Livestock Business Research Articles

Sosialisasi dan Pelatihan Pemeliharaan Unggas Lokal di Kelompok Wanita Tani Kejora Sawahlunto

This activity aims to realize a growing livestock business in Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) Kejora in Sawahlunto that can generate profits to increase household incomes for KWT Kejora partner groups. The implementation of this activity was carried out in three stages; the first was the delivery of material and distributing questionnaires, the second stage was training and modeling, and the third stage was post-training assistance. The service activities in the form of socialization and training on local poultry farming at the KWT Kejora Sawahlunto have been carried out well. The result of this activity was that this activity was attended by 20 group members and accompanied by field officers from the Food Security, Agriculture, and Fisheries Service of Swahlunto City. Group members generally know about local poultry farming (village chicken) but do not know how to raise chickens properly and do not know the factors that affect the sustainability of the livestock business. Therefore, this group must continue to be accompanied so that the sustainability of the group's business can develop and increase the household income of group members.

Pengaruh Luas Lahan, Kelembagaan Dan Tingkat Pendidikan Terhadap Kesejahteraan Kelompok Petani Ternak Sapi Potong Dengan Modal Sebagai Variabel Moderasi di Desa Paya Bakung, Kabupaten Deli Serdang

The process of integrating production components such as land, livestock, labor, and capital to produce livestock products is known as livestock business. In addition, management and management in the livestock industry are closely related to the socio-economic characteristics of breeders, which will have an impact on the results that can be achieved by the breeders themselves. Utilizing a quantitative methodology, this research. Using the Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) test, the Coefficient of Determination, T test, and F test are used as data analysis tools. SPSS version 22 analytical program was used to perform the test. According to research findings, well-being is significantly influenced by educational attainment and institutional size. Cattle breeders in Paya Bakung village. However, the welfare of the farmer groups in Paya Bakung village is only slightly affected by land area. The welfare of livestock herds in Paya Bakung village is simultaneously significantly influenced by land area, institutional quality, and level of education. However, capital weakens the influence of institutions, education levels, and land area on the walfare of livestock farming groups.

Conflict prevention mechanisms and legal consequences utilization of natural resources with environmental impact analysis

One of the economic sector activities that start from the type of biological natural resources is the livestock sector by utilizing several biotic natural resources, namely animals. The livestock business itself is considered one of the bright prospects and is one of the businesses that has been regulated by the government through Law no. 41 of 2014 concerning Livestock and Animal Health and maintaining environmental pollution has been regulated in Law no. 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management with the main objective of implementing environmentally sound development and controlling the wise use of natural resources. This study was conducted to analyse the environmental review of the chicken farming business in Merauke Regency from the environmental aspect and analyse the legal consequences arising from the negligence of the chicken farming business. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that the chicken farming business that was founded in addition to its purpose to gain profit or profit, should also maintain environmental sustainability by minimizing the generation of waste and must follow good livestock cultivation procedures without disturbing public order in accordance with the guidelines provided set by law. The legal consequences of negative impacts that are not in accordance with applicable regulations are administrative sanctions in the form of verbal warnings, which are then followed by written warnings and closure of the poultry business premises. This administrative sanction is carried out in accordance with the legal basis stated in Law no. 41 of 2014 concerning Livestock and Animal Health and Law No. 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management.

Percentage of internal organs of broiler chickens given Vernonia amygdalina flour feed additives

Feed is the most important thing in supporting various livestock businesses, including broiler chickens. The use of natural ingredients as animal feed additives is an effort to increase livestock production. This study aimed to analyze the carcass of broiler chickens fed with Vernonia amygdalina flour at different levels using 100 DOC strain SR 202 with 20 experimental units reared for 5 weeks using a completely randomized design with 4 treatments with 4 replications consisting of 5 chickens. Each replicate containing broiler chickens was fed with CAB broiler concentrate, milled corn, bran, and Vernonia amygdalina flour and then mixed with the treatment feed. The results of the study average percentage of broiler heart weight ranged from 0.58% to 0.66%, liver weight 3.40% to 3.85%, and gizzard weight 2.44% to 2.64%.

An Empowerment Model for Traditional Pitalah Duck Farmers in Riau Province-Indonesia

The purpose of this research is to create a model to enable traditional duck farmers to increase their income. The data in this study consisted of primary and secondary data. Primary data were collected through a questionnaire about farmer’s attitude toward livestock business and income of the business of Pitalah ducks. Secondary data were collected from libraries and official sources related to the research. Respondents were 180 Pitalah duck breeders from 7 sub-districts. The research data were analyzed using Multiple Linear Regression after a Classic Assumption Test was performed to meet the criteria of BLUE (Best Linear Unbiased Estimator). The lowest revenue received from the business is Rp.10,647,082 while the highest revenue received is Rp. 24,852,811. This range of revenue is due to differences in the revenue received from the sale of eggs (including those consumed) and the final value they have. Real revenue is received from selling Pitalah Duck’s eggs. The results of the regression analysis showed that X1 (knowledge) and X2 (attitude) did not affect the level of income. The value of X3 affected the level of income because of the efforts to increase the income of the farmers, to select the seeds produced, to provide feed and drink, to be responsive whenever there is sick cattle, and to accept new technology in order to increase the income of farmers.

Policy Analysis and Role of Livestock Subsector in the Development at Purworejo Regency, Central Java

This study aims to analyze the livestock subsector policy in Purworejo Regency in the 2016-2021 period and determine the leading subsector in the agricultural sector that can be developed in Purworejo Regency. This study uses descriptive analysis methods and quantitative analysis to determine the role of the livestock sub-sector by calculating Location Question (LQ), Shift Share (SS), and Klassen Typology. The results of this study indicate that policies in the livestock sub-sector, namely optimizing the livestock sub-sector and limiting large-scale livestock business activities in residential areas, are supported by 2 programs, namely the program to increase livestock production and the application of agricultural technology. The second policy is the application of superior agro-input and Agro Farm commodities supported by the Agricultural and Livestock Commodity Agribusiness program. The results of the Location Quotient (LQ) analysis of the livestock sub-sector are 1.24 including the base sector, meaning that the sector plays a more important role in the economy in an area compared to the area above it and is an important sub-sector in Purworejo district. The results of the shift-share analysis showed a negative result (-0.33) which was further analyzed by the Klassen Typology method, the livestock sub-sector is in quadrant III, which means it is a rapidly growing sub-sector but the sector's competitiveness is low compared to other sectors. This sector is included in the base sector, meaning that the sector plays a more important role in the economy in a region compared to the area above it and is an important sub-sector in the Purworejo district. The results of the shift-share analysis showed a negative result (-0.33) which was further analyzed by the Klassen Typology method, the livestock sub-sector is in quadrant III, which means it is a rapidly growing sub-sector but the sector's competitiveness is low compared to other sectors. This sector is included in the base sector, meaning that the sector plays a more important role in the economy in a region compared to the area above it and is an important sub-sector in the Purworejo district. The results of the shift-share analysis showed a negative result (-0.33) which was further analyzed by the Klassen Typology method, the livestock sub-sector is in quadrant III, which means it is a rapidly growing sub sector but the sector's competitiveness is low compared to other sectors.

Sosialisasi Tanaman Indigofera Sebagai Pakan Tambahan Ternak Ruminansia Desa Sukamandi Hulu

This community service program is carried out to introduce the community to the benefits of the Indigofera sp. As an additional feed for ruminants. Feed is the most important factor in livestock business. The problem that is often faced in livestock business is the provision of forage feed ingredients. The purpose of this community service program is to find out the potential of indigofera forage plants as animal feed in Sukamandi Hulu Village, Pagar Merbau District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra. Indigofera sp plants have very good nutrient content, including crude protein (PK) of 27.9%, crude fiber (SK) of 15.25% and quite high mineral content, namely calcium (Ca) 0.22% and phosphorus 0 .18%. The results obtained are that Indigofera sp. has a high nutritional content that can be used as additional forage feed which is very useful for growth than ruminant livestock. Indigofera sp. Can also survive in relatively dry and extreme land. The conclusion that can be drawn from this program is that Indigofera sp. Potential to be developed as animal feed in Sukamandi Hulu Village.

Impact of socio-economic and environmental factors on livestock production in Kyrgyzstan

Livestock husbandry is a key indicator of economic development, environmental protection, and food security in the world, which is vulnerable to environmental changes and economic shocks. In our study on Kyrgyzstan, we quantified the effects of socio-economic and environmental factors on the dynamics of livestock sales, self-consumption, and inventory from 2006 to 2020 using a two-period livestock production model and spatial panel model. The results showed that from 2006 to 2020, more than 50% livestock were stocked annually, which means that herders in Kyrgyzstan preferred to preserve their animals as assets to deal with unknown risks. Additionally, to gain greater profit, Kyrgyz herdsmen would expand or downsize their livestock business, tailor self-consumption, and manage inventory based on the livestock market price, loan on livestock, non-herding income, and its current stock. Our study found that the development of animal husbandry in seven oblasts of Kyrgyzstan had spatial spillover effects, which indicated that the dynamics of the animal husbandry market and environment not only affected the scale of local animal husbandry but also had an important impact on adjacent oblasts. Our research contributes to ensuring the income for herdsmen and the sustainable development of animal husbandry, thereby promoting high-quality economic development in developing countries with animal husbandry as a pillar industry.

Peningkatan Kapasitas Peternak di Desa Lolotuara Kecamatan Pulau Lakor

Increasing the capacity of farmers in an effort to increase livestock production is important, because with the increasing capacity of farmers, increasing livestock productivity will be easier to obtain. The implementation of Community Service was carried out in Lolotuara Village, Pulau Lakor Subdistrict in July 2022, participants in the extension for increasing the capacity of farmers were attended by villages, village officials and the livestock community. The results of the implementation of the extension in Lolotuara Village, Pulau Lakor Subdistrict, which was attended by the village head, village officials and the farmer community, gave quite positive results because the PKM team was well received and during the counseling process the participants asked many questions so that the farmers were able to understand a good livestock business improvement system.

Pengembangan Peternakan dan Pemanfaatannya Sebagai Hewan Kurban Desa Mangli Kediri

Puncu District is one of the 26 sub-districts in Kediri Regency. The majority of the residents' livelihoods are farmers, farm laborers, and ranchers. Residents who have livestock as a source of income other than the agricultural business sector, on average, still apply conventional maintenance patterns. Sacrifice is a teaching that is almost unified in terms of the time of its implementation with the pilgrimage. However, it differs in terms of the place and the perpetrators. Sacrifice is usually performed during Eid al-Adha. The celebration of Eid al-Adha is accompanied by the slaughter of sacrificial animals which are carried out simultaneously. There are several problems in the management of livestock, one of which is regarding the management of livestock which is still not good and the livestock production is not optimal. Livestock management in this case is all aspects that affect livestock business, such as: nutrition for animal feed, cage construction, cage sanitation, maintenance methods, vaccination or treatment programs, seed selection, to livestock production and reproduction factors. This activity is carried out in the form of a fostered village with several activities such as counseling, survey of livestock, and distribution of sacrificial animals. With this service activity in the form of a guided village, it is hoped that it will be able to develop management of goat farm management, starting from livestock seeds to the process of selling and distributing livestock as sacrificial animals.

Strategi Peningkatan Taraf Hidup Petani Trenggalek dengan Metode Pola Bagi Hasil Ternak Sapi Perah

The Community Partnership Program (PKM) by the implementing team from universities in the context of community empowerment through the development of a dairy cattle business which is a Priority Livestock Business in Trenggalek Regency as an effort to help improve the standard of living and the economy of rural communities . The targets achieved after PKM activities in Trenggalek Regency include 1) Reducing unemployment by empowering dairy cattle, 2) Improving the welfare and standard of living of dairy cattle business actors. The method of implementing PKM for dairy farming uses the FGD (Focus Group Discussion) method and the provision of material in the form of lectures conducted to 4 participants from each of 7 sub-districts (Bendungan, Pule, Suruh, Kampak, Karangan, Tugu, and Pogalan). The results of the PKM implementation, namely the cattle rearing model in Trenggalek Regency, were mostly carried out using the Gaduhan system. The majority of dairy cows that become partners of the Dairy Cattle Farmer Group Association in 7 Districts are Gaduhan Cattle. Community service activities carried out in the form of Extension Activities, Assistance in TMR Feeding, Milking/Lactation and Assistance in Marketing Management Activities.

A Literature on the development of livestock Industries: A perspective of madurese cattle farmers

Livestock business in Indonesia is dominated by small-scale livestock industries. Animal husbandry is not something that is rarely done. It is just that the scale of management is still a sideline that is not balanced with adequate capital and management. We know that beef cattle breeding business is an effort to obtain quality seeds for the provision of beef cattle that will be used as a source of human consumption. Of course, the development of this business requires coordination and synergistic cooperation between the government, relevant stakeholders, and the community/breeders. Therefore, this current study is to offer comprehensive discussion about cattle development strategy in supporting regional cattle farmers. This study analyses this topical issue from a perspective of Madurese cattle farmers.

Strategi Yayasan Dalam Mencapai Kemandirian Keuangan Panti Asuhan NU An-Nuur Kota Kediri

The situation of financial surplus at the NU An-Nuur Orphanage in Kediri City in the last 4 years regarding the financial independence strategy implemented so that the manager can fund the needs of the orphanage without prioritizing donation funds. This study aims to determine the foundation's strategy in achieving financial independence at the NU An-Nuur Orphanage, Kediri City. The method used is qualitative, taking the background at the NU An-Nuur Orphanage, Kediri City. Data were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. The data analysis stage begins with data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and data conclusion or data verification. The validity of the data is done by triangulation. The results of this study indicate that the NU An-Nur Orphanage in Kediri City can be said to be financially independent. The orphanage has several types of organizational independence, namely learning independence, socialization independence, and financial independence. In achieving financial independence, the orphanage implements a number of strategies, implements an independent financial management system, fosters the entrepreneurial spirit of foster children, determines priority sources of income and fosters the spirit of sharing with others in foster children, conducts several businesses, including renting a rented house, boarding house for girls, shops, catering. , livestock business, cloth bags, rental of transportation equipment and cooperation partnerships with Telkomsel. Then for some of the obstacles experienced by the orphanage in managing its business business, the bookkeeping of business results is not adequate, fear of the risk of loss to the business, limited human resources and product marketing strategies have not been maximized.

Pemberian Tepung Kulit Pisang Terfermentasi Dalam Ransum Terhadap Persentase Karkas Ayam Kampung Kampung Super Umur 3 - 10 Minggu

expensive. The cost of feed in a livestock business reaches 60-70% of the total production cost, so it is very important to find other alternatives in providing feed ingredients for rations. The feed ingredients that need to be used as alternative feed ingredients include those from agricultural industry waste, one of which is banana peels. The experimental design used was a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 5 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments were R0 (the ration without the addition of fermented banana peel flour), R1 (the ration containing 2.5% fermented banana peel flour.), R2 (the ration containing 5% fermented banana peel flour), R3 (the ration containing 7, 5% fermented banana peel flour), R4 (ration containing 10% fermented banana peel flour). The results showed that the addition of fermented banana peel flour in the ration did not have a significant effect (P>0.05) on all observed variables (cut weight, carcass weight, percentage of carcass and percentage of non-carcass). Giving fermented banana peel flour as much as 7.5% (R3) always absolute gave higher cutting weight and carcass weight results

Analisis Kepuasan Pemohon Izin Pemasukan/Pengeluaran Sektor Peternakan Di Provinsi Bali

Livestock sector is one of the agricultural development priorities in the effort to make Indonesia as the world's food barn by 2045. Livestock business has enormous potential to be developed. The purpose of this study is to (1) identify the business characteristics of the applicant for the entry/export permit for livestock sector products; (2) identify the level of accountability, effectiveness and transparency of the application for the entry/export permit for livestock sector products; (3) identify the satisfaction level of the applicant for the entry/export permit for livestock sector; (4) to identify the effect of accountability, effectiveness and transparency on the satisfaction of applicants for entry/export permits for livestock sector products. This study utilize a sample of 80 companies by means of the slovin formula. The analytical method used in this research is descriptive method and structural equation model (SEM). The results shows that (1) the form of the company applying for the permit is dominated by trading businesses (UD) by 36.25 percent which have been operating for about 1-10 years with share ownership and the source of company funding comes from private funding. The majority of companies have a turnover of less than Rp. 300,000,000, - per year which is included in the category of micro-enterprises. The types of permits that are often applied for by applicants are permits for the issuance of inter-provincial beef cattle; (2) the level of accountability, effectiveness and transparency of application for entry/export permits for livestock sector products is in the good category. (3) the satisfaction level of the applicant for entry and exit permits for livestock sector products is in the very satisfied category. (4) effectiveness and transparency have a positive and significant effect on the satisfaction of the permit applicant, but accountability has no effect on the satisfaction of the permit applicant. Thus, it is suggested that there should be a consistent development of e-licensing and procedures, to enable the organizations to increase their capacity in dealing with community demands; and the handling of complaints is expected to be executed swiftly.

Social Economic Conditions of The Community and The Entrepreneurship of Sheep Manure as Organic Fertilizer On Corn Waste Production In Kisar Island

The agricultural sector in Indonesia is famous for its abundant natural products and soil fertility. The agricultural sector provides the largest contribution as a supporter of food security. The socio-economic condition of the community is one of the determining factors in supporting the agricultural sector. Sheep is one of the potential animal natural resources cultivated by the people on Kisar Island. Breeders are expected to always be able to improve their knowledge in carrying out various business activities, especially in utilizing the production of sheep dung to be used as organic fertilizer for plants. The purpose of this study was to determine the socioeconomic conditions of farmers, to determine the production of maize using sheep dung, to determine the relationship between the use of sheep dung and maize production on Kisar Island, and to determine the relationship between maize waste feed consumption and sheep productivity on Kisar Island. The results showed that sheep farmers on Kisar Island had low bargaining power, limited capital, and information, but the social conditions of the community in a participatory manner were very good in livestock business activities in the area. Sheep farmers on Kisar Island are always in a low bargaining position in marketing their products, due to capital constraints, long distances from marketing locations, lack of accurate information and pressure on family needs. corn production of 2.98 tons/ha/year. The relationship between the utilization of manure and production shows a non-significant relationship (P>0.05) where the use of sheep manure has not contributed significantly to the growth and production of maize, Consumption of corn waste feed with sheep productivity on Kisar Island showed a very significant relationship (P < 0.01) with the contribution of straw waste feed consumption to sheep productivity of 83.70%.

Role of Artificial Intelligence in Livestock and Poultry Farming

One of the technologies, artificial intelligence (AI), requires quick adoption in the livestock sector. The use of AI technology can be highly beneficial in a number of key areas in the livestock business, including monitoring, forecasting, optimizing the growth of farm animals, contend with pests, diseases, threats of biosecurity, and monitoring farm animals and farm management. Livestock farms will be helped by artificial intelligence to gather and analyses of data in order to precisely forecast consumer behavior, including purchasing patterns, top trends, etc. Operation of farm will be done by using automatic means which directly minimize the expense and increase the quality of egg, milk and meat products but this system needs some extra investment to start.

KUALITAS MANAJEMEN PENYAKIT KAMBING SAPERA PADA CV BHUMI NARAYA FARM

This study aims to determine the nature of the economic value for breeders in maintenance because it does not really need a large area of ​​land, the source of feed is easy to obtain, besides that the advantages of this Sapera goat are fast breeding and relatively high milk production, ranging from 1.5 - 2 liters. per day. In addition, the advantage of this Sapera dairy goat business is that it can provide the availability of community milk and income for farmers. The need for animal protein in Indonesia continues to increase. According to Anonymous (2021), that the average annual per capita milk consumption in 2019 was 2.44 liters/capita/year, in 2020 it was 16.27 liters/capita/year and has increased from 2019. In livestock business goats, of course there are many obstacles that must be faced. The obstacles that must be faced in the maintenance of dairy goats, among others, the emergence of diseases that attack goats. Therefore, health management is one of the most important roles in goat farming. In livestock health management, disease prevention is still the best course of action.

Youths’ Participation in Livestock Agribusiness Entrepreneurship in Nigeria

Purpose: The objective of this study was to examine the livestock business operations and livestock entrepreneurship interest of youths, their perception of livestock agribusiness entrepreneurship as a source of income and livelihood, the influence on their choice of livestock agribusiness entrepreneurship as a livelihood and the constraints to their livestock agribusiness entrepreneurship livelihood decision making.
 Design/methodology/approach: Cross-sectional data were obtained from 779 youth livestock agribusiness entrepreneurs who were selected through a multi-stage sampling procedure. Descriptive statistics were used for data analysis.
 Findings: Youths positively perceived livestock entrepreneurship as a source of income and livelihood. To a great extent, their personal interest and passion was a major factor that influenced their choice of livestock agribusiness as career. The most serious constraints to livestock agribusiness career decision making among the youths was the inadequate finance and inaccessibility to fund.
 Research limitations/implications: The challenge of having limited access to data, time constraints and conflicts arising from some youth participants’ personal issues.
 Practical implications: This study will provide information to enable policy makers come up with policies that will address the food security needs of the country’s population.
 Originality/value: The information is required to close the gap in the literature and contributes to the body of understanding on youths’ agribusiness entrepreneurship activities.
 Paper type: Research paper

Sistem Informasi Pengelolaan Data Ternak (Skala Usaha Mikro) Di Dinas Pertanian Dan Pangan Kabupaten Kudus Berbasis Web

At the Departement of Agriculture and Food, Kudus Regency, in the process of managing livestock data, they still use conventional methods. In the data collection process, Microsoft still uses Microsoft Excel which is still less effective and efficient. Previously, the community could not know the livestock data collection, the development of livestock in the Kudus Regency so it could not be monitored. In the livestock business data collection process, livestock development still uses livestock development records which can cause misinformation in activities and can resultin piles of livestock development data files so that they are less effective in managing livestock data because they have to work twice in the data management process at the Agriculture and Food Service Kudus District. For this reason, the research on making this information system aims to produce a system that can be used to manage livestock data (micro-scale) both commodity data, micro-scale data, livestock data collection, evidence of data collection, livestock development, counseling schedules, and reports. So it is necessary in this study to produce an Information System for animal Data Management (Micro Business Scale) at the Departement of Agriculture and Food, Kudus Regency.
 
 Keywords: Management, Animal Data, Micro Business Scale, Information Systems.