Normal Ordering Research Articles

A PERILAKU KESIAPAN PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT HADAPI COVID-19 DAN NEW NORMAL LIFE DI DESA BUDAYA SUNGAI BAWANG

Background: The "New Normal" policy has several challenges that arise related to its implementation in society, namely the challenge of various understandings in society regarding "New Normal", there is no public awareness to implement behavior in the new normal life order. The implementation of the "New Normal" policy has been carried out throughout Indonesia, one of which is in the Sungai Bawang Cultural Village. However, the implementation of the "New Normal" policy is not always as expected. Nursing intervention is needed to support government programs to socialize and educate Covid-19 based on nursing diagnoses, namely readiness to increase knowledge, including through health education and increasing learning readiness. The purpose of this study was to determine the Behavior of Readiness to Increase Community Knowledge in Facing Covid-19 and New Normal Life. Methods: this study used an analytic observational design with a cross sectional approach. Overall the number of samples in this study is 30 respondents. Data were analyzed using the Chi Square test. Results: respondents have moderate knowledge of Covid-19 30% and 70% high. Knowledge of the new normal is low 20%, moderate 50% and high 30%. Behavior facing the new normal is lacking 13.3%, 33.4% sufficient and 53.3% good. This study shows that there is a significant relationship between knowledge about Covid-19 and behavior in facing the new normal with a value of p = 0.001 <0.05. Conclusion: there is a significant relationship between knowledge and behavior towards New Normal Life, the higher the public's knowledge, the more likely they are to behave well in adapting to a new life after the Covid-19 pandemic. Suggestion: The public must understand that knowledge is the most important prerequisite for behavior change in New Normal Life to implement health protocols which are a series of actions to prevent the spread of COVID-19.

A minimal modular invariant neutrino model

We present a neutrino mass model based on modular symmetry with the fewest input parameters to date, which successfully accounts for the 12 lepton masses and mixing parameters through 6 real free parameters including the modulus. The neutrino masses are predicted to be normal ordering, the atmospheric angle θ23 is quite close to maximal value and the Dirac CP phase δCP is about 1.34π. We also study the soft supersymmetry breaking terms due to the modulus F-term in this minimal model, which are constrained to be the non-holomorphic modular forms. The radiative lepton flavor violation process μ → eγ is discussed.

Early Warning Model of College Students' Psychological Crises Based on Big Data Mining and SEM

In recent years, the psychological problems of college students could not be ignored, as they have seriously affected the growth of students and the normal teaching order of colleges and universities. However, there exists a strong noise in college students' psychological sample data set and a strong correlation between its data. Aiming to solve this problem, this paper proposes a psychological crisis warning method for college students based on big data mining and structural equation model (SEM). This method is oriented to massive user data in social networks. Particle swarm optimization is introduced to improve the random forest algorithm, and the original data is labeled to alleviate the impact of data noise on the recognition accuracy. The simulation example comes from an efficient actual data set in the southern China. The experimental results show that the proposed method can achieve an efficient analysis of actual complex data, and can provide reliable psychological auxiliary diagnosis for practitioners.

On ore-Stirling numbers defined by normal ordering in the Ore algebra

Normal ordering in the eyl algebra is related to the Stirling numbers of the second kind, while normal ordering in the shift algebra is related to the unsigned Stirling numbers of the first kind. The Ore algebra - this name was introduced recently by Patrias and Pylyavskyy - is an algebra closely related to the Weyl algebra and the shift algebra. We consider a two-parameter family of generalized Ore algebras which comprises all algebras mentioned by specializing the parameters suitably. Analogs of the Stirling numbers - called Ore-Stirling numbers - are introduced as normal ordering coefficients in the generalized Ore algebra. In the limit where one parameter vanishes they reduce to the Stirling numbers of the second kind or the unsigned Stirling numbers of the first kind. Choosing the parameters appropriately, a oneparameter family of Ore-Stirling numbers interpolating between Stirling numbers of the second kind and unsigned Stirling numbers of the first kind is found. Several properties of the Ore-Stirling numbers as well as the associated Ore-Bell numbers are discussed.

Research on Personal Information Security Protection Measures in the Big Data Era

While big data brings convenience to people, it also exposes various problems. Personal information is always exposed to risks. Protecting personal information from infringement in the big data era has become an urgent problem to be solved. This paper studies from three aspects. First, it analyzes the importance of personal information security protection in the big dataera: maintaining normal social production and life order, protecting personal physical and mental health and property safety, and reducing the occurrence of cyber crimes. Second, it summarizes the problems existing in personal information security protection in the big data era: serious disclosure of personal privacy information, malicious attacks on personal privacy by cyber hackers, low awareness of personal information security protection, and imperfect laws and regulations on personal information security protection. Third, the main measures of personal information security protection in the big data eraare put forward: improving the laws and regulations of personal information protection, raising the awareness of personal information security protection, building a data-centric security governance system, and strengthening the prevention and governance of cyber hacking attacks.

Implementation of the New Normal Order Policy in Places of Worship During the Covid-19 Pandemic in the Ogan Ilir District

This study aims to determine what factors influence the successful implementation of the new normal order policy in places of worship during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Ogan Ilir Regency. The policy implementation model used in this study is a Top-down using Edward III's theory which consists of communication variables, resources, dispositions, and bureaucratic structure. The research method used in this study is qualitative and quantitative (mixed methods) with data collection techniques, documentation, observation, interviews, and distributing questionnaires to visitors, mosque congregations, and the mosque's board of directors. The results of the study indicate that the implementor has understood the content and objectives of the policy, permits the application of the policy through direct communication, and appeals to comply with health protocols through direct socialization and indirect socialization. mosque management is divided into two managements, namely official management and executive management. Facilities and infrastructure to support policy implementation are also very adequate. The absence of problems during the implementation of the new normal order policy can be seen from the observance of the health protocol facilities provided by the mosque management. The response of visitors and congregations to the implementation of the new normal order policy shows that visitors and congregations can comply with these policies while still prioritizing mental health and safety. Although the status of several mosques is classified as waqf mosques, they have an organizational structure for the COVID-19 volunteer post which greatly assists the implementation of the policy to avoid the spread of the Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) virus.

Environmental representations amid the COVID-19 pandemic

The lingual representation intended in this paper is the presence of a number of language units, both in the form of words, combinations of words, sentences, and expressions during the COVID-19 pandemic. As is known, that since the end of 2019 or the beginning of 2020 the world has been hit by the corona virus outbreak or commonly called covid-19. The virus has spread almost all over the world, including Indonesia and claimed millions of human lives. To overcome, overcome, and rehabilitate this virus and its effects, the government implements health protocols. Prokes contains government policies that regulate the living system of society in the midst of the spread of the corona virus or often called the new normal life order (New Normal Life). Living in the midst of the spread of covid-19 is a very foreign and new life for humans because that life has never been thought of and experienced before. This environmental change has a significant impact on the way the world community speaks, including Indonesia and Bali.

Interplay between resonant leptogenesis, neutrinoless double beta decay and collider signals in a model with flavor and CP symmetries

We present a low-scale type-I seesaw scenario with discrete flavor and CP symmetries. This scenario not only explains the measured values of the lepton mixing angles, but also makes predictions for leptonic CP violation, and connects the low-energy CP phases relevant for neutrino oscillation and neutrinoless double beta decay experiments with the high-energy CP phases relevant for leptogenesis. We show that the three right-handed Majorana neutrinos in this scenario have (almost) degenerate masses and their decays can explain the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe via resonant leptogenesis. We study the correlation of the predicted baryon asymmetry with lepton-number-violating signals at high-energy colliders, including both prompt and displaced vertex/long-lived signatures, as well as in low-energy neutrinoless double beta decay experiments. We find that the normal ordering of light neutrino masses leads to an enhanced collider signal, whereas the neutrinoless double beta decay provides a promising probe in the inverted ordering case.

Exploring non standard interactions effects in T2HK and DUNE

Neutrino oscillations in matter offer a novel path to investigate new physics. One of the main goals of neutrino experiments is to determine the CP phase, and the presence of new physics can alter the scenario. We assume that the observed difference, if any, in the CP phase is due to the possible non-standard interactions. We derive the relevant coupling strengths using the results of NOnu A and T2K and study their effects in the next generation of long-baseline experiments: T2HK and DUNE. Our analysis reveals a significant impact on the sensitivity of atmospheric mixing angle theta _{23} in the normal and inverted orderings. Furthermore, we observe discernible differences in probabilities for both experiments when non-standard interaction from e-mu and e-tau sectors are included.

Implementasi Kebijakan Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh pada Pelatihan Kepemimpinan Administrator

Administrator Leadership Training (PKA) is a leadership training to achieve managerial competency standards of administrator positions. PKA 2021 was delivered in Puslatbang PKASN LAN by distance learning method based on the provisions of Circular Letter Number 2/K.1/HKM.02.3/2021 concerning technical guidelines for the implementation of structural leadership training in the new normal order period in 2021, as an effort to suppress the spread of the Covid 19 virus. This study aim to analyze policy implementation based on Edward III's theory of public policy implementation as well as evaluate distance learning in the implementation of PKA. The data processing and analysis techniques in this study used mixed method, which was a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods. The results of the study revealed that the implementation of the distance learning policy in the implementation of PKA at the Puslatbang PKASN LAN has gone well, although the process faces several obstacles. Based on this research, distance learning was very possible to be applied. Nevertheless, Puslatbang PKASN LAN must improve the quality of service, both from the substantive side, as well as from the technical side of learning.

Is the magic texture of Majorana neutrinos immanent in Dirac nature?

Magic textures are successful candidates of the correct texture for Majorana neutrinos. In this study, we demonstrate that several types of magic textures of Majorana neutrinos are approximately immanent in the flavor mass matrix of Dirac neutrinos. In addition, the normal mass ordering of Dirac neutrino masses is slightly preferable to inverted mass ordering in the context of magic textures.

Introduction: Poetry and the Victorian Visual Imagination

Introduction:Poetry and the Victorian Visual Imagination Jill R. Ehnenn (bio) and Heather Bozant Witcher (bio) What might it mean to "see" poetry of the nineteenth century? Certainly, it might mean an act of generic visibility: reorienting conceptions of the Victorian age as equivalent to the rise of the novel to reconsider the centrality of poetry (an act of scholarly recovery that has been in process for at least the past decade). It might also gesture toward the visual possibilities of poetic language—the transportive effects of the imagination—and the interrelation of media, sensory modes (words, ideas, tastes, sounds, sights, spectacles), and the embodied experience that Victorian poetry is uniquely primed to explore. And, of course, it also conjures up the optical technologies that allowed for mechanical "seeing"—photographic and engraved images, the magic lantern, kaleidoscope, stereoscope, and others—alongside the so-called Golden Age of illustration, a moment in which literature—and particularly poetry and periodicals—is richly illustrated to join word and image. What might such thinking about the visual vis-à-vis Victorian poetry bring to the discipline of Victorian studies—indeed, English studies in general—especially now? Since the 1990s, the field of Victorian studies has emphasized the impact of visual culture on historical and literary contexts. As Kate Flint asserts in her The Victorians and the Visual Imagination (2000), the visual is a dominant mode of the Victorian period. Jonathan Crary questioned subjectivity by foregrounding the role of the nineteenth-century observer in his Techniques of the Observer: On Vision and Modernity in the Nineteenth Century (1990). By tracing optical devices as "sites of both knowledge and power that operate directly on the body of the individual," Crary used optical experience and visual culture to reconsider what we mean by realism in the nineteenth century.1 Jonathan Potter furthers Crary's argument, showcasing the continual negotiation of Victorian subjectivities by focusing on the mediation of perceptual experience in his Discourses of Vision in Nineteenth-Century Britain (2018). Yet, these conversations about individual subjectivities and the intersections between the visual and verbal environs have largely explored genres other than poetry. This special issue, therefore, centers on the affordances of poetry as a [End Page 429] site of visual imagination. How might looking at the intersections of the Victorian visual imagination and the field of nineteenth-century poetry provide new insights into continued conversations surrounding both poetics and visual culture? What, then, might it mean to "look" differently at Victorian poetry? In the essays that follow, the contributors offer unique methodologies, case studies, and discussions about how new ways of looking provoke affective representations of others and one's own identity. But perhaps more broadly, these new considerations of poetry and the visual imagination offer disruptions to the so-called natural or normal order. When thinking specifically of the possibilities of Victorian poetry, Isobel Armstrong and Joseph Bristow both point to the genre's experimental and social nature.2 This experimentalism is extended with what Margaret Stetz terms "genre crossing" in her argument of genre at the fin de siècle, that in the 1890s, "everyone—reviewers, bookbuyers, other publishers, and authors—[were encouraged] to think beyond the law of genre and to experiment with writing that crossed boundaries."3 Even earlier, Elizabeth Barrett Browning, for instance, famously argued for a new poetic form when writing Aurora Leigh: not only an amalgamation of verse forms but "one that would adapt established styles to contemporary needs."4 Victorian poetry, therefore, is marked by its experimental nature and its publicly oriented focus on "contemporary needs." Indeed, one might argue that this public focus is further solidified with poetry's natural integration with visual culture and its situation within lived experience and sociality. Looking inward and outward, prompted by new modalities (and new combinations) in the visual and written arts, the Victorians, it seems, were natural disrupters. And what better time to be reconsidering the possibilities of disruption than in 2022, following a pandemic, an ongoing climate crisis, and the global rise of authoritarianism leading to the January 6 uprising, its aftermath, and the repeal of Roe v. Wade? In the Oxford English Dictionary, "disrupt," as a verb, is defined...

The Quantum Mechanics Canonically Associated to Free Probability II: The Normal and Inverse Normal Order Problem

In the first part of the present paper, we have proved that, in order to find an explicit expression for the action, on the [Formula: see text]-orthogonal polynomials, of the 1-parameter unitary groups [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], the solution of the inverse normal order problem on the quantum algebra canonically associated to the classical semi-circle random variable is required. In this paper we solve this problem. The solution is obtained in two steps. First we determine the explicit form of normal order in the more general framework of [Formula: see text]-mode-type interacting Fock spaces. Then this result is applied to solve the inverse normal order problem in the semi-circle case.

Some Identities on Degenerate $$r$$-Stirling Numbers via Boson Operators

Broder introduced the r-Stirling numbers of the first kind and of the second kind which enumerate restricted permutations and respectively restricted partitions, the restriction being that the first r elements must be in distinct cycles and respectively in distinct subsets. Kim-Kim-Lee-Park constructed the degenerate r-Stirling numbers of both kinds as degenerate versions of them. The aim of this paper is to derive some identities and recurrence relations for the degenerate r-Stirling numbers of the first kind and of the second kind via boson operators. In particular, we obtain the normal ordering of a degenerate integral power of the number operator multiplied by an integral power of the creation boson operator in terms of boson operators where the degenerate r-Stirling numbers of the second kind appear as the coefficients.

The Quantum Mechanics Canonically Associated to Free Probability I: Free Momentum and Associated Kinetic Energy

After a short review of the quantum mechanics canonically associated with a classical real valued random variable with all moments, we begin to study the quantum mechanics canonically associated to the standard semi-circle random variable [Formula: see text], characterized by the fact that its probability distribution is the semi-circle law [Formula: see text] on [Formula: see text]. We prove that, in the identification of [Formula: see text] with the [Formula: see text]-mode interacting Fock space [Formula: see text], defined by the orthogonal polynomial gradation of [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] is mapped into position operator and its canonically associated momentum operator [Formula: see text] into [Formula: see text] times the [Formula: see text]-Hilbert transform [Formula: see text] on [Formula: see text]. In the first part of the present paper, after briefly describing the simpler case of the [Formula: see text]-harmonic oscillator, we find an explicit expression for the action, on the [Formula: see text]-orthogonal polynomials, of the semi-circle analogue of the translation group [Formula: see text] and of the semi-circle analogue of the free evolution [Formula: see text], respectively, in terms of Bessel functions of the first kind and of confluent hyper-geometric series. These results require the solution of the inverse normal order problem on the quantum algebra canonically associated to the classical semi-circle random variable and are derived in the second part of the present paper. Since the problem to determine, with purely analytic techniques, the explicit form of the action of [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] on the [Formula: see text]-orthogonal polynomials is difficult, the above mentioned results show the power of the combination of these techniques with those developed within the algebraic approach to the theory of orthogonal polynomials.

Research on the Application of VR/AR Interactive Design Technology in the Field of Public Security

Disease, earthquake, fire, stampede, malignant injury and so on. In all kinds of sudden events, the design of public emergency rescue facilities is more and more important. Public emergency refers to an emergency that occurs suddenly, causes or may cause heavy casualties, property losses, ecological environment damage and serious social harm, and endangers public security, which is characterized by abruptness, severity and wide impact. The occurrence of these incidents will destroy the normal social operation mechanism and the normal social order, cause a huge social psychological crisis, hinder social stability and development.

Magic square and three-zero textures for Dirac neutrinos

We show a matrix decomposition of flavor mass matrix for Dirac neutrinos [Formula: see text] by sum as [Formula: see text] where [Formula: see text] obeys the feature of the magic square and [Formula: see text] is three-zero texture. The favorable three-zero textures in the context of magic square are explored. It turned out that the so-called normal ordering of neutrino masses is favored over the inverted ordering in the context of magic square.

Research on the Influence of Socially Regulated Learning on Online Collaborative Knowledge Building in the Post COVID-19 Period

Online teaching has become an important initiative to maintain normal educational order in the post COVID-19 period. However, learners face multiple challenges in the online learning process, which cannot be successfully carried out without the support of socially regulated learning (SoRL). This study designed SoRL intervention strategies from the perspective of shared metacognitive scripts. A total of 77 undergraduate students participated in this study and were randomly assigned into experimental and control groups. The students in the experimental group received an SoRL intervention, and the students in the control group learned with the traditional online collaborative learning approach. The results showed that there was variability in the supply of SoRL intervention scripts and the actual selection status of the learners. The regulation foci activated in this study were time management, content monitoring, and atmosphere activation. Atmosphere activation drove collaborative learning activities to continue. Time management and content monitoring drove collaborative knowledge building (CKB) to a deeper level. This study is of great significance in revealing the impact mechanism of SoRL on CKB.

Evaluation of the Compliance with Health Protocols among the Production Section Workers at a Manufacturing Industry in Surabaya

Introduction: The growth of COVID-19 cases in Indonesia has continued to increase which might have the effect of reducing the productivity levels in the industrial sector. The Ministry of Manpower has called on every company to establish health protocols related to preventing the transmission of COVID-19 in the workplace. The purpose of this study was to describe the compliance with the existing health protocols at PT Albea Rigid Packaging Surabaya. Methods: The population in this study was the workers in the production section and the sample was selected using the simple random sampling technique. The variables in this study were physical distancing, hand-washing-with-soap behavior, temperature checking, sunbathing, and the usage of surgical masks, hand sanitizer, gloves, and face shields. The data collection was carried out using an observation form checklist. Result: PT Albea Rigid Packaging Surabaya has referenced the letter circulated by the Office of Manpower and Transmigration of East Java Province and Regulation of the Mayor of Surabaya No. 28 of 2020 concerning the Guidelines for the New Normal Order of COVID-19. The health protocols implemented at PT Albea Rigid Packaging Surabaya included the implementation of physical distancing, hand-washing-with-soap behavior, temperature checking, sunbathing, and the usage of surgical masks, hand sanitizer, gloves, and face shields. Health protocol temperature checking already has a 100% compliance rate in all departments but for the sunbathing protocol, the compliance is still at 0% in all departments. Conclusion: The compliance of workers in the production section of PT Albea Rigid Packaging Surabaya with the health protocol is still not running optimally.

Research on Legal Regulation of Employees' Disclosure of Trade Secrets

Under the current high-quality development of business economy, there is a risk that trade secrets will be leaked by employees in a considerable number of industries. Due to the particularity of their own identity, the leakage of enterprise employees will often have a great negative impact, especially some employees who can have access to customer resources and core technologies, The trade secrets they hold have great potential risks for enterprises. In order to maintain the normal market competition order, it is necessary to think about the method of employees disclosing trade secrets from the perspective of legal regulation. This problem should be regul ated separately according to the object, which is divided into core employees, resigned employees and employees who "change jobs" and "set up their own portal". It can be considered to improve the legal regulation of employees' d isclosure of trade secrets by providing multi-party linkage, consultation between the two sides, clarifying the confidentiality obligation and the meaning of relevant concepts.