Multicultural Area Research Articles

Exploration and Research on the Development of Higher Vocational English Education in Guangxi

With the acceleration of economic development and globalization and the rapid development of China’s foreign economy, the position of English education in higher vocational education has become increasingly prominent. Particularly in the multi-ethnic and multi-cultural areas of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, higher vocational education undertakes the responsibility of talent export for the construction of the China-ASEAN foreign trade exchange platform. However, the current phenomena and problems existing in higher vocational English education in Guangxi need to be deeply discussed and solved. Therefore, this paper discusses the development ideas of English education mode in Guangxi higher vocational education and studies the feasibility suggestions, in order to provide a reference for the future development of higher vocational English education in Guangxi.

Identifying common conditions of pregnancy for women, including women from culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds, at an Australian hospital: A survey

ProblemResearch that explores the prevalence and range of treatments sought for common conditions of pregnancy is limited, particularly for culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) women. BackgroundDuring pregnancy, physical and psychological conditions affect participation in the home, workplace, and community. However, treatment options may be limited, particularly for CALD women. AimTo establish the prevalence of physical and psychological conditions experienced during pregnancy, and ascertain treatments options sought by women attending a hospital in a multicultural area of Sydney (Australia), including medical, allied health and complementary medicines. MethodsA cross-sectional survey of pregnant women attending an outpatient antenatal clinic (July-December 2019). The survey was conducted in the most common language groups, English, Arabic and traditional Chinese (inclusive of Cantonese and Mandarin). Univariate and bivariate analysis was conducted. FindingsA total of 154 women participated. CALD women most frequently reported lower-back pain (41.5 %), constipation (34 %), nausea (28 %), and anxiety (7.5 %) . English-speaking women reported lower-back pain (43.5 %), difficulty sleeping (37 %), severe tiredness (35 %), and anxiety (15.8 %), and were more likely to seek treatment (p < 0.01). Practitioners most consulted were massage therapists, physiotherapists, community nurses and counsellors. Doctors were least consulted overall. ConclusionsPregnant women most commonly reported lower-back pain, however conditions were reported and treated less frequently by CALD women, including psychological conditions. It is vital that women can access hospital-based treatment for common physical and psychological conditions of pregnancy. The implication for clinicians is to establish routine asking, adequate care provision and referral to culturally safe and appropriate services.

Analysis of the Use of AI for Learning Malay on the Learning Interest of Phatnawitya Yala School Students

This study explores the Use of AI for Malay language learning towards the learning interests of students at Phatnawitya Yala School. The unique context of this school, located in a multicultural area, makes it difficult to create an approach that suits the needs of students. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method to investigate the use of artificial intelligence to study students' learning interests at Phatnawitya Yala School. It is known that the Pre-test score is the score obtained before the implementation of the use of AI in Malay language learning, while the Post-test score is the score obtained after the implementation of the use of AI in Malay language learning. From the scores above, it is known that there is a change of 46.4% that occurs from the range of 0-100% in the use of AI in Malay language learning. This change can be said to be not too big, but it is a positive change, it can be said that the presence of the use of AI in Malay language learning has had a significant impact on improving Malay language learning. The conclusion states that with contextual understanding, teacher engagement, and a focus on student learning outcomes, the use of AI can be an effective tool in improving Malay language learning at the primary level. Continuous evaluation is needed to refine and optimize this implementation, while inclusivity efforts should be strengthened to ensure equitable access and benefits for all students. The implications of this study can provide guidance for other schools looking to integrate AI in language learning in similar contexts.

Market Squares of Small Towns as Public Space of Opole Silesia on Selected Examples (Legal Status After 2015)

This paper presents the results of research on the diagnosis of the state of public space in the context of the evolution of its structure, on the example of market squares of small cities. The background to the research is the implementation of the Act on Ensuring Accessibility for Persons with Special Needs (The Accessibility Act, 2019) and the Revitalisation Act (2015), as documents with significant impact on the shape of public spaces in Polish cities. The multicultural and cross-border region of Opole Silesia was chosen as the research area. Six small towns in the region, whose market squares have undergone a revitalization in recent years, were selected for analysis: Biała, Dobrodzień, Korfantów, Otmuchów, Paczków, Ujazd. This article aims to diagnose the condition of public space, on the example of the market squares of small towns, based on the solutions adopted in the revitalization projects. The criteria adopted for the analyses are the identity of the place and continuity of development, accessibility, and adaptation to climate change. The research uses the method of comparative analysis of the morphological structure, the method of analyzing the physical parameters of space, and the analysis of historical iconography and cartography. Conducted analyses will make it possible to formulate an answer to the question of to what extent the introduction of the regulations as mentioned above has changed the approach to the revitalization process as a continuation of the historically formed way of building the urban fabric, and to what extent it has forced the introduction of solutions that violate the continuity of historical development. The result of the research will be a diagnosis of the problems in the revitalization processes of small towns in the multicultural area of the Opole region, in the context of current legal conditions, and sustainable development.

Cultural landscape characteristics and zoning of traditional villages in Huizhou City

Traditional villages and cultural landscapes harbor rich historical information, representing a crucial agricultural heritage. This systematic categorization of these zones is essential for scientifically identifying their distinctive characteristics and values, thereby focusing protection efforts effectively. This paper focuses on Huizhou City, a typical multicultural area, examining its rich traditional villages and cultural landscapes through a comprehensive index system covering four levels and 22 factors. To categorize the city&amp;rsquo;s diverse cultural landscape, K-means cluster analysis is employed, resulting in the identification of five traditional village cultural landscape zones, namely the northern mountain valley, the central plain of the Dongjiang River basin, the south-central plain of the Xizhi River basin, the southern coastal area, and the eastern mountainous hills. Each zone exhibits different spatial patterns and landscape characteristics. While this paper offers a preliminary analysis, future research should integrate advanced data analysis methods to comprehensively examine the cultural landscape to guide dynamic protection strategies and facilitate the adaptive reuse of traditional villages.

Community-based HIV testing through a general health check event in a high HIV-prevalent multicultural area in Rotterdam, The Netherlands: a pilot study on feasibility and acceptance

BackgroundHIV testing is crucial for finding the remaining cases in a declining HIV epidemic in The Netherlands; providing HIV testing in non-traditional settings may be warranted. We conducted a pilot study to determine the feasibility and acceptability of a community-based HIV testing (CBHT) approach with general health checks to improve HIV test uptake.MethodsCBHT’s main conditions were low-threshold, free-of-charge, general health check, and HIV education. We interviewed 6 community leaders, 25 residents, and 12 professionals/volunteers from local organizations to outline these main conditions. Walk-in test events were piloted at community organizations, providing HIV testing along with body mass index (BMI), blood pressure, blood glucose screening, and HIV education (October 2019 to February 2020). Demographics, HIV testing history, risk perception, and sexual contact were collected via questionnaires. To evaluate the pilots’ feasibility and acceptance, we utilized the RE-AIM framework and predefined goals, incorporating quantitative data from the test events and qualitative input from participants, organizations, and staff.ResultsA total of 140 individuals participated (74% women, 85% non-Western, median age 49 years old). The number of participants during the seven 4-h test events ranged from 10 to 31. We tested 134 participants for HIV, and one was found positive (positivity 0.75%). Almost 90% of the participants were never tested or > 1 year ago, and 90% perceived no HIV risk. One-third of the participants had one or more abnormal test results on BMI, blood pressure, or blood glucose. The pilot was well-rated and accepted by all parties. The staff had concerns about waiting time, language problems, and privacy. Participants hardly indicated these concerns.ConclusionsThis CBHT approach is feasible, acceptable, and well-suited for testing not (recently) tested individuals and detecting new cases. Besides reducing HIV-associated stigma and increasing HIV test acceptance, offering multiple health tests may be appropriate as we frequently observed multiple health problems. Whether this laborious approach is sustainable in the micro-elimination of HIV and should be deployed on a large scale is questionable. CBHT like ours may be suitable as a supplement to more sustainable and cost-effective methods, e.g., proactive HIV testing by general practitioners and partner notification.

Area-based comparison of risk factors and testing rates to improve sexual health care access: cross-sectional population-based study in a Dutch multicultural area

ObjectivesAreas with high sexually transmitted infection (STI) testing rates may not require additional strategies to improve testing. However, it may be necessary to intervene in areas with elevated STI risk,...

Social cohesion and attitudinal changes toward migration: A longitudinal perspective amid the COVID-19 pandemic.

The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted social interactions and coexistence around the globe in dimensions that go far beyond health issues. In the case of the Global South, the pandemic has developed along with growing South-South migratory movements, becoming another key factor that might reinforce social conflict in increasingly multicultural areas as migrants have historically served as "scapegoats" for unexpected crises as a way to control and manage diversity. Chile is one of the main destination countries for migrants from the Latin American and Caribbean region, and COVID-19 outbreaks in migrant housing have intensified discrimination. In such a context, there is a need for understanding how the pandemic has potentially changed the way non-migrants perceive and interact with migrant neighbors. Drawing on the national social cohesion panel survey study ELSOC (2016-2021, N = 2,927) the aim is to analyze the changes in non-migrants' attitudes toward migrants-related to dimensions of social cohesion-over the last years and their relation with individual status and territorial factors. We argue that social cohesion in increasingly multicultural societies is partially threatened in times of crisis. The results indicate that after the pandemic, convivial attitudes toward Latin American migrants decreased. Chileans started perceiving them more negatively, particularly those respondents with lower educational levels and who live in increasingly multicultural neighborhoods with higher rates of migrant residents.

Na ugorach czasu. Pamięć kultury i idylla w eseju Jerzego Stempowskiego W dolinie Dniestru

On Time’s Fallow Lands. Cultural Memory and Idyll in Jerzy Stempowski’s essay In Dniester Valley According to the author of the article, the key to the interpretation of Jerzy Stempowski’s essay In Dniester Valley are the programmatic remarks of Hostowiec, who wanted to impart the generic form of Vergilian essay onto the ancient form of bucolic idyll. The author uses the convention of idyll to present the ideal coexistence model for nations living in multicultural areas, where their sense of communal identity should be based on the fundament of cultural memory presented as the counterweight to oftentimes tragic historic past of the region.

Ethnocaring Model in Predicting Patient Satisfaction: How Powerful Is It?

Introduction: Caring is the most important to get patient satisfaction. However, currently caring is only considered as empathy without regard to the patient's cultural background. This study aims to investigate patient satisfaction regarding nursing services in a multicultural area by using the ethnocaring model as a predictor.&#x0D; Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on patients in a nursing service in Subang District (n = 135 using consecutive sampling). Maintaining beliefs (MB), culture care preservation (CP), knowing (KN), being with (BW), negotiating (NE), doing for (DF), enabling (EN), and restructuring (RE) are used as independent variables, and patient satisfaction (PS) as the dependent variable. The instrument used was developed in accordance with ethnocaring model and PSQ-18. Multiple linear regression was used to analyze the ability of the ethnocaring model as a predictor of patient satisfaction.&#x0D; Results: The results showed that patient satisfaction had a mean score of 14.42 (score interval = 0-18). The following are the p-values for each variable: MB (0.021); CP (0.032); KN (0.015); BW (0.038); NE (0.026); DF (0.033); EN (0.043); and RE (0.034); they can all significantly predict PS with R-Square = 0.815.&#x0D; Conclusion: The strength of the ethnocaring model in predicting patient satisfaction was 81.5%. The construct of ethnocaring model could help nurses in understanding patient satisfaction.

THE PHENOMENON OF MULTI-ETHNIC AND RELIGIOUS LIFE THE ACEH SINGKIL REGENCY

Aceh Singkil is one of the areas known as a multicultural area, consisting of various ethnicities, customs, languages, and religions. Such conditions are vulnerable to friction and threaten community harmony. Therefore, building awareness of tolerance is the best step to overcoming problems that can trigger conflict. This study will examine the meaning of tolerance in Aceh Singkil, using the theory of symbolic interactionism. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach with a descriptive type, with primary and secondary data sources. The process of data retrieval is obtained through observation techniques, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that each group of people, namely the majority and minority, have an awareness of tolerance. The meaning of tolerance for the people of Aceh Singkil is: (1) appreciate and respect, (2) Communicate, (3) Be kind based on religious values, and (4) not annoying. Social activities related to religious values are not negotiable. on the contrary, activities outside religious values can be tolerated by the community.

Multidrug-Resistant Helicobacter pylori Strains: A Five-Year Surveillance Study and Its Genome Characteristics.

Background: The emergence of multidrug-resistant Helicobacter pylori has undermined eradication strategies to prevent the development of gastric cancer. This study was conducted to estimate the prevalence of secondary antibiotic resistance of H. pylori in urban multicultural areas in Malaysia. Methods: From January 2017 to December 2021, gastric biopsies from 218 patients with a history of H. pylori eradication failure were sent to our laboratory for antibiotic susceptibility testing. A minimal inhibitory concentration was determined for six antibiotics, namely metronidazole, clarithromycin, levofloxacin, amoxicillin, tetracycline, and rifampicin using the E-test method. Two multidrug-resistant H. pylori strains identified in this study were subjected to whole genome sequencing. Results: Eradication failure was observed to be significantly higher in the Malaysian Chinese patients than in the Malaysian Indian and Malay patients. H. pylori were successfully isolated from 51 patients (23.4%). Overall, the antibiotic resistance rates of H. pylori to metronidazole, clarithromycin, levofloxacin, and amoxicillin were 82.4% (42/51), 72.5% (37/51), 52.9% (27/51), and 3.9% (2/51), respectively. Resistance to tetracycline and rifampicin were not observed during the study period. Resistance to more than one antibiotic was observed in 82.4% (42/51) of the isolates, of which 42.2% (19/42) were resistant to three antibiotic classes. Resistance to both clarithromycin and metronidazole were most frequently observed in isolates with dual resistance (56.5%; 13/23). Codon substitutions in penicillin-binding protein 1A (V346L, V374L, G595_V596InsG, Y604H, and N608S) were detected in amoxicillin-resistance H. pylori strains. Herein, we report amoxicillin resistance in H. pylori isolated from Malaysian patients, and its resistance mechanism, for the first time. Conclusion: Our results show the increase trend in secondary multidrug resistance in H. pylori isolates, which warrants continuous surveillance.

Weaving KidLit into Professional Learning for Gifted Educators: Shifting Perspectives and Coaching for Equitable Practices

Children’s literature (KidLit) is an effective strategy for fostering a classroom culture which embraces cultural diversity and builds understanding amongst students; professional learning (PL) communities can use KidLit as the basis for their discussion. A common read provides an opportunity to enrich PL communities and allow teachers to build on a shared experience to foster discussion. The key to using KidLit is to gather carefully selected pieces which are well timed and strategically inserted. Viewing areas of everyday racism through the eyes of children is a highly effective way to address areas of multiculturalism. Literature provides an avenue to explore diversity through a safe means, opening participants’ minds to various points of view and challenging preconceived ideas. This article discusses the benefit of using KidLit in PL with teachers of the gifted, and shares a step-by-step implementation plan for building- or district-level PL.

Measurement properties of the Swedish clinical outcomes in routine evaluation outcome measures (CORE-OM): Rasch analysis and short version for depressed and anxious out-patients in a multicultural area

IntroductionThe Swedish version of the patient-reported Clinical Outcomes in Routine Evaluation Outcome Measures (CORE-OM) has demonstrated high reliability and acceptable convergent validity in explanatory factor analyses. However, the fundamental scale properties have not yet been validated according to item response theory. The aim of this study was to analyze the measurement properties of the Swedish CORE-OM in a cohort of psychiatric out-patients with depression and anxiety in a multicultural area and to explore combinations of items based on shorter versions of the scale (CORE-10, CORE-6D) to improve measurement properties.MethodsData from CORE-OM assessments of 337 patients were analyzed using Rasch analysis. The patients had a mean age of 30 ± 14 years, the majority were women (72%). Requirements for measurement properties were checked: overall model fit, item fit residuals, targeting, internal consistency, differential item functioning and thresholds. Sensitivity to change was also analyzed.ResultsThe CORE-OM showed high internal consistency (person separation index = 0.947) and adequate targeting, but there was overall model misfit (item trait interaction χ2 = 917.53, p < 0.001), indication of local dependency, and differential item functioning in 9 items. The risk items showed problems with disordered thresholds. The emotional component of the shorter CORE-6D showed the best fit for our sample. Adding 3 items to include depressive and trauma-related content resulted in a unidimensional 8-item set with acceptable reliability, model fit, targeting and sensitivity to change.ConclusionFor out-patients with diagnosed depression or anxiety in a multicultural area, the Swedish CORE-OM showed high internal consistency, but also validity problems. Based on the shorter CORE-6D version, a unidimensional 8-item set could be an alternative brief measure of psychological distress for this population, but further validity studies are required. Qualitative studies exploring the CORE-OM items in non-native speakers are also warranted.

Knowledge sharing based on organisational culture and remuneration applied to improve employee performance quality in public service agencies

This study aims to obtain the relationship between the remuneration system and willingness to share knowledge, and its impact on performance in public service agencies moderated by their organisational culture in work in multicultural areas. Previous studies about remuneration and their effect on the employee's performance have been done, but it does not include organisational culture as a variable. The design of data collection uses a survey approach. The hypothesis made use of inter-variable path, while the calculation used PLS from SPSS 2.0 Software. Remuneration policies can encourage knowledge sharing activities among employees supported by remuneration, clan culture, and market culture applied in the organisation. The methodology used in this study organised to public organisations and other services, but the results of the research require retesting in each of the organisations studied.

RESOLUSI KONFLIK AKIBAT UJARAN KEBENCIAN DI MEDIA SOSIAL BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL DI BALI

It is a matter of fact, people, culture and religion in Bali mingle into one single entity and contribute to the tourism industry which began to rise in the 1970s. The increasing tourism industry has been attracting job seekers from all over Indonesia, even abroad, to work in Bali. As a result, Bali with certain areas such as Denpasar, Gianyar and Tabanan is known as a multicultural area. This is where both Balinese natives who are Hindus, as well as immigrants who are not Hindus interact with each other. With the massive use of social media, the expression of opinions emerges which the uploader sometimes does not realize the impact of uploading social media content. This article aims to describe the impact of social media in a pluralistic society and the sensitive issues related to diversity in Bali. The article resulted from field research using qualitative method shows that the use of social media poses a threat to plural society as long as it is used to express religious and ethnic hatred, especially regarding the sacred religious rituals. On the other hand, the use of social media to gain electoral support by raising the issue of threatened local majority also endangers non Hindu population. The results of this study indicate that tensions arising from social media contents in Bali can be decreased by mediation using local wisdom, rather than national laws.

Sex Education by Theatre (SExT): the impact of a culturally empowering, theatre-based, peer education intervention on the sexual health self-efficacy of newcomer youth in Canada

ABSTRACT Despite rising rates of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and inequitable access to education and services, few studies have addressed the unique sex education needs of newcomer youth in Canada and other increasingly demographically diverse Western countries. This study involved the design, implementation and evaluation of a novel and innovative participatory action research project, SExT: Sex Education by Theatre. SExT is a theatre-based, culturally empowering, peer education intervention piloted in a multicultural area of Toronto. Young people were trained as peer educators through participation in theatre-based workshops culminating in the performance of a new play for peers. Mixed methods evaluation involved surveys, focus groups, peer interviews and arts-based data collection. Paired-samples t-tests were conducted to investigate changes in sexual health self-efficacy (protection, STI/HIV testing, sexual limit-setting) over three time-points (pre, post, 4-month follow-up). Thematic analysis was used to gain a deeper understanding of outcomes. Quantitative analysis demonstrated significant improvements in outcome measures from pre– to post-intervention that were maintained at follow-up. Qualitative data indicated increased sexual health self-efficacy attributed to SExT. Pilot study findings suggest that SExT may serve as a model for sexual health interventions in areas populated by newcomer and other priority youth groups.

Cultural Strategy at the Urban Periphery: The City of Parramatta

Since the 1990s, when the successful cultural-led urban renewal of cities like Bilbao and Glasgow held out the promise that peripheral cities, no less than world cities, could capitalise on culture, much urban cultural strategic planning has sought to gain global attention and achieve socio-economic growth. Such planning has produced mixed results in granting citizens access and production to their city. This essay looks at strategies in multicultural urban areas that lie at the margin of global cities, focusing on the City of Parramatta.

Hybridity Culture: The Adaptive Reuse Concept for an Escape Place. Study Case: Gedung Antara, Pasar Baru, Jakarta

The growth of cities has an impact on society. As a result of the population’s increased bustle and activity needs, dwelling space is becoming increasingly limited. The concept of “third place in hybrid and multicultural areas” is explored in this study, which combines adaptive reuse in buildings with the idea of multicultural hybridity. By adapting historic structures into new purposes that meet current needs, we could solve escaping spaces. To put that concept into practice, we must first comprehend the region’s cultural characteristics. The heritage building in Pasar Baru is situated in an area generated by the complex hybridity of Jakarta’s numerous ethnic communities. This area’s hybridity offers an exciting place that can be used as an escape route. This study employs a qualitative research approach that includes in-depth observations in Pasar Baru. We study old buildings that have a hybrid character from the ethnicities prevalent in Pasar Baru. According to the findings, heritage structures undergoing adaptive reuse must be evaluated regularly to account for changes in spatial conditions that occur over time. Adaptive reuse transforms ancient structures into new roles in conservation and uses a cultural context approach in the surrounding area, allowing for more efficient service.

A CASE OF TURBAN PIN INHALATION SYNDROME IN A YOUNG WOMAN

TOPIC: Cultural Diversity TYPE: Medical Student/Resident Case Reports INTRODUCTION: Turban Pin Inhalation Syndrome (TPIS) is mainly reported in countries in the Middle East with increased prevalence in younger females [1]. Incidences can be found in diverse cultural populations such as intercity areas like New York City. CASE PRESENTATION: A 38 year old woman with no past medical history presents to the emergency room an hour after accidentally inhaling a hair pin. Patient sensed something stuck in her throat and admitted to persistent hoarseness. Patient denies radiating pain, shortness of breath, chest pain, or hemoptysis. Physical exam reveals normal vitals. Patient is sitting comfortably with no respiratory distress, wheezing, drooling, or stridor. X-ray reveals a pin in the left main bronchus without pneumothorax or pneumomediastinum. After obtaining informed consent for flexible bronchoscopy, the patient was intubated and the pin was removed with three pronged forceps via flexible bronchoscopy in the emergency room (ER). Patient was discharged directly from the ER after successful extubation. DISCUSSION: Patients with TPIS usually present to the ER after accidentally inhaling pins held in their mouth while adjusting their scarves. Patients experience a brief episode of intense coughing and a feeling of suffocation, which is known as penetration syndrome. Patients are typically asymptomatic shortly afterwards, which leads to delay in seeking treatment. Early intervention is important because of the risk of distal mobilization or penetration through the bronchial wall or lung parenchyma leading to pneumothorax or pneumomediastinum. The average time between inhalation and surgery is 10 days. Longer term complications include granuloma formation into bronchial tree, recurrent pneumonia, obstructive emphysema, pleural effusion, bronchiectasis, and pulmonary abscess. Diagnosis is confirmed via X-ray that shows a linear opacity. In some reports, pins are located in the right main bronchus, but in other studies, there is no predilection for either side [1]. Rigid bronchoscopy is the standard modality to retrieve the pin, but would require removal in the operating room [1, 2, 3]. Flexible bronchoscopy can be used to retrieve the foreign body inhalation at bedside, which saves time and is more efficient in terms of logistics. If physicians are unable to retrieve the pin via bronchoscopy, more invasive measures would be used to retrieve the pin such as thoracotomy or parenchymal resection. CONCLUSIONS: Incidences of TPIS are not only in the Middle East, but also can be found in multi-cultural areas. These patients can present to intercity hospitals where they can undergo pin removal via flexible bronchoscopy and can be discharged the same day from the ER. REFERENCE #1: N. Rizk, N.E. Gwely, V.L. Biron, U. Hamza. Metallic hairpin inhalation: a healthcare problem facing young Muslim females. J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg, 43 (2014 Aug 2), p. 21 REFERENCE #2: O. Ilan, R. Eliashar, N. Hirshoren, K. Hamdan, M. Gross. Turban pin aspiration: new fashion, new syndrome. Laryngoscope, 122 (4) (2012 Apr), pp. 916-919 REFERENCE #3: O. Dikensoy, C. Usalan, A. Filiz. Foreign body aspiration: clinical utility of flexible bronchoscopy. Postgrad Med J, 78 (2002), pp. 399-403 DISCLOSURES: No relevant relationships by Amanda Eng, source=Web Response No relevant relationships by rattan patel, source=Web Response