National Economic System Research Articles

Evolution of scientific views on keeping the economic security of agricultural enterprises

The need to build an effective security system takes on particular importance in modern society, in which threats and risks are permanent and have become practically the norm of life, literally permeating all its spheres, including the economic one. This necessitates a deep understanding of economic security and its interrelationship with modern society's phenomena, processes, and development trends and the development of a theory of security based on this. Sufficient attention is paid to economic security in the scientific literature: this concept is considered at different levels of organizational and economic activity in different spheres of life. The historical development of the concept of economic security is considered, the approaches to the definition of economic security are defined and considered, and the concept of economic security by scientists is analyzed. The fundamental conceptual approaches to the study of the problem of economic security are highlighted following the views and target attitudes of the researchers, and the author's position is substantiated. Despite many studies in the scientific community, there is no generally accepted definition of the concept of "economic security of an agricultural enterprise". Most of the authors in their works investigate the topic of economic security, limiting the category of objects of study to production entities or narrowing it down to individual methods of ensuring security. Therefore, almost every interpretation of this term is formulated in the context of the economic security of the entity itself, based on the research tasks. The theoretical development of the state's agrarian and food strategy, aimed at solving the country's food security problem, acquires particular importance for the agro-industrial complex's scientific research and economic practice. The issue of food security as a constituent element of Ukraine's national economic security system and as a part of the international security structure has just been studied. From the point of view of practical implementation, it is necessary to comprehensively analyze the mechanism of ensuring the basic principles of food security in Ukraine in the conditions of forming new market relations. Keywords: safety, researchers, agricultural enterprises, scientific views, criteria

Conceptual Approaches to Defining the Concept of a National Innovation System

Problem setting. As globalization processes deepen, the state’s position on the world stage increasingly begins to be determined by its overall competitiveness, which, in turn, directly depends on the structure and efficiency of the country’s innovation system. It is the innovative system that allows the state to occupy a certain niche in the system of international division of labor, to gain weight and status in the system of international relations. The problem of increasing international competitiveness is acutely facing Ukraine. It is not by chance that the question of the prospects for the formation of a national innovation system occupies a prominent place in the economic policy of Ukraine. Analysis of recent research and publications. The study of the concept, structure and subjects of the national innovation system is devoted to the work of various authors, in particular: Yu.E. Atamanova , K. Freeman , R. Nelson, B.A. Lundvall , L.I. Fedulova, A.A. Marakhovsky , M. Т. Sharko and others. However, the majority of research is purely economic in nature and is not closely «linked» to current national and foreign legislation. Target of the research is to study the concept and structure of the national innovation system, taking into account the analysis of the main economic-theoretical and legal approaches to the definition of this concept contained in the scientific literature and current legislation. Article’s main body. The article analyzes the main approaches to defining the concept of the national innovation system. It was found that most of these approaches are purely economic in nature, which complicates their use in the current legislation. It was established that in economic theory, the national innovation system is considered in three main aspects: 1) as a set of institutions whose activities are aimed at generating and spreading innovations; 2) as a complex of related economic mechanisms and types of activities that ensure innovative processes; 3) as part of the national economic system, which ensures the organic integration of innovative processes into the progressive development of the economy and society. The article also analyzes the definition of the concept of the national innovation system, which is contained in international legal acts and the legislation of Ukraine. The analysis of the definition of the concept of the national innovation system, which is proposed in the draft Innovation Code of Ukraine, was carried out. Based on the study of the concept and structure of the national innovation system, its main features were determined, namely. The national innovation system covers a complex of economically, organizationally and legally interacting subjects, which include: subjects of scientific, scientific and technical, innovative activity, innovative infrastructure, specially authorized bodies of state power and local self-government in the field of innovative activity; the focus of the subjects of the national innovation system on direct participation, provision or stimulation of innovations. The activities of the subjects of the national innovation system are aimed at carrying out scientific research and development with the aim of their further application in various sectors of the economy (in particular, the real sector) and the social sphere. On the basis of the research, a proper definition of the concept of the national innovation system was formulated as an ordered set of interrelated subjects of scientific, scientific and technical, innovative activity, innovative infrastructure, as well as state and local self-government bodies that develop, provide and support innovations. Considerable attention is paid to the study of the structure of the national innovation system. Despite the variety of available approaches to determining the structure of the national innovation system, special attention is paid to the study of the structure of the national innovation system. The main elements of the structure of the national innovation system are defined, which include state regulation, education, knowledge generation, innovation infrastructure and production. Conclusions and prospects for the development. Scientific literature and legislation contain different approaches to defining the concept and structure of the national innovation system. Among the variety of available approaches, the most justified is the institutional approach, the essence of which is to identify the national innovation system with a set of institutions (organizations, structures) that directly or indirectly participate in the process of ensuring or implementing innovative activities. In the legal sense, the national innovation system should be understood as an ordered set of interrelated subjects of scientific, scientific and technical, innovative activity, innovative infrastructure, as well as state and local self-government bodies that carry out the development, provision and support of innovative activities.

Sanctions Pressure on the Russian Economy: Ways to Overcome the Costs and Benefits of Confrontation within the Framework of Import Substitution

The sustainable development of the national economy, taking into account the creation of mechanisms for ensuring economic security, technological sovereignty and preventing threats to the localization of import supplies of final and intermediate consumption goods, is one of the priority directions of economic policy in the conditions of systemic restrictions formed under the pressure of sanctions. In this regard, the study of the key externalities generated within the framework of the sanctions confrontation is an extremely popular task, both for science and practice. In this paper, the authors pay attention to both the actualization of the problem posed and an overview of some of the costs and benefits that can be extracted in the new reality for the national economic system of the Russian Federation. The main purpose of the study is to systematize and analyze the key parameters of economic growth in the Russian Federation under the sanctions pressure of the 2022 model and substantiate the policy of intensification of import substitution as a key mechanism for ensuring sustainable development in the medium and long term in the new reality. The subject of the study is the restrictions imposed by a number of Western countries in relation to the Russian economy, the costs they generate and the opportunities for building a new model of economic growth. As the main results of the study, it is necessary to highlight the systematization of sanctions and restrictions imposed on Russia in 2022; identified trends in the formation of key macroeconomic parameters of the Russian economy, revealing the features of labor market development, GDP formation, investment and business activity, etc.; systematization of risks and prospects of economic growth, including the projection of theoretical models of economic dynamics (IS-LM, AD-AS) on the received estimates; identification of the dependence of the national economy of the Russian Federation on the import of technologies and intermediate/final consumption goods, followed by justification and development of a model to stimulate the policy of import substitution within the framework of the activation of NTR.

Development of territorial communities: aspects of natural capital conservation and budget financing

The development of efficient local governance and establishment of comfortable conditions for the living activity are the major strategic tasks of the public governance and authorities’ decentralization system modernization that is currently underway in Ukraine. The complicated socio-environmental and economic situation faced by Ukraine due to the deployment of military and political events, the collapse of the national currency, the deformation of industrial infrastructure, the depletion of natural capital, the exhaustion of natural resources, the spread of coronavirus infection COVID-19, and other destabilizing factors constitutes an incredibly high threat to the socio-political and economic security of the state as a whole and of each territorial community (TC). In this perspective, each element of the complex national economy system is important and should be translated into the principles of intellectualization in a strategic perspective. Today, the economic systems of both the state and the TCs are largely supported by international organizations – mainly through the provision of international loans and grants. The harmonization of national legislation on the preservation and reproduction of natural capital with European directives is the priority area of the foreign policy of Ukraine. Cooperation with international organizations sets a number of requirements for Ukraine, including the transparency of financial flows and natural capital accounting. Clear regulation of accounting, storage, and reproduction of natural capital is an urgent task of the public administration system. Taking into account the fact that climate security is a global problem, adaptation of national standards to European directives will make it possible to unify the information support of public finances and form a strategy for the development of natural capital. The main factors of economic efficiency in the Republic of Poland and Ukraine are compared. The research verifies the regression relationships between budget funding of territorial communities and the population of these territorial communities and provides conclusions about the efficiency of TCs’ funding in Ukraine.

THE IMPACT OF THE INSURANCE MARKET ON THE FINANCIAL SECURITY OF UKRAINE

The need to ensure the state's financial security in the conditions of the growing number of global challenges, risks, dangers and threats as a prerequisite for restoring and preserving the stability of the national economic system was substantiated. The purpose of the article is to assess the impact of the insurance market and key indicators of its development on the level of Ukrainian financial security in order to determine the priority areas of its provision. The dependence of the state financial security level on a set of factors that have a close connection and mutual influence was studied. War is a massive structural shock to the Ukrainian economy since the total losses of the Ukrainian economy because of war, according to the general estimates of the Ministry of Economy and KSE, considering both direct losses and indirect losses (decrease in GDP, cessation of investment, the outflow of labour, additional spending on defence and social support, etc.) range from $564 billion to $600 billion. It was established that the growing number of negative security factors determine the impact of the insurance market on the financial, economic and social stability of society because an effectively functioning insurance market enables minimizing threats to individuals, society and the state as a whole. The mutual influence of the insurance market on the state's financial security is studied, which is manifested in the possibility of maintaining financial stability and stimulating economic development at the macro level through the accumulation of a significant amount of investment resources. The study of methodological and practical aspects of the impact of the insurance market on the state's financial security in the context of global hybrid threats was updated. The identification and assessment of the impact of threats associated with the state and trends in the insurance market of Ukraine were carried out using an indicator approach based on the Guidelines for assessing the Ukrainian economic security level. The limitation of the range of indicators used in it to assess the impact of insurance development on the level of financial security is proved. It is proposed to expand the list of indicators of the development of the insurance market, taking into account international experience. On the basis of correlation and regression analysis, the most significant factors of financial security in the field of insurance were identified. The results obtained can be used to substantiate the priorities for the insurance market development in the formation of the concept of Ukrainian financial security.

ОЦІНЮВАННЯ РОЗБАЛАНСОВАНОСТІ ТРУДОВОЇ СФЕРИ В УМОВАХ ВОЄННОГО СТАНУ І МОЖЛИВОСТІ ЇЇ ПОДОЛАННЯ

Надано теоретичне обґрунтування сутності й змісту поняття «трудова сфера», розкрито її значущість і вплив на систему суспільних відносин. Представлено організаційно-управлінську структуру трудової сфери як соціального інституту в системі національної економіки, розкрито її роль у забезпеченні адаптації трудового середовища України до європейських вимог. Викладено результати авторських наукових досліджень щодо розробки науково-методичного забезпечення оцінювання рівня розбалансованості трудової сфери України, розглянуто основні умови і причини поглиблення розбалансованості трудової сфери України у воєнний період, яке призводить до інтенсифікації впливу соціальних ризиків і небезпек на людину, національну економіку, країну. Систематизовано основні дисбаланси трудової сфери і соціально-економічні наслідки їх прояву в умовах воєнного стану. У системі науково-методичного забезпечення новітніми є запропоновані авторами методики оцінювання незворотних втрат трудового потенціалу України внаслідок загибелі військових і цивільного населення; оцінювання тимчасових і часткових втрат трудового потенціалу за воєнний період, обумовлених тривалістю незайнятості переміщеного населення всередині країни, його виїздом за кордон, можливостями працевлаштування на новому місці, ймовірністю повернення за умови припинення війни. Розроблений алгоритм побудови інтегральних оцінок розбалансованості трудової сфери України виходить з концептуальних засад методології розробки європейської системи соціальних показників з коригуванням узагальненої моделі їх побудови. Розроблено й обґрунтовано індикатори умов забезпечення збалансованості й збалансованого розвитку трудової сфери у воєнний період. Здійснено апробацію розробленого алгоритму побудови інтегральних оцінок, які визначають зміни рівнів збалансованості трудової сфери в кількісному й якісному вимірах; акцентовано на необхідності забезпечення стратегічного управління трудовою сферою в Україні в умовах воєнного стану і в період повоєнного відновлення. Обґрунтовано доцільність збалансованості трудоресурсної і економічної безпеки, людського розвитку, подолання бідності, продовольчої безпеки тощо, які є складовими чинної Стратегії національної безпеки України.

The role of human capital in the formation of the national economic system

The role of human capital in the formation of the national economic system

Research on the impact of human capital on the functioning of the national economic system

Research on the impact of human capital on the functioning of the national economic system

НЕПРЯМІ ПОДАТКИ ТА ЇХ ВПЛИВ НА ФОРМУВАННЯ ДОХОДІВ БЮДЖЕТУ

The article is devoted to the study of the trends of indirect taxes, which are a significant component of tax revenues to the state budget and play a leading role as a tax instrument for regulating the interests of the state and business in the context of the development of the national economy. In the process of research, the distinguishing features of indirect taxes regarding their role and place in the process of budget revenue formation, in particular, value added tax in comparison with excise tax and customs duty, and the main problems of their management in the system of national economy are identified. Based on the analysis of indirect tax revenues to the state budget, the main factors influencing the implementation of budget indicators for the last three years are identified, which allowed to justify the need to amend the tax and customs legislation of Ukraine, as well as the implementation of international standards and further modernisation of indirect taxation in terms of ensuring the completeness of calculation and timely payment of indirect taxes, stability and predictability of state budget revenues. Separate areas of improvement of indirect taxation have been identified, including: further amendments to the Tax Code of Ukraine on the issue of VAT and excise tax, changes regarding the restoration of tax obligations of taxpayers who have the opportunity to fulfill their tax obligations, the Customs Code of Ukraine on matters of customs clearance, etc., which should contribute to the positive fulfillment of obligations by taxpayers, the projected receipt of all payments to the budget. The need for the implementation of international standards in the field of taxes, the further modernization of indirect taxation in terms of ensuring the completeness of the assessment and timely payment of indirect taxes, the stability and predictability of revenues to the state budget, the search for optimal tax collection mechanisms, the achievement of balanced business development, the protection of the interests of the state, and the preservation of workers is substantiated. places and ensuring the stability of budget revenues through the prism of improving the national legal framework of indirect taxation.

Ecosystems as an Innovative Tool for the Development of the Financial Sector in the Digital Economy

The purpose of this article is to analyze the trends in the development of the financial sector, as well as the digital technologies used in this area, to identify the fundamental drivers for improving the ecosystem of the financial sector of the economy. Achieving sustainable business growth is one of the urgent tasks of management, both at the level of individual enterprises and organizations and the national economic system as a whole. This issue is of the highest relevance in the context of the high dynamism of the external environment and the growing level of uncertainty. When writing the article, the following research methods were used: trend analysis, visual graphical analysis, descriptive statistics, correlation-regression analysis, and cross-tabulation. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that the following indicators have the greatest impact on the ecosystem of the financial sector: the share of financial organizations that had special software for managing the procurement of services; the share of financial organizations that had special software for managing the sales of services. With regards to the Russian financial sector, there is a weakness in the development of the ecosystem, which is partly due to the insufficient use of complex digital solutions in managing financial flows, for example, the use of ERP systems (enterprise resource planning), CRM systems (customer relationship management), and SCM systems (supply chain management). We believe that the conclusions and results presented in this article can be used as methodological tools for developing strategies for improving the ecosystem of the financial sector in the context of the transition to a digital economy.

АНАЛІТИЧНИЙ ПІДХІД ДО ОСОБЛИВОСТЕЙ ФОРМУВАННЯ ГАЛУЗЕВОЇ СТРУКТУРИ ЕКОНОМІКИ

The sectoral structure of the national economy is the ratio of various sectors and sub-sectors (that is, qualitatively homogeneous economic units with special working conditions) in the national economy system. The purpose of the article is coverage of problematic aspects of the use of an analytical approach to the peculiarities of the formation of the sectoral structure of the economy. Methods used in the research: comparison, comparative analysis, systematization and logic, etc. The hypothesis of the study. The system of all industries that are closely interconnected is a single national economic complex. Complexity and dynamism are characteristic features of the structure of the industry). Presenting main material. Under the influence of scientific and technological progress, cyclical economic development (the process of production and distribution of goods and services in a broad sense) and a number of other factors, the sectoral structure is subject to quantitative and qualitative changes. The sectoral structure itself is a set of branches of the national economic complex, characterized by certain proportions and relationships. Originality and practical significance of the research. The sectoral structure is formed under the influence of the law of the social division of labor, the forms of manifestation of which differ significantly at the level of branches. Conclusions. In a transport way, it can be argued that the service history of goods development of economic high thought is an increase in the history of improving the model of methods of reciprocating the understanding of economic time structures based on varying levels of petroleum complexity with the goal of developing certain mechanisms which manage structural financial changes.

АНАЛІТИЧНЕ ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ СУТНОСТІ ТА КЛАСИФІКАЦІЇ ЛОГІСТИЧНОЇ СИСТЕМИ У СФЕРІ МІЖНАРОДНОГО БІЗНЕСУ

The modern development of Ukraine's foreign economic sphere is characterized by a significant reduction in export volumes, an inefficient commodity structure of export-import operations, and the absence of real levers of state influence on its development. Domestic business entities, like the entire economy of Ukraine as a whole, are actually placed in conditions of self-survival, i.e. ensuring viability in the conditions of martial law, by narrowing the opportunities for further development. In such conditions, the issue of optimization of all types of activity, costs, and resources of the enterprise, regardless of the direction of its activity, becomes especially important, which determines the use of a logistic approach in the national economic system and the enterprise management system. At the same time, logistics is considered in two aspects: managerial and technological. When organizing the management of international business, the promotion of material flow and ensuring sales is a subject of organizational management. When improving the technologies of transportation, warehousing, information support, planning and control, the costs for the effective functioning of each of these services are optimized, the optimization affects the items of the technological process. Today, it is impossible not to take into account such an important factor in the development of the world economy as globalization, which contributed to the transition from traditional logistics to international logistics. In the foreign economic sphere, the principles, methods, and tools of logistics in general will not be used effectively enough due to the failure to take into account the specifics and trends of the development of target foreign markets, the specifics of concluding and implementing foreign economic contracts, and the specifics of state regulation of export-import operations. Therefore, the logistics system in the field of international business is formed on the basis of cross-border cooperation and takes into account not only the potential of business entities in the target foreign markets, but also the peculiarities and trends of the national and global market development.

Management of innovative development of the national economic system in conditions of global acceleration of scientific and technological progress

Management of innovative development of the national economic system in conditions of global acceleration of scientific and technological progress

DEVELOPMEMT ISSUES OF STATE FINANCIAL CONTROL IN UKRAINE

Introduction. The issue of building and creating a holistic system of state financial control in Ukraine is very important and relevant today. It is impossible to increase the efficiency and competitiveness of different sectors of the national economic system, to ensure the life of the state, as well as to reduce the level of shadowing of the economy and corruption without their solution. The purpose of the article is to develop the scientific and methodological foundations of the formation of the system of state financial control in Ukraine on improving the efficiency of its functioning in the conditions of modern challenges and threats. Results. The current state of the state financial control system in Ukraine and the prospects of its further development are considered. The results of the control work of the State Audit Service of Ukraine for 2020–2022 are summarized. It is emphasized that effective state financial control is the most important condition for the existence of a strong state and an important factor in its development. The problems that may arise in the process of creating and building a single system of state financial control. Ways to improve the unified system of state financial control are proposed. Conclusions. According to the results of the study, conclusions are formulated on the need to form a holistic system of financial control, determine the vectors of its development, taking into account the principles of interaction between external and internal control bodies, timely identification economic processes, the course of which must be kept under constant control and supervision of the state.

Management of innovative development of the national economic system in conditions of global acceleration of scientific and technological progress

Management of innovative development of the national economic system in conditions of global acceleration of scientific and technological progress

АНАЛИЗ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ СИТУАЦИИ В РОССИИ В УСЛОВИЯХ НОВЫХ ВЫЗОВОВ И УГРОЗ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ

The economy of the world’s countries is currently experiencing deep shocks against the background of aggravating geopolitical contradictions. The introduction of sanctions against Russia by the West creates serious threats not only to the domestic economy, but also to all countries integrated into the unified system of the world economy. In this regard, it seems necessary to formulate a scientific approach in the development of solutions to prevent emerging challenges and threats to ensure national security, preservation of economic independence and sovereignty. The article studies modern challenges and threats, in the conditions of which the Russian economy functions. The analysis of key macroeconomic indicators has shown a general, relatively stable state of the Russian economy and social sphere, despite the complexity and unpredictability of current events. At the same time, the authors emphasize the existing internal problems of socio-economic nature, which carry a threat of loss of stability and security of the national economic system, perhaps to a greater extent than the challenges of an external nature.

Exergy, ecology and democracy - concepts of a vital society or a proposal for an exergy tax 30 years after - Part 1: Generalities

Goran Wall?s "exergy, ecology, and democracy ? concepts of a vital society or a proposal for an exergy tax? has come a long way since its presentation in 1992. Wall has extended the thermodynamics to the sustainability analysis of economic, environmental and societal models. The authors of this paper aim to discuss Wall?s intuitions in today?s scenario. Governments are assuming increasing measures against climate change and toward sustainability. However, these measures do not affect the concentration of GHG and global heating. It is an evident failure from a thermodynamic point of view. The economic indicators used by governments to measure the progress toward UN. Sustainability development goals and the Paris agreement reveal a scarce consistency. One of the most used is ?domestic material consumption?. It accounts for the mass balance of the materials entering or exiting a national economic system. However, it lacks consistency and delivers insufficient information because it neglects the impacts of import-export. As Wall shows, more effective and consistent indicators are necessary to account for sustainability. The most relevant is exergy, which has been presented and discussed widely.

ТЕНДЕНЦІЇ РОЗВИТКУ ВІТЧИЗНЯНОЇ МЕДІАІНДУСТРІЇ

The media industry is an important element of the information society and an integral part of the national economic system, which provides the public need for communication services and, in particular, such a resource as current information. As a component of the business environment, it ensures the production and distribution of media products and advertising. The media industry is characterized by the rapid pace of transformation of its structural components and the uneven dynamics of this process. The article considers the factors that will influence the development of both the global and domestic media industry. The main ones are: changes in the structure of consumption towards an increase in the share of digital media products, the appearance on the global market of new producers of media products, the development of media corporations, an increase in the advertising budgets of the share of Internet sources and online commerce, Internet security and legal regulation of relations with digital platforms, changing the speed of content creation due to the rapid development of technologies and artificial intelligence programs. The article notes that the adoption of the Law of Ukraine "On Media", in which the regulation of this sphere is coordinated with the relevant EU directives, should streamline organizational and legal relations in the media sphere and will contribute to updating its structure. The changes that took place in certain segments of the media market are highlighted. The television market of Ukraine was characterized by the concentration of TV channels in media holdings, and its structural and technical changes are related to the transition of television to digital broadcasting, the coding of satellite signals of TV channels, and the banning of a number of TV channels. The radio market saw a decline in the popularity of over-the-air radio and an increase in online consumption, with three quarters of the market divided between four radio groups. The publishing market is characterized by a reduction in the range of printed publications and their circulations, and the segment of periodicals is characterized by an accelerated transition to their electronic versions. The study of the changes that have taken place in the media sphere since the full-scale military invasion revealed their main factors, including: changes in infrastructure and reduction in coverage of the territory of Ukraine, reduction of the audience, changes in consumer preferences of target audiences, deterioration of the financial situation, etc. The further transformation of the media industry will be its reaction to the appearance of new challenges in the external environment.

The Structure of the National Economy of Russia: the Phenomenon of a Hy-brid

In this compact article, the analysis is focused on the phenomenon of the heterogeneous structure of the modern national economy, which can rightfully be identified as hybrid. The relationship between the divergence of institutional orders and agency structures in Russian economy is considered. The objective reason for the approval of the state-capitalist structure, which dominates the hybrid national economic system, is substantiated.

АНАЛІЗ СТАНУ ЦИФРОВОЇ ТРАНСФОРМАЦІЇ УКРАЇНИ З ПОЗИЦІЇ БЕЗПЕКИ РОЗВИТКУ ВІТЧИЗНЯНОЇ ІКТ-ГАЛУЗІ

The prerequisites for the development of the ICT industry, which provide for the implementation of a number of institutional and structural reforms in the system of infrastructural, financial-investment, innovation-technological and other resource provision, have been noted. The places of Ukraine in the ratings of digital competitiveness, development of e-governance, UN e-participation have been determined. It was concluded that the current state of development of the digital economy system of Ukraine is insufficient to ensure the competitiveness of the national economy and improve the quality of life of the population. A significant number of competitive advantages of the country’s economic system from the development, implementation, use of digital technologies and generally stable approval of the ICT industry were noted. The presence of systemic problems and obstacles in the ICT industry of Ukraine was noted, however, there is also a strong potential for the development of digitization processes in all spheres of economic and social life. The problem-target area of ensuring the security of the development of the ICT industry of Ukraine includes the training of personnel and the activation of research work in the ICT industry, the information and communication technology of enterprises of the real sector of the economy, the acceleration of the digital transformation of the national economy, the modernization of digital infrastructure, the development of the information society, the formation interaction systems of e-business, e-government, e-society. It was concluded that the list of risks and threats to socio-economic development and overall security of the national economy system can be continued if the country is not ready to accept globalization challenges and follow the trends of total digitalization. As a result, the toolkit for strengthening the security of the development of the ICT industry in the system of digitalization of the economic system should take into account problematic and promising areas of ensuring the international competitiveness of the industry.