Resource Mobilization Research Articles

Identifying the Impacts of Social Movement Mobilization on YouTube: Social Network Analysis

This study explores the potential of social media in improving education, engagement, and mobilization for climate change initiatives. Using the theoretical framework of resource mobilization and methods such as social network analysis (SNA) and bipartite networks, it examines how effective deployment of resources such as information, social capital, and organizational capabilities can help in the progression of collective movements. Social media platforms, particularly YouTube, significantly influences network structures by facilitating resource mobilization and driving essential engagement. This study extracted data from NodeXL and found that YouTube is an effective medium in disseminating climate change information and delivering educational content to a multilingual audience. Additionally, video affordances such as storytelling, audio–visual effects, and concise narratives enhance viewer interest and engagement, increasing resource mobilization effectiveness. This research offers insights into optimizing social media use for effective resource mobilization and engagement in climate change initiatives.

Work Engagement in Agile Teams: Extending Multilevel JD‐R Theory

ABSTRACTTeams often fail to mobilize their resources effectively, which can undermine team engagement. Prominent work engagement theories, including Job Demands‐Resources (JD‐R) theory, have not accounted for this conceptually. By taking a closer look at how teams can mobilize resources through their use of agile work practices (AWPs), we develop a multilevel extension of JD‐R theory. First, we propose that agile taskwork (i.e., use of sprint planning and iterative development practices) contributes to team engagement, especially in teams working on complex tasks. Second, we argue that agile teamwork (i.e., frequency of stand‐up and retrospective meetings) promotes team engagement only when team role conflict low. We test our hypotheses in a field study involving 110 teams (N = 694 employees) with multisource ratings of job demands and two different operationalizations of team engagement. Our findings demonstrate which AWPs contribute more (vs. less) strongly to team engagement. Moreover, results evidence the boosting principle of JD‐R theory at the team‐level by showing that resource mobilization through agile taskwork is most engaging in challenging contexts (i.e., high work complexity). We discuss the implications of these findings for JD‐R theory and research on collective work engagement.

Эффект Поллианны: роль механизмов защиты позитивной личностной и групповой идентичности

<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Objective.</strong> To study the socio-psychological mechanisms supporting the effect of linguistic positivity and its dynamics in crisis conditions. <br><strong>Background</strong><strong>.</strong> In the context of increasing hard-to-control climatic, military, economic and technological threats, research aimed at identifying the psychological mechanisms underlying the willingness of individuals and groups to positively evaluate themselves, their group and the world is becoming increasingly important. One of the results of such mechanisms is the Pollyanna effect – the tendency of people to give preference to positive information, manifested in assessments of the present, memories of the past and expectations about the future, and reflected in the prevalence of positive words over negative in the vocabulary of the language.<br><strong>Conclusions.</strong> Individual, interpersonal and group socio-psychological mechanisms of the linguistic positivity effect have been identified, among which the former are much better studied than the others. At the individual level, the Pollyanna effect is supported by patterns of perception of positive and negative information, emotion counter-regulation, coping mechanisms, and positive illusions that protect the positive identity of the individual. At the interpersonal level, these mechanisms are shared positive experiences, interpersonal attraction, and trust. At the group level – group identification, positive group emotions and mechanisms supporting positive evaluation of one's group: ingroup favoritism, perceptual refences, construction of collective memory and collective image of the future. The assumption that the contribution of group identity to the Pollyanna effect increases in crises associated with the experience of hard-to-control threat and collective trauma is stated. Promising directions of socio-psychological research in this area are outlined. The results of our empirical research indicate that group identity participates in the processes of emotional self-regulation and mobilization of psychological resources when experiencing an uncontrollable threat, reducing the level of individual and collective anxiety. Promising directions of socio-psychological research in this area are outlined.</p>

A comparative study of agricultural education and extension practices in the US and India: Implications for sustainable farming

This comparative case study investigates agricultural education and extension practices in the United States (US) and India, focusing on experiential learning, extension services, public-private partnerships, bridging research and practice, and sustainable farming practices. Results show that Indian agricultural education practices demonstrate higher student engagement, broader extension service reach, and more impactful public-private partnerships compared to the US. Specifically, experiential learning programs in India led to higher student engagement and career interest, while extension services provided by Krishi Vigyan Kendras (KVKs) in India showed greater effectiveness and rural reach. Public-private partnerships, notably initiatives like Agricultural Technology Management Agency (ATMA) in India, exhibited higher perceived impact and resource mobilization. Moreover, successful strategies identified in India for bridging research and practice have implications for enhancing agricultural productivity and sustainability globally. The study underscores the importance of experiential learning, effective extension services, and collaborative partnerships in promoting sustainable farming practices.

About the regional stage in the biography of the first deputy minister of railways of the USSR N.A. Gundobin

Relevance. The role of railway transport in modern conditions is increasing due to the intensification of economic and geopolitical processes that require constant mobility of human and material resources. In this regard, the experience of the functioning of Soviet railways is becoming in demand not only by production workers, but also by representatives of humanitarian knowledge. Any modernization of production technologies is impossible without the active and creative participation of a labor person in it. Therefore, the study of the human factor in Russian history continues to be updated. The use of newly identified sources of personal origin in the study allows us to reveal previously unknown aspects of the life of historical personalities, which is especially important in creating full-fledged portraits of statesmen who made a significant contribution to the development of the country, among which N.A. Gundobin should be included.The purpose of the study is to comprehensively examine, on the basis of newly identified historical sources, the initial stage of the biography of the former First Deputy Minister of Railways of the USSR N.A. Gundobin.Objectives: to reveal the specifics of the functioning of railway transport in the period under review; to characterize the main factors of N.A. Gundobin's personal and professional development.Methodology. The principles of objectivity and historicism were used as the methodological basis of the work. To solve the tasks set, the authors used historical-genetic, historical-systemic, biographical, and retrospective methods.Results. The study and generalization of archival and memoir sources allowed us to reconstruct the events of the initial stage of personal formation and professional activity of one of the outstanding organizers of railway transport in the USSR, N.A. Gundobin.Conclusions. Family traditions and the passage of all stages of career growth from ordinary transport professions with a responsible attitude to the assigned task allowed N.A. Gundobin to hold a high leadership position in the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the USSR for almost 30 years, which testifies to the exceptional organizational abilities and hard work of a person who for so long ensured the functioning of an industry strategically important for the country.

Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat Menghadapi Bencana Di Kecamatan Gedebage Kota Bandung

The 2021 Bandung City Disaster Risk Assessment (DRA) identified Gedebage Subdistrict as a high-risk area for major earthquakes. This study aimed to measure the level of community preparedness in Gedebage Subdistrict to face earthquake disasters. A quantitative method was employed to measure preparedness Data collection methods included the distribution of questionnaires, documentary analysis, and field observations. Aspects measured in preparedness include (a) knowledge of earthquake; (b) preparedness policies and guidelines; (c) emergency response plans; (d) earthquake early warning systems; and (e) resource mobilization. The population of this study was all household heads in Gedebage Subdistrict (12,217 households). A sample of 99 respondents was obtained using the Slovin formula with a 10% error rate. Sample determination was conducted using multistage sampling. In the first stage, all 43 RW in four villages in Gedebage Subdistrict were selected. In the subsequent stage, respondents were randomly selected from each RT head. The results showed that overall, the preparedness of the community in Gedebage Subdistrict was categorized as "Average." The community has a fairly good understanding of earthquakes, but other aspects such as emergency response planning, early warning systems, and resource mobilization still need improvement. This condition necessitates efforts to enhance community preparedness capacity to reduce the risk of material, non-material, and immaterial losses due to earthquakes."

Innovativeness and start-up performance: a configurational analysis of relational factors

PurposeThis study aims to explore which relational factors are crucial for accelerator-based start-ups to achieve high financial performance and whether innovation levels influence this relationship. Utilizing fsQCA and drawing from the resource-based view (RBV), we analyze 128 start-ups in a Spanish accelerator, split by innovativeness, to understand the impact of relational and human capital factors on performance.Design/methodology/approachThe study uses fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA) to investigate conditions leading to high financial performance among 128 start-ups in a Spanish accelerator, divided by innovativeness. Four key factors are analyzed: social capital, social competence, resource mobilization and entrepreneurial ecosystem support. fsQCA examines complex relationships between these factors and financial performance.FindingsRelational and human capital factors significantly impact start-up financial performance, varying with innovativeness. Highly innovative start-ups benefit from social competence and networked support, while less innovative but profitable start-ups rely on resource mobilization skills. The study highlights the contingent value of these factors, showing that unique configurations drive financial success.Research limitations/implicationsThe paper enhances the RBV in entrepreneurial contexts by highlighting the critical role of relational resources and their configurations. It suggests social competence and networked support are crucial for highly innovative start-ups, while resource mobilization is key for less innovative ones. These findings encourage nuanced theorizing of start-up success strategies, considering varying innovativeness levels and their impact on performance.Originality/valueThis study enhances understanding of the relationship between relational factors and financial performance in accelerator-based start-ups, considering innovation levels. It provides insights into how different configurations of social capital, competence, resource mobilization and ecosystem support lead to success. It underscores the importance of considering the contingent value of relational factors for start-up growth.

Role of Social Determinants of Health in COVID-19 Recovery

Health systems are increasingly required to conduct health-related social needs screening. However, how social resources negatively and positively affect recovery from acute illnesses, such as COVID-19, is incompletely understood. To examine how social determinants of health (SDOH) influence recovery from COVID-19. In this qualitative study, patients were recruited for semistructured interviews from a post-COVID-19 pulmonary clinic at a southeastern US academic medical center between November 2022 and March 2023. Caregivers were included in dyadic interviews when available. Interviews queried participants about SDOH domains, as defined by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and their relationship with COVID-19 recovery. Phenomenologic analysis identified themes characterizing participant perspectives on the influence of SDOH on COVID-19 recovery. A total of 24 interviews were conducted: 10 (42%) with patient-caregiver dyads, 13 (54%) with patients alone, and 1 (4%) with 2 patients who also served as each other's caregiver. Most participants were female (18 patients [72%] and 6 caregivers [60%]). The median age of patients was 57 years (IQR, 44-61 years) and of caregivers was 47 years (IQR, 39-62 years). Three cross-cutting themes that overlapped SDOH domains were identified. Participants noted that innovative mobilization of social resources (eg, policies to secure income during time away from work) supported recovery from COVID-19 illness, but destabilization and change introduced by illness (eg, disrupted social support networks) and mistrust of previously established institutions (eg, public health misinformation) hindered recovery. Participants identified 3 distinct SDOH domains positively and negatively influencing recovery from COVID-19 illness. The findings suggest that longitudinal, multidomain data on SDOH are needed to best address barriers and identify resources for patients recovering from acute illness and may help determine opportunities for system- and policy-level interventions that can mitigate the influence of long-standing structural inequities on health.

ADMINISTRATIVE RELATIONS, RESOURCE MOBILIZATION, AND SERVICE DELIVERY IN KENYAN COUNTIES

ADMINISTRATIVE RELATIONS, RESOURCE MOBILIZATION, AND SERVICE DELIVERY IN KENYAN COUNTIES

Delayed Cortical Responses During Reactive Balance After Stroke Associated With Slower Kinetics and Clinical Balance Dysfunction

Background Slowed balance and mobility after stroke have been well-characterized. Yet the effects of unilateral cortical lesions on whole-body neuromechanical control is poorly understood, despite increased reliance on cortical resources for balance and mobility with aging. Objective. We tested whether individuals post stroke show impaired cortical responses evoked during reactive balance, and the effect of asymmetrical interlimb contributions to balance recovery and the evoked cortical response. Methods Using electroencephalography, we assessed cortical N1 responses evoked over fronto-midline regions (Cz) during backward support-surface perturbations loading both legs and posterior-lateral directions that preferentially load the paretic or nonparetic leg in individuals’ post-stroke and age-matched controls. We tested relationships between cortical responses and clinical balance/mobility function, as well as to center of pressure (CoP) rate of rise (RoR) during balance recovery. Results Cortical N1 responses were smaller and delayed after stroke (P < .047), regardless of perturbation condition. In contrast to controls, slower cortical response latencies associated with lower clinical function in stroke (Mini Balance Evaluation Systems Test: r = −.61, P = .007; Timed-Up-and-Go: r = .53, P = .024; walking speed: r = −.46, P = .055). Paretic-loaded balance recovery revealed slower CoP RoR (P = .012) that was associated with delayed cortical response latencies (r = −.70, P = .003); these relationships were not present during bilateral and nonparetic-loaded conditions, nor in the older adults control group. Conclusions Individuals after stroke may be limited in their balance ability by the slowed speed of their cortical responses to destabilization. In particular, paretic leg loading may reveal cortical response impairments that reflect reduced paretic motor capacity.

Online mobile learning resource recommendation method based on deep reinforcement learning

Online mobile learning resource recommendation method based on deep reinforcement learning

MOBILE HEALTH AND RESOURCE FAIRS TO ADDRESS SOCIAL DETERMINANTS OF HEALTH OF LOW-INCOME OLDER ADULTS

Abstract Mobile Health and Resource Fairs (MHRFs) were designed to provide resources, education, and social engagement to low-income communities through reducing traditional barriers and constraints for older adults. We (1) explored effective marketing approaches and rationale for resident attendance; (2) examined satisfaction and expectations of the MHRFs, and (3) examined the likelihood for attending future events. MHRF events comprised 2 sites in Greenville, SC. Ninety-four participants (ages 50-90+) registered (site 1=77%; site 2=23%). Participants were asked to complete survey items on how they learned of the event and their reason for attending (aim 1). At the end of the MHRF, participants reported on event expectations and satisfaction (aim 2) using a Likert scale ranging from 0 (not all) to 10 (very much), and the likelihood of attending future events (aim 3) using a single Likert-Scale question ranging from 0 (very unlikely) to 4 (very likely). Attendees were predominately female (64%), Black/African American (73%), with a high school education (55%). Effective marketing approaches (aim 1) were event flyers (62%), other (14%; e.g., MHRF-specific staff/activities or housing activities/advertisements), walking by the event (11%), family/friends recommendations (9%), and housing staff recommendations (5.3%). Attendance rationale included obtaining healthy-aging information (49%), social engagement (28%), access to necessities (19.1%); and volunteerism (16%). Participants reported high expectations (M=9.72) and satisfaction (M=9.58) with the MHRF. Participants reported they were “somewhat-very likely” to attend future events (83%, aim 3). These findings affirm MHRFs can successfully provide critical health/social service resources, while simultaneously engaging older adults from underserved lower-income communities.

Complementarity effects of financial development and remittance on agricultural production in Africa

PurposeEmpirical evidence abounds on the individual effect of financial development and remittances on agricultural production, but little is known about their complementary role, especially in the context of African countries. This study fills this knowledge gap by examining the moderating role of financial development in the agricultural production–remittance nexus in Africa.Design/methodology/approachDifferent measures of financial development were employed, and the panel quantile regression model was adopted to analyse panel data of 33 African countries covering the period 2005–2020.FindingsThe results indicate that the effects of financial development on agricultural production vary across quantiles, and the dynamics of agricultural production are sensitive to the choice of financial development indicator. Nevertheless, financial development and remittances are highly indispensable for improved agricultural production in Africa, as financial development complements the positive effect of remittances on agricultural production.Practical implicationsAfrican countries need to strengthen their financial sector to facilitate the effective mobilization of remittances and other financial resources for investment in the agricultural sector and the improvement of the sector’s productivity.Originality/valueTo the best of our knowledge, this is the first study that documents empirical evidence on the complementary role of financial development and remittances on agricultural production in Africa.

Characteristics and cellular and molecular biomechanical influencing factors of resilience: A cross-sectional study of nurses experiencing workplace violence in Jiangsu China

Objective: To investigate the resilience status of nurses after workplace violence and its influencing factors from the perspective of cellular and molecular biomechanics. Methods: From April to July 2024, a cross-sectional questionnaire study was conducted utilizing the General Information Questionnaire, the Medical Staff Resilience Scale (MSRS), the Workplace Violence Scale (WVS), the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSE), and the Perceived Social Support Scale (PSSS) on a sample of 375 nurses who had been victims of workplace violence at six tertiary-level A general hospitals and three secondary-level hospitals in Jiangsu Province, China. The data were subsequently analyzed. Results: The nurses’ resilience score was (72.37 ± 10.19) with a mean score of (4.02 ± 0.57). Multiple regression analysis showed that age, work experience, title, monthly income, self-efficacy, and social support independently influenced their resilience. (P &lt; 0.05). Pearson’s correlation analysis revealed a positive correlation between carers’ levels of resilience with generic self-efficacy scale and social support (P &lt; 0.01), and a negative correlation of resilience with workplace violence (P &lt; 0.01). Conclusion: The resilience scores of nurses who had suffered workplace violence were found to be at a moderate level. Stressors from workplace violence might trigger complex intracellular signaling pathways and molecular changes in nerve cells and endocrine cells of nurses. Hormonal imbalances could further affect neurotransmitter systems and molecular cascades related to mood regulation and stress adaptation, thereby influencing the nurses’ resilience. Higher self-efficacy could potentially enhance the activation of positive molecular pathways and the expression of certain genes related to stress resistance. Social support might buffer the negative impacts of workplace violence on cellular and molecular mechanisms by providing additional resources and positive molecular signals. It is recommended that managers consider the effects of age, years of work experience, job title, and monthly income when developing strategies to enhance resilience. It is also the responsibility of managers to facilitate the mobilization of resources, both internal and external, related to self-efficacy and social support. Furthermore, they should construct targeted training courses based on an analysis of the mechanisms involved in the occurrence of workplace violence, to improve the resilience of nurses.

Формирование финансовой базы кредитной сферы регионов Крайнего Севера в системе обеспечения региональной финансовой безопасности

This study aims to analyze the sufficiency and sustainability of financial resource mobilization by credit institutions in the Far North regions of Russia within the framework of regional financial security assessment. The paper examines the adequacy of financial resource mobilization through coefficient analysis. It was found that, over the past decade, there has been a consistent increase in the attraction of funds by the credit system in the Far North regions, aligning with the national growth rates. In recent years, the rate of fund mobilization from legal entities has exceeded the national average, while the rate from individuals has been lower than Russia’s average. Currently, the Far North regions' high financial potential is supported by a relatively high share of individual deposits. The sustainability of the resources attracted by regional credit systems was assessed using regression analysis. The results indicate that northern regions exhibit low volatility in individual deposits but high volatility in term accounts belonging to legal entities, indicating significant risks of fund outflows from this category. Based on these findings, a classification of the Far North regions was developed. The analysis not only identified regions with the highest financial risks related to borrowing base formation but also highlighted northern regions with the greatest potential for regional investment instruments. These regions include the Magadan and Murmansk regions, the Kamchatka Territory, and the Republic of Karelia.

International Collaboration and Diplomacy in Disaster Management: Analyzing Türkiye's Response to the 2023 Nigerian Floods

Disaster management has increasingly become a platform for international collaboration and diplomacy, highlighting the role of state and non-state actors in addressing transnational crises. This study examines Türkiye's response to the 2023 Nigerian floods, focusing on its humanitarian aid efforts and diplomatic engagement. The floods, among the most severe in Nigeria’s recent history, caused widespread devastation, including significant loss of life, displacement, and economic disruption. Through the lens of disaster diplomacy, the article evaluates Türkiye’s mobilization of resources, personnel, and financial assistance, alongside its coordination with Nigerian authorities and international organizations. Primary data from official reports, statements by Nigerian and Turkish authorities, and secondary literature provide insights into the disaster's scope and the effectiveness of Türkiye’s interventions. This study contributes to the broader discourse on international disaster management by identifying best practices and areas for improvement in Türkiye’s approach. It concludes with recommendations for strengthening bilateral and multilateral frameworks to enhance the resilience of disaster-prone regions like Nigeria. This research has implications for policymakers, humanitarian actors, and scholars of international relations.

Voluntary Activities of Student Youth in Condition of Modern Russian Society

Introduction. The relevance of the research is conditioned by the presence of a sustainable institutional request of the authorities and the public sector regarding the development of youth civic potential. However, young people demonstrate an inert format of mobilisation of social activity resources. The aim of the study is to analyse the dynamic environment of student volunteer activity. Young people’s choices and evaluations of the content, scope and variety of voluntary activities shows obvious vectors of typical choice, resource uniqueness, and also demonstrates examples of a number of typological regional areas and topics. Materials and Methods. The study used a systems approach and structural-functional analysis in order to substantiate the issue of regional student volunteering. . The basis for the analysis was the results of the authors’ own research on the topic: “Volunteer activity of student youth in Kuzbass” (n = 715), conducted in 2023–2024, reports on the implementation of volunteer projects in the Kemerovo region – Kuzbass for 2022. Results. The implementation of volunteer activities in the region can be carried out in a consolidated manner or have multidirectional vectors for applying the activity and resource potential of student youth. The conditions of socio-political communication determine a certain dynamics, intensity, and temporality of volunteer activities. Analysis of the results of a questionnaire survey among young people revealed a contradiction: respondents offer recommendations for practical improvement in the organization of volunteer activities, but find it difficult to identify the subjects of implementation of these changes. Discussion and Conclusion. Student volunteering is defined as an interaction that is built in the form of interactive multifunctional relationships, when the interests of the parties involved are interconnected in a combination of requests from the drivers of volunteering, stakeholders and experts, as well as the performers of the volunteer role themselves. The results obtained are of practical significance for volunteer organizers, regional supervisors, authorities, directly to regional volunteer communities and young people.

PRELIMINARY STUDY FOR EXPLORING THE CURRENT ISSUES AND ACTIVITIES OF MOBILE LEARNING IN PATTERN-MAKING

Mobile learning is an innovative approach that has transformed education. However, its application in fashion design, particularly garment pattern making, is still under-explored. This study investigated current issues and activities in mobile learning related to garment pattern making in the Fashion and Apparel Certificate Program at Selayang Community College. The objectives were to identify the demographic characteristics of students, examine the types of devices used, explore existing challenges in learning materials, and evaluate students' mobile learning activities. This research employed a quantitative methodology, using a structured questionnaire divided into four sections: demographics, mobile learning devices, current issues, and activities. A total of 64 respondents participated in the survey. The results revealed a significant gender imbalance among students, with 90.6% female. Smartphones and laptops were the primary devices for learning, with Android being the most commonly used operating system. Nonetheless, the findings indicated that current learning materials were incomplete, poorly understood, and lacked engaging visual content. Students relied heavily on YouTube and social media for supplementary learning, highlighting a gap in structured mobile learning resources. The study concluded a critical need for enhanced interactive e-modules tailored to pattern making. These resources should integrate multimedia elements and be optimized for various devices to enhance student engagement and skill development. Note that addressing this gap will significantly contribute to improved learning outcomes in fashion design education, particularly in the area of garment pattern making.

A Survey on Energy-Efficient Design for Federated Learning over Wireless Networks

Federated learning (FL) has emerged as a decentralized, cutting-edge framework for training models across distributed devices, such as smartphones, IoT devices, and local servers while preserving data privacy and security. FL allows devices to collaboratively learn from shared models without exchanging sensitive data, significantly reducing privacy risks. With these benefits, the deployment of FL over wireless communication systems has gained substantial attention in recent years. However, implementing FL in wireless environments poses significant challenges due to the unpredictable and fluctuating nature of wireless channels. In particular, the limited energy resources of mobile and IoT devices, many of which operate on constrained battery power, make energy management a critical concern. Optimizing energy efficiency is therefore crucial for the successful deployment of FL in wireless networks. However, existing reviews on FL predominantly focus on framework design, wireless communication, and security/privacy concerns, while paying limited attention to the system’s energy consumption. To bridge this gap, this article delves into the foundational principles of FL and highlights energy-efficient strategies tailored for various wireless architectures. It provides a comprehensive overview of FL principles and introduces energy-efficient designs, including resource allocation techniques and communication architectures, tailored to address the unique challenges of wireless communications. Furthermore, we explore emerging technologies aimed at enhancing energy efficiency and discuss future challenges and opportunities for continued research in this field.

Social Capital and Management Synergies: Exploring Transmigrant Communities' Development in Halmahera Island

This study explores how social capital is formed and utilized in transmigrant communities on Halmahera Island, Indonesia, and examines the role of management synergies in enhancing community resilience and sustainable development. Using a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through semi-structured interviews, focus group discussions, and participant observation. The findings reveal that bonding social capital within ethnic groups fosters trust and mutual support, though it can limit interaction with local communities. Bridging social capital, while less developed, is crucial for cross-group cooperation. Additionally, management synergies—through coordinated efforts among community leaders, local governments, and NGOs—enhance resource mobilization and the implementation of development projects. Leadership plays a key role in these synergies, facilitating collaboration and inclusive decision-making. The study highlights the mutually reinforcing interaction between social capital and management synergies, which contributes to the long-term sustainability of transmigrant communities.