glucose levels as many as 5 people (29%) and above normal as many as 12 people (71%). Smoking duration 10 years resulted in 8 people with normal blood glucose levels as many as 4 people (50%) and above normal as many as 4 people (50%), while from smoking duration >10 years, 24 people with high levels of smoking obtained results. normal blood glucose as many as 8 people (33%) and above normal as many as 16 people (67%). Types of filter cigarettes obtained results as many as 16 people with normal blood glucose news 9 people (56%) and above normal 7 people (44%). As for the type of Non-Filter cigarettes, there were 16 results with normal blood glucose levels as many as 3 people (19%) and above normal as many as 13 people (81%).

Tipologi Tindakan Sosial Petani Sawah Tadah Hujan di Kabupaten Ogan Ilir Provinsi Sumatera Selatan

Traditional farming communities are synonymous with subsistence culture, whereas modern society is a commercial economy. Economic action in sociology is called social action, which has different motives and orientations depending on the actor concerned. This research aims to analyze the socio-economic actions of farming communities in Kalampadu Village, Muara Kuang Sub-district, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra Province. This research uses a qualitative method. Informants in this research are rainfed rice farmers and stakeholders in Kalampadu Village and collect data using observation techniques, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results showed that farmer actors in the village of Kalampadu carried out a dualism of economic action, both subsistence economics and commercial economics. Weber’s social action is not practiced partially. Some of these concepts of social action can be used simultaneously or separately. There are three models of social action in the socio-economic behavior of farmers, namely traditional social action (subsistence economy), traditional social action of rational instrumental integration (secondary subsistence economy), and rational social action (commercial economy).

IMPLEMENTASI KUALITAS DAN SIKAPKERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DAN KEPUASAN PELAYANAN DI KANTOR KECAMATAN SUNGAI PINANG OGAN ILIR

Many research results on the quality of service employees in government offices. Like the research conducted by Rukayat regarding the Quality of Public Service in the Field of Population Administration in Pasir Jambu District. The results of his research indicate that the quality of public services in the field of population administration in Pasirjambu District, namely the Public Service section, has not provided good service to the community. However, the community is satisfied with the service in terms of reliability, namely reliability in handling any public complaints. The results of the study of quality and work attitudes on service performance and satisfaction in Sungai Pinang Ogan Ilir District showed the results of the path coefficients between variables having an influence at medium intervals. This means that the quality of service in this office must be further improved. Employee performance in serving the community must be improved again.

The Effect of Motivation on Job Satisfaction with Commitment as Mediation Variable (Case Study on Online Driver Partner of Technology Companies in Ogan Ilir Regency)

This study aims to determine the effect of motivation on job satisfaction through commitment as a mediating variable on online driver partners of technology companies in Ogan Ilir Regency. The total population of the study was 412 people. The sampling method was simple random sampling with a total sample of 202 respondents. The data analysis technique used in this research is simple linear regression, multiple regression and Sobel test to answer the hypotheses in this study. The results showed that motivation had a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction of online drivers in Ogan Ilir Regency. Motivation has a positive and significant effect on online driver commitment in Ogan Ilir Regency. Commitment has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction of online drivers in Ogan Ilir Regency. Motivation has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction with commitment as a mediating variable on online drivers in Ogan Ilir Regency. Some alternative suggestions that can be implemented are the provision of incentives (bonuses, vouchers, coupons), gathering events with management and online driver partners as well as being more proactive in providing feedback regarding issues that become problems for online driver partners, both from the application system or problems that occured in the work place. Further researchers are advised to use other mediating variables to link the dependent and independent variables in order to enrich the substance of the research that has been carried out such as job involvement, job stress, compensation, leadership and performance.

Pengujian dan Analisa Pilihan Jenis Pasir Terbaik dari Desa Payo, Desa kebur, dan Desa Gunung Agung Kabupaten Lahat Melalui Pengujian Kuat Tekan Beton Mutu K-250

One of the constituents of concrete is sand. Good sand for concrete material is one that has a certain size, sharpness and sharpness so that it can bind to each other. South Sumatra, where every city and district is traversed by major rivers, of course has an abundant and sufficient supply of sand material to fulfill development in the South Sumatra region. One of the largest sand-producing areas in the South Sumatra region is the one from Lahat Regency. Sand from Lahat Regency comes from the Lematang River. All locations in the Regency are traversed by the Lematang River, one of which is the West Merapi District. West Merapi District is one of the suppliers of sand for the surrounding districts, including the city of Palembang. Unlike the sand from Ogan Ilir, the sand from West Merapi is more famous for its quality. For this reason, the author is interested in raising local wealth in this West Merapi District. There are 3 largest sand-producing villages in the West Merapi area, namely Kebur Village, Payo Village and Gunung Kembang Village. The author took 3 samples of sand from the three villages in order to know which village was the best. Based on the results of testing in the laboratory, it was found that the concrete product with sand from Payo village is the best, because it has a compressive strength above 260 kg/cm2. Keywords : Local materials, K-250 Quality Concrete, sand, Desa Payo, Desa Kebur, Desa Gunung Kembang.

Counseling on Productive Economic Business Empowerment for the Communities of Muara Kumbang Village, Kandis Sub-District, Ogan Ilir District

Empowerment is an effort to create changes in the human environment by using one's own efforts and abilities to meet the needs of life independently. Based on the situation analysis conducted in Muara Kumbang village, Kandis sub-district, Ogan Ilir district, it is very necessary to do community service with the theme of "Empowering Productive Economic Enterprises" (UEP) to improve the community's economic business. The PKM program was held on Tuesday, September 14, 2021 in Muara Kumbang village, Kandis District, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra. There were 25 participants in the training program. The method used consists of interviews and observations of participants regarding their understanding of the empowerment of productive economic enterprises. The results of the interview revealed that only about 40% of the participants understood it. In the final interview and observation, it showed changes and improvements, namely the increasing number of participants who understood the empowerment of productive economic enterprises, from only 40% to 80%.

Description of Ease of Market Access, Access to Information, and Availability of Transmigrant Transportation in Doing Business in Banyuasin and Ogan Ilir Regencies, South Sumatra Province, Indonesia

The success and sustainability of the transmigration program is largely determined by the quality of the supporting factors which are the main pillars of transmigration programs and activities, namely ease of market access, access to information, and availability of transportation. The purpose of this study was to describe the ease of market access, access to information, and the availability of transmigrant transportation in farming in the Districts of Banyuasin and Ogan Ilir, South Sumatra - Indonesia. The research was conducted from May 2016 to January 2017. The total population was 3,537 transmigrant families. The number of samples in this study was determined using the Slovin formula. This study involved 359 respondents who were determined by stratified random sampling. The research data consists of primary data and secondary data. Primary data were obtained through structured interviews, in-depth interviews and field observations. The results showed that ease of market access was moderate, information access was low, and transportation availability was low.

Analisis Sektor Unggulan Dalam Pembangunan Wilayah Di Kabupaten Ogan Ilir

Regional development and national development are interrelated with each other, where the national development target in Indonesia is to create economic growth and equalize development results, including income distribution between regions. The concept of the leading sector economy explains that all economic activities that fall into two parts are basic and non-basic. The basis or superiority is an activity of a group that produces results in the form of services or goods that aim to send far out of the group's area, either regionally, within the country, or abroad. Ogan Ilir Regency is one of the areas in South Sumatra Province which has various sectors where the average economic growth rate during 2013- 2017 is 5.34% (BPS, 2018) with a growth rate, so the researcher aims to analyze the leading sectors in the regional development of Ogan Ilir Regency, it is hoped that it can provide important information about the base sector that can be the mainstay of Ogan Ilir Regency so that regional planning can be carried out in accordance with the potential development of superior commodities obtained. The method used is quantitative analysis: the rate of economic growth, LQ analysis to determine the basis and non-base leading sectors, and shiftshare analysis to identify the superior regional sectors by comparing them with larger regions (regional or national). The results obtained are that there are 7 of the 17 sectors that are the basis, and Based on the results of the ShiftShare calculation there are 4 (four) slow moving sectors, namely; 1) Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries; 2) Mining and Quarrying; 3) Financial and Insurance Services; and 4) Other Services. Meanwhile, 13 (thirteen) other sectors are moving progressively. Kata Kunci : Regional Development, Leading Sector, economic

Peranan K.H Anwar dalam Perkembangan Pesantren Nurul Islam Seri Bandung 1932-1959

This paper discusses the role of K.H Anwar in the development of the Nurul Islam Seri Bandung (1932). K.H Anwar's discussion regarding his process in building the Nurul Islam Pesantren Seri Bandung, Ogan Ilir, South Sumatra which originated from K.H Anwar's journey to study in various places in Ogan Ilir, Jambi to Mecca and Medina. Furthermore, from the beginning he preached in the village of Seri Bandung and held recitation or cawisan, until he planned to establish a boarding school which was realized in 1932 through a long process because licensing was very strict at that time by the Dutch colonial government. K.H Anwar is a scholar who plays a role in Islamic education in Ogan Ilir district, he has works which later became a reference for use in the Nurul Islam Seri Bandung Islamic boarding school. Pesantren Nurul Islam is one of the oldest Islamic boarding schools in South Sumatra which is currently 92 years old. In this paper, K.H Anwar focuses on building the Islamic Nuru pesantren such as the pesantren curriculum, writing Islamic boarding school books, the rules of the pesantren that he designed and is still being implemented. This paper uses the historical method with the object of research in the development of the Nurul Islam Seri Bandung (1932). The purpose of this research is specifically to examine the role of K.H Anwar in the development of the Nurul Islam Islamic Boarding School Series Bandung 1932-1959. The result of this research is the history of K.H Anwar's role in the development of the Nurul Islam Islamic Boarding School Series Bandung 1932-1959.

ANALISIS FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN IBU NIFAS DALAM MENGKONSUMSI VITAMIN A

One of the efforts to treat vitamin A deficiency in postpartum women is by giving vitamin A capsules to postpartum women twice. Postpartum mothers who get enough vitamin A will increase the content of vitamin A in breast milk (ASI), so that breastfed babies are more immune to disease. In addition, the mother recovers her health faster. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge, education, attitudes of postpartum mothers and the role of midwives simultaneously with adherence to vitamin A consumption in the Work Area of ??Talang Pangeran Health Center, Ogan Ilir Regency in 2021. This type of research uses an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The sample size in this study was 59 respondents' mothers taken by accidental sampling. Data analysis using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using chi square test. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between knowledge (p value = 0.022), education (p value = 0.007), postpartum mother's attitude (p value = 0.013) and the role of midwives (p value = 0.038) with adherence to vitamin A consumption in the Talang Pangeran District Health Center Work Area. Ogan Ilir.

Increasing The Character Of Courage In Early Childhood Through Mother Tongue

Each child has a different character. In this case, the role of the family, especially the mother, is very supportive of the child in instilling the child's character according to his potential. The purpose of this study was to improve the character of children's courage through their mother tongue by using the classroom action research method conducted at Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal Kindergarten in Sungai Pinang Ogan Ilir by researching two cycles consisting of 3 meetings with planning, implementation, observation and reflection stages. Based on the research results in the first cycle, the minimum category developed as expected 67%, with the dominant indicator appearing as the attitude of doing something without worrying about the difficulties. In comparison, the minimum category increased to 87% in the second cycle, indicating that the child can face something with great confidence and great results. This shows that using the mother tongue can improve the character of the courage of early childhood.

Performance of Public Service Apparatus at the Population and Civil Registration Office of Ogan Ilir Regency

The Department of Population and Civil Registration is the implementing element of government affairs in the field of civil registration, in which there is management in the process of carrying out a job with a series of sequential, continuous actions that are carried out to achieve something that has been determined. In accordance with the mission of Ogan Ilir Regency, among others, namely realizing and improving the performance of local government officials who can serve the community excellently, making good governance (Good Governance), honest, free from corruption, collusion and nepotism practices. The author is interested in conducting research at the Office of Population and Civil Registration of Ogan Ilir Regency with the title Public Service Apparatus Performance at the Population and Civil Registration Office of Ogan Ilir Regency. The problem of this research is limited to matters relating to the role of the service apparatus in providing services to the community. The research focuses on the performance of the service apparatus in the Population and Civil Registration Office of Ogan Ilir Regency. The purpose of this study is to analyze and describe the performance of public service apparatus in the Department of Population and Civil Registration of Ogan Ilir Regency, supporting and inhibiting factors in the public service of the apparatus at the Department of Population and Civil Registration of Ogan Ilir Regency. This study uses a qualitative approach. According to Lexy J. Moleong (2013) qualitative research is research that produces analytical procedures that do not use other qualification analysis procedures. In determining the operational variables of qualitative research, initially the problems studied were still general. Research will become clearer when researchers are in the field. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that the public service performance of the apparatus at the Population and Civil Registration Office of Ogan Ilir Regency was overall good. However, there are still weaknesses in terms of timeliness of service, ease of service and accuracy in service. The suggestion submitted is that the Population and Civil Registration Office of Ogan Ilir Regency should coordinate with related parties. Thus, service delays can be overcome.