North Maluku Province Research Articles

Conceptual Model of the Influence of Value Chains and Livelihood Assets on the Performance of Coconut Product Processing Cooperatives in North Maluku Province, Indonesia

This study formulates a model of the influence of value chain and livelihood asset variables on the operational performance of coconut product processing cooperatives in North Maluku Province. Sample determination was conducted using a purposive sampling technique. The samples used in this study include cooperative managers and production units. The analytical method employed is structural equation model (SEM) analysis with the SmartPLS approach. The research findings indicate that the model for improving the operational performance of cooperatives through the value chain and livelihood asset approach in North Maluku Province indicates that these two variables have a significant impact on cooperatives’ operational performance. Value chain variables such as outbound logistics, service, infrastructure, and technology development are strongly correlated with cooperatives’ operational performance. Likewise, livelihood asset variables, such as natural, financial, social, and entrepreneurial capital, also have a significant impact on cooperatives’ operational performance. Higher value chains and livelihood assets have a more significant impact on cooperatives’ operational performance. This indicates that both the value chain and livelihood assets play an important role in improving cooperatives’ operational performance. Therefore, enhancing the value chain and livelihood assets can significantly improve cooperatives’ operational performance.

The Essence of the Relationship between Government Authority In T he Formation Of Regional Regulations Based On Regional Medium-T erm Development Plans In North Maluku Province

The Essence of the Relationship between Government Authority In T he Formation Of Regional Regulations Based On Regional Medium-T erm Development Plans In North Maluku Province

Financial Performance Analysis of Districts/Cities in North Maluku Province: Insights and Priorities

This study seeks to examine the financial performance of Districts/Cities in North Maluku Province through descriptive analysis of financial ratios. The descriptive analysis method was chosen to depict and examine the financial conditions of the regions in detail based on available data. The findings reveal several key points: Firstly, the effectiveness ratio of Districts/Cities in North Maluku Province indicates ineffective performance, as the actual Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD) falls short of the set targets or budgets. Secondly, the fiscal decentralization ratio of Districts/Cities shows limitations in the regions' ability to finance local expenditures from PAD, with a very low level of financial independence. Thirdly, although the growth ratio of Districts/Cities shows positive fluctuations from 2018 to 2022, the growth remains low and unstable from one period to the next. Finally, there is a significant disparity between operational expenditure and capital expenditure, highlighting the need for prioritized budget allocations to support infrastructure development and overall community welfare. These research findings provide an in-depth perspective on the challenges and potential improvements in financial management at the local government level in North Maluku Province.

Government Expenditure and Its Role Against North Maluku Economic Growth

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of personnel spending, capital spending, goods and services spending on economic growth in North Maluku. Then also analyze the effect of economic growth on welfare in North Maluku. The method of data analysis is using time series data for 2010-2015 and using multiple linear regression analysis . The results found that based on the results of this study indicate that local government personnel spending has a significant effect and is positively correlated to the economic growth of North Maluku Province. This means that, if there is an increase in spending on government personnel, it will encourage an increase in the regional economy. Furthermore, also that government spending has a positive and significant effect on economic growth in North Maluku Province. This means that, if there is an increase in government capital spending, it will be able to increase economic growth in North Maluku Province. Then also the results of the study show that spending on goods and services has a significant effect and is positively correlated to economic growth in North Maluku Province. This means that, increasing spending on goods and services will be able to boost economic growth.

PERBANDINGAN ORDINAL FOREST DAN REGRESI LOGISTIK ORDINAL

There are many methods used to identify the important predictors and predict the value of the ordinal response variable. However, currently, there are prediction methods for ordinal response variables that do not use the ordinal nature of the response variables. This study uses the ordinal forest method and as a comparison the ordinal logistic regression method. The accuracy and kappa value of the ordinal forest method in each replication (5 replications) is always greater than the ordinal logistic regression. Furthermore, the value of accuracy and kappa of each group based on GRDP in the ordinal forest method is always greater than the ordinal logistic regression. So that the ordinal forest method is better used in data on village development index in North Maluku Province in 2020.

Manajemen Konflik dan Motivasi Kerja Perawat Pelaksana

Conflict is one of the most common problems in the nurse's work environment. Good conflict management for nurses is needed so that conflicts that occur have a positive impact so that they can increase nurses' work motivation. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between conflict management and work motivation of implementing nurses at the Tobelo Regional General Hospital, North Maluku Province. The type of research used is quantitative with correlational research methods with cross sectional study design. Determination of the sample in this study using purposive sampling with a sample size of 66 people calculated using the Slovin formula. Data collection tool in the form of a questionnaire. Data analysis used correlative statistical test. The results of the study generally found that there was a relationship between conflict management and work motivation. (Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.001). While specifically the results obtained are compromise (Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.041), competition (Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.032), accommodation (Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.895), softening (Sig. (2-tailed) -tailed) = 0.001), avoiding (Sig. (2-tailed )= 0.652) and collaboration (Sig. (2-tailed = 0.009). The results of data processing were obtained from 53 nurses (80.3%) who had good conflict management, 30 nurses (45.5%) felt well motivated with their work.While of 13 nurses (19.7%) whose conflict management was not good, 36 nurses (54.5%) felt less motivated with their work. Conclusions and Suggestions that conflict management have a significant impact on nurses' work motivation.Hospital management is expected to facilitate nurses to get education and training about conflict and conflict management so as to improvye the ability of nurses in choosing appropriate conflict management strategies.

Peran Pemerintah Dalam Pendidikan Anak Suku Togutil

The study aims to analyze and describe the role of government in the education of Togutil children in Baburino village, Maba sub-district, East Halmahera district, and North Maluku province. This study is a descriptive-qualitative study. The informants for this study were five people who were determined to use deliberate techniques. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, and notes, and the analysis techniques used were data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results show: 1) The government's role in educating Togutil children is very good now because the government is trying to build education in Baburino village, create conditions for Togutil children of Baburino village to 'go to school in the neighboring village, and prepare formal educational facilities for Togutil children. 2) Factors that can influence the role of government in the education of Togutil children in Baburino village, Maba sub-district, East Halmahera district, and North Moluccas province are school facilities and infrastructure, socialization factors, and economic factors.

Unlocking MSME Performance: The Interplay of Financial Literacy, Financial Inclusion, and Financial Technology Lending with Venture Capital Mediation

Studying the dynamic relationship among financial literacy, financial inclusion, fintech lending, and business capital mediation in the context of MSME performance is intriguing due to the intricate interconnections between these variables. This paper sought to assess the effect of financial literacy, financial inclusion, and fintech lending on the MSME performance in North Maluku Province, Sula Islands Regency, Sanana District, Indonesia. This research employed business capital as the mediating variable. Using a structural equation modelling, this study indicates that financial literacy, financial inclusion, and fintech lending have a positive and significant effect on the performance of micro, small, and medium enterprises. The presence of business capital can serve as a mediating factor in how financial literacy, financial inclusion, and fintech lending affect the performance of micro, small, and medium enterprises.

Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Keuangan pada Balai Guru Penggerak Provinsi Maluku Utara

The problem phenomenon that the author examines is related to the transition of BP-PAUD dikmas which was transferred to the Mobilizing Teachers Center on the issue of budget management human resources, which is still not effective because the Mobilizing Teachers Center handles all levels of schools, including Kindergarten/PAUD, Elementary, Middle School, High School, Vocational School and SLB, whereas Previously, BP-PAUD Dikmas handled only one level, namely TK/PAUD. This research aims to find out how accountable financial management is at the North Maluku Province Teacher Mobilization Center. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques in this research are through observation, interviews and documentation studies. The results of this research show that the North Maluku Province's financial accountability center is effective, efficient and accountable because the budget implementation process is transparent and accountable in accordance with applicable rules and regulations. And the achievements of the program / activity in accordance with the program/activity implementation plan and budget of the North Maluku Provincial Mobilization Teacher Center and the Performance Agreement of the Head of the North Maluku Provincial Mobilization Teacher Center

Mapping of Coconut Leading Commodity Value Chain in Awer Village, Sahu District, West Halmahera Regency, North Maluku Province

One of the main sectors to increase a country's income is the agricultural sector. The agricultural sector is a source of community income, it is necessary to strive for handling it to achieve this goal. Coconut is a strategic agricultural commodity that can be developed by the community, especially in Sahu District, West Halmahera Regency. Derivatives of coconut commodities can be copra, coconut oil, and sugar, coconut milk. While the derivative products that are widely exported include copra, Coconut Oil, Desiccated Coconut, Coconut Charcoal, and sugar, Cocopeat and coconut milk, and other products. The condition of agriculture in Sahu District in general is still traditional. The most widely cultivated commodity is coconut which has been planted for generations. The purpose of this service is to map the coconut value chain in Sahu District, West Halmahera Regency, North Maluku Province.

Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Ibu Dalam Melakukan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) Di Provinsi Maluku Utara Berdasarkan Analisis Data Riskesdas Tahun 2018

Factors Influencing Mothers in Initiating Early Breastfeeding in North Maluku Province Based on 2018 Riskesdas Data Analysis. Thesis, Public Health Study Program. Muhammadiyah University Postgraduate School Prof. Dr HAMKA. 2019. The aim is to analyze the factors that influence mothers in initiating early breastfeeding based on the 2018 Riskesdas data analysis. The method used is a quantitative method. The research design uses a cross-sectional approach. The data used was secondary data from the 2018 Riskesdas. This study's population were mothers with babies and children aged 0-24 months in the 2018 Riskesdas census block, a total of 458. Data analysis used univariate analysis, bivariate analysis and multivariate analysis. The results showed that two variables had a p-value <α=0.05. Namely, the variable type of delivery had a p-value of 0.009 <α=0.05, with an OR value of 3.234. The place of delivery variable has a p-value of 0.014 <α=0.05, with an OR value of 2.347, while variables that have a p-value >α=0.05 or our mother's age, mother's educational level, mother's employment status, parity, birth attendant, the condition of the mother and the state of the baby. Health workers should be more intensive in initiating early breastfeeding according to the procedure for postpartum mothers, both vaginal and abdominal deliveries. For pregnant women to give birth at a health service facility in the local area.

Mine Development and Operation (MDO) Planning Study of Temporary Ore Stockpile (TOS) at Laterite Nickel Mining Central Halmahera Regency North Maluku Province

Mine development and operation (MDO) is a construction process in the development and operation of mines to provide areas for the construction of facilities and infrastructure such as road construction, Temporary Ore Stockpile (TOS) sites, Permanent Ore Stockpile (POS) locations, etc. The purpose of this research is to manage the mine out area in the MDO TOS planning so that it can increase nickel production at the CUU site at PT. IWIP, which is located in Central Halmahera Regency, North Maluku Province. MDO TOS planning is carried out for 2 weeks. The basic design considerations refer to the data provided by the company, such as the MDO TOS area design, topographical survey, cut and fill, laminating. Processing of MDO TOS planning data in this study used Surpac Gemcom 6.3 software. From the results of data processing, the cut volume was 14,382 BCM, the fill volume was 8,599 BCM, and the laminating volume was 20,303 BCM.

Using the Geoelectric Method to Identify Groundwater Schlumberger Configuration Resistivity in the Gambesi and Sasa Villages, South Ternate District, North Maluku Province

One of the geophysical techniques that may be used to define subsurface lithology is the geoelectric approach. The Schlumberger configuration's resistivity technique is used on the assumption that the distance between the potential electrodes is fixed. In contrast, the distance between the current electrodes progressively varies following the resistivity-to-depth curve and the resistivity table. This study aims to determine the lithology of the soil layer and the lithology of the soil layer that serves as an aquifer based on their respective resistivity values. The acquired data demonstrate the presence of multiple layers, including alluvium, sand, gravel, and andesite, in the subsurface lithology at two sites with a depth of 25 meters and a track length of 50 and 100 meters. Based on the resistivity curve to depth and the findings of data processing at the two data collecting sites, groundwater at location 1 (Gambesi Village) could not be identified in the resistivity table because of the location's hilly terrain and alluvial rock types. However, at location 2 (Sasa Village), groundwater was present at depths of 12.8 meters with thicknesses of 6.24 cm and 0.57 Ωm and at depths of 12.8 meters with thicknesses of 4.91 meters and 297 Ωm, respectively. This region slopes down from this position.

Design of Education and Rehabilitation Center for Autism Children in Ternate City

Ternate City is one of the cities from North Maluku Province whose population density is so high, so it has the highest number of children with autism. The design location is in Ngade Village, South Ternate City. The design method is carried out in 3 stages. The first stage is a data collection technique in the form of literature studies and field observations. The second stage is the Analysis of Environmental, Human, and Building Aspects. The third stage is in the form of design concept results and building design products in the form of working drawings. The building of the Autism child education and rehabilitation center is a forum for the fulfillment of facilities and infrastructure for people with autism in Ternate City as facilities for handling services for children with autism, developing the talents of children with autism, as well as other functions as a medium for information and introduction about Autism disorders to the wider community. The Center for Education and Rehabilitation of Children with Autism answers the need for proper schools for children with autism in Ternate City. The space needs of building users follow the standards of facilities and infrastructure that are suitable for children with special needs (Autism). The concept of behavioral architecture implements the behavior of children with autism by prioritizing physical and psychic comfort factors to the creation of building conditions and environments whose atmosphere is healing, safe, calm and comfortable

Study of Transportasi Mode Selection to Khairun University Campus with Binary Logit Method

Land transportation mode is the main means of transportation to reach campus II Unkhair Gambesi which can be accessed using motorbikes and public transportation. Ternate City is one of the cities in North Maluku Province which has many important activities in the fields of education, politics, and economy. In addition, the center of government of North Maluku province is also still in the Ternate City area, so it also has an impact on the development of the lives of the people of Ternate City. This study aims to determine the effect of cost and travel time on the selection of transportation modes between private vehicles (motorcycles) and public transportation using the state preference method. This study uses the Stated preference method used for an approach by using respondents' opinions on various alternative options on the attributes of travel costs and travel time to transportation modes Private Vehicles (Motorcycles) and Public Transportation Case Study: Central Ternate – Campus II Unkhair Gambesi. The results of this study used linear regression analysis and the binary logit method. And it can be concluded that the chance of choosing a Private Vehicle (Motorcycle) is 74% while the chance of choosing public transportation is 26%.

Analysis of New Loleo Airport Facilities in Tidore City Islands

The construction of a new airport in Loleo Tidore Islands City acts as a transportation network node and supports economic growth and local government activities in North Maluku, that this airport is projected for the connectivity of the IWIP Industrial Estate and the capital of North Maluku Province (Sofifi City). The data collection methods used in this study include observation and literature study. The analyzed facilities consist of airside facilities consisting of a runway, taxiway, and apron. While the land-side facilities to be analysed consist of facilities in public zones, technical zones, and supporting zones. Other facilities that will be analysed also in this study consist of flight navigation facilities, visual landing aids, communication and information facilities, PKP-PK facilities, and PLLU facilities. The results of the analysis of total land requirements for the construction of new airport facilities in Loleo City Tidore Islands phase 1 amounted to 200 Ha and phase 2 amounted to 200 Ha so the total land needed was 400 Ha. The annual passenger movement of Phase I amounted to 569,443 passengers in Phase II amounted to 1,175,839 passengers, the plan the length of the runway Phase I along 1600 m served the largest aircraft ATR 72-600, and phase II 2500 m served the largest aircraft, namely Boeing 737-900 ER, and the farthest route of phase I development was Loleo - Ambon and the farthest route of phase II development was Loleo – Jakarta.

Web-Based Geographical Information System Mapping High School and Vocational School In The City Of Ternate

The government of the Education Office of North Maluku Province is trying to overcome the problem of student distribution for schools in the city of Ternate, especially SMA/SMK/equivalent which aims to make all schools quality and there are no more superior schools. However, new problems arise related to the zoning system itself, sometimes some parents of prospective students and prospective students themselves do not know the schools in their domicile zone. The problem formulation is how to create and compile a Geographic Information System Mapping SMA and SMK in Ternate City. Designing a geographic information system that can provide information about web-based SMA and SMK Mapping in Ternate City and become a reference for the community in choosing their or their children's schools according to the zoning system. For testing the system is in accordance with the stages tested where for testing the system is used black box testing, namely testing to see the suitability of data accessed. The high school and vocational recession geographic information system was built using the PHP programming language, Mysql as a database, while for making locations of high school and vocational high school vulnerable places using google maps, maps API. All high school and vocational tracking information system uploads use black boxes, run as expected on the system upload carried out. From the results of this design, it will make it easier for parents to find information on SMA and SMK schools, such as the domicile zone of the school where they live.

Pengaruh Motivasi dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Guru SMA Negeri 6 Halmahera Utara Maluku Utara

Based on the 2022 Teacher Performance Assessment (PKG) as evidenced by the 2022 Teacher Competency Test, it explains that the results of the competency test for teachers, especially high school teachers in North Maluku Province with an average of 44.79, are considered low. SMA Negeri 6 Halmahera Utara as one of the best high schools in North Maluku Province is of course one of the schools that has low teacher performance. Even the students admit that the teachers of SMA Negeri 6 North Halmahera really teach in accordance with their duties and responsibilities, but there are a number of things that do affect teacher performance which are thought to be caused by a lack of motivation and job satisfaction in completing their assignments. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of motivation and job satisfaction on teacher performance at SMA Negeri 6 Halmahera Utara, North Maluku. The research method that the author uses is the Quantitative Method by using a questionnaire on 30 teachers at SMA Negeri 6 Halmahera Utara, North Maluku. From the results of the study it was found that there is a positive relationship between motivation and teachser performance, job satisfaction and teacher performance.

Analisis Indeks Vegetasi dan Perancangan Sistem Monitoring Kawasan Ekowisata Mangrove Berbasis Hyper Spectral of Remote Sensing dan Design Thinking Framework

One of the challenges in decision-making for determining the direction of mangrove ecotourism development policies and programs on Tagalaya Island is the availability of mangrove databases at each observation station and remote sensing models used to identify mangrove forest density. This research offers the idea of combining the hyperspectral method of remote sensing with the information system design method design thinking framework. Meanwhile, the location of this research is the mangrove ecotourism area of Tagalaya Island, North Halmahera Regency, North Maluku Province, Indonesia. The findings of this study demonstrate the need to use remote sensing to locate and evaluate spatial data, particularly index values based on NDVI models for each Tagalaya Island observation station. The first and second observation stations are shown to be included in the unusual group by the computation results of the 2023 raster data in the mangrove area of Tagalaya Island. The third observation station is also included in the medium category. The monitoring information system for the Tagalaya mangrove ecotourism region is also a solution to the mangrove database challenge in deciding the direction of Tagalaya mangrove ecotourism policies and activities (SIMOKE Tagalaya). Thus, the problems and solutions encountered in enhancing the monitoring program of mangrove ecotourism areas on Tagalaya Island become relevant and contextual when applying the hyperspectral method of remote sensing and information system design using a design thinking framework.

DEVELOPMENT OF MOROTAI ISLAND TOURISM DESTINATIONS, A TROPICAL PARADISE IN NORTH MALUKU PROVINCE

Morotai Island Regency as one of the tourist destinations that has the potential for natural and cultural tourism that has the potential to be developed into an attraction for tourist visits, both domestic and foreign tourists. The charm of Morotai Island is able to divert the eyes of tourists so that more tourists come to Morotai Island and enjoy the beautiful charm of amazing tourist objects, with the charm of natural tourism and strong historical tourism able to make Morotai Island one of the 4 favorite tourist attractions in North Maluku by foreign tourists and domestic tourists. The purpose of this study was conducted to describe the strategy of the concept of developing the promotion of Marine Tourism and Historical Tourism as a strengthening of Identity as a tropical paradise region to attract tourist visits to Morotai Regency, North Maluku Province. The concept of marine ecotourism as the right model for the development base of tourist objects and attractions owned by Morotai Island Regency. The development of historical tourism in Morotai Island Regency can be in line with strengthening the identity of Morotai Island Regency as an area that became part of the history of World War II, by providing direction for the design of elements forming the image of the region, namely paths, nodes, landmarks, districts, and edges, based on the historical value of Morotai Island Regency. From the results of this study, recommendations can be given to the Regional Government of Morotai Island Regency to be able to develop and promote marine and historical tourism destinations in Morotai Island Regency as the main tourist attraction, and the natural beauty of Morotai Island Regency is an additional attraction that supports tourism potential in Morotai Island Regency as a whole.