National Strength Research Articles

US. Decoupling from China: Strategic logic, Trend and Measures

With the expansion of the technological revolution, technology is reshaping the international political landscape and reconstructing the national power structure with unprecedented speed and intensity. Technology has become a key variable affecting a country’s domestic and foreign affairs. Throughout the history of the rise of great powers, the first step to gaining hegemony is to cultivate and master the technological power leading the entire world. National strength based on technology has become the core content of the competitive strategy of great powers. The safety of the industrial policy and supply chain has become the new focus of national security. Therefore, the United States accelerates the process of decoupling from China, due to the rapid rise of China’s national power. Focusing on the history of American economic, this paper sorts out the policy evolution and theoretical logic of American decoupling from China by sorting out and comparing thinktank reports and policy documents, relying on the mercantilism theory of international political economy and the thoughts of American school. Through case analysis, the article draws lessons from the experience of science and technology competition among great powers to provide corresponding suggestions.

On the Professional Development Environment of Young Teachers in the Series of Quality Education in Colleges and Universities.

With the changes of the times, China has made remarkable achievements in economic, political, social, cultural, and education can improve the comprehensive quality of the people, enhancing the country's comprehensive national strength and international competitiveness effect. China has importance to education, and in recent years has increased its investment in education. Higher education undertakes important functions such as cultivating talents, scientific research, and serving the society. It is an indispensable part of the education system, and these are closely related to the teaching staff of colleges. The development of quality education is an inevitable choice to promote it, an important way to implement it with morality, and promoting it of national governance capabilities. At present, there are four major problems in quality education in colleges: the marginalization of status, fuzzy goals, segmentation of content, and isolation of development paths. It is important to study and explore new ideas and strategies for promoting quality education. Nowadays, colleges are no longer the “ivory towers” of the past, and the construction of college teachers has also undergone many changes compared with the past. The topics and discussions about college teachers are increasing day by day, and the problems and confusion exposed to them have also aroused the attention of the society. Young teachers are the fresh blood of college teachers and the future of our country. It is particularly meaningful to study and understand the current professional development of these groups. The research object is the young teachers in colleges. Through the literature research method, it analyzes the status of the professional quality education in colleges, understands the problems existing in their professional development, analyzes the reasons, and puts forward corresponding countermeasures. It helps for the career development of the whole group of young teachers in colleges in order to improve the current situation, seek better development for young teachers in colleges, and also provide a reference for promoting quality education in colleges.

Analysis on the Integrated Accounting System of Enterprise Accounting and Statistics in the Big Data Era

In recent years, our country's comprehensive national strength has been continuously enhanced, the market economy system has been continuously improved, and the development of each industry has also undergone certain changes. The increasingly vigorous development of society and the increasingly fierce market competition are both opportunities and challenges for enterprises. If an enterprise wants to get better development, it is necessary to strengthen the management of its financial work. The current establishment of an integrated system of accounting and statistics is a good idea to improve the efficiency of corporate financial management and promote corporate development. Therefore, this article aims to study the integrated accounting system of enterprise accounting and statistics in the era of big data, and make full use of it on the basis of analyzing the status quo of our country’s economic information system, the reasons for this status, and the integration of accounting and statistic accounting. The advantages of big data technology have built a new economic information production system based on big data, organically combined accounting and statistical accounting, and tested the functions of the system. The test results show that, the functional test finally found no bugs, and the performance meets the current needs of users and choices.

A Mathematical Model of Global Equity for Allocating Asteroid Resources Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process

As the Earth’s resources are utilized, we are increasingly seeking access to space-based resources. One of the most promising solutions to the problem of resource scarcity is asteroid mining. However, it brings with it the problem of resource allocation. Because of the different levels of development of countries, the way of equal distribution is not reasonable. In this paper, we firstly elaborate and define the abstract global equity in a concrete way, linking global equity with comprehensive national strength, and build a new global equity model on this basis. In this way, we can apply the established model to the distribution of space-based resources or other resources. This paper first establishes the corresponding relation between global equity and comprehensive national power, and then determines several important indexes affecting comprehensive national power according to Klein equation. Further, this paper selected four representative large countries and determined the data of each country in each important index by consulting relevant materials. On this basis, the analytic hierarchy process was used to determine the weight of each country in resource allocation. By comparing the weight index obtained by the model in this paper with the actual resource allocation ratio, we can find that they are in good agreement [1]. Therefore, it can be concluded that when allocating space-based resources or other resources, we can use the global equity model established in this paper to calculate the weight index and allocate resources on this basis to ensure the realization of global equity [2].

Analysis of Foreign Media's Improper Comments on China from the Perspective of International Relations

[Formation of the mentality of insulting China] The formation of the cultural mode of the mentality of insulting China is the struggle made by the western forces suffering from the current international situation and the changes in the international situation in the future, the encirclement and suppression launched by the western anti-China forces against the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, hegemonism and racism, and its formation has historical inevitability.[History and Current Situation of the Psychology of Insulting China] The psychology of insulting China is the product of the development of racial discrimination psychology such as the "Yellow Peril Theory", which was born out of the racist concept of colonialists since modern times and has revived again under the new historical background. [Countermeasures/Suggestions] Strengthen public opinion propaganda, dig deeply into the excellent Chinese culture, and enhance the comprehensive national strength.

Refinement Economic Management Method Based on Management Accounting

The economic strength of a country is the external manifestation of its comprehensive national strength. In order to increase a country’s international influence, it must strengthen its own economic development. China’s economy is in a period of rapid development. At this stage, enterprise development is an important factor in promoting steady economic growth. However, economic management plays an important role in the development of an enterprise. Therefore, how to use effective economic management methods to promote the development of enterprises is very important. This method helps to enhance the competitiveness of enterprises and improve the economic efficiency of enterprises. This approach needs to get people’s attention. For productive enterprises, the biggest problem is that the economic benefits are not up to expectations. In addition, spending costs are always well over budget. In fact, this has a lot to do with business management. Before the market, economic system was reformed. The comprehensive management of productive enterprises is mostly extensive management. This makes the economic costs of certain links and details out of control. Therefore, effective management of the economy of a productive enterprise is critical. Although productive enterprises cannot be said to be highly profitable, their economic benefits are at least achievable. For productive enterprises, the most effective management method for the economy is refined management. This article starts from the perspective of improving the speed of enterprise development. Specifically, the starting point is to promote the improvement of the country’s comprehensive national strength. The article analyzes the inherent relationship between economic management and enterprise development, hoping it can provide positive help for China’s social and economic progress.

Research on British Attitude towards "The Belt and Road Initiative" from the View of Evaluation Theory

With the development of the times and the progress of society," the Belt and Road Initiative" has won the recognition and positive response both at home and abroad. Its construction and economic strength along and around its surrounding areas continue to grow. National policies have further created the national strength and national image, and promoted the progress of the international economy. In this context, this paper, based on the evaluation theory, collects reports from the Western media, especially the British media, on the construction of "the Belt and Road Initiative"so as to summarize the attitudes of the Western countries,and in particular,the British attitudes towards the Belt and Road Initiative, including positive attitude, doubts and concerns in the economic and cultural aspects.

Kemerdekaan dalam Puisi Ahmad Syauqi “Yā Ayyuhā Al-Sāil Mā Al-Ḥurriyyah” (Analisis New Historisisme) / Independence in Ahmad Syauqi's Poetry "Yā Ayyuhā As-Sāil Mā Al-Ḥurriyyah" (New Historism Analysis)

يهدف هذا البحث إلى دراسة مفهوم الحريّة عند أحمد شوقي في قصيدته المعنونة بعنوان يا أيها السائل ما الحرية، باستخدام النظرية التاريخية الجديدة لستيفن غرينبلات (Stephen Greenblatt)، والكشف عن الخلفية التاريخية للاستعمار المصري وصلته بشعر أحمد شوقي، مما أدى إلى ظهور مفهوم معنى الاستقلال المرتبط بأحداث مصر التي حدثت في ذلك الوقت. الطريقة المستخدمة هي الطريقة الوصفية، وجمع بيانات هذا البحث، من خلال العملية التالية: ١) قراءة النص بشكل متكرر، ٢) ترجمة نص شعري، ٣) تسجيل جمل متعلقة بالأشياء الشكلية، ٤) تصنيف البيانات على أساس الأهداف. ويكون تحليل بيانات البحث من خلال المراحل التالية: ١) قراءة النص بالتوازي، ٢) عرض البيانات والمناقشة، ٣) عرض النتائج من نتائج التحليل. تظهر نتائج البحث حول مفهوم الحرية في شعر يآ أيها السائل ما الحرية: أولاً، تتأثر خصائص كتابة الشعر وأعمالها بالخلفية التاريخية التي عاشها المؤلف. ثانيًا، يمكن تحديد الظروف الاجتماعية والاقتصادية والسياسية للأمة في الأعمال الأدبية من خلال عملية الدراسة التاريخية الجديدة. ثالثًا، هناك ثلاثة مفاهيم لمعنى الحرية عند أحمد شوقي في قصيدة يآ أيها السائل ما الحرية، وهي: ١) الحريّة كشيء قيم ومقدس، ٢) الحريّة كمصدر للقوة الوطنية ، ٣) الحريّة كشكل من أشكال التضحية. الكلمات المفتاحية : الاستقلال؛ شعر أحمد شوقي؛ النظرية التاريخية الجديدة؛ الاستعمار.Abstract:This research aims to examine the independence concept in Ahmad Syauqi’s poetry entitled Yā Ayyuhā As-Sāil mā Al-Ḥuriyyah based on the theory of New Historicism by Stephen Greenblatt. This research tried to reveal the historical background of Egyptian colonialism and its relevance to Ahmad Syauqi's poetry, thus giving the meaning concept of independence a meaning related to the events at the time. Formally, the independence concept is coupled with the theory of New Historicism. The method used is descriptive-qualitative, collecting research data through the following process; 1) reading the text repeatedly, 2) translating the poetry text, 3) recording sentences related to formal objects, and 4) classifying the data based on the purpose. Meanwhile, research data analysis was carried out through the following stages; 1) reading the text in parallel, 2) presenting data and discussion, and 3) presenting conclusions from the results of the analysis. The results of the study on the concept of independence in the poem Yā Ayyuhā As-sāil Mā Al-ḥuriyyah showed that the characteristics and works of poetry are influenced by the historical background experienced by the author. Secondly, a nation's social, economic, and political conditions can be identified in literary works through the New Historicism study process. Thirdly, there are three concepts of the meaning of independence based on Ahmad Syauqi’s poetry, ‘Yā Ayyuhā As-sāil Mā Al-ḥuriyyah’, namely: 1) independence as something precious and sacred, 2) independence as a source of national strength, and 3) independence as a form of sacrifice.

Spatial Patterns of Urban Innovation and Their Evolution from Perspectives of Capacity and Structure: Taking Shenzhen as an Example

Innovation is a key factor for a country’s overall national strength and core competitiveness. The spatial pattern of innovation reflects the regional differences of innovation development, which can provide guidance for the regional allocation of innovation resources. Most studies on the spatial pattern of innovation are at urban and above spatial scale, but studies at urban internal scale are insufficient. The precision and index of the spatial pattern of innovation in the city needs to be improved. This study proposes to divide spatial units based on geographic coordinates of patents, designs the innovation capability and innovation structure index of a spatial unit and their calculation methods, and then reveals the spatial patterns of innovation and their evolutionary characteristics in Shenzhen during 2000–2018. The results show that: (1) The pattern of innovation capacity of secondary industry exhibited a pronounced spatial spillover effect with a positive spatial correlation. The innovation capacity and innovation structure index of the secondary industry evolved in a similar manner; i.e., they gradually extended from the southwest area to the north over time, forming a tree-like distribution pattern with the central part of the southwest area as the “root” and the northwest and northeast areas as the “canopy”. (2) The pattern of innovation capacity of tertiary industry also had a significant spatial spillover effect with a positive spatial correlation. There were differences between the evolutions of innovation capacity and innovation structure index of tertiary industry. Specifically, its innovation capacity presented a triangular spatial distribution pattern with three groups in the central and eastern parts of the southwest area and the south-eastern part of the northwest area as the vertices, while its innovative structure showed a radial spatial distribution pattern with the southwestern part of the southwest area as the source and a gradually sparse distribution toward the northeast. (3) There were differences between the evolution modes of secondary and tertiary industries. Areas with high innovation capacity in the secondary industry tended to be more balanced, while areas with high innovation capacity in the tertiary industry did not necessarily have a balanced innovation structure. Through the method designed in this paper, the spatial pattern of urban innovation can be more precise and comprehensive revealed, and provide useful references for the development of urban innovation.

Study on Development Risk of Overseas Transportation Infrastructure under the New Form Based on Interpretive Structure Model

With the improvement of China’s comprehensive national strength, more and more construction enterprises began to undertake overseas construction projects. Under the premise of the epidemic situation and the increasingly severe international situation, it is of great significance to study the risk control of overseas transportation infrastructure construction. This paper constructs the risk influencing factor model of overseas transportation infrastructure development risk in the new form from six aspects, that is, decision-making risk, design and planning risk, construction risk, operation risk, government risk, and force majeure, and uses the interpretative structure model and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method. The key factors affecting the risk of overseas transportation foundation design and development are studied, and the adaptive solutions are put forward.

Exercise Behavior Prediction and Injury Assessment Based on Swarm Intelligence Algorithm

The biggest view of the whole world on science and technology and sports is that science and technology and sports both represent national strength. At present, the integration of sports and science and technology has not reached a certain height, especially in the prediction of sports behavior and injury assessment, and the investment in science and technology is still lacking. This leads to a high number of injuries caused by sports every year. However, swarm intelligence algorithm has made few breakthrough achievements in the past few years, and the combination of sports behavior and swarm intelligence algorithm can just solve this problem. It is very important to choose the algorithm for predicting and assessing sports behavior. We should choose an efficient algorithm with high stability, high convergence speed, and optimization ability. In this paper, the IPSGWO algorithm is proposed to realize this application. IPSGWO algorithm is based on the GWO algorithm, with appropriate strategies and ideas, to maximize the improvement. In this paper, the convergence curve of PSO, GWO, and IPSGWO is tested to determine whether the IPSGWO algorithm has more stable and higher performance, and the simulation experiment is used to determine whether the IPSGWO algorithm is suitable for prediction and injury assessment compared with the other two. From the experimental results, the IPSGWO algorithm does have higher performance; because of this, it is more accurate for prediction and injury assessment.

The Chinese Film Industry's Cross-Cultural Communication Strategy in the Context of the "One Belt, One Road" Initiative

China's comprehensive national strength has been steadily increasing in recent years. The "One Belt One Road" initiative has garnered widespread support from the majority of the world's countries and has evolved into a critical platform for global common development, promoting coordination and cooperation among the international community, global interconnection and communication, and the realisation of continuous development. Chinese film is the mode of transmission of China's cultural image. It is a critical opportunity for the development of Chinese film to promote Chinese culture via the "One Belt, One Road" initiative. This article discusses the cross-cultural communication strategy for Chinese films under the "One Belt, One Road" initiative, with the goal of ensuring the sustainable development of Chinese films abroad through the "One Belt, One Road" initiative.

Sori Yanagi’s Industrial Design Aesthetics

With the development of social economy, industrial design has become more and more influential. The development of the industrial design industry is one of the signs showing a modern civilization, innovation ability and comprehensive national strength. In the future economic development, design will become the mainstream force driving innovation. It can be seen that showing the added value in industrial design is a popular trend in the power balance between countries in the future. This article will discuss the aesthetic thought of Sori Yanagi, the father of Japanese industrial design, and discuss the influence of his aesthetic thought on Japanese industrial design.

Retraction Note: Characteristics of air pollution and environmental economic efficiency in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and surrounding areas

In my country’s urban development system, the urban development of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region has driven the overall economic development of our country, but the environmental problems in these areas have gradually become the main concern of people. In the course of development in recent years, the rapid development of our country’s economy has provided effective help for our country’s comprehensive national strength and also brought considerable income to our residents. However, our country’s current economic development model still maintains extensive development. Mode, this economic development mode easily leads to rapid consumption of resources, severe damage to the ecological environment, and adverse effects on regional development. During the development of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, the early industrial development and engineering construction led to a gradual decline in the quality of urban air and drinking water. The air and tap water that people breathe every day are polluted by substances produced by industrial development. In the future development process, people must pay attention to the environmental development of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region. This article borrows the stepwise regression analysis method to collect environmental development data in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region and uses the data to construct a statistical forecast model. Through specific analysis, it is proved that the model constructed by the study has a good prediction of the pollutant content in the city. The effect can provide good help for environmental protection and pollution prevention in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region.

Exploring the Role of Translation Studies in the Promotion of Chinese Culture Abroad: An Interdisciplinary Perspective

Since the reform and opening up, China’s comprehensive national strength and international status have been continuously enhanced. Compared with its economic achievements, however, China has a disproportionate discourse power in international communities. Consequently, it becomes a top priority for the country to further strengthen its international communication and elaborately construct an external discourse system to meet the national strategy of telling China’s stories well and making China's voice heard. As an important medium of communication, translation studies should be integrated with intercultural communication studies in response to the urgent issue: How to effectively translate China and enhance its external discourse power in the world. From an interdisciplinary perspective, this article proposed that the boundaries of translation studies should be expanded to integrate correlated research domains including external discourse studies, intercultural communication studies, and national translation studies for the sake of exploring effective paths for the promotion of Chinese culture abroad.

Preface

The 2021 International Conference on Advanced Materials and Mechatronics (ICAMM 2021) was planned to be held on October 30 - November 1, 2021 in Kunming, China. Currently, the entire world is struggling against the virulent pandemic COVID-19. Unfortunately, each of us is affected, either overtly or covertly. Our conference, 2021 International Conference on Advanced Materials and Mechatronics (ICAMM 2021) was not an exception. The ICAMM 2021 was changed to be held online through Zoom software. This approach not only reduces people gathering, but also meets their communication needs.Nowadays, the research and development level and industrialization scale of advanced materials have become an important symbol to measure the economic and social development, scientific and technological progress and national defense strength of a country or region. Compared with the traditional mechanical manufacturing, the composite mechanical and electronic engineering and its technology with the introduction of artificial intelligence technology have a greater application prospect, and can meet the needs of increasingly complex industrial production and manufacturing in the era of highly developed industrial capacity. Advanced materials and mechanical and electronic mutual integration, mutual promotion, the penetration of relevant research and results affect the development of various fields in China, which is of great significance to accelerate China’s social upgrading and transformation and seize the commanding heights of a new round of scientific and technological revolution. The purpose of the conference is to build a bridge of communication for experts, scholars and personnel from all walks of life in the field of materials and electromechanics, and to help and promote the intersection and integration of different disciplines.We were greatly honored to have invited Prof.Wenhui Ma, Kunming University of Science and Technology, China and Prof. Yuanchang Zhong, Chongqing University, China to serve as our Conference Chairman. There were over 105 participants attended the meeting.During the conference, the conference model was divided into three sessions, including oral presentations, keynote speeches, and online Q&A discussion. In the first part, some scholars, whose submissions were selected as the excellent papers, were given about 5-10 minutes to perform their oral presentations one by one. Then in the second part, keynote speakers were each allocated 30-45 minutes to hold their speeches. In the second part, we invited three professors as our keynote speakers. The first one, Prof. Weidong Zhu, from University of Maryland. His research spans the fields of dynamics, vibration, control, applied mechanics, structural health monitoring, metamaterials, and wind energy, and involves analytical development, numerical simulation, experimental validation, and industrial application. Prof. Junxi Bi, Inner Mongolia University of Technology as our second keynote speaker. Prof. Xinyong Li, from Dalian University of Technology. His mainly research interests: energy catalysis, nano catalysis, green catalysis, nano science and engineering, chemistry and biosensor. Their insightful speeches had triggered heated discussion in the third session of the conference. Every participant praised this conference for disseminating useful and insightful knowledge.The proceedings of ICAMM 2021 span over 6 topical tracks, that include: Mechanics of materials, Structural mechanics, Mechanics, dynamics and its applications, Irradiation electronics, Optical/electronic/magnetic materials and other related fields. All the papers have been through rigorous review and process to meet the requirements of International publication standard.We would like to acknowledge all of those who have supported ICAMM 2021. Each individual and institutional help were very important for the success of this conference. Especially we would like to thank the organizing committee for their valuable advices in the organization and helpful peer review of the papers.The Committee of ICAMM 2021List of Committee member are available in this pdf.

Fuzzy Neural Network Algorithm in Improving Electrical Engineering Control System

In the current era of rapid development of big data technology and artificial intelligence technology, China’s comprehensive national strength has also been significantly enhanced, the rapid progress of science and technology makes the electrical engineering control system whether in terms of efficiency and quality of the application, its electrical engineering control system development is gradually improved with the support of high-tech. Based on artificial intelligence technology, neural network algorithms and improved neural network algorithms are proposed to improve the original electrical engineering control system. In this paper, the S electrical engineering control system is the main research object, and its addition of fuzzy neural network algorithm to improve the study. Firstly, on the basis of a simple description of S electrical control system, the research status of the main partition control blocks of S electrical control system is analyzed. Secondly, an improved intelligent control system, including intelligent service interruption system and central electrical control system, is proposed to design an improved electrical engineering control system based on neural network algorithm through the operation principle of sensors and the study of network communication technology. Based on the above research basis, the effectiveness and practicality of the proposed intelligent electrical engineering control system are verified by analyzing the effects of the proposed intelligent electrical engineering control system in real life. The experimental results show that although there are still many problems in the intelligent control system of three-phase electrical engineering at this stage, innovation and technological progress will continuously improve the comprehensiveness and intelligence level of the system.

Analysis on the Construction of Chinese Minority Language and Literature Major Based on the Background of “Double First-class”

Higher education has achieved unprecedented development in recent years, and the country is paying more and more attention to the development direction of higher education. The construction of “double first-class” is an important strategy for implementing the strategy of strengthening the country with talents. Building a number of key or characteristic colleges and majors into world-class standards will play a huge role in revitalizing the nation and enhancing the overall national strength. The introduction of “double first-class” has allowed many universities and majors to re-examine their future development directions. As a major with local ethnic characteristics, the Chinese Minority Language and Literature major also needs more accurate positioning and planning for its construction. This article will elaborate on the opportunities and challenges faced by the minority language and literature major under the background of “double first-class”, the ideas for professional development and construction, and the significance of developing the major, and analyze the construction of the Chinese minority language and literature major.

Health Screening and Updated Blood Pressure Guidelines and Their Application for the Certified Personal Trainer

ABSTRACT Certified National Strength and Conditioning Association personal trainers are “health/fitness professionals who, using an individualized approach, assess, motivate, educate, and train clients regarding their health and fitness needs. They design safe and effective exercise programs, provide the guidance to help clients achieve their personal health/fitness goals, and respond appropriately in emergency situations. Recognizing their area of expertise, personal trainers refer clients to other health care professionals when appropriate.” The design of safe and effective exercise programs includes the need to stay current with published research and changes to relevant exercise guidelines. The purpose of this article is to provide a brief overview of recent changes to the exercise preparticipation health screen, application of the physical activity readiness questionnaire for everyone (PAR-Q+), updated blood pressure guidelines, and recommendations for program design given these changes.

Research on the Financing Performance of Listed Companies on my country's Growth Enterprise Market —Based on DEA-Malmquist index analysis

The Growth Enterprise Market, also known as the second board market, is a convenient and simple financing market for small and medium-sized enterprises that cannot meet the listing conditions of China's main board market in the short term and have a small growth and development space. In my country's Growth Enterprise Market, it has become a gathering place for high-tech companies such as biology and information technology, laying a foundation for my country's future development of high-tech technology, and strengthening my country's comprehensive national strength. This paper uses the DEA-Malmquist index method to analyze the financing performance of 10 listed companies on my country's GEM from 2016 to 2020, and draws the results of the study: different years of financing environment are different, which has a greater impact on the financing performance of GEM companies; Problems in the management of the funds raised by the target company’s financing will have a greater negative impact on its financing efficiency.