Musi Banyuasin Research Articles

Determining Quantity Model of Built-Up Occupancy Residential in Musi Banyuasin District

ABSTRACTThe determination of the quantity of dwellings in Musi Banyuasin district is a form of activity in seeing the development of the number of dwellings on built-up residential land when the existing data on the quantity of dwellings needed for the base year has not been obtained during secondary data collection. The importance of existing occupancy quantity data in planning activities, of course, is as a basis for determining the level of future occupancy shortages (projections). The purpose of this research is to determine the existing data on the number of dwellings in 2022 as an alternative form of providing the quantity of dwellings on built-up settlement land that will be used as planning data in Musi Banyuasin district. The method used is a quantitative approach with analytical methods, statistical, spatial and technical. Based on the results of the analysis, the quantity of dwelling units in Musi Banyuasin district on 7,528 hectares of built-up settlement land resulted in 205,962 dwelling units spread across all sub-districts with an average dwelling area of 148 square meters per house consisting of 124,441 households. These results are based on an assessment of the standard deviation and correlation level of 3 alternative comparison data, namely 213,645 dwelling units and 243,227 dwelling units, both of which have standard deviation and correlation values below the value of alternative 1.Keywords: Settlement; Residential; Decision; Statistics; TechnicalABSTRAKPenentuan jumlah hunian di Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin merupakan bentuk kegiatan untuk melihat perkembangan jumlah hunian di lahan permukiman terbangun ketika data eksisting mengenai jumlah hunian yang dibutuhkan untuk tahun dasar belum diperoleh selama pengumpulan data sekunder. Pentingnya data kuantitas hunian eksisting dalam kegiatan perencanaan tentu saja sebagai dasar untuk menentukan tingkat kekurangan hunian di masa depan (proyeksi). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan data eksisting mengenai jumlah hunian pada tahun 2022 sebagai bentuk alternatif penyediaan kuantitas hunian di lahan permukiman terbangun yang akan digunakan sebagai data perencanaan di Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode analisis, statistik, spasial, dan teknis. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, jumlah unit hunian di Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin pada lahan permukiman terbangun seluas 7.528 hektar menghasilkan 205.962 unit hunian yang tersebar di seluruh kecamatan dengan rata-rata luas hunian sebesar 148 meter persegi per rumah yang terdiri dari 124.441 rumah tangga. Hasil ini didasarkan pada penilaian terhadap nilai standar deviasi dan tingkat korelasi dari 3 data perbandingan alternatif, yaitu 213.645 unit hunian dan 243.227 unit hunian, di mana keduanya memiliki nilai standar deviasi dan korelasi di bawah nilai alternatif 1.Kata kunci: Permukiman; Hunian; Keputusan; Statistik; Teknis.

Teacher Performance Outcomes: The Role of Principal's Leadership and Certification Allowance

This research was conducted to empirically determine whether the principal's leadership style and teacher certification allowance influence teacher performance. The implementation of this research uses a quantitative descriptive method. The results obtained from this study are that the principal's leadership is stated to have a positive and significant influence on teacher performance. Teacher certification allowances positively and significantly influence the Performance of State Elementary School teachers in Tungkal Jaya District, Musi Banyuasin Regency. Simultaneously or together, the two independent variables (principal's leadership and certification allowance) positively and significantly influence the Performance of State Elementary School teachers in Tungkal Jaya District.

THE ROLE OF DIALECTS IN EFL STUDENTS’ PRONUNCIATION AT UNIVERSITY

The purpose of this study is to examine how dialect affects how English as a Foreign Language (EFL) students at Pgri University of Palembang pronounce the language. In the fourth semester of the 2023–2024 academic year, a total of 16 students from Palembang, Musi Banyuasin, Ogan Ilir, and Pagaralam participated in the study. The investigators utilized interviews and questionnaires as well as descriptive qualitative research approaches to obtain data. Twelve students agreed, according to the questionnaire results, that their dialect influences how they pronounce English words. Furthermore, the findings of the interviews revealed that the students hailing from Pagaralam, Ogan Ilir, and Musi Banyuasin believed their dialect contributed to a distinct pronunciation. In summary, dialect plays a part in how university students who are learning English as a foreign language pronounce the language.

PENGARUH KEJELASAN ANGGARAN, PENGENDALIAN AKUNTANSI DAN SISTEM PELAPORAN TERHADAP SISTEM AKUNTABILITAS KINERJA INSTANSI PEMERINTAH (SAKIP) KABUPATEN MUSI BANYUASIN (Studi Kasus Pada Sekretariat DPRD Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin).

The research aims to see the influence of budget clarity, accounting control and reporting systems on the government agency performance accountability system (SAKIP) at the regional secretariat of Musi Banyuasin Regency. In this research, the author used a quantitative method, using a questionnaire by distributing 30 (thirty) questionnaires to respondents at the Musi Banyuasin Regency DPRD Secretariat. With the measurement technique using a Likert scale and statistics, the data processing uses SPSS For Windows Relase 15.0. The research results show that clarity of budget targets, accounting control and reporting systems influence the Government Agency Performance Accountability System (SAKIP). This can be seen from the regression results equation as follows: Y= 10,731 + 0.300 X1+ 0.208 X2 + 0.614 X3. This means that clarity of budget targets, accounting controls and a good reporting system will increase the value of SAKIP. It can be said that the higher the influence of the SAKIP value, the higher the clarity of budget targets, accounting controls and reporting systems. On the other hand, the lower the clarity of budget targets, accounting controls and reporting systems, the lower the value of SAKIP. Based on the calculation results, the fcount value is 15.502 with a significance level of 0.000 (below 0.05) or fcount is greater than ftable = 2.975154. Paying attention to the results of this test, the hypothesis states that clarity of budget targets, accounting control and reporting systems simultaneously make a significant contribution to SAKIP.

ANALISIS LAPORAN REALISASI ANGGARAN DAN SISA LEBIH PERHITUNGAN ANGGARAN (SiLPA) DANA DESA PADA DESA BAILANGU TIMUR KECAMATAN SEKAYU KABUPATEN MUSI BANYUASIN

This study aims to research about of the 2020-2022 Budget as well as the Analysis of the Budget Realization Report and the 2020-2022 Budget Remaining Balance (SiLPA) and to analyze the treatment of the Remaining Budget Calculation (SiLPA) as well as the Realization of the 2020 to 2022 Budget. This research used a qualitative descriptive method. and was carried out at the Bailangu Timur Village, Sekayu District, Musi Banyuasin Regency. Research data sources in the study used were secondary data. Data collection techniques used in this research were documentation studies, interviews, and literature studies. The results of this study indicated that the Village Fund managed by Bailangu Timur Village, Sekayu District, was a fund sourced from the State Budget (APBN) which was transferred through the APBD (Regional Expenditure Budget), namely In 2020 the budget was Rp. 1,424,279,000, -, in 2021 Budget was Rp. 1,375,607,000, -, and in 2022 the budget was Rp. 1,319,080,000.-. and based on the realization from Bailangu Timur Village in 2020 to 2022 each had a Remaining Budget Calculation (SiLPA) which had been re-budgeted with the same or different activities in that period.

An Analysis of Coal Seam Lithology using The Well-logging Method for Correlation of Location X, Musi Banyuasin Coalfields, South Sumatra

An Analysis of Coal Seam Lithology using The Well-logging Method for Correlation of Location X, Musi Banyuasin Coalfields, South Sumatra

The Role of the School Principal in Increasing Work Motivation and Work Discipline of Teachers in Elementary School

This research aims to describe the role of the principal in increasing the work motivation and work discipline of teachers at SD Negeri Rahayu Kecamatan Jirak Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin. To collect the data needed for this research, it was carried out through observation activities, interviews with research respondents, and documentation studies related to the research problem being studied. The results of this research show that the principal of SD Negeri Rahayu Kecamatan Jirak Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin has improved the work motivation and work discipline of the teachers who teach at the school he leads. Meanwhile, the efforts made to increase teacher work motivation include giving rewards to teachers who carry out their duties well and providing allowances or incentives to teachers who carry out their duties well. The principal tries to create a peaceful and pleasant school environment so that teachers are more motivated to improve performance, providing opportunities for teachers to advance by involving teachers in educational and training activities, workshops, and seminars in order to improve teacher performance and careers, as well as establishing harmonious relationships with teachers who teach, and providing opportunities for teachers who teach at SD Negeri Rahayu Kecamatan Jirak Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin to participate in the nomination for school principal. Meanwhile, the principal’s efforts to improve work discipline are carried out by summoning teachers who lack discipline to be given guidance and direction and by giving strict sanctions in the form of warning letters to teachers who consistently violate the agreed discipline.

A Wide Survey To Assess Population Of Long-Tailed Macaque Macaca Fascicularis (Primates: Cercopithecidae) In Lowland Region Of South Sumatra

The Long-tailed Macaque Macaca fascicularis is an Endagered primate because species' population decline very rapidly due to high levels of hunting for trade. A survey to collect data on the M. fascicularis population was carried out in the lowland areas of South Sumatra Province on 7 September-16 October 2023. This survey was carried out in 17 sites in four main districts/cities, including Palembang, Musi Banyuasin, Banyuasin and Ogan Ilir. This survey was recorded 4,316 individuals of M. fascicularis. This number suggest that M. fascicularis has good population number and still commonly found at the survey sites. Based on the survey coverage of the survey area and the total number of ??the lowlands in South Sumatra, we estimate the population of M. fascicularis in the lowlands in this province to be around 300,000 individuals. Further surveys are needed to determine the exact number of M. fascicularis populations in South Sumatra Province.

Empowerment of Women's Groups in Increasing Income through Nugget Businesses Made from Tilapia Fish in Macang Sakti Village Musi Banyuasin

Empowerment of Women's Groups in Increasing Income through Nugget Businesses Made from Tilapia Fish in Macang Sakti Village Musi Banyuasin

Pelaksanaan Zakat Pemilik Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Di Desa Srimulyo Kecamatan Tungkal Jaya Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin Provinsi Sumatera Selatan

This skripsi is motivated by the implementation of zakat for oil palm plantation owners in Srimulyo Village, Tungkal Jaya District, Musi Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra Province, whose practice is not in accordance with Islamic regulations. The aim of this research is: To find out the implementation of zakat on oil palm plantations in Srimulyo Village, Tungkal Jaya District, Musi Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra Province, to find out the understanding of the community in Srimulyo Village, Tungkal Jaya District, Musi Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra Province regarding zakat on oil palm plantations, to find out obstacles in implementing zakat on oil palm plantations in Srimulyo Village, Tungkal Jaya District, Musi Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra. This type of research is field research that uses qualitative descriptive methods. This research was carried out in Srimulyo Village, Tungkal Jaya District, Musi Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra Province, with a normative and sociological approach, using primary and secondary data sources. Data collection techniques are observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques are data collection, data reduction, data presentation, then drawing conclusions. The results of the research show that the implementation of zakat for oil palm plantation owners in Srimulyo Village, Tungkal Jaya District, Musi Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra Province has quite large zakat potential. However, this was not implemented because there were various obstacles in its implementation, such as: oil palm plantation owners did not pay zakat because they lacked socialization about palm oil zakat, there was a lack of zakat amil institutions in socializing about zakat on oil palm plantations, some of them paid zakat as sincerely as they could. , not regularly paying zakat, assets that should be paid once a year. In fact, the amount of zakat they pay from oil palm plantations should be 2.5%, once a year, of total income. Oil palm plantation owners who are reluctant to pay zakat due to a lack of trust in zakat amil institutions, there are also those who have no intention of paying zakat at all.

The Effect of Tamarind (Tamarindus indica) Solution in Different Concentration to the Lead (Pb) Heavy Metal Content of the Smoked Catfish (Pangasius sp)

This research aims to study the effect of soaking smoked catfish in tamarind solution at various concentrations on its heavy metal content. The study was carried out from May to June 2024. Smoked catfish was purchased from I Epil Village, Lais District, Musi Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra Province, Indonesia. The study used a completely randomized design with one treatment, namely the concentration of tamarind solution, with four treatment levels, namely 0% (A0 or control), 5% (A1), 10% (A2) and 15% (A3), each with three repetitions. The analysis results obtained were processed by using ANOVA, then post host test by using Duncan. Statistical analysis by using the SPSS 20.0. The lead (Pb) analysis showed that the control smoked catfish (A0) contained 0.307µg/g of Pb, exceeding the safe limit set by the Indonesian National Standardization Agency. Soaking in tamarind solution significantly reduced the Pb content, namely A1 (5%) by 89.57% (0.032µg/g), A2 (10%) by 97.39% (0.008µg/g) and A3 (15%) by 91.85 % (0.025µg/g). The hedonic test showed that the aroma and taste were significantly different. Post hoc test results showed that the aroma of A1, A2 and A3 was significantly different from the control (A0); the taste of A1, A2 and A3 were significantly different from the control (A0); A1 is significantly different from A3. Based on the results, it could be concluded that the best treatment is A2 (10%).

Pelestarian Kearifan Lokal Kain Tradisional Gambo: Upaya Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Dan Kebudayaan Masyarakat

The community service program with the theme "Preservation of Local Wisdom of Gambo Traditional Fabrics: Efforts to Improve the Quality of Life and Community Culture" was carried out by lecturers from the Prasetiya Mandiri Polytechnic in Babat Toman Village, Musi Banyuasin Regency. This activity aims to preserve Gambo traditional fabrics while improving the quality of life and culture of the local community. In one day of implementation, this program involved various activities such as training on Gambo fabric making techniques, innovative design workshops, and discussion sessions on business management and marketing strategies. Through this training, local artisans gain new knowledge about jumputan techniques and creative design, as well as insights into the use of digital platforms for product marketing. The results of this activity showed a significant increase in the knowledge and skills of participants, strengthening the capacity of local artisans, and the formation of a collaborative network between craftsmen, village governments, and educational institutions. In addition, this program succeeded in raising awareness of the importance of preserving local wisdom as a valuable cultural identity. Overall, this program has succeeded in achieving its goals and has a significant positive impact on the people of Babat Toman Village. With recommendations for continuous training and wider market access support, it is hoped that Gambo traditional fabrics can continue to be preserved and become a sustainable source of livelihood for the local community.

Water Quality River Estuary of Batang Hari, Musi Banyuasin District, the Province of South Sumatera

This study aims to determine the water quality of the estuary of the Batangharileko River based on factors of physics, chemistry and biology. The results showed that the water quality of the estuary of the Batangharileko River by physical factors already meets the criteria of raw water for class I, II , III and IV. While chemical parameters already meet the criteria class III water quality standards. Water Appropriation Category I is for the raw water of drinking water, class II for facilities/infrastructure recreation and freshwater fish breeding, class III for fishery cultivation and watering the plants, the Group IV for watering plants. Biological parameters in this case is the abundance, diversity index and dominance index, Batangharileko River estuary has undergone minor contamination although physiologically not appear on macrozoobenthos life

Analysis of the effect of oil palm partnership pattern on the selling price and quality of Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFB) at the level of independent farmers in Sumber Rejeki village Sungai Lilin District Musi Banyuasin Regency

The objectives of this research are: (1) To examine the partnership patterns among independent oil palm farmers in Sumber Rejeki Village. (2) To identify factors that influence the price and quality of FFB within the partnership patterns of independent oil palm farmers in Sumber Rejeki Village. (3) To assess the impact of partnership patterns on the price and quality of FFB among independent oil palm farmers in Sumber Rejeki Village. (4) To provide recommendations for a relevant partnership management model to be implemented in the partnership patterns of oil palm farmers in Sumber Rejeki Village. This research was conducted in Sumber Rejeki Village. The research methods used are survey method and purposive sampling method. The number of samples taken is 31 independent oil palm farmers from Sumber Rejeki Village. The sample was determined using the Slovin’s method. The research findings indicate that: The partnership model existing in Sumber Rejeki Village is the inti-plasma partnership. The factor that most influences the price of FFB is the quality of the seeds. The factor that most affects the quality of the FFB is the level of ripeness. The analysis has shown that there is a significant impact of the village cooperative unit, core companies, and independent farmers on the price and quality of FFB in Sumber Rejeki Village. The recommended partnership model to be implemented, based on the first priority alternative results, is the core-plasma partnership with a focus on the criteria of capital support.

Service Model for Women's and Children's Violence Victims of Collaborative Governance and Delivery Service

Purpose: This research aims to determine the Model of Assistance Services for Victims of Violence against Women and Children Based on Collaborative Governance and Delivery Service in the Musi Banyuasin Resort Police Crime and Investigation Unit. Method: This research uses qualitative research. The data sources in this research are Primary Data obtained from respondents' answers during interviews and Secondary Data obtained from documentation at the Women and Children Services Unit (PPA) of the Musi Banyuasin Resort Police Crime and Investigation Unit. Data collection techniques in this research use library studies and field research, and data analysis techniques in this research consist of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions and verification. Result and Discussion: The results of this research show that the service methods implemented to help victims of violence against women and children in the Musi Banyuasin Resort Police Criminal and Investigation Unit have been effective. They have provided various ways for the public to report problems and request consultation. Meanwhile, in Musi Banyuasin Regency, there are still several weaknesses in running this service even though it generally runs well. Research also suggests that the best way to assist women and child victims of violence is through close collaboration between the government and service providers, as implemented in the counseling program called Si Mapan. Implication of the Research: This research provides a better understanding of how support services for victims of violence against women and children can be improved through a collaborative approach to governance and service delivery. This can guide authorities in developing policies and practices related to the protection of women and children victims of violence in Musi Banyuasin Regency and possibly elsewhere. Originality/Value: This research is valuable because it introduces a new approach to assistance services for victims of violence against women and children, focusing on collaboration in government and service delivery (collaborative governance and service delivery).

The role of insect vector Pentalonia nigronervosa in spreading banana bunchy top disease in South Sumatera

Banana (Musa spp.) is widely cultivated by the people of South Sumatra. Banana Bunchy Top disease is caused by Banana bunchy top virus (BBTV), which is transmitted by the vector Pentalonia nigronervosa Coquerel (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and asymptomatic banana used for propagation. This study aimed to investigate the role of P. nigronervosa. in determining the distribution pattern of this disease in South Sumatra. The research used survey methods in several districts and cities in South Sumatra, namely Ogan Ilir, Ogan Komering Ilir, OKU East, OKU South, OKU Induk, Palembamg, Prabumulih, Banyuasin, Musi Banyuasin, and Lubuk Linggau. Samples were taken using purposive sampling method if BBTV-infected bananas in an area. The results showed P. nigronervosa was only found in Ogan Ilir and OKU Induk districts, but in fact this disease was spread in 10 districts and cities. A total of 14 banana cultivars in South Sumatera were infected by BBTV transmitted by P. nigronervosa, namely Mas, Cavendish, Putri, Lilin, Nangka, Ambon, Udang, Barangan, Kepok, Gedah, Rottan, Raja, Kapas and Raja Nangka. The highest banana population and percentage of banana plants infested by BBTV was found in the Ogan Ilir district in Mas and Lilin cultivars.

Pollinator insects on sugar palm (Arenga pinnata Merr.) in South Sumatera, Indonesia

Sugar palm production depends heavily on pollinator insects, including some insects related to A. pinnata. This study aimed to identify pollinating insect species, distribution, and biodiversity in four South Sumatran regions. Sweep nets and yellow sticky traps placed around the flowers of sugar palms were used to catch insects once a week. The trap is set up once every 24 hours. In the Ogan Ilir region, pollinating insect species such as Epuraea aestiva, Mystrops costaricensis, Elaidobius sp., Gabrius sp., and Brachypepluis sp. have been found. Apis meliefera, Apis cerana, Poliba occidentalis, Papilio sp., and Drosophila are found in the Musi Banyuasin of Ogan Komering Ilir (OKI). Drosophila, Graphium agamemnon, Appias libythea, Pothantus lydia, Mycalesis perseus, Vespa affinis, Tetragonula laeviceps, Tabanus sp., Aedes albopictus, Neurothemis fluctuans, Ypthima baldus, Cupha erymanthis, and Apis cerana were found in Muara Enim. Additionally, Muara Enim had the highest pollinator population, while Ogan Ilir had the lowest. Observations showed that the yellow sticky trap technique operated more effectively than the sweep net. The community is anticipated to gain from research by learning more about pollinating insects connected to sugar palms, their role in the surrounding ecosystem, and the bioecology of sugar palms.

Equality at the Polls: Female Representation Challenges in Musi Banyuasin Regency in 2019-2024

In Musi Banyuasin Regency, the quest for gender equality in political representation faces multifaceted challenges. This study explores the barriers hindering female participation and representation in local electoral processes. Through qualitative analysis, interviews with key stakeholders including female candidates, local officials, and community leaders were conducted to uncover underlying issues.The findings reveal several critical challenges. Firstly, structural barriers such as entrenched patriarchal norms and limited access to financial resources significantly impede women from contesting elections on an equal footing with their male counterparts. Secondly, despite legal frameworks promoting gender equality, cultural perceptions and societal expectations often undermine women’s political ambitions. Thirdly, the role of political parties emerges as pivotal, with varying levels of support and nomination opportunities affecting women’s candidacy viability. Moreover, the study highlights community attitudes towards female leadership, where biases and stereotypes persist, shaping voter preferences and electoral outcomes. These dynamics perpetuate a cycle of underrepresentation and marginalization of women in decision-making bodies like the local legislative council. Ultimately, achieving gender equality at the polls in Musi Banyuasin Regency necessitates concerted efforts from various stakeholders to dismantle barriers, reshape cultural narratives, and advance inclusive governance practices

The Influence of Training and Competency Development on Employee Performance at the Manpower and Transmigration Service of Musi Banyuasin Regency

The objective of this study is to examine the impact of training and competency development on the performance of employees within the Department of Labor and Transmigration of Musi Banyuasin Regency. The research adopts a quantitative descriptive approach, encompassing a population of 71 participants. A saturated sample is employed, encompassing the entire employee population of the Department of Labor and Transmigration of Musi Banyuasin Regency. Data is collected through questionnaires and interviews, and the analysis involves multiple linear regression. The findings reveal that training significantly affects employee performance, while competency development exhibits a positive but statistically non-significant influence on performance. Furthermore, whencombined, training and competency development significantly influence employee performance.

NU and Muhammadiyah Communal Conflict: Social Interaction between NU and Muhammadiyah Communities in Cinta Karya Village, Plakat Tinggi District, Musi Banyuasin Regency

NU and Muhammadiyah are the two largest Islamic organizations in Indonesia. These two large organizations have differences in their religious understanding. These differences certainly invite communal conflict between fellow Islamic communities and have an impact on hampering the process of social interaction at all levels of society, especially in the Cinta Karya Village community. This writing aims to analyze the social interactions that occur between the NU and Muhammadiyah communities in Cinta Karya Village. This writing uses a qualitative approach method with an ethnographic type. The findings obtained in this research were that there was no violence or discrimination from each community group in Cinta Karya Village. However, in the context of worship, sometimes they don’t get along at certain times. This is the source of conflict between fellow Muslim communities in this village. Despite this, their social interactions can still be said to be well established. It is recommended that reconciliation be carried out in an effort to build peace from this cold war. Positive peace can only be achieved if we communicate well with each other. Through this dialogue, it is hoped that the parties in conflict can have an open view towards each other to avoid violence.