An information-based and intelligent comprehensive energy consumption management system should not only collect, manage, and analyze energy consumption data but also monitor the environmental data inside the building, to manage and display the real energy consumption and internal environmental quality more effectively and reliably. In order to solve this problem, the design and construction of the front-end hardware of the energy consumption management system are proposed, mainly including the design of data acquisition node and data centralization end. The design of data acquisition node includes the selection of DSP controller, wireless communication module, and data acquisition module and the design of main circuit and peripheral circuits. The design of data centralization end includes the selection of its high-performance processor and the transplantation of Linux operating system. This paper only introduces the design and research of lighting control algorithm and applies fuzzy control algorithm to intelligent lighting. The fuzzy control system is introduced, and a fuzzy controller based on intelligent lighting is created. The fuzzy control rule table and fuzzy control query table of the intelligent lighting system are obtained through the fuzzy control algorithm. According to the basic rules of light intensity control, when the indoor light intensity is greater than the set value of light intensity, the LED lamps are turned off, so when e < 0 , the LED lamp is off and the PWM output value is 0. Therefore, when designing the fuzzy controller of intelligent lighting system, the basic domain of illumination intensity error E is 0500 , excluding the case that the indoor illumination intensity is greater than the set value of illumination intensity.