Mutual Correspondence Research Articles

La interpretación de la intencionalidad en la obra temprana de Heidegger

This article examines the Heideggerian interpretation of intentionality as documented in some university lessons related to Being and Time. In his interpretation, Heidegger determines the phenomenological sense of intentionality as the universal structure of the lived experiences and in terms of the mutual correspondence of intentio and intentum. He also understands the concept of intentum as related to "entity in itself", in the strict phenomenological sense that refers to an "entity in its mode of being intended". Besides, he offers indications wich allow us to understand the connection of the phenomenological concept of intentum with the ontological question about the mode of being of entities and with the origin of the ontological difference.

Housekeeper, correspondent and confidante: the under-told story of Mrs Hayes of Charlecote Park, 1744–73

All too often, servants are accorded limited space in country house studies: rarely allowed to venture beyond the kitchen and service rooms, either in academic studies or interpretations for visitors. They are defined by their work not their lives and are seen as serving the physical rather than social or emotional needs of the owner. This paper challenges this viewpoint by exploring the relationship between George Lucy, owner of Charlecote Park in Warwickshire and his housekeeper, Mrs Phillipa Hayes. Drawing on their mutual correspondence, on other letters to and from Mrs Hayes, and on her Household Book, I construct a richer and more nuanced picture of the multiple roles that could be played by a senior servant. She was a housekeeper, but also a correspondent, confidante and hostess, who offered comfort and pleasure to her employer as well as sound economic and social management of his household. Although in some ways unusual, this case study illustrates the importance of placing senior servants more centrally when exploring the country house.

Bringing home the bacon! A contrastive study of the cognates bring/bringe in English and Norwegian

This paper highlights the value of a bidirectional translation corpus in contrastive studies in an investigation of the cross-linguistic relationship between two cognates in English and Norwegian: bring and bringe. Although monolingual and bilingual dictionaries prove to be excellent sources of information in respect of this relationship, the present study contributes further to our knowledge regarding the cognates’ conditions of use. Drawing on material from the fiction part of the English-Norwegian Parallel Corpus (ENPC), the study reveals that English bring is far more frequent than its Norwegian counterpart. By exploring the close to 500 occurrences of the two words in original and translated texts, it becomes clear that the two verbs have a relatively low Mutual Correspondence. That is, overall, they only correspond to each other in translation in roughly 20% of the cases. This low correspondence rate is surprising, given the fact that we are looking at verbs stemming from the same origin in two closely related languages. The corpus correspondences suggest that there may be at least two main reasons for this. First, Norwegian bringe may be considered more formal than English bring and there is thus a preference for using less formal verbs in Norwegian to express the meaning of bring, notably the multi-word verbs ha med (REFL) ‘have with (REFL)’, ta med (REFL) ‘take with (REFL)’ and komme med ‘come with’. Second, English bring is more versatile than Norwegian bringe, particularly in the sense that it more readily forms part of phrasal verbs and fixed phrases. It is also the case that English bring has come to be used with a wider range of meanings than Norwegian bringe, as attested in the dictionaries consulted. These ‘extra’ meanings include ‘initiate legal action against someone’ and ‘force oneself to do something (unpleasant)’; however, neither of these meanings is particularly salient in the current data. The findings underline the role a parallel corpus such as the ENPC can play in shedding light on contrastive nuances that contribute to a broader understanding of cross-linguistic relationships.

Structure of the Photospheric Magnetic Field During Sector Crossings of the Heliospheric Magnetic Field

The photospheric magnetic field is the source of the coronal and heliospheric magnetic fields (HMF), but their mutual correspondence is non-trivial and depends on the phase of the solar cycle. The photospheric field during the HMF sector crossings observed at 1 AU has been found to contain enhanced field intensities and definite polarity ordering, forming regions called Hale boundaries. Here we separately study the structure of the photospheric field during the HMF sector crossings during Solar Cycles 21 – 24 for the four phases of each solar cycle. We use a refined version of Svalgaard’s list of major HMF sector crossings, mapped to the Sun using the solar wind speed observed at Earth, and the daily level-3 magnetograms of the photospheric field measured at the Wilcox Solar Observatory in 1976 – 2016. We find that the structure of the photospheric field corresponding to the HMF sector crossings and the existence and properties of the corresponding Hale bipolar regions varies significantly with solar cycle, solar cycle phase, and hemisphere. The Hale boundaries in more than half of the ascending, maximum, and declining phases are clear and statistically significant. The clearest Hale boundaries are found during the (+,−) HMF crossings in the northern hemisphere of odd Cycles 21 and 23, but less systematical during the (+,−) crossings in the southern hemisphere of even Cycles 22 and 24. No similar difference between odd and even cycles is found for the (−,+) crossings. This shows that the northern hemisphere has a more organized Hale pattern overall. The photospheric field distribution also depicts a larger area for the field of the northern hemisphere during the declining and minimum phases, in a good agreement with the bashful ballerina phenomenon.

Topological Phase Transition in a Molecular Hamiltonian with Symmetry and Pseudo-Symmetry, Studied through Quantum, Semi-Quantum and Classical Models

The redistribution of energy levels between energy bands is studied for a family of simple effective Hamiltonians depending on one control parameter and possessing axial symmetry and energy-reflection symmetry. Further study is made on the topological phase transition in the corresponding semi-quantum and completely classical models, and finally the joint spectrum of the two commuting observables $(H=E,J_z)$ (also called the lattice of quantum states) is superposed on the image of the energy-momentum map for the classical model. Through these comparative analyses, mutual correspondence is demonstrated to exist among the redistribution of energy levels between energy bands for the quantum Hamiltonian, the modification of Chern numbers of eigenline bundles for the corresponding semi-quantum Hamiltonian, and the presence of Hamiltonian monodromy for the complete classical analog. In particular, as far as the band rearrangement is concerned, a fine agreement is found between the redistribution of the energy levels described in terms of joint spectrum of energy and momentum in the full quantum model and the evolution of singularities of the energy-momentum map of the complete classical model. The topological phase transition observed in the present semi-quantum and the complete classical models are analogous to topological phase transitions of matter.

Wigner functions for angle and orbital angular momentum: Operators and dynamics

Recently a paper on the construction of consistent Wigner functions for cylindrical phase spaces S^1 x R, i.e. for the canonical pair angle and angular momentum, was presented (arXiv:1601.02520), main properties of those functions derived, discussed and their usefulness illustrated by examples. The present paper is a continuation which compares properties of the new Wigner functions for cylindrical phase spaces with those of the well-known Wigner functions on planar ones in more detail. Furthermore, the mutual (Weyl) correspondence between Hilbert space operators and their phase space functions is discussed. The star product formalism is shown to be completely implementable. In addition basic dynamical laws for the new Wigner and Moyal functions are derived as generalized quantum Liouville and energy equations. They are very similar to those of the planar case, but also show characteristic differences.

Wind farms suitability location using geographical information system (GIS), based on multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) methods: The case of continental Ecuador

The aim of this research was to implement a geographical information system with multi-criteria decision making methods, to select the most feasible location for installing wind power plants in continental Ecuador. In addition, a standardization process was performed, which consists of establishing an overall performance index to evaluate the results. Finally, the Pearson correlation coefficient is used to analyze mutual correspondence between multi-criteria decision making methods.In this research, different selection criteria which include meteorological parameters (wind speed, air density), relief (slope), location (distances to substations, road network, urban areas, transmission lines, charging ports) and environmental parameters (vegetation coverage), have been considered.The results of this research revealed that the site with the highest overall performance index is the Andean region of Ecuador, with an area of more than 617.5 km2. The outcome of the overall performance index indicates that the four selected multi-criteria decision making methods provided similar results, where the value was equal to or greater than 75% of the maximum punctuation of an ideal location. In this context, the methods analyzed converge to similar solutions and indicate that the multi-criteria decision making method is a powerful tool for selecting ideal locations for wind farms.

Interactions of Christians and Evangelists of Yazd with Muslims in the Qajar Era

The history of Yazd in Qajar era shows several political-social incidents in different periods which have greatly affected the social, cultural, economic and even physical historical-ancient life of the city. Investigating the interaction between Iranians and the residents from different religions during the aforementioned era is interest of the study. This interaction has experienced some fluctuations including peaceful friendships as well as brutal conflicts. The present research is a scientific-investigative effort to perform a historical, periodical, and at the same time documentary and analytical study on the extent, type and method of interactions of the majority of Yazd residents such as Shia Muslims, with the religious minority living in Yazd or non-local Christians temporary living in Yazd for the purpose of performing preaching and advertising programs in Yazd during the Qajar era. The researchers’ hypothesis is as follow: in the Qajar era there was a mutual communication, conflicts and correspondence between Christian minorities (evangelists) and Shia Muslims in Yazd most of which proves a relationship and peaceful co-existence between them. This study applies a comparative-historical methodology as well as examines the academic literature and field studies.

Theory and application of reciprocal transformation of “path problem” and “time float problem”

The concept of analytic geometry, i.e. , the reciprocal transformation of geometry and algebra, hints a prospect for the reciprocal transformation of the “path problem” and the “time float problem”. A reciprocal transformation can be used to solve a complex problem in one field by translating it into a simpler one in another field. In this case, owing to the generalized concept of length, various types of non-path problems such as the optimum allocation problem and equipment replacement problem can be represented as “path problems”. A “length network”, which is generalized in nature, is translated into a “time network” by changing the meanings of arcs and lengths. Furthermore, “path problems” can be represented as “time float problems” by discovering the relationships of paths in the length network and time floats in the time network. Base on the relationships, “time float problems” also can be represented as “path problems”. The relationships are keys to updating the mutual correspondence of path problems and time float problems. The relationships mirror the uniform qualities of networks in various disciplines and fields. We apply such relationships to solve optimum allocation problems, equipment replacement problems, and path problems with required lengths and to analyze anomalies in projects under generalized precedence relations. These applications test the effectiveness of our proposed approach to theoretical and applied researches in various disciplines and fields.

THE «SIBIRSKOE UCHREZHDENIE» SET OF LAWS OF MUTUAL RELATIONS BETWEEN LOCAL STATE BODIES OF SIBERIAN MANAGEMENT AND PEASANTRY PUBLIC AUTHORITIES IN 1822 – 1898

The article deals with the problems of mutual relations between Siberian local state bodies system and public peasantry authorities’ places. In the a set of laws called «Sibirskoe Uchrezhdenie» the supreme authorities set up methods and forms of work relations between bodies and places and gave order of mutual correspondence. The author characterizes forms of mutual correspondence, based on archive documents. The author proves with examples that public peasantry authorities addressed local state bodies only in accordance with the formal procedure prescribed for them by the supreme authorities.

Analysis on the Value of Inner Music Hearing for Cultivation of Piano Learning

Piano performance, which is an auditory art, delivers fantastic melody into one’s brain through his ears. Then, the music appreciators can resonate emotionally and achieve a mutual correspondence with their aesthetic ideas. Therefore, one not only needs to absorb music with their external hearing but also needs to cultivate their inner music perception during piano learning. This paper gives a comprehensive elaboration and some suggestions on how to cultivate the inner music hearing during piano learning.

An Intelligent Recommendation System for Animation Scriptwriters’ Education

Producing an animation requires extensive labor, time, and money. Experienced directors and screenwriters are required to design scenes using standard props and actors in position. This study structurally analyzes the script and defines scenes, characters, positions, dialogue, etc., according to their dramatic attributes. These are entered into a model developed by this research, called animated behavior by understanding the script module (ABUSM), which implements a design for scenes, props, and role-related databases, producing a corresponding picture. Then, through mutual correspondence between attributes, data mining theories calculate a module for each character and its interactions related to other characters. Finally, these modules are rendered into animation. This demonstrates the relationships between behaviors through an animation demonstration system. Our research results will help nonprofessional theater animation designers, providing a reference for designing and modifying scripts through animated presentation until they are satisfactorily developed. This reduces the cost, time, and labor in recording a drama or producing an animation and can serve as a reference or training for nonprofessional screenwriters and script designers.

On Semi-Open Sets and Mutual Correspondence Between Properties of Functions Considered with Respect to Different Topological Structures

Abstract At the end of the twentieth century, Á. Császár pointed out the possibility of the transition from topology to generalized topology and vice versa. One of the tools used for this purpose are semi-open sets. In this paper, we investigate properties of functions in GTS in the context of semi-open sets, and problems connected with transfer of properties of functions defined and assuming their values in primal spaces to functions considered as mappings in the spaces generated by primal spaces.

Clustering of Geological Objects Using FCM-algorithm and Evaluation of the Rate of Lost Circulation

The report is devoted to assessing the impact of petrophysical properties of rocks on the rate of drilling mud lost circulation. The cluster analysis by FCM-method has been performed, 5 clusters have been established, and appropriate fuzzy rules have been formulated. To evaluate the effect of geological conditions on the nature of lost circulation in terms of lack of information, mutual correspondence between indicators of petrophysical properties of rocks and rate of lost circulation has been reached on the basis of fuzzy cluster-analysis, that is very important for the early diagnosis of lost circulation and assessment of their risk.

TINJAUAN YURIDIS TERHADAP PERJANJIAN KREDIT PEMILIKAN RUMAH PADA PT. BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA (Persero) Tbk. DAN AKAD MURABAHAH PADA PT. BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA SYARIAH (Persero) Tbk. CABANG PURWOKERTO

The important role which should be played by the national banking world for the present and forthcoming is positioning itself as one of the main pillars for national development oriented to the improvement of people's welfare. The economic development of a country, of course, indispensable presence settings regarding the management of economic resources available to run with directional and integrated. Research methods in this thesis using normative juridical approach. Based on the results of research and discussion on the subject matter presented in this thesis research, the results of this study is to analyze the comparative clause, the legal basis and purpose of the loan agreement with Bank BRI Bank BRIS murabaha contract, it can be found similarities and differences.While the banking system on the external control (conventional and sharia) conducted by BI, OJK, and specifically Islamic banks are supervision of DPS. There are 2 monitoring system conducted by BI is based compliance monitoring, risk-based supervision. Conditions of supervision of Bank Indonesia since the enactment of authority OJK dated December 31, 2013 has been restricted to macroprudential supervision as microprudential supervision was transferred to the OJK, but between BI and the OJK remains mutual correspondence. Supervision of DPS to Islamic banks is very important in maintaining and mengawasai that Islamic banking in running its operations remain in accordance with Islamic principles. Keywords : National banking, BRI syari’ah, Akad Murabbah

TINJAUAN YURIDIS TERHADAP PERJANJIAN KREDIT PEMILIKAN RUMAH PADA PT. BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA (Persero) Tbk. DAN AKAD MURABAHAH PADA PT. BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA SYARIAH (Persero) Tbk. CABANG PURWOKERTO

The important role which should be played by the national banking world for the present and forthcoming is positioning itself as one of the main pillars for national development oriented to the improvement of people's welfare. The economic development of a country, of course, indispensable presence settings regarding the management of economic resources available to run with directional and integrated. Research methods in this thesis using normative juridical approach. Based on the results of research and discussion on the subject matter presented in this thesis research, the results of this study is to analyze the comparative clause, the legal basis and purpose of the loan agreement with Bank BRI Bank BRIS murabaha contract, it can be found similarities and differences.While the banking system on the external control (conventional and sharia) conducted by BI, OJK, and specifically Islamic banks are supervision of DPS. There are 2 monitoring system conducted by BI is based compliance monitoring, risk-based supervision. Conditions of supervision of Bank Indonesia since the enactment of authority OJK dated December 31, 2013 has been restricted to macroprudential supervision as microprudential supervision was transferred to the OJK, but between BI and the OJK remains mutual correspondence. Supervision of DPS to Islamic banks is very important in maintaining and mengawasai that Islamic banking in running its operations remain in accordance with Islamic principles. Keywords : National banking, BRI syari’ah, Akad Murabbah

Theory of the Fictive and Its Architectural Significance with Richard Neutra′s Residential Architecture as a Case Study

This paper discusses the fictive performance of architecture in reference to the re-description of human conditions. First, following Paul Ricoeur′s notion of the fictive, the paper illuminates one′s engagement with a setting from the perspective of dialectics between the subjectivity of the perceiver and the infinite potentials of the setting that can never be fully predicted by tools of architectural representations. What is real is not so much in the objective properties of the elements of a setting as in the elements′ mutual correspondence and reflectivity of which the perceiver is already part. Second, the paper takes as a case study Richard Neutra′s residential architecture to demonstrate the fictive nature of a setting that re-describes human conditions. Of particular interest is how Neutra established the relationship among fire, wind and water, and how he conjoined this dialectical ensemble of the primary elements of cosmos with a daybed operating dualistically both as the place of burning erotic love and the place of unperturbed death. The paper finally demonstrates how the significance of the setting was predicated upon the elements′ mutual correspondence in the process of which what Neutra called the primary Gestalt of human living, or life and death, is re-described.

An English-Norwegian contrastive analysis of downtoners, more or less

In this paper we present a contrastive study of the downtoners more or less and mer eller mindre. After establishing that these two binomials have developed along similar paths in English and Norwegian, can be found to occur in the same syntactic environments in the two languages and, indeed, have the same meanings, we seek explanations as to why they are not used as translations of each other in the English-Norwegian Parallel Corpus to the extent that would be expected of two such seemingly perfect matches. The picture that emerges is a complex one. First, more or less is much more frequent than mer eller mindre, both in source (original) and target (translation) texts. Next, more or less corresponds to many more Norwegian expressions in the data, than vice versa, signalling a wider repertoire of use than its Norwegian counterpart. Finally, mer eller mindre is used as a premodifier and as a degree adjunct in approximately the same number of instances, while the degree adjunct use is dominant in the English data for more or less. The paper introduces the reverse mutual correspondence measure to complement the more established mutual correspondence measure, introduced by Altenberg (1999), to add another dimension to contrastive analysis based on bidirectional translation corpus data.

A Peak Synchronization Measure for Multiple Signals

Peaks signify important events in a signal. In a pair of signals how peaks are occurring with mutual correspondence may offer us significant insights into the mutual interdependence between the two signals based on important events. In this work we proposed a novel synchronization measure between two signals, called peak synchronization, which measures the simultaneity of occurrence of peaks in the signals. We subsequently generalized it to more than two signals. We showed that our measure of synchronization is largely independent of the underlying parameter values. A time complexity analysis of the algorithm has also been presented. We applied the measure on intracranial EEG signals of epileptic patients and found that the enhanced synchronization during an epileptic seizure can be modeled better by the new peak synchronization measure than the classical amplitude correlation method.

Статистическое моделирование как метод выявления коррозии цементных композитов

The analysis of a large set of samples by means of several different methods — petrography, optical microscopy, IRand Raman spectroscopy, porosimetry, DSC — is very common in practice of material science. After carrying out all the experiments, the groups of researchers obtain a wealth of raw data. The required final result, though, in most cases is to answer several — or even one — question concerning the state of the construction. Obviously, the transition from empirical information to the final decision can be done by means of non formal operations, for example expert appraisal. However, even for most intelligent experts it is quite difficult to perform such an evaluation. In order to condense the raw experimental data we propose simple and formal procedure. The offered method consists of several steps. The first step is to arrange data in such a way, that the rectangular matrix (of size M by N, where M and N are the number of samples and methods, respectively) is formed. This matrix can be called matrix of defectiveness. Then, for all pairs of columns of the mentioned matrix, we compute the Pearson’s product-moment (correlation) coefficient; the result is the symmetric N by N matrix of accordance of methods. By means of summation over the rows of the later matrix we obtain information concerning the mutual correspondence of the methods — vector of significance (third step). And finally, at the fourth step, we compute the M scalar products of vector of significance and row of the matrix of defectiveness. The M obtained values are subject to further application by the descriptive statistics, and on the basis of this statistics the final decision can be made. The offered method was successfully applied in the practical task of identification of alcali-silica reaction.