List Of Questions Research Articles

Promoting Exhibit Access and Safety (PEAS): Listening and Learning Sessions

In 2021, the Promoting Exhibit Access and Safety (PEAS) Working Group surveyed attendees at four cultural heritage conferences to get a broader perspective on institutional processes and procedures at the intersection of access and safety. Nearly three-quarters of survey respondents said their institution had experienced challenges with detrimental visitor interactions (DVI). Respondents also shared an assortment of strategies used to prevent such interactions, such as signage, display cases, physical barriers, and gallery attendants. In 2023, PEAS conducted a series of discussion sessions with museum professionals from across North America to better understand these strategies and their effectiveness. The sessions followed a structured list of questions that were designed to build upon the results of the survey and elicit open and transparent conversations. The following article is a summary and analysis of those discussions.

IMPLIMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN IPAS BERDASARKAN ASAS KI HAJAR DEWANTARA DALAM KERANGKA KURIKULUM MERDEKA: STUDI KASUS DI SEKOLAH DASAR

It is known that the curriculum is an important basis for teachers to use as a reference for carrying out learning activities. Therefore, this research aims to describe the implementation of science and science learning in elementary schools that implement the Merdeka curriculum. This research method is a qualitative descriptive method. The research subjects consisted of 2 elementary school teachers. Data collection techniques consist of interviews and observations followed by instruments, namely a list of questions and observation sheets. The data analysis technique uses descriptive data by providing a general description of the research findings. The results of this research show that during the science and science learning activities, the teachers have implemented and are committed to the implementation of the independent curriculum, so that they apply innovative learning models and strategies. On the other hand, it can be seen that after analyzing the research findings, it shows that the implementation of ongoing learning is based on the principles of education according to Ki Hajar Dewantara. Therefore, the application of this independent curriculum should be widely applicable and implementable for various types of subjects in elementary schools in particular

EDUKASI PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN AIR BERSIH DI DESA SINDANGMULYA

The need for clean water is currently very urgent to meet industrial and household needs. Clean water has an important role for health for the wider community, including pregnant mothers. The understanding related to clean water among residents in Sindangmulya village before and after receiving education and training, their understanding of clean water is increasing based on the data list of questions asked by participants with interactive dialogue from questions and answers discussed in two directions proved that there was a significant increase in understanding of clean water both for daily living needs and for drinking water consumption so that they could maintain a healthy lifestyle for their families. Education and understanding regarding clean water is a very relevant program to support the healthy lifestyle of Sindangmulya village residents. Increased understanding of clean water for Sindangmulya village residents is reflected in simple techniques based on clean water quality standards according to regulations that apply in everyday life where residents are very critical of checking clean water before use. This increase in understanding of clean water also indirectly helps reduce unnecessary expenses such as purchasing refillable drinking water and family medication.

Pengaruh Kemampuan Kerja, Disiplin Kerja Dan Pengawasan Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PB Swalayan 21 Kota Metro

This research aims to analyze the influence of Work Ability, Work Discipline and Supervisionon employee performance. This type of research is quantitative research with a population of54 employees registered at PB Swalayan 21 Metro City, only 48 samples used that fit thepredetermined criteria. The data used is secondary data from the distribution ofquestionnaires in the form of a list of questions with several alternative answers forrespondents. The statistical test used to test the hypothesis is a multiple linear regressionanalysis test and tested using the statistics packages for the social science (SPSS) version 21program. Based on the results of the statistical test, it shows that Work Ability, WorkDiscipline, Supervision have a positive and significant influence on performance. employee.

Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi, Disiplin Kerja Dan Kualitas Pelayanan Pegawai Terhadap Kepuasan Masyarakat Pada Kantor Kelurahan Desa Labuhan Ratu VII Kecamatan Labuhan Ratu Kabupaten Lampung Timur

Based on the results of separate interviews by researchers with residents or communities whoprovide services at the village office, it was found that the booming e-KTP problem at thattime this problem was from the center because of the limited forms, each village office onlygot a few blanks, so the attitude taken by service employees Urgent people take precedence,not according to people who have previously made e-KTPs, so people feel unfair withdecisions like this every community who comes and asks about their e-KTP is still in theprocess with a span of months. This study aims to determine the influence of organizationalculture, work discipline, service quality on community satisfaction at the Labuhan Ratu VIIVillage Office, Labuhan Ratu District, East Lampung. This type of research is a quantitativestudy using the Incidental Sampling method, namely the technique of determining the samplebased on chance, namely 80 samples. The data used is secondary data distribution ofquestionnaires in the form of a list of questions with several alternative answers forrespondents. The statistical test used to test the hypothesis is multiple linear regressionanalysis and tested using the statistical packages for the social science (SPSS) version 21program. Based on the results of statistical tests indicate that organizational culture, workdiscipline, service quality have a positive and significant influence on people's satisfaction

Evaluating ChatGPT ability to answer urinary tract Infection-Related questions

IntroductionFor the first time, the accuracy and proficiency of ChatGPT answers on urogenital tract infection (UTIs) were evaluated. MethodsThe study aimed to create two lists of questions: frequently asked questions (FAQs, public-based inquiries) on relevant topics, and questions based on guideline information (guideline-based inquiries). ChatGPT responses to FAQs and scientific questions were scored by two urologists and an infectious disease specialist. Quality and reliability of all ChatGPT answers were checked using the Global Quality Score (GQS). The reproducibility of ChatGPT answers was analyzed by asking each question twice. ResultsAll in all, 96.2 % of FAQs (75/78 inquiries) related to UTIs were correctly and adequately answered by ChatGPT, and scored GQS 5. None of the ChatGPT answers were classified as GQS 2 and GQS 1. Moreover, FAQs about cystitis, urethritis, and epididymo-orchitis were answered by ChatGPT with 100 % accuracy (GQS 5). ChatGPT answers for EAU urological infections guidelines showed that 61 (89.7 %), 5 (7.4 %), and 2 (2.9 %) ChatGPT responses were scored GQS 5, GQS 4, and GQS 3, respectively. None of the ChatGPT responses for EAU urological infections guidelines were categorized as GQS 2 and GQS 1. Comparison of mean GQS values of ChatGPT answers for FAQs and EAU urological guideline questions showed that ChatGPT was similarly able to respond to both question groups (p = 0.168). The ChatGPT response reproducibility rate was highest for the FAQ subgroups of cystitis, urethritis, and epididymo-orchitis (100 % for each subgroup). ConclusionThe present study showed that ChatGPT gave accurate and satisfactory answers for both public-based inquiries, and EAU urological infection guideline-based questions. Reproducibility of ChatGPT answers exceeded 90% for both FAQs and scientific questions.

(084) Frequency of Bleeding at First Vaginal Intercourse and Stereotypes Surrounding it: A Pilot Survey of 6370 Russian-Speaking Women

Abstract Introduction Despite the fact not all women experience bleeding at first vaginal intercourse (BFVI), in some cultures failure to prove virginity on the wedding night (sheets/garments covered with blood) may have serious consequences for a woman (bullying, domestic violence, shame and even honor killings). Low awareness of the true frequency of BFVI and of individual variation of the anatomy of the hymen may lead to inaccurate conclusions in cases of sexual assault or “virginity testing” (VT) at schools and/or in clinical settings, which can have a drastic impact on the mental health of young women. In cultures where defloration is sacralized, young women tend to choose anal sex instead of vaginal, which bears further risks including higher hazard of HIV; women also tend to seek hymenoplasty often performed in secrecy (in many cases it cannot guarantee bleeding at following intercourse, as intended). Objective To evaluate the frequency of stereotypes surrounding BFVI among Russian-speaking women Methods An anonymous survey was completed by 6370 Russian-speaking women across different countries who have had at least one vaginal intercourse. We aimed to reach women from varying religious, socioeconomic and educational backgrounds. The survey included questions on whether women experienced BFVI and if not, whether it had any negative consequences; and list of questions regarding their feelings about virginity, hymen reconstruction and sex in general. The questionnaire was distributed by the authors and biomedical bloggers, via social media (Instagram, Facebook, and Telegram). Preliminary results are presented. Results Median age was 31 (15–70); 59% were married; 73.6% reported being raised in secular families. 21.2% - in religious families, and 2.1% - in strictly religious. 43,2% respondents denied having any BFVI; 42,3% confirmed BFVI; while 5,3% reported bleeding on following sexual encounters but not on first intercourse. A minority (3,6%) did not remember whether any bleeding was present. Among those who didn’t have BFVI, 75 (2,2%) reported long-lasting conflicts with partners, 166 (5%) reported withdrawal of their partners, 115 (3,5%)– mistrust, 88 (2,7%)– constant blaming, 37 (1,1 %) – emotional abuse, 2 (0,1%) – physical violence. Two hundred twenty-three (3.5%) women experienced VT at school, 76 (1.2%) referred themselves for VT, and 25 (0.4%) did so at the demand of their own family. Conclusions Traditions demonstrating BFVI associate with negative emotions and affect marital relationships as well as sexual health of women. Medical professionals should be aware of the frequency of BFVI; anatomy and gynecology books should reflect corresponding scientific findings. Myths about virginity should be addressed via media and opinion leaders to prevent gender based violence. Disclosure No.

The Relationship Between Interpersonal Communication In The Family And Social Attitudes Of Adolescents In Rawang Village, Pariaman City

The low social attitudes of teenagers in Rawang village are the background for this research. The lack of effective interpersonal communication in the family makes this happen. The objectives of this study are: 1) describe interpersonal communication in the family in rawang village, Pariaman City; 2) describe social attitudes in rawang village, Pariaman City; 3) see the relationship between interpersonal communication in the family with the social attitudes of adolescents in rawang village. The research approach with quantitative with correlational research type. The study population was adolescents in the village of rawang, Pariaman city which amounted to 30 people by making the research sample using stratified proportional random sampling technique. Data collection techniques using a list of questions (questionnaire) data analysis techniques using the percentage formula and product moment. The results of the study include: 1) interpersonal communication in the family in adolescents is categorized as less effective: 2) the social attitudes of adolescents in Rawang village are categorized as low; 3) there is a significant relationship between interpersonal communication in the family with the social attitudes of adolescents in Rawang village, Pariaman City. The research suggestions are 1) for parents to be able to foster the quality of interpersonal communication in the family. communication provided by parents in a family that produces a harmonious relationship; 2) for family empowerment institutions to improve the ability of parents to carry out interpersonal communication.3) Future researchers are expected to observe other variables that are related to social attitudes.Keywords: Interpersonal Communication, Adolescent Social Attitude

Pola Konsumsi Protein Hewani Daging dan Telur Masyarakat Di Negeri Abubu Kecamatan Nusalaut Kabupaten Maluku Tengah

This research aims to determine household consumption patterns of animal protein, meat and eggs in Nusa Laut District, Central Maluku Regency. The survey method was used in this research, where 30 household respondents were interviewed using a list of questions to obtain primary data. Secondary data was taken from the relevant agencies. Type of animal food, level of preference, method of obtaining it, reasons for consumption, frequency of consumption and amount of consumption are research variables. The research results show that the majority of households in the Nusa Laut District consume eggs compared to chicken and pork. This is because eggs are relatively cheaper and easier to obtain than chicken and pork.

Community livelihood assets of forest village management in Nanga Lauk Village, Kapuas Hulu District, West Kalimantan, Indonesia

Abstract. Roslinda E, Sabathino P, Pratama YA, Supriadi, Eva J. 2024. Community livelihood assets of forest village management in Nanga Lauk Village, Kapuas Hulu District, West Kalimantan, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 25: 664-672. Village forest is a community-based forest management scheme in the social forestry program. At the same time, the management of village forest is local village communities that fulfill their daily needs by utilizing existing natural resources. Nanga Lauk Village Forest Management has successfully carried out activities on the social forestry program. This study aims to explain the livelihood system of the Nanga Lauk Village community to meet the family's living needs in managing the village forest. The study was conducted using a survey method in Nanga Lauk Village, Kapuas Hulu District, West Kalimantan, Indonesia, and the community was used as informants. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews guided by a list of questions, documentation, and a review of supporting literature. Data analysis was carried out descriptively, qualitatively and by Pentagon asset analysis. The assets owned by the people of the Nanga Lauk Village are resources of human, natural, financial, social, and physical. Natural and physical resources are the main assets used by society to meet life's needs, followed by social, human, and financial. So, the strategy that can be implemented is a consolidation based on socio-economic status. Meanwhile, based on activities to increase income, the community can apply livelihood strategies in agricultural sectors because of abundant natural resources. Skill training is needed for the community because a low level of human assets will shape the mindset of farmers regarding their inability to do other work on the side which should be able to improve their standard of living.

Implementation of content and language integrated learning in biology education programs

Relevance. Modern higher education emphasizes not only professional training but also the integration of students into the global professional community through foreign language proficiency, which enhances skills and professional competence. Purpose. This research aims to assess the effectiveness of Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) methodology in biological education programmes at higher education institutions in Kazakhstan. Methodology. A semi-formalized questionnaire survey was conducted across six educational institutions in Kazakhstan, comprising "closed" questions including open-ended list questions, single-choice questions using the Likert scale, and multiple-choice questions, totalling 16 questions. Results. The survey conducted across six educational institutions in Kazakhstan revealed that 85.5% of students perceive Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) positively contributes to their English language acquisition within biological education programmes. This underscores CLIL's effectiveness in enhancing language skills alongside disciplinary knowledge. Despite varying English proficiency levels among participants, the study indicated strong student engagement with CLIL, demonstrating significant interest and active participation in the learning process. Conclusions. The study confirms CLIL's efficacy in enhancing English acquisition within Kazakhstan's biological education. With 85.5% of students noting its positive impact, CLIL shows promise as a key method for integrating language and disciplinary knowledge. Despite varying English levels, high student engagement underscores CLIL's effectiveness. Future steps should focus on formalizing CLIL across Kazakhstan, providing support for educators, and refining methodologies through ongoing research. Implementing CLIL prepares students for global contexts, enhancing educational outcomes and international competitiveness. Keywords: English; pedagogy; teaching methodology; linguistics

Dampak Kebijakan PP Nomor 55 Tahun 2022, Kesadaran Wajib Pajak, Dan Kepercayaan Kepada Pemerintah Tehadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak UMKM

The government has made various efforts to increase MSME taxpayer compliance, this is because the high contribution of MSMEs to GDP (Gross Domestic Product) reaches 60.5 percent and can absorb 96.9 percent of the total national workforce (Hidranto, 2022) . One of the government's policies is to provide a reduction in tax rates for MSMEs by issuing Government Regulation No. 55 of 2022 concerning Adjustments to Income Tax Rules. This rule, especially in Chapter Taxpayer compliance does not come from external factors of the taxpayer but from the taxpayer's self, namely the taxpayer's awareness and trust in the government. This research aims to empirically test Government Regulation Policy No. 55 of 2022, Awareness and Trust in the government regarding taxpayer compliance. This research was conducted on individual MSME Taxpayers registered at KPP 1 and KPP 2 Padang.Using the Sovin formula provides a minimum sample size of 99.22 which is rounded up to 100 individual MSME taxpayers in Padang City. This research uses a data collection method by distributing questionnaires to respondents in the form of a list of questions prepared on paper and Google form. The results of this research prove that there is no influence of the policy of Order No. 55 of 2022 with a reduction in MSME income tax rates on MSME taxpayer compliance in Padang City, while the variables of awareness and trust in the government have an influence on MSME taxpayer compliance in Padang City.

THE ABÍLIO LEITE DE BARROS PANTANAL: THE FACES OF PANTANIAN PEOPLE: CHRONICLES OF YOUR STORY (1998)

This article seeks to understand in the work Gente Pantaneira: Crônicas de sua História (1998), by Abílio Leite de Barros, how the design of the Brazilian political scenario of 1987, moves the rural producer's narrative regarding the Pantanal Sul-Mato-Grossense, with a view to concerns with the ancestry of original peoples in this territory, opposing, the evocation of their supposed legitimacy for the possession and use of Pantanal lands. We understand that the chronicles express the author's relationship with society and the groups with which they interact, and this expands the list of questions arising from his work.

Besluitneming in die Gereformeerde Kerkverband

Decision-making in the Reformed Churches in South Africa The hypothesis for this article is that no complete certainty can exist on whether a resolution taken by a meeting of people is an authoritative expression of the will of God. The church [ekklésia] of Christ refers to the universal church of all times and places, as well as the local church (congregation). The general nature of collective decision-making involves the notions of representation and voting. The Reformation liberated churches from the overlordship of Rome, but also had the unintended consequence of the entrenchment of the liberal notions of individual sovereignty and self-sufficiency. The foundational Reformed confessional documents were formulated and adopted at gatherings convened and overseen by extra-clerical (state) institutions. It is likely that decision-making in the churches was directly influenced by the rationalism, humanism, and liberalism that has been influential since the 17th century. Contemporary participants in collective decision-making can find it difficult to distinguish between liberal-democratic processes and those of the church. Christ is the only head of his church and exegesis and hermeneutics are not exact sciences, it is, however, possible to deliberate on alternative Scriptural interpretations, but impossible to prove one to be correct and the other false. The inability of a major assembly of churches to resolve an exegetical question unanimously, attests to the human inability to know the will of God completely. Resolutions of major assemblies should be subject to unrestricted revision as the assemblies are not meetings of a church or of the church itself. Influential opinions among Reformed authors hover between independentism and collegialism, both having been influenced by liberal thinking.Contribution: A range of interdependent matters need to be clarified to resolve questions concerning representation in and decision-making by major assemblies. A list of such questions has been set out at the end of the article.

THE INFLUENCE OF WORD OF MOUTH AND BRAND IMAGE AGAINST PRODUCT PURCHASING DECISIONS APPLES

This study aims to determine the effect of word of mouth and brand image on purchasing decisions for Apple products. This research was conducted on users of Apple brand products. The population in this study are people who use Apple brand products. The technique used in this writing test uses a purposive sampling technique, namely a sampling technique with certain considerations. Data collection was carried out by providing a list of questions to respondents and tested using the SPSS data analysis method. Based on statistical tests, the results showed that word of mouth had a direct positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, while brand image had a direct positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. There is a significant influence between Word Of Mouth on purchasing decisions. And there is a significant influence between Brand Image on purchasing decisions.

Transposed Poisson Structures

To present a survey on known results from the theory of transposed Poisson algebras, as well as to establish new results on this subject, are the main aims of the present paper. Furthermore, a list of open questions for future research is given.

One hundred priority questions for advancing seagrass conservation in Europe

Societal Impact StatementSeagrass ecosystems are of fundamental importance to our planet and wellbeing. Seagrasses are marine flowering plants, which engineer ecosystems that provide a multitude of ecosystem services, for example, blue foods and carbon sequestration. Seagrass ecosystems have largely been degraded across much of their global range. There is now increasing interest in the conservation and restoration of these systems, particularly in the context of the climate emergency and the biodiversity crisis. The collation of 100 questions from experts across Europe could, if answered, improve our ability to conserve and restore these systems by facilitating a fundamental shift in the success of such work.SummarySeagrass meadows provide numerous ecosystem services including biodiversity, coastal protection, and carbon sequestration. In Europe, seagrasses can be found in shallow sheltered waters along coastlines, in estuaries & lagoons, and around islands, but their distribution has declined. Factors such as poor water quality, coastal modification, mechanical damage, overfishing, land‐sea interactions, climate change and disease have reduced the coverage of Europe’s seagrasses necessitating their recovery. Research, monitoring and conservation efforts on seagrass ecosystems in Europe are mostly uncoordinated and biased towards certain species and regions, resulting in inadequate delivery of critical information for their management. Here, we aim to identify the 100 priority questions, that if addressed would strongly advance seagrass monitoring, research and conservation in Europe. Using a Delphi method, researchers, practitioners, and policymakers with seagrass experience from across Europe and with diverse seagrass expertise participated in the process that involved the formulation of research questions, a voting process and an online workshop to identify the final list of the 100 questions. The final list of questions covers areas across nine themes: Biodiversity & Ecology; Ecosystem services; Blue carbon; Fishery support; Drivers, Threats, Resilience & Response; Monitoring & Assessment; Conservation & Restoration; Governance, Policy & Management; and Communication. Answering these questions will fill current knowledge gaps and place European seagrass onto a positive trajectory of recovery.

PENGARUH MODAL, JAM KERJA, DAN PENGGUNAAN QUICK RESPONSE CODE INDONESIAN STANDARD (QRIS)TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PEDAGANG DI PASAR BURUNG SATRIA, BALI

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence regarding the effect of capital, working hours, and the use of the Indonesian Standard Quick Response Code (QRIS) on the income of traders at the Satria Bird Market, Bali. This study uses a quantitative research method in the form of associative. The population in this study were traders at the Satria Bird Market, Bali. The number of traders is as many as 90 traders. The method of determining the sample used is a saturated sample in which the entire population becomes the sample in the study. Data collection was carried out by observation and structured interviews using a list of questions in a questionnaire to 90 traders at the Satria Bird Market, Bali. In this study, multiple linear regression analysis was used to examine the effect of capital, working hours, and the use of QRIS on the income of traders at the Satria Bird Market, Bali. The results showed that the use of capital, working hours, and the use of QRIS had a positive and significant effect on the income of traders at the Satria Bird Market, Bali. The implication of this research is to increase the income of traders in the satria bird market, it is hoped that traders can add their capital, working hours, and use of their QRIS. Because adding these three variables will have a positive effect on the income of traders in the warrior bird market.
 Keyword: capital, working hours, use of QRIS, traders, and income

Quantitative analysis of professional basketball: A qualitative discussion

Quantitative analysis of professional basketball become an attractive field for experienced data analysts, and the recent availability of high-resolution datasets pushes data-driven basketball analytics to a higher degree. We present a qualitative discussion on quantitative professional basketball. We propose and discuss the dimensions, the levels of granularity, and the types of tasks in quantitative basketball. We review key literature in the past two decades and map them into the proposed qualitative framework, with an evolutionary perspective and an emphasis on recent advances. A list of questions around professional basketball that could be approached with quantitative tools is displayed, pointing to directions for future research. We touch on the new landscapes of virtual basketball at enriching the space for quantitative analysis. This report serves as a qualitative primer for quantitative analysis of professional basketball, exhibiting the growing prospect of the promising research area.

Communication about Purchase Desires between Children and Their Parents in Croatia

The main aim of this study is to describe the communication between children and parents about children’s desired purchases of items in Croatia. Online focus groups were conducted with children ages 11 to 15, and their parents, using a pre-prepared list of questions. The constant comparative method was applied, and the data were coded thematically, meaning data were organized into groups or codes on the basis of repeating keywords in the transcripts. The analysis shows children mostly ask their parents for clothing items and food. The findings indicate children and parents resolve the purchase decisions based on a few communication themes. Children employ persuasion, bargaining, and negotiation communication to acquire their desired items. As a response, parents employ bargaining and negotiation communication, budgeting and financial communication, usefulness and need communication, and postponed purchase communication. This research contributes to a better understanding of child and parent communication related to child purchase wishes and parent–child communication.