Main Areas Of Work Research Articles

The specifics of the doctor-patient relationship in the system of neonatological and pediatric care and the areas of psychological work

«Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета. Психология» — научно-теоретический рецензируемый журнал, публикующий оригинальные статьи по различным отраслям психологической науки и адресованный профессиональному психологическому сообществу, а также ученым, работающим в смежных областях.

Exploring the possibilities of Honeypot technology

The role and main tasks of various network traps (Honeypot) in the construction of integrated security systems are defined. Basic classification signs and features of the primary tuning of a few commercial facilities software solutions. It is concluded that the main advantages of Honeypot technology, among other things, are their flexibility and scalability. It is emphasized that at present there are no perfect methods of identification and rapid compromise of network traps. Attention is drawn to the fact that network intelligence tactics and methods of network attacks are constantly progressing. Given this fact, the ongoing audit of HP data and prompt response to identified network incidents is one of the main areas of work for staff on compliance with corporate information security policy requirements. It is noted that the architecture of various traps, in general, is quite well known and therefore potentially vulnerable. Therefore, by providing traps with a more flexible (variable) scenario context and reducing the exposure time, it is possible to maintain their protective potential in the parity enough state. Both of these direction require closer attention (detailed analysis of log-files data and adjustment of behavioral avatar algorithms for the created trap) on the part of staff, and require constant support of them professional competencies. Based on the results of reviewing the capabilities of existing Honeypots and generalizing the typical features of network activity of the most characteristic nodes (in this case the file server), the features of synthesis of the corresponding behavioral profiles (avatars) are considered. It is claim that systematization of avatar rules Honeypot (as a set of behavioral algorithms) and timely correction of existing databases of behavioral profiles is a task that is difficult to formalize. This is caused to the potential variety of network activity options that are specific to each network and the individual settings of existing network nodes. In this sense, excessive unification (narrowing of the possible field of behavioral reactions) of behavioral profiles Honeypot can greatly facilitate the attacker to monitor and subsequently identify the trap created. Therefore, the formation of a basic set of relevant network avatars should be considered as a basis for its further modification under a special task, topology and other features of each individual IT structure (or features of their individual elements). It is emphasized that the introduction of trap technology does not replace other security technologies and tools, but only effectively expands the existing arsenal of countering new security threats (primarily as a tool for operational intelligence and rapid response). Therefore, the way to integrate net-traps with other security solutions is the most balanced way to further improve the overall security of network resources.

The main areas of work of the Roads Service in Kharkiv region

The main areas of work of the Roads Service in Kharkiv region

Modelling of the competitive activities of qualified female short-distance runners, taking into account their individual characteristics

Purpose: to develop an individual model of competitive activity of qualified female runners to achieve the planned sports result of 100 m. Material: for qualified athletes (n = 88), using video-computer analysis, individual characteristics of speed dynamics in running for 100m and kinematic parameters of running for different distances were recorded. The tensodynamograms of the manifestation of the strength of muscle groups carrying the main load in the structure of the sprint run of 18 short-distance runners of various qualifications were recorded and processed. Results: promising models of competitive activity in the 100m race for the planned sports result have been developed. Based on the model of a specific athlete, the main areas of work are determined, means and methods of training effects are selected. Conclusions: Practical realization of the developed model provided the necessary increase in indicators. This made it possible for female athletes (n = 8, age 19-21 years) to improve the average result in running the main distance (compared with the previous year) by 0.18 s.

Russian Higher Education and Science on the Intellectual Property Market

The article considers the results of the Russian universities’ and scientific institutions’ activities on the intellectual property market in Russia and abroad. The authors provide the various statistic data for complete and accurate analysis of the functioning of Russian universities and scientific institution as the subjects of intellectual property. The article examines the current factors influencing the educational and scientific institutions’ activities on the formation and replication of intellectual property, and identifies the scientific and educational institutions’ potential opportunities to develop the international intellectual property market. The analysis of international experience shows that by the beginning of the XXI century, the intellectual property as a commercial product becomes the determining factor in the world leadership. However, Russia has a modest position on this market. The intellectual products which have a considerable potential are not promoted on the market, therefore they do not manage to be competitive. The article makes the case for developing methods and means that will stimulate the creation and promotion of existing and future intellectual products on the market. In conclusion, the article outlines the main areas of work for the development of intellectual property market in the Russian Federation to overcome the monopoly of Western countries and China on the scientific production and high technologies market.

System Design of Management of Energy Resources in the Field of Housing

The main areas of work connected with improvement of the sphere of housing are development of the regulating,managing configurations of the equipment, change parameters of real-time operation, remote data collection from metering devices, adjustment of volumes of the provided utilities. It will allow to improve monitoring of functioning of a data collection system about the received utilities and to increase efficiency of identification of power losses in system. Automatic data acquisition from the metering devices of water and the electric power transferred directly to financial settlements center will allow to reduce influence on them of a human factor, to exclude errors at removal and information transfer.

Mental workload characteristics of manipulator teleoperators with different spatial cognitive abilities

The main research on manipulator teleoperation includes robust of high-degree of freedom manipulators, sensor measurement accuracy, time delay, and mechanical structure design. Increased mental capacity requirements for complex assignments result in an increased mental workload. Spatial cognitive ability was considered to be the key factor affecting teleoperation performance. To accomplish this, we had 50 participants performed teleoperation while recorded their electroencephalogram. Electroencephalogram data of each task were divided into two periods, which correspond to the observation and large-scale transfer stages of teleoperation, respectively (period 1) and adjust the attitude of the manipulator to approach and align with the target stage (period 2). Brain topographic maps of period 1 (period 1 wavelet packet energy minus resting state wavelet packet energy) and period 2 (period 2 wavelet packet energy minus resting state wavelet packet energy) show that the frontal, central, and occipital regions are the main working areas of low spatial cognitive operators in period 1, while the frontal, central, and occipital regions are the main working areas of high spatial cognitive operators in period 1. The main changes in period 2 were frontal, central, parietal, and occipital regions. This study has implication for the analysis of electroencephalogram signal characteristics of mental workload in different populations to improve operators’ well-being and safety at teleoperation work.

NEW PARADIGMS OF THE TRADITIONAL INFORMATIONBIBLIOGRAPHIC ACTIVITY OF THE UNIVERSITY LIBRARY

The article is devoted to the activities of the Information and Bibliographic Department of the Scientific Library of Odessa I. I. Mechnikov National University. While presenting the material, the following goals were pursued: to reveal the content of the types of bibliographic activities of the Scientific Library of the I. I. Mechnikov ONU, as well as to present innovative solutions to traditional problems of bibliography. Based on factual material, the article showsthe main areas of work of the Information and Bibliographic Department: scientific and editorial activities, information and bibliographic services, bibliographic and media marketing. Each direction is given a characteristic, tasks are outlined, and specific results of work in a certain aspect are described. A significant part is occupied by the service, which is individually oriented and becomes more demanded due to distant forms. Modern service, as well as the generation of effective solutions, production of innovative ideas and approaches to accomplishing tasks is impossible without organization of marketing, in this case, the bibliographic marketing. The research is aimed at studying the demand, searching for the relevant information, familiarizing yourself with the experience of leading domestic and foreign libraries. The results of monitoring the web content and a meaningful analysis of information resources are presented in the databases of our own generation on the Scientific Library site. The employees of the information and bibliographic department provide information support for research activities and the educational process of the university. Scientific activity is carried out in such areas as research on the history of the university, in particular the Scientific Library; development of Ukrainian biography; information disclosure of the funds; development of the local history subjects. Research results are reflected in publications of various types: from articles in scientific journals to monographs. The editorial activity of bibliographers has expanded its functions: the implementation of a full range of editorial and publishing preparation of periodicals of the Scientific Library; constant monitoring of the appearance and studying of existing regulatory and legislative documents on publishing; quality control of editorial and technical training of library publications. Bibliographic activity remains as indispensable traditional form of work of a modern university library, acquiring new forms and using innovative methods.

To the 100th anniversary of Doctor of Sciences (Veterinary Medicine) Ivan Tymofiiovych Nechval — director of the Odessa Scientific-Research Veterinary Station (1970–1989)

The article covers the main stages of life and scientific activity of Ivan Tymofiiovych Nechval, Doctor of Science (Veterinary Medicine), director of Odessa Scientific-Research Veterinary Station (1970–1989). His scientific and administrative experience in veterinary medicine is over 60 years. The main area of scientific work was the epizootiology of tuberculosis of animals, measures for prevention and control of this infection. His scientific achievements are 82 scientific works on infectious animal diseases (books, brochures, guidelines, articles, instructions and guidelines). System of measures on prevention and control of tuberculosis of cattle and pigs, developed by I. T. Nechval, were of practical use and were included in the Instructions “On measures for the prevention and recovery of livestock from tuberculosis” (1997), some fragments of works were used in reports at scientific and practical conferences

On the Directions of Scientific and Technical Development of the Republic of Belarus

On the basis of the Scopus database, an analysis of publications of Belarusian scientists in individual fields of science was carried out, which made it possible to identify the specialization and main areas of scientific work in the Republic of Belarus and determine the country’s place in the global scientific process.

ORGANISATIONS AND CARRYING OUT OF GROUP WORKS OF INFORMATICS IN THE BASIC SCHOOL

In today's school, the opportunities for personal choice of a person, realization of his professional and other needs are reflected to a greater extent, but a popular and effective form of organization of life of the child in the educational process is the work of the mug. We view it as an effective way of forming a personality and its creative potential in the context of timely identification of the interests, abilities and inclinations of children. Familiarization with the organization and conducting of group work on informatics of the basic school and presentation of methodical features of the developed circle «Fundamentals of computer animation». The theoretical (analysis and systematization of scientific literature on which the conceptual-categorical apparatus was defined and generalizations of different views) was used and empirical (study and generalization of domestic and foreign pedagogical experience, interviews, discussions with teachers and teachers for checking the effectiveness of the developed circle as an after-school lesson in computer science). The article outlines the benefits of group work and its peculiarities of organization and conduct. It is noted that extra-curricular activity for students is an important area, which has rather wide opportunities for self-expression, as well as for personal self-determination and self-realization. Considering the group work on computer science, computer work can easily provide an interesting game character, therefore, such classroom classes are especially attracting students. We highlight the main areas of group work on computer science, among which are the study of computer graphics and animation. The author proposes the development of the organization and holding of the circle «Fundamentals of computer animation» which examines the theoretical foundations of animation and practical skills to develop dynamic images with the help of specialized software for work with animation.

Nanometallurgical Silicon for Energy Application

Download : Download high-res image (136KB) Download : Download full-size image Professor Ralf B. Wehrspohn was appointed jointly by the Martin Luther University (MLU) Halle-Wittenberg and the Fraunhofer Gesellschaft to work in Halle. As the youngest institute director in the Fraunhofer Gesellschaft, he has headed the Fraunhofer Institute for Microstructure of Materials and Systems IMWS since 2006. He holds the chair of Microstructure-Based Material Design at the MLU. His main areas of work are nanostructure materials and components, such as those used in microelectronics, sensors, photonics, and photovoltaics. Download : Download high-res image (189KB) Download : Download full-size image Xiaopeng Li studied in Professor Wehrspohn’s group from 2010 to 2013. He received his doctorate degree with highest honor Summa Cum Laude. Since 2014, he has been working in Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, CAS. He is currently an associate professor and focuses on developing advanced metal-air batteries, electrolyzers, fuel cells, and silicon nanomaterials.

Образовательная среда детского сада как источник развития самосознания дошкольников с общим недоразвитием речи

The article discusses the main features of the kindergarten educational environment for the development of preschool children’s self-consciousness. The authors provide a general description of the children's self-consciousness with a general speech underdevelopment, describe the main areas of work on the development of self-awareness with this category of children. As the authors note, the development of the ability to analyze and to evaluate what is happening, as well as familiarity with various social roles, contributes to leveling existing difficulties in interacting with society in children with general speech underdevelopment, allows preschoolers to become more self-confident, to embed a positive self-concept and increase the level of claims.

Prof.Dr.Tufan Koray

In Memoriam -- Prof.Dr. Tufan Koray The marine science and plankton community lost an advocate and a tireless member with the sudden passing away of Professor Tufan Koray on March 9, 2019. He used to describe himself as an idealist and optimist. Prof.Dr. Tufan Koray was an art, music and animal lover. His main areas of work were systematic and taxonomy of marine Protista, phytoplankton ecology, toxic microalgae, and ecological and biological pollution ecometry in fish farms. Born on July 21, 1954, Koray completed his undergraduate studies and graduated in 1977. After his B.Sc. Koray started his M.Sc. studies and graduated in 1982. At the age of 31, he earned his Ph.D. Five years later in 1993, he became a Professor. He became the editor of Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences in 1992 and continued to work as an editor-in-chief until 2013 successfully and devotedly. In addition to the Biostatistics, Botany, Zoology and Marine Biology started to work on projects related to fisheries in 1993. Prof.Dr. Koray played a major role in the establishment and operation of many projects related with microplankton and toxic algae in Turkey. The Microplanktonic Atlas of the Turkish Seas was his most desired project to complete, and he showed great persistence in this work. Consequently, he and his team successfully accomplished this atlas in 2007. In 2008, he continued to work in a quiet scientific environment before retirement. He retired in January 2016 and moved to Hamburg, Germany. He was interested in nature photography, amateur painting and music in Hamburg. Tufan Koray did not feel well on March 9, and taken to Marien Krankenhaus Hospital by his wife and died on the same day in the evening. Throughout his academic career, he undertook the consultancy of 10 graduate students, 3 of whom were PhD. He had 8 international scientific membershipsi, wrote 4 books, and published 64 national and international research articles. Prof.Dr. Koray has two daughters.

ABOUT THE CONCEPT OF THE NEW EDITION OF THE TERMINOLOGICAL STANDARD OF RECORD KEEPING AND ARCHIVE AFFAIRS

The purpose of the study is to determine the general principles for the development of a national terminology standard for record keeping and archival affairs. The methodology of the research was consisted of methods of scientific critique, historical-chronological, structural-system methods of studying terminology as a phenomenon, its standardization and presentation of essential results. The scientific novelty of the study is to determine the general aspects of terminology applied activities in the context of standardization, which is dependent on the fields of application. Conclusions. Due to the precise scope of application, the interdependence of the practice of working with documents - record keeping and archival affairs, we should abandon the tradition of Soviet-era standards and remove from dictionaries the lexemes that are not relevant to record keeping, although they are used by archivists, but are not related to it. The structure of the standard should correspond to the main areas of work with documents: from the process of their creation to distribution and existence in the dynamic and static states. It seems expedient to group lexemes according to their place and role in the terminology system. The dictionary cannot claim to be comprehensive and should contain only the most important lexical units, concepts that have sufficient grounds for terminology. Only certain minor words that ensure the functioning of the subsystems are worthy of a place in the dictionary. Most of the dictionary should consist of established terms with refined wording and definitions. This will stabilize and at the same time preserve the terminology of these spheres of public activity. It is appropriate to develop a separate national standard devoted exclusively to electronic documents, document circulation, record keeping and archives. That is why it makes sense to consider the «entry» into the dictionary of only those of them, which constitute the «core» of the terminology of electronic record keeping and archival affairs, which will balance the expediency and necessity. The need for normalization of the terminology system of record keeping and archival affairs recognizes the key points of the revision of the standard.

Analysis of Development Strategy Management of the Indonesian Navy Hospital dr. R. Oetojo

This study aims to analyze the strategic management of the Sorong Naval Hospital dr. R. Oetojo, Indonesian Navy development in an effort to provide personnel health services in the Sorong XIV Main Naval Base working area. The scope of the study includes the analysis of external environmental factors that become opportunities and threats, and analysis of internal environmental factors that become strengths and weaknesses, redefining the vision and mission, setting long-term goals until 2023, determining alternative strategies and determining the chosen strategy appropriate. The research method is operational with a combination of research data from interviews and questionnaires. Implementation performance and quality of health services consisting of dimensions of tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy with an average index of 4.00 or 80.15% have good results. The strategy was chosen by using the SWOT matrix and IE matrix to obtain the organization's position. Health services Naval Hospital dr. R. Oetojo, Indonesian Navy based on the SWOT matrix analysis is in quadrant I, which is an aggressive strategy which replaces with that has a very profitable position or strategy, maximizes opportunities and strengths, and supports aggressive growth policies. The results of the IE matrix obtained the total value of the EFAS matrix 3.159 and IFAS matrix 3.203, so that the hospital position is in the cell I or is described as Grow and Build with alternative strategies including market penetration, market development, and product development.

Подросток, находящийся в трудной жизненной ситуации: возможности постреабилитационного сопровождения

The article briefly presents the technology of post-rehabilitation psychological and pedagogical support for adolescents who are in a difficult life situation after completing a standard rehabilitation course, implemented in the Kursk Regional Social Rehabilitation Juvenile Offenders’ Center. The goals, objectives, leading principles of psychological and pedagogical post-rehabilitation, the basic algorithms and methods of the Center’s activities in working with adolescents in difficult life situations are presented. The authors describe in detail the main areas of work that make up the structure and content of the technology used. The material in this article can be used in organizing the post-rehabilitation psychological and pedagogical support of children and adolescents who find themselves in a difficult life situation in the conditions of both educational institutions and organizations of various departmental affiliations related to the provision of correctional and rehabilitation psychological and pedagogical assistance.

THE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INFORMATICS IN SCHOOLS ISSEP 2018

The article describes the main areas of work of ISSEP — the international conference on school informatics, which has been held since 2005; in 2018 the conference was frst held inRussia. There is the summary of the main reports by sections: “Sustainable Education in Informatics for Pupils of All Ages. Role of Programming and Algorithmics”, “National Concepts of Teaching Computer Science. Research on Informatics in Schools”, “Teacher Education in Informatics”, “Contests and Competitions in Informatics”, “Socio-Psychological Aspects of Teaching Informatics”, “Computer Tools in Teaching and Studying Informatics”.

WORLD CONGRESS OF COMPARATIVE LAW SCIENTISTS IN JAPAN (FUKUOKA, THE IACL WORLD CONGRESS - 2018): THEMATIC REVIEW

In the article we give a description of the main areas of work of the XX Congress of the International Academy of Comparative Law, which is the largest organization of the legal comparativistics in the world.

THE METHOD OF STRENGTHENING OF DURABILITY OF A MORTAR BARREL

The subject of the article is an assessment of the possibility of improving the security of the personnel of units during the operation of mortars. The purpose of the article is to study the possibility of increasing the strength of mortar barrels. The task is to analyze the causes of the increased deaths of mortar fire teams during the operation of mortar barrels. Identify the main areas of work to prevent mine explosions in the mortar channel and identify ways to eliminate them by improving the methods of combat use; keep security measures during the shooting; increase the technical training of the personnel of the units; development and use of new technical solutions for the development of mortars. The work considers and suggests an analytical method for increasing the strength of mortars, based on the application of the principle of combined structures. As a result of the researches the model of definition of the resulted pressure and limiting pressure in the combined cylinders is offered. The results of calculating the limiting pressure in cylinders are given in the paper. Conclusions: the article investigates the possibility of increasing the strength of mortars. The theory of combined cylinders was proposed to increase the strength of mortars. The calculation of the internal pressure for the construction of the mortar in the form of combined cylinders is carried out. Further studies are related to the fact that the theory of combined cylinders creates prospects both in the development of high-pressure technology and in the creation of lighter and more stable structures.