Malang City Research Articles

Peningkatan Pola Asuh Melalui Penyuluhan Gizi dan Kesehatan di Kelurahan Samaan, Kota Malang

Nutrition and health counseling in Samaan Village, Malang City, aims to increase parents' understanding of the importance of proper parenting in supporting child development, especially in the context of stunting prevention. Through a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach, this activity involved posyandu cadres and the PKK mobilizing team in designing and implementing counseling. The materials presented focused on balanced nutrition, psychological stimulation, and the importance of routine health checks for toddlers. The results of the counseling showed an increase in parents' understanding of the importance of nutrition in supporting children's physical and cognitive development, as well as the application of better parenting.

The Impact of Science, Environment, Technology, and Society (SETS) Learning Model Integrated with Google Earth on Spatial Thinking Ability in Senior High School

Developing spatial thinking skills in students often poses a challenge for Geography teachers in Indonesia. The concept of spatial relationships in geography places spatial thinking as a distinct aspect of intelligence, enabling individuals to identify patterns and trends in spatial change. Therefore, appropriate models and strategies are needed to develop spatial thinking skills. This study aims to determine the effect of the Science, Environment, Technology and Society (SETS) learning model integrated with Google Earth on students' spatial thinking ability. This research is a quasi-experiment with posttest-only design nonequivalent groups that uses a quantitative approach with the inferential statistical method using the Independent sample t-test parametric test. The subjects of this study were randomly selected XI grade students from SMAN 10 Malang including, XI-C class as the experimental class and XI-D as the control class. The research instruments used are seven essay questions on spatial thinking ability. The data obtained will be analyzed using parametric statistics Independent sample t-test and obtained sig value. (2-tailed) 0.041. The mean value of the experimental class is greater (80.14) than the mean value of the control class (72.08). It can be concluded that the Science, Environment, Technology, and Society (SETS) model integrated with Google Earth affects students' spatial thinking ability on the material of Disaster and Environment class XI SMAN 10 Malang City. Another finding of this study is that three syntaxes are dominant in bringing up and developing students' spatial thinking ability, namely initiation, concept development formation, and concept application.

Family History and Allergies as Risk Factors for Difficulty Eating in Children Aged 6-60 Months

Eating difficulties in children aged 6-60 months are often associated with family history and allergies. This study aims to analyze the risk factors of family history and allergies concerning eating difficulties in children in Malang City. This research used an observational analytic method with a cross-sectional design. One hundred thirty-eight children aged 6-60 months who participated in Posyandu activities were selected as the research sample. Data were collected through a questionnaire covering risk factors for eating difficulties, and the Pre-School Development Questionnaire (KPSP) was used to assess the children's development. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test. The results showed a significant relationship between family history and allergies with eating difficulties in children (p<0.05). Children with a family history of eating difficulties or allergies were more likely to experience eating difficulties. In conclusion, family history and allergies are significant risk factors for eating difficulties in children aged 6-60 months, and early intervention can help prevent this problem. Further research is needed to explore other risk factors and more effective intervention strategies.

INFLUENCE OF PACKAGING DESIGN AND PRODUCT QUALITY ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION OF JANJI JIWA JILID 656 MALANG CITY

Background. Product packaging design does hold an important influence in efforts to improve product quality to increase satisfaction with a product. Product quality can motivate purchases by increasing customer satisfaction, quality products will make customers feel satisfied. One of the newcomer brands in the coffee shop business in Malang City. Janji Jiwa Jilid 656 coffee shop is one of the local coffee franchises under PT Lunar Boga. Research Purpose. This study aimed to analyse packaging design and product quality affect customer satisfaction at Janji Jiwa Jilid 656 Malang City. Research Method. This research used quantitative research methods. The collection technique was obtained from a questionnaire. Sampling used non-probality sampling with purposive sampling method with a total sample 100 respondents of Janji Jiwa Jilid 656 Malang City customers. The questionnaire results observed from a Likert scale. Findings. Variables X1 (Packaging Design), X2 (Product Quality), and Y (Customer Satisfaction) are by the value of r-count> from r-table (0.196) and significance <0.05. Packaging design and product quality simultaneously have a significant effect on the satisfaction of Janji Jiwa Jilid 656 Malang City. Conclusion. From the research results, it is hoped that Janji Jiwa Jilid 656 Malang City will ensure and maintain packaging design and product quality and make improvements. So that both aspects are in a stable condition and provide good preferences and can support business continuity and customers will always come back to Janji Jiwa Jilid 656 Malang City and create good customer satisfaction.

Dampak Work life balance dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan

Hotel Santika is one of the 4-star hotels in Malang City, and is a favorite hotel in Malang City. Employee performance can be influenced by work life balance and work environment. The data collection technique used a questionnaire given to all employees of the food and beverage department. The analysis technique used in this study was multiple linear regression testing and hypothesis testing. The results of this study are that there is influence between work life balance on employee performance, but the work environment does not have a significant effect on employee performance. This means that employees who work in the food and beverage department of Hotel Santika Premiere Malang have a balance between work life and personal life

The Effect of Consuming Boiled Eggs on the Acceleration of Healing of Post Sectio Caesarea Wounds in the Working Area of the Pandanwangi Health Center, Malang City

Caesarean Section (CS) is a surgical procedure to give birth to a baby by making an incision in the uterine wall. Healing of CS wounds requires high protein, but many mothers avoid protein-rich foods for fear of worsening the wound. One of the nutrients that is high in protein, economical, and easy to find is eggs, because one egg contains > 90% Ca and Fe, 9 essential amino acids, and 6 grams of quality protein proven to accelerate wound healing. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of boiled eggs on accelerating wound healing Post Sectio Caesarea in the work area of the Pandanwangi Health Center, Malang City in 2024. This research method uses a Quasi Experiment design, the sampling method uses a purposive sampling technique with a sample size of 22 people divided into treatment groups and control groups. Data analysis used is univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the Chi Square test. The results of the study obtained 11 Post Sectio Caesarea mothers who consumed boiled chicken eggs, 9 (81.8%) experienced faster healing compared to the control group (27.3%). Consumption of boiled chicken eggs showed a significant effect on the healing time of stitches in mothers after post-Cesarean section (p-value = 0.030). It is expected that health center officers can provide education to post-Cesarean mothers about the benefits of boiled eggs in accelerating the healing of Cesarean wounds.

Pengaruh Karakteristik Pekerjaan Kerja, Etos Kerja dan Kualitas Kehidupan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Pegawai

The purpose of this study was to study how job characteristics, work ethic, and quality of life affect employee performance at the Lowokwaru District Office, Malang City. In addition, the purpose of this research analysis was to determine how the independent and dependent variables used in this study interact with each other. This study used the entire population as a sample. where the author used 31 employees at the Lowokwaru District Office as a research sample. The tool used in this study was the Likert scale, which consisted of five response options, each valued 1-5. This study used research instruments, multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis testing with the help of Windows SPSS 4.0. The results of this study indicate that job characteristics, work ethic, and quality of life have a partial and positive effect on employee performance. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that all independent variables in this study have an effect on the dependent variable.

UNVEILING THE INTERPLAY OF COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE, MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING INFORMATION SYSTEMS AND SME PERFORMANCE

This research uses the resource-based view theory to examine the influence of competitive advantage on SME performance. Furthermore, this research also examines the effect of management accounting information systems on SME performance. This study used a survey method with 129 SMEs in Malang City, Indonesia. Research data was analyzed using Warp PLS 8.0. The research results show a significant effect between competitive advantage and management accounting information systems on the performance of SMEs. In addition, management accounting information systems can moderate the relationship between competitive advantage and SME performance. These results imply that SMEs must create a competitive advantage over competitors, which will positively affect profits. In addition, implementing a management accounting information system will further strengthen the role of competitive advantage in improving performance for SMEs

Kedungkandang District Community Interest in Investing: The Impact of Emotional and Spiritual Intelligence: Evidence from Indonesia

The growth of interest in investing can be observed through various factors. The factors examined in this study include financial literacy, emotional intelligence, and spiritual intelligence. The research was conducted in the Kedungkandang district, which has the largest population in Malang City. Primary data was collected through questionnaires distributed to 100 respondents and analyzed using SEM-PLS. The results indicate that the inner model of this study is 21.9%, meaning that the variables examined explain 21.9% of the variance in interest in investing. Hypothesis testing reveals that financial literacy has a significant negative impact, emotional intelligence shows no significant effect and spiritual intelligence has a significant positive influence on interest in investing. These findings suggest that while financial literacy might deter interest in investing, spiritual intelligence plays a crucial role in motivating individuals towards investment, highlighting the need for a balanced approach to fostering interest in investing among the population. This study contributes to a deeper understanding of the psychological and intellectual factors that drive investment behavior, particularly in the context of a highly populated urban area like Kedungkandang.

Pelatihan Digital Accounting guna Peningkatan Kinerja Keuangan UMKM

This community service program aims to improve the financial performance of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the Bandulan sub-district of Malang city through digital accounting training. This training is designed to improve understanding of basic accounting concepts and the use of accounting software to facilitate the recording of financial transactions that previously used manual recording. The training activities were carried out online and offline and were attended by 10 MSME participants, either as owners or in the finance department. The implementation method used was lectures to convey basic accounting concepts for MSMEs and practice operating digital accounting applications. The results of monitoring and evaluation showed that the value of MSME partners was at least 75 points, which means that partners can absorb the knowledge that has been carried out by the service team well. The results of this service can improve financial performance and effective and efficient management decision-making.

The Influence of Product Innovation and Service Innovation on Interest in BMT Sarana Wiraswasta Muslim through Trust as an Intervening Variable

Aims: This study aims to determine the influence of Product Innovation and Service Innovation on Interest in Baitul Maal Wa Tamwil (BMT) Sarana Wiraswasta Muslim with Trust as an Intervening Variable. Study Design: This study uses a quantitative approach with primary data types. Place and Duration of Study: Respondents in this study were 100 traders who were classified based on location, namely at the Upper Dinoyo Market, Lower Dinoyo Market, Side Landungsari Market, and Edge Landungsari Market in Malang City. Methodology: The sampling technique in this study used the proportionate stratified random sampling technique. Data collection for this study was conducted offline using interviews and closed questionnaires with a Likert scale featuring four response options. The data analysis included both outer and inner model analyses and hypothesis testing, conducted using software like Microsoft Excel and SmartPLS. Results: Based on the results of the analysis carried out, it was obtained that Product Innovation and service innovation had a significant effect on the Interest of Baitul Maal Wa Tamwil (BMT) Sarana Wiraswasta Muslims, Product Innovation, and service innovation had a significant effect on the Trust of Baitul Maal Wa Tamwil (BMT) Sarana Wiraswasta Muslim, Trust had a significant effect on the Interest of Baitul Maal Wa Tamwil (BMT) Sarana Wiraswasta Muslim’s. Furthermore, trust can mediate the influence of product innovation on the Interests of Baitul Maal Wa Tamwil (BMT) Sarana Wiraswasta Muslim. However, Trust cannot mediate the influence of Service Innovation on the Interest of Baitul Maal Wa Tamwil (BMT) Sarana Entrepreneurs. Conclusion: The variables of Product Innovation and Service Innovation have a significant effect on Interest and also increase Trust in Baitul Maal Wa Tamwil (BMT) Sarana Wiraswasta Muslim. Trust is proven to mediate the relationship between Product Innovation and Interest, indicating that trust strengthens the influence of product innovation on interest. However, Trust does not mediate the relationship between Service Innovation and Interest, implying that trust formed among members plays a more important role in determining interest, regardless of service innovation.

Penyuluhan Fisioterapi tentang Deteksi Dini dan Pencegahan Skoliosis pada Siswa di SDN Polowijen 1 Kota Malang

Child development is currently experiencing significant progress. However, children often experience posture problems such as scoliosis, lordosis, kyphosis, and shoulder asymmetry. If not treated immediately, this problem can continue into adulthood. To find out what is wrong with a child's posture, it is important to find it early. Posture correction is also important for children with posture problems. This counseling aims to teach how to diagnose scoliosis in oneself, prevent it in teenagers and increase awareness and knowledge about maintaining health and good body posture. Scoliosis education methods for children include health promotion, use of posters, pre-tests and post-tests, as well as education about scoliosis. This activity was attended by 27 participants aged 11 - 12 years at SDN Polowijen 1 Malang City. The consequences of this action show an increase in student information about scoliosis with a normal pre-test average of 62.8% to a post-test of 96.2%.

Dynamics of Cultural Landscape on Idjen Boulevard as an Icon of Heritage Street Corridor in Malang City - Indonesia

The dynamic development of the city has brought about significant physical and environmental changes in Malang City, impacting the increasingly blurred identity of heritage areas. One such area is Idjen Boulevard, representing an icon of the heritage road corridor in Malang City. To comprehend the evolving nature of these heritage areas, it is essential to conduct studies documenting their past conditions and dynamics across various historical periods: the Colonial period, the Old Order period (the beginning of Indonesian independence), the New Order period, and the Reformation period. This comprehensive approach aims to understand the changes that occurred in each time periodization within each zone/road segment. These insights are crucial for determining future development control steps through targeted regulations. The research employs the Interpretive Historical Urban Landscape method, focusing on thirteen components that constitute the Cultural Landscape. This method involves analyzing the results of observations, both from literature and field sources, supported by tools such as CAD Mapper, Google Earth, Google Street View, GISTARU (an interactive urban spatial detail plan), and SketchUp. These tools are instrumental in obtaining findings about the hierarchy of changes in cultural landscape components and the dynamics within each zone of the specified observation unit.

Correlation between personal characteristics and intention to perform bystander Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest is a major problem globally characterized by poor survival rates, particularly in residential settings. A delay in administering Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) can reduce the survival rate, which is currently at 1 in 10. The chance of survival is influenced by several factors, including patient, population, and health system, particularly the actions of bystanders due to the need for immediate administration of CPR. Although the role of bystanders is very important in increasing the survival rate of cardiac arrest, not all individuals present at the scene are willing to carry out CPR due to personal characteristics. Therefore, this research aimed to explore the potential correlation between personal characteristics and the intention (willingness) to provide basic life support.The investigation was carried out in Malang City using descriptive correlation design and data were collected with questionnaires distributed through Google Forms. The sample consisted of residents of Malang City, with inclusion criteria comprising individuals aged between 17-65 years, not health workers or health students, and the ability to fill in data using Google Forms. After collection, the data obtained were processed descriptively using the SPSS 23 version.The results showed that among 283 respondents, 80.6% were in the early adult age range, 64% were female, 57.6% had the last education level SMA/SMK, and 65.4% were students. Furthermore, the analysis showed that the intentions of the majority of respondents were in the moderate range, accounting for 64.7%. Correlation analysis showed a significant association between personal characteristics and intention, where age, gender, level of education, occupation status, and experience had correlation scores of -0.089, 0.054, 0.107, 0.104, and -0.261.In conclusion, this research showed correlation strength for all characteristics ranging from very low to low, emphasizing the need to enhance the intention to perform bystander CPR across all levels. This is due to the very low correlation between community characteristics and intention. To overcome this challenge, a strategy that has been proven effective in increasing intention is educating the public regarding cardiac arrest assistance.

A comparative study of dynamic performance the shear-wall and bracing shapes on the tall building in seismic area

The solution to overcome earthquake loads in the seismic regions is to use resisting systems such as shear walls and braces. It can be used as an alternative design for resisting systems of tall buildings. The main purpose of this research is to compare the performance of tall buildings with resisting systems of partial shear walls and a variety of brace shapes in the seismic area of Malang City, Indonesia, by using the partial shear wall against braces of reinforced concrete in the shapes of V, inverted V (Ʌ) and X (on two floors). The mechanical properties of the materials utilized in the models are determined from laboratory testing results. They consist of 30 MPa compressive strength concrete, 250 MPa yield strength steel, and 410 MPa ultimate strength steel. To overcome the lack of bracing, position the braces on the outer side of the building and the number resisting. The several outputs reviewed are stiffness, displacement, drift, ductility, vibration period, and natural frequency. In this study, structural analysis using SAP 2000 v.20 software is used in the four models of the eight-story existing structure in Malang City. The results showed that the inverted V (Ʌ) reinforced concrete brace is the most suitable design as an alternative design for the building, compared to the partial shear wall and the other bracing shapes. The results of the study that in the X-direction the stiffness, displacement, drift, ductility, vibration period, and natural frequency respectively as follows 4.92865E+12 N/mm, 144.53 mm, 127.73 mm, 0.339, 1.12 s and 0.893 Hz. Whereas the displacement and drift in the Y-direction are 127.97 mm and 113.63mm. For practical implication, using a fully shear wall and the inverted V(Ʌ) brace creates a better performance of the structure in seismic areas.

STRATEGY FOR IMPROVING ECOTOURISM BRANDING THROUGH MANGROVE BATIK IN BLIMBING MALANG

This community service activity aims to help ecotourism business actors to increase visits through destination branding strategies. The problem faced by ecotourism business players is that business income has barely developed, especially after the pandemic. One of the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise sectors affected is hand-written batik. This assistance and training was provided to the Malang Mangrove Batik MSME Group, which consists of 40 members of Batik entrepreneurs throughout Malang City Regency. The lack of visitors and purchasing power which is still only starting to increase after the pandemic also has an impact on the income of MSMEs. Apart from that, several problems with mangrove tourism are caused by not optimal social media branding, lack of cooperation from local communities for branding, lack of information on tourist destinations in mass media, lack of massive campaigns on social media, lack of understanding of the potential and uniqueness of mangrove tourism, etc. have a mangrove tourism promotion strategy plan. This activity seeks to restore income for MSMEs through a destination branding strategy for mangrove batik ecotourism. One of the efforts made is branding mangrove batik. This activity includes 5 stages starting from market analysis, brand identity, brand launch and introduction, brand implementation, and monitoring/evaluation. The results of branding activities show a significant increase in awareness of mangrove batik both in terms of brand, engagement and market segmentation.

Intercultural Communication in Adaptation Process to Minimize Culture Shock

Malang City has evolved into a prominent hub for students. Embracing this new role, it has become a sought-after destination for learners from outside Java who wish to pursue their education at local universities. The influx of international students brings a vibrant intercultural dynamic to the city, affecting both the local community and the students themselves. As these students undergo the adaptation process to integrate and thrive in their new environment, they often face challenges such as culture shock, which arises from insufficient preparation and knowledge about their new surroundings. Culture shock can be minimized in the process of student adaptation by the application of intercultural communication, which can bridge the constraints of understanding in society. This research aims to examine the impact of intercultural communication on the adaptation process of Hindu students in Malang City, focusing on how it can reduce the incidence of culture shock. Employing a qualitative-interpretative approach, the research gathers data through comprehensive and interactive interviews based on the informants' personal experiences. Informants are selected using purposive sampling, and data is analyzed using the Miles and Huberman framework, which involves data collection, reduction, and interpretation. The outcomes highlight that culture shock among Hindu students in Malang City is influenced by internal factors, including personal abilities, insufficient factual information, and experiences in intercultural social interactions. While external factors include language, food, customs, and climate. The phases of culture shock development in the adaptation process include the optimistic phase, cultural phase, recovery phase, and adjustment phase. The duration for students to transition from experiencing culture shock to achieving adaptation ranges from one month to a year. Effective intercultural communication plays a crucial role in this adaptation process, helping to reduce the impact of culture shock by facilitating stages of convergence, divergence, and maintenance.

The Effect of JULO on the Well-Being of Grab Drivers in Malang City

This study aims to analyze the impact of online loans on the welfare of GRAB drivers in Malang City. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected through a survey of 45 drivers who met specific criteria, such as being single and having taken out a loan with JULO within the past year. The analysis reveals that online loans have a significant impact on the welfare of GRAB drivers. However, the study finds that while online loans can provide financial benefits to drivers, their overall impact on welfare is limited. This indicates that driver welfare is influenced not only by access to online loans but also by other more significant factors. Therefore, policies and programs designed to enhance driver welfare should consider broader factors such as job stability, adequate income, and access to social services

Pengaruh Manajemen Sistem Pengelolaan Sampah Terhadap Peningkatan Mutu Pelayanan Publik Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kota Malang

Malang City faces a significant increase in waste volume due to population growth and unsustainable consumption patterns, posing challenges in waste management and resulting in negative impacts such as environmental pollution and public health concerns.This encourages the Malang City Environmental Office to improve the quality of public services through effective and efficient waste management systems. This study aims to describe and analyze the effect of waste management system management on improving the quality of public services of the Malang City environmental agency. This research uses a qualitative approach with a literature study method. The results showed that the waste management system in Malang City has succeeded in improving the quality of life of the community and the reputation of the local government. This shows that effective waste management can provide significant benefits to the environment, communities, and local governments.

Analysis of Evaluation of Cognitive, Affective and Psychomotor Levels in RPP Aqidah Moral Class XI MA Muallimat Malang with Revised Bloom's Taxonomy

This research uses Bloom's Taxonomy Theory and analyzes the Learning Implementation Plan (RPP) for Aqidah Akhlak lessons in Class XI Madrasah Aliyah Muallimat Malang City. Systematic data analysis is a descriptive qualitative research method. National Education focuses on cultivating students' talents/potential to become people who are devout/faithful, have good morals, insightful and responsible. In the Revised Method, Bloom's Taxonomy consists of three domains: the cognitive domain focuses on the intellectual aspect, the affective domain contains behavior and activities related to the application of the values of Islamic teachings, for example the application of behavior or customs, and the psychomotor domain focuses on the function of motor skills. or physical skills. and learning media such as direct learning, questions and answers, discussions etc. For research results related to implementation, deviant attitudes and actions, such as lying and lack of discipline. Based on data analysis of the results of the formulation of the RPP MA Muallimat Malang City, the presentation reached 64.5% at level C4.