Marginal Communities Research Articles

Ascetic, Alekha and Ambivalence: The Mahima Movement in Eastern India

Historians and sociologists stride on unchartered terrain when it comes to studying social movements, especially those termed ‘historyless’, the marginal communities. This paper deals with India’s most unique socioreligious movement called Mahima or Alekha Dharma, in which the marginalised sections such as Adivasis and Shudras challenged the beliefs of the powerful section of society. It aims to provide an overview of the Mahima cult of Odisha and attempts to see why the movement had started and what its outcomes were. The ethnographic fieldwork was carried out between October 2019 and February 2020 in Joranda, Odisha, in order to understand the world of the Mahima cult from the perspective of Mahima monks and followers. These field insights enabled us to understand how religion and social movements interact in several ways.

‘The Girls are Alright’: Beauty work and neoliberal regimes of responsibility among young women in Urban India

This article addresses the complex ways in which poor urban women’s educational and training needs are embedded in official discourses of capacity creation and are constructed in opposition to their community and kinship networks, an aspect that is very often overlooked when such programmes are designed. It argues that this oversight is not a coincidence, as neoliberal policies and discourses of empowerment construct young women as ‘subjects of capacity’. Where they are addressed directly, young women are framed as the single, autonomous subjects of liberalism who, once enabled, overcome ‘traditional’ kin and community attachments. Based on the ethnographic study of vocational training for beauticians provided by an Indian NGO, the article argues that such interventions are geared towards ‘community development’ and therefore reference broader social landscapes, but that the participants in training see themselves and the process as part of, rather than as opposed to, kin and community obligations. While education and training are more often than not conceived as stand-alone projects offering young women a way into employment and the labour market, the article foregrounds the class-based limits of such workist approaches and the entanglements between body work, caste/class, and histories of feminized poverty. It demonstrates how young women from lower-caste and lower-class backgrounds see opportunities in the beauty industry mainly as supporting their roles as responsible daughters, future wives and daughters-in-law realized within the complex economies of marginal urban communities. They are also acutely aware that while the actual work of the beautician allows some access to the world of ‘professional’ modern and classed notions of femininity and, arguably, a more dignified workplace than in domestic service, the pitfalls of an industry built on gendered, racialized and classist inclusions and hierarchies are noted too. Critiquing the mainstream feminist focus on access to the labour market, the article argues that young women are fully aware of their own precarious relationship with ideals of neoliberal constructs of autonomous subjectivities promoted by the state and its agents.

Marginalization and tooth loss in older Mexican adults.

To examine the association between the level of marginalization and tooth loss in adults aged ≥50 years in Mexico. A retrospective cross‑sectional study was conducted on 2098 adults selected from communities presenting both high and medium levels of marginalization, with data obtained from the annual reports of the Epidemiological Surveillance System of Oral Pathologies 2019-2022. Analysis considered sociodemographic characteristics such as sex, age, and years of education. The prevalence of tooth loss was determined using the Decayed, Missing and Filled teeth (DMFT) index. Negative binomial regression was used to estimate rate ratio (RR) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs), using the presence of lost teeth as an outcome. Most (62.4%) participants had lost at least one tooth, of whom 60.3% had a medium level of marginalization, 28.8% a high level, and 10.9% a very high level. More adults who lived in high or very high marginalization communities had lost teeth [RR=1.19 (95% CI 1.08 - 1.30)] than those living in communities with a medium level of marginalization. More males [RR=1.19 (95% CI 1.09 - 1.31)], adults ≥70 years [RR=1.77 (95% CI 1.57 - 1.99)], people who were illiterate [RR=1.60 (95% CI 1.35 - 1.88)] or who had poor oral hygiene [RR=1.26 (95% CI 1.15 - 1.38)] had also lost teeth. High and very high marginalization was associated with tooth loss in adults ≥50 years in Mexico. Effective oral health strategies are required to prevent tooth loss, as are interventions to improve access to and quality of dental services for marginalized communities.

Pendampingan Masyarakat dalam Perencanaan Penataan Permukiman Kumuh di Kampung Pedak Baru, Bantul

Architectural works of poor communities in informal settlements are often recoqnized as Marginalized Architecture, because indeed the people who create the Architecture is in these settlements are people who are marginalized by the social strata of urban society. They develop the house according to their needs and abilities. Methods of development, planning and design as well as the use of building materials are often very suitable for the needs of the local community, the local climate and even according to their daily income. In SDGs 2030 it is hoped that the settlements of these marginal communities can be eliminated. One of the marginal settlements in Bantul Regency is located in Kampung Pedak Baru, Bangun Tapan Village. The situation of marginal settlements developed on the banks of the Gajahwong river needs to be developed. Through community assistance conducted by lecturers from Duta Wacana Christian University, community-based slum settlement planning was carried out. With a totally participatory planning model, this community service program can be implemented well together with the team KOTAKU program supported by the Bantul Regency regional government. As a result of the total participatory model in planning slum development, the people of Kampung Pedak Baru are satisfied because they were involved in the planning process. Apart from that, currently the Bantul Regency Government is still negotiating with the Central Government to finance the implementation of the slum area development plan in Kampung Pedak Baru. Architectural works of poor communities in informal settlements are often recoqnized as Marginalized Architecture, because indeed the people who create the Architecture is in these settlements are people who are marginalized by the social strata of urban society. They develop the house according to their needs and abilities. Methods of development, planning and design as well as the use of building materials are often very suitable for the needs of the local community, the local climate and even according to their daily income. In SDGs 2030 it is hoped that the settlements of these marginal communities can be eliminated. One of the marginal settlements in Bantul Regency is located in Kampung Pedak Baru, Bangun Tapan Village. The situation of marginal settlements developed on the banks of the Gajahwong river needs to be developed. Through community assistance conducted by lecturers from Duta Wacana Christian University, community-based slum settlement planning was carried out. With a totally participatory planning model, this community service program can be implemented well together with the team KOTAKU program supported by the Bantul Regency regional government. As a result of the total participatory model in planning slum development, the people of Kampung Pedak Baru are satisfied because they were involved in the planning process. Apart from that, currently the Bantul Regency Government is still negotiating with the Central Government to finance the implementation of the slum area development plan in Kampung Pedak Baru.

Efforts to Prevent Malnutrition in Marginal Communities in Makassar City

The Indonesian government has made efforts to improve nutrition through counseling and education through community health centers, but these efforts are considered to be less effective. The aspects to be looked at are community characteristics, initial knowledge and attitudes about eating habits and environmental sanitation, and educational models for preventing malnutrition that are currently needed. Respondents in this study were 80 people. The data that has been collected is analyzed to develop an educational model design. Data analysis was carried out using percentage analysis. Based on the results of data processing that has been carried out, it was found that the average mother in marginalized communities is a mother of productive age, the number of children in marginalized communities is on average 1-2 children, feeding habits are in a good category, mothers in the community Marginal people on average have moderate knowledge about nutrition, attitudes about children's health are quite good, sanitation is in good condition, and marginalized communities want education with home visits conducted once a month.

The Italian Collective Project In Literature, Architecture and the Visual Arts, 1968–77

Abstract During the tumultuous period in Italy between 1968 and 1977, known as the ‘long 68’, myriad alternative publications focusing on the narratives and the experiences of avant-garde groups, marginal communities, labour organizers and political activist circles gained widespread popularity. Among these, two significant literary and political reviews, I Quindici and Contropiano, played a pivotal role in these movements. My paper aims to analyse the aesthetic and textual makeup of these publications by examining the significance of these journals in the context of the explosive political climate that led to the cycle of protests in streets, schools and factories.

Factors Affecting Adoption of Improved Soybean Production Technology in Dewas District of Madhya Pradesh, India

The oilseed legume soy, after groundnut and rapeseed & mustard, has become India's third-most significant oilseed crop in terms of area, production and productivity over the past 40 years. The bulk of India's tiny and marginal farming communities were transformed socio-economically by the use of soybeans, which also made a considerable contribution to the country's oil economy. Production technology for this miracle crop is also continuously upgrading with time. Thus, the present investigation was conducted in five villages of Kannod block of Dewas district of Madhya Pradesh to look after the factors affecting adoption of improved soybean production technology. Six blocks make up the Dewas district: Bagli, Dewas, Kannod, Khategaon, Sonkatch, and Tonkhurd. Out of them, Kannod block was specifically chosen since, over the past 10 years, the area under soybean crop has increased while productivity has steadily decreased in this block. With the help of a structured interview schedule, data was collected purposely from 105 farmers. For calculating relationships between dependent and independent variables correlation coefficient was used. Results of the study revealed that out of thirteen variables, eleven variables were significantly and positively related with factors affecting adoption of Improved Soybean Production Technology. Two variables i.e. age and farming experience were found significantly and negatively related with factors affecting adoption of Improved Soybean Production Technology. Majority of soybean farmers 63.81% reflected medium level of adoption regarding improved production technology. In constraint analysis, lack of on-time availability of improved varieties of seed followed by higher cost of inputs (seed, insecticide, fertilizer and implements) were two major constraints faced by 70.48% and 59.05% soybean farmers respectively. These findings provide insights for future research on factors affecting adoption of improved production technology by soybean farmers.

Network Structure in Sustainable Urban Farming Development Policies in Makassar City

The development of urban farming and agriculture has been conducted by marginal communities. However, the role of the agricultural sector in the economic structure of Makassar city remains relatively small. This study aims to analyze the network structure of sustainable urban farming development policies in Makassar. Qualitative research methods were used in this study. Data collection methods included observations, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The data sources consisted of primary and secondary data, while data analysis was performed using an interactive method. The informants in this study were stakeholders directly involved in sustainable urban farming development policies. The results of this study show that the network structure in the development of sustainable urban farming policies in Makassar is not fully effective. This is because of the contact dimension, and the duration of contact between actors is still erratic, uneven, and unclear. In the trust dimension, there is still no written agreement or agreement on the development of sustainable urban farming in Makassar city that binds the actors involved. Meanwhile, the dimensions of information sharing and resource exchange dimensions in sustainable urban farming development policies in Makassar city have been progressing well.
 Keywords: network structure, policy, development of urban farming

BAYESIAN MODELING OF A PERIPHERAL MIDDLE BRONZE AGE SETTLEMENT AT ZAHRAT ADH-DHRA‘ 1, JORDAN

ABSTRACTAnalysis of 20 calibrated accelerator mass spectrometry radiocarbon (AMS 14C) ages reveals a chronology for the habitation of a unique peripheral settlement at Zahrat adh-Dhra‘ 1 (ZAD 1), Jordan during the Middle Bronze Age of the Southern Levant. Bayesian modeling distinguishes three phases of occupation between the first settlement at ZAD 1, perhaps as early as about 2050 cal BCE, and its abandonment by 1700 cal BCE. ZAD 1 represents a marginal community, both environmentally and culturally, on the hyperarid Dead Sea Plain, and exemplifies the peripheral settlements that are envisioned as important elements of Bronze Age Levantine society. Most importantly for this study, it is the only peripheral site in the Southern Levant that provides a Bayesian model for its habitation during the growth of Middle Bronze Age urbanized society. The timing of ZAD 1’s constituent phases, early in Middle Bronze I, across the Middle Bronze I/II transition and in Middle Bronze II, correspond well with emerging chronologies for the Middle Bronze Age, thereby contributing to an ongoing reassessment of regional social and settlement dynamics.

Scientific Aquaculture as a Means of Strengthening Livelihood in Kultali Block, South 24 Parganas, West Bengal-A Success Story

Scheduled Caste Sub Plan (SCSP) -a Central Government Scheme to promote livelihood development of scheduled caste communities was introduced at Panchuakhali and Gangadharpur villages, Kultali Block of South 24 Parganas of West Bengal, by ICAR-CIFA-a premier Institute of freshwater aquaculture research during 2019-2020. Prior to initiation of aquaculture activities, Regional Research Station of ICAR-CIFA, Rahara organized a workshop to get relevant information regarding aquaculture status of particular area as well as aquaculture knowledge among the villagers attending the workshop. A questionnaire, which was prepared in vernacular language, was circulated to 350 villagers. Among them, 147 farmers, who were enrolled as beneficiaries with support of certain legal documents such as AADHAR No., Phone No, Caste Certificate, etc., were selected to receive various aquaculture inputs to perform scientific aquaculture by the technical guidance of ICAR-CIFA, RRC, Rahara. Aquaculture inputs which comprised of fish seed, fish feed, lime, aluminium handi, and cast net were supplied to the beneficiaries in collaboration with Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Ramkrishna Ashram, Nimpith, 24 Pargans South, West Bengal. Aquaculture inputs such as 185 kg of IMC fish seed, 10290 kg of floating fish feed, 8000 kg of lime, 147 numbers of aluminium handi and 147 numbers of cast nets were given to the beneficiaries. The fish was stocked @ 5250/ha. On an average, the farmers harvested around 215 kg fish from 0.08 ha pond, while before intervention of ICAR-CIFA's SCSP scheme, the harvested amount was 76 kg. Due to COVID-19 pandemic, monitoring of aquaculture activities in regular basis was disturbed a bit; still aquaculture production was satisfactory after 9 months of culture that corresponded to fish growth in the following ranges: Rohu (Labeo rohita), 400-600g; catla (Catla catla), 700-900g; and mrigal (Cirrhinus mrigala), 350-450g. Before the intervention of ICAR-CIFA, the gross production was 0.95t/ha/yr. but after CIFA's intervention the gross production achieved were 3.0 t/ha/yr. Initially, the produced fish from the culture used to consume by themselves. But now they are selling the fish in the local market and by this, they could earn Rs 4.0 lakhs per hectare per year. It was observed that scientific aquaculture established in both the villages achieved nearly its goal and benefited marginal communities with economic development as well as livelihood program through SCSP Scheme. After receiving critical inputs from ICAR-CIFA and adopting scientific aquaculture, the farmers were benefitted around 2.8 times more economically.

Influence Factors Nutritional Needs in the Elderly in Marginalized Communities

Nutritional problems are caused by rapid degradation which causes changes in nutritional status. This study aims to determine the factors that affect the nutritional needs of the elderly on Kodingareng Island in 2023. The research design was carried out in a descriptive-correlative way with a cross-sectional study approach with 49 respondents. The data collection tool is in the form of a questionnaire in the form of a dichotomy. The sample collection technique used is total sampling. The research results show that there is a relationship that influences nutritional needs on the nutritional status of the elderly, namely physical activity, mental condition, depression, disease treatment, and biological decline with a p-value <0.05. The conclusion is obtained that the nutritional status of the elderly is in the normal category, so it is recommended for the community to optimize attention to the food consumed so that they remain at normal nutritional status as well as in administering drugs so that absorption is more optimal.

Social Justice, Globalization and Fate of Marginalized Communities of India: Some Observations

"First globalization" is a phrase used by economists to describe the world's first major period of globalization of trade and finance, which took place between 1870 and 1914. The "second globalization" began in 1944 and ended in 1971. This led to the third ERA of globalization, which began in 1989 and continues today. Globalization has benefitted western countries like US, France, UK, Germany and Asian countries namely Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, Malaysia, Singapore, Hong Kong, Thailand, and China. All over the world it has given mixed benefits to the people. For the educated, skilled, urbanites it has given many benefits. The people who are placed in the upper strata of society are chief beneficiaries of globalization. On the other hand the disadvantaged sections of Indian society comprising of SCs, STs, minorities, poor, unskilled labors are the losers of benefits of globalization. The present paper examines the impact of globalization on marginal communities of India.

INTEGRATING THE CULTURE OF ZIKIR AND SLAWATAN ON THE COMMITMENT OF THE MAULID NABI MUHAMMAD

This work examines the rituals of the Prophet Muhammad's birthday in traditional forms and neo-Soufism performances. religious leaders such as Habib Sheikh help motivate people seeking a different experience in the form of neo-Soufism practices in urban Indonesia. This work adopts participant observation and ritual theory to examine the process, actions, and performance actors such as sholawatan assembly. ideas that underlie the existence of music and the spirit of the marginal Muslim community that uses music as a symbol of existence. In addition, it also discusses philosophical conceptions in the form of practical assumptions and useful work principles as a reference for the performance of musical creativity.

Land cover, plant residue and soil microbes as drivers of soil functioning in temperate agricultural lands. A microcosm study

Feedbacks between plants and soil microbes are critical for ecosystem regulation and restoration. Soil microbial diversity is largely dependent on plant diversity, yet these relationships have received little attention at the landscape scale. In agricultural landscapes, the presence of different plant cover types (landscape elements) can modulate these feedbacks by adding spatial heterogeneity through changes in the amount and composition of plant residues. Furthermore, it can also influence the soil biota. Therefore, the more diverse the landscape elements of farmlands, the higher the increase of their heterogeneity. We investigated the microbial catabolic profiles and respiration rates of soils from different plant cover types through the manipulation of plant residues and microbial communities. In individual microcosms, we incubated sterilized soils sampled from five different cover types of a temperate agricultural landscape: Soybean Monocropping, two crop rotations (Rotation and Intensified Rotation) and two uncropped margins: Herbaceous and Woody spontaneous vegetation. We amended them with each of two plant residues: wheat stubble (Wheat) and a mix of spontaneous vegetation (Mix). Soils were also inoculated with each of two soil microbial communities: Soybean Monocropping and Woody margins. We predict that soils treated with the Mix residue and the Woody margins community will show higher catabolic diversity and respiration than those treated with Wheat stubble and Soybean Monocropping community. In turn, we predict that soils from Woody margins, with higher carbon content, will respire more and amplify the effects of plant residue and microbial community. The microbial catabolic profile changed with plant residue and microbial community whereas the microbial respiration changed with cover type. After 30 days of incubation, soils inoculated with Woody margin community sustained higher diversity than those inoculated with Soybean Monocropping community. Conversely, Wheat stubble increased microbial diversity with respect to the Mix, particularly in soils from Woody margins while Mix residue increased the microbial diversity of soils from Soybean Monocropping. Finally, microbial respiration of soils from Woody margins showed the greatest respiration and Soybean Monocropping the lowest, in correlation with their carbon contents. Despite the complex interactions between soil carbon contents and plant residue composition, our results suggest that internal transfers of soil and plant residue between the different landscape elements might contribute to increasing the resilience of agricultural landscapes.

MERDEKA DARI IMPRIALISME-KOLONIALISME MENUJU IDENTITAS NASIONAL SERTA MENEGAKKAN KONSTITUSI UNTUK NKRI DAN UPETI DARI RAKYAT UNTUK BIROKRAT

Indonesian independence was achieved with a sense of nationalism and patriotism as well as the struggle of the Indonesian people both in the "Government, Traders, Aristocrat, Clerics and Marginal Communities" to fight "Colonialism and Imprialism" because they saw Indonesian in the face of the Dutch in a long gap of three and a half times century if calculated 350 years. National identity is known from the aspirations of young people, those who are educated who want to have ambition to be independent with the struggle and fate of suffering the same since the invaders like the State that first entered in Indonesian "Portuguese, Spanish, English, Dutch and Japanese" but a country with the nickname three "G" namely (Gold, Glory and Gospel) such as looking for "Glory, Looking for logistics or spices, Spreading the holy mission of Christianity and Catholicism" with the dominance of this young people want a revolution like countries that want independence. National identity can not be separated from regulations or constitutions that imitate developed countries from kingdoms or monarchies to a republic with democracy in each government Different axis there is a axis "Communist and there is a Liberalist axis" and this has become a culture of Indonesian government since the Order long time, new order until the Reformation Era. Taxes or tribute are collected from employees and employees or laborers, BUMS (private-owned business entities), BUMN (private mili-business entities) to be transferred to the government as procurement of "Infrastructure, Logistics, Pharmacy, Social, Education, Culture, Religion" in essence State cooking is spent in each region for the needs of the respective regional autonomy.

Community on the Margins: The Social Consolidation of the HaTikvah Neighborhood in the Late Mandate Period and during Early Israeli Statehood

The definition and analysis of disadvantaged neighborhoods have been rethought in recent years, with the goal of trying to surpass the monolithic identification of all marginal neighborhoods and move towards an analysis of the social, urban, and national circumstances that create marginal neighborhoods in a particular country under specific historical circumstances. This paper offers a micro-historical case study that allows us to examine the social consolidation and civic engagement of a marginal urban community residing in the HaTikvah neighborhood, next to the city of Tel Aviv, during the period between the mid-1930s and the early 1950s. It argues that the residents’ identifications and actions stemmed from an intersectional marginality that was composed of their low socio-economic status, their ethnic origin as Oriental Jews, the geographic location of the neighborhood, and its lack of municipal status. Taking into consideration the circumstances of British Mandatory rule and the processes of the consolidation of the Jewish national society in Palestine as a European society, this paper unveils the struggles of the community vis à vis various institutions for the purposes of recognition, the improvement of living conditions, and, subsequently, the preservation of the fabric of life in the neighborhood.

Seasonal coral-algae interactions drive White Mat Syndrome coral disease outbreaks

Ocean warming drives not only the increase of known coral disease prevalence but facilitates the emergence of new undescribed ones too. As climate change is restructuring coral ecosystems, novel biological interactions could lead to an increase in coral disease in both tropical and marginal coral communities. White Mat Syndrome (WMS) represents one such emerging coral disease, with outbreaks associated with high algal interactions and seasonal summer temperatures. However, the mechanisms behind its pathogenesis, modes of transmission and causative pathogens remain to be identified. Ex situ infection experiments pairing the coral Porites heronensis together with local potential contributory factors show that the macroalga Gelidium elegans hosts and proliferates the WMS microbial mat. This pathogenic consortium then infects adjacent corals, leading to their mortality. WMS was also observed to transmit following the fragmentation of the microbial mat, which was able to infect healthy corals. Sulfur-cycling bacteria (i.e., Beggiatoa, Desulfobacter sp., Arcobacteraceae species) and the free-living spirochete Oceanospirochaeta sediminicola were found consistently in both WMS and G. elegans consortia, suggesting they are putative pathogens of WMS. The predicted functional roles of these pathogenic consortia showed degradative processes, hinting that tissue lyses could drive mat formation and spread. Coral-algae interactions will rise due to ongoing ocean warming and coral ecosystem degradation, likely promoting the virulence and prevalence of algal-driven coral diseases.

Response of Different Fish Species to Highly Saline Water under Desert Climate Condition - Finding Options for Local Food Security

Fresh water shortage is indeed a global issue that affects many areas of the world, including desert regions like the Thar Desert of Pakistan. Recurring droughts have badly affected the marginal communities of these areas. The desert has wide spread lenses of saline groundwater. There is a pressing need for exploring ways to use saline groundwater and identifying alternative sources of livelihood under the prevailing conditions. Therefore, a research study on saline aquaculture was conducted. Twenty fish fingerlings (40-50 g) of the varieties namely rahu labeo (locally kurh’rho), silver carp, mrigal carp (morakhi) and grass carp were stocked into the earthen fish pond. Saline groundwater having electrical conductivity (EC) between 8.5 - 9.0 dS/m was used to fill the pond. The overall yield of silver carp was the highest (1275 g/fish) followed by grass (1093 g/fish), mrigal carp (965 g/fish) and rahu labeo (610 g/fish). However, meal yield of grass variety was the highest followed by mrigal carp, silver and lowest of rahu labeo. Silver carp varieties had 330 g/fish of egg in their bodies. Hence, for the massive fingerling development, silver carp is recommended for saline aquaculture. However, for meal production and high economic return, grass carp should be selected for saline aqua-culturing.

“I Now Have Hope”: Participatory Democracy and Adult Education in Marginalized Communities

“I Now Have Hope”: Participatory Democracy and Adult Education in Marginalized Communities

Voluntary-Based Sociopreneurship Business Model in the GNJ Foundation (Gerakan of Nasi Jum'at): A Transformation

Sociopreneursip (Social Entrepreneurship) plays an essential role in improving the community's economy. Sociopreneurship has several forms of business models, including a voluntary-based business model. Voluntary-based business models are usually applied to non-profit organizations such as foundations and NGOs (Non-Government Organizations). Sociopreneurship encourages economic development through community empowerment. This study looks at changes or transformations in the voluntary-based sociopreneurship business model and the implementation of sociopreneurship at the GNJ Foundation (Gerakan Nasi Jumat). The method used is qualitative with a case study approach. Data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, literature studies, and observation. This study explains that when GNJ entered its 3rd year, the sociopreneurship business model was transformed by mobilizing resources to develop an economic model and transforming the meaning of success for the founder. GNJ is classified as a voluntary-based sociopreneurship business model because GNJ provides social services voluntarily by carrying out main activities in the form of sharing appropriate food needs with marginal communities by paying attention to nutritional value and packaging that is not harmful. The GNJ Foundation applies the sociopreneurship concept identified in 4 elements. The first is that empowered entrepreneurs at GNJ can provide an economic turnaround for members in need and people experiencing poverty who are generally single-parent. The second is the idea/idea by making members and people experiencing poverty as food suppliers/suppliers in every GNJ activity, the third is the opportunity to create the GNJ Olshop WhatsApp group as a medium for business promotion and GNJ activities as a business target market, and fourth is the organization in which GNJ is a foundation that has a vision and mission and members. The sociopreneurship concept succeeded in creating sustainability at the GNJ foundation by empowering to increase economic income for members in need and people experiencing poverty who generally have single-parent status so that economic status improves and an attitude of mutual love is created without neglecting the primary purpose of this organization to share.