Life Journey Research Articles

Masculinity and transfemininity: Evidence in the film "Memories of My Body"

As a distinct field of research, so-called transfemininity studies can be used for the purposes of creating strategic coalitions and exploring specificities and differences. This study aims to explore the life journey of Arjuna (Juno), a man who is also a trans feminist, through the perspective of masculinity studies. The sub focuses of this research include: 1) transfemininity, physical transformation 2) and socio-psychological transformation. This research is interpretive qualitative research that verbally narrates data in the film Memories of My Body which was broadcast in 2019 as the data source. The results of the study show that Juno as the main character is caught between past trauma, his profession as a Lengger dancer, his sexual orientation and being liked by other men. Not yet finished making peace with himself, the people around him also add to the chaos with the end of his return to the beginning, trans-feminity – masculinity. Gender and sex as the other side of the coin are simple constructs, so future studies should be carried out to provide additional insights into the gender identities that have been internalized, reproduced, and possibly opposed by 'women' in everyday life in the social environment.

Comparing the Depiction of Love in English and Indonesian Proverbs: An Analysis Using Cognitive Semantics and the Contrastive Method

This study delves into the intricate realm of human emotions, specifically exploring the concept of love as depicted in proverbs from two culturally distinct languages: English and Indonesian. This study utilized a cognitive semantics analysis and the contrastive method to unravel the underlying conceptualizations of love in these linguistic expressions. Proverbs served as windows into a society's collective wisdom and cultural values, often reflecting fundamental human experiences. By analyzing an extensive corpus of English and Indonesian proverbs related to love, we aimed to investigate the cognitive structures that underpin these linguistic expressions. Through this exploration, we also aimed to bridge linguistic and cultural gaps, shedding light on how love is conceptualized differently and similarly across these languages. Applying a cognitive semantics analysis, we dissected the metaphorical expressions and conceptual metaphors that govern love-related proverbs in both languages. Scrutinizing these linguistic metaphors uncovered the nuances of love as perceived by English and Indonesian speakers. The contrastive method allowed us to identify patterns of similarity and divergence in the cognitive love models, offering a deeper understanding of cross-cultural variations. Admittedly, the findings show that (1) both English and Indonesian proverbs utilize a diverse range of metaphorical expressions to convey the complex concept of love; In English proverbs, love is often metaphorically associated with the warmth of a fire, the journey of life, and the destination of that journey and Indonesian proverbs lean heavily on metaphors that are related to nature and natural elements, (2) the metaphorical expressions and source domains used to describe love in English and Indonesian proverbs signify culture's significant role in shaping the conceptualization of love in language, and (3) English proverbs focus more on love's transient and fleeting elements. In contrast, Indonesian proverbs highlight the more profound nature of love that extends beyond immediate gratification. By understanding how love is conceptualized in different languages, we can enrich our linguistic knowledge and gain valuable insights into how humans experience and express this universal emotion. Our study strives to foster cross-cultural appreciation and enhance intercultural communication by unraveling the intricate tapestry of love as depicted in English and Indonesian proverbs.

CRITICAL REVIEW OF THE DOCUMENTARY “THE WRATH OF AN ANGEL”: Analysis of the documentary in the light of Psychoanalysis

"The Wrath of an Angel," a Home Box Office production released in 1992, is a remarkable documentary that offers a deeply moving look into the life of Beth Thomas. From a young age, Beth was subjected to physical and sexual abuse by her biological father, an experience that left deep emotional scars. Through recordings and collaboration with renowned professional Dr. Ken Magid, the work explores the challenges Beth faced as a result of these traumatic experiences. Beth Thomas, at a young age, developed perverse traits and psychological disorders resulting from the abuse she suffered. These traumas manifested in aggressive and self-destructive behaviors, which became a part of his life journey. To this end, the objective of this research was to prepare a Critical Review of the Book – The Wrath of an Angel and present an analysis in the light of psychoanalysis.

Jejak-Jejak Pengutusan Musa Membebaskan Bangsa Israel Dari Perbudakan Mesir (Keluaran 6:1-12)

The focus of this paper is the theme of the Mission of Moses to Free the Israelites from Egyptian Slavery Exodus 6:1-12. The salvation of the Israelites is inseparable from the struggle of Moses who was blessed by God. But with God's word to Moses all problems were resolved with an outstretched hand. The purpose of this paper is to discover the location of God's role for the Israelites who were enslaved by Egypt at that time. The methodology used is the exegesis methodology. There are 6 analyzes used, namely analysis of Story, Structure, Syntax, Semantics, Context, and Theological Reflection. The six analyzes have been done on separate sheets and are summarized in this article. The findings obtained from this writing include: First, God's inclusion in Moses, who struggled with a lack of self-confidence. Second, God's inclusion appeared in Moses when Moses freed the Israelites from Egyptian slavery. Third, God always accompanies those who rely on God in their work. Thus Christians are invited to always rely on God in their life journey.

Living and Dying mno bemaadiziiwin: Wearing Our Teachings in Contemporary Times

Wearing, or operationalizing, cultural teachings during this time of a global pandemic is crucial to Indigenous spiritual health and overall well-being. The Big Sickness has impacted collective spiritual practices and gatherings. It has prevented us from being present with family and community members in times of illness, disrupting our caretaking responsibilities, and our assistance with and witnessing of death. Yet, public health restrictions have also provided opportunity for biskaabiiyang: physical isolation has catalyzed a pause in our collective and personal day-to-day lives, and has provided opportunity for us to turn inward, reflect, and to return to ourselves and ways of knowing. This article shares foundational teachings of the Anishinaabe People; teachings that guide us in the living and dying of mno bemaadiziiwin, the Good Life. These teachings situate the life and death journey of Anishinaabe persons within the Anishinaabe cosmos, and articulate our practices of relationality, responsibilities, and ways of knowing that are essential to this journey. Biskaabiiyang, returning to ourselves, with agency and wearing our teachings can support individual resilience and survival.

Menilik Gerakan Misioner dalam Kepemimpinan Petrus Octavianus, serta Kontribusinya Terhadap Gereja dan Bangsa

Not a few people hold leadership positions, but only a handful of people take part as leaders in missionary movements, even though the church has a missionary call that must be fulfilled. It was at this point that Petrus Octavianus appeared in his life and works to show himself as one of the few people whose figure reflects a missionary movement. With his missionary movement, Petrus Octavianus moved across borders to proclaim Christ. The research method used is a qualitative method with a narrative study approach. The results of this research show that a missionary leader can produce works that tend to be unexpected. This is reflected in the experience of Petrus Octavianus as a religious and national figure with a multitude of achievements that have received much appreciation as a manifestation of his theological life journey which was made possible by the grace of the Lord Jesus Christ.

Individual Choices Amidst Ethnic Crisis and Hometown Transformation: The Formation Mechanism of Zhu Yanfu's Moral Character

Zhu Yanfu, a "People's Role Model," dedicated himself to the revolutionary cause at the age of 14. He endured over a hundred battles and suffered severe injuries during the Korean War, ultimately becoming a first-class disabled veteran. Despite his physical challenges, Zhu Yanfu remained resolute in his commitment to hometown development, continuing to script his resilient life journey. His unwavering determination in the face of adversity, selfless dedication to the people, and loyalty, pragmatism, and integrity as a party member serve as concrete manifestations of the Communist Party of China's party character ideals. Yet, within Zhu Yanfu's remarkable life story, moments of doubt and frustration emerged when confronted with setbacks, challenges, and temptations. Under the guidance and education of the party, his path was a testament to the refinement process of an outstanding communist party member's character, and it held the key to the cultivation of party character.

Book Review: Panji Boma: Love, Throne, and Ambition, By Andri Noviadi. Tasikmalaya, Reference Style 2023, 182 pages, ISBN: 9786238295135, 80.000 Rupiah

Panji Boma’ tells the story of the life journey of a main character named Panji Boma from the Dayeuhluhur Kingdom with his complicated love and his acts in power. A child who was born into a kingdom and was expected to become a wise and wise leader and bring prosperity to his region actually at the end of his life's journey created misery for the community which ended in a tragic death.

Eternal vitality: Ayurvedic secrets to graceful aging

This article explores the profound wisdom of Ayurveda, India's ancient holistic health system, in the context of promoting healthy and graceful aging. In a world where the pursuit of youth often takes center stage, Ayurveda offers a holistic approach that emphasizes balance, inner harmony, and longevity. It delves into Ayurveda's core principles and practices that guide individuals towards aging gracefully. It emphasizes the importance of understanding one's unique constitution or dosha (Vata, Pitta, or Kapha) and tailoring lifestyle choices, dietary habits, and self-care routines accordingly. Ayurveda encourages individuals to embrace seasonal and local foods, emphasizing their role in maintaining optimal health as one ages. It advocates the incorporation of rejuvenating herbs and spices, such as ashwagandha, turmeric, and Amla, into daily life to support overall well-being. Moderation, mindful eating, and intermittent fasting are also discussed as Ayurvedic strategies to prevent age-related health issues, maintain a healthy weight, and promote digestive health. Furthermore, it explores the significance of daily routines (Dinacharya) in Ayurveda, emphasizing the role of balanced sleep, exercise, and stress management in the aging process. It underscores the benefits of daily meditation and yoga practice in maintaining mental and emotional equilibrium. “Ayurveda's holistic approach to graceful aging” offers a profound shift from merely seeking external solutions to embracing the inner wisdom of the body and mind. By aligning with Ayurvedic principles, individuals can unlock the secrets to eternal vitality and age with grace, embracing the fullness of life's journey.

Anugerah Kekudusan Dalam Surat Ibrani 12 : 28 : Inspirasi Untuk Iman Kristen

The gift of holiness manifested in Hebrews 12:28 is the essence of the inspiration that enriches and guides the Christian faith. This message teaches us about the urgency to live with deep respect for a holy God, not only in formal worship rituals, but also in everyday aspects. It encourages us to raise moral standards, pursue holiness, and live according to God's will. More than that, the gift of holiness reminds us of the power inherent in devotion to a holy God. When we realize that we serve a God of absolute power and unshakable holiness, we gain the confidence and perseverance necessary to face the trials and challenges of life. our life's journey It is a much-needed source of inspiration in a world that is often full of trials and uncertainty

The Theatre of “Glass Puppetry” Enhanced With The Use of The Technology of Lighting

The life of a Wayang Artist is an honorable role to have in the society of the Balinese people. Storytellers using the art of the wayang are highly respected, whose role in the community is to pass on the precious stories about the history, the culture and the spiritual heart of the Balinese people. The Wayang artist, known as the dalang goes on a life journey in sharing their philosophies through stories for the enrichment and soul of society. The process of internalization of the Puppet master from an early age through the world of wayang, forms a cognitive map of the creator who is immersed in the stories and characters of wayang art figures. The wayang artist continues to strive for innovation in form, exploring new techniques and exciting presentations, and with that in mind, the invention of the Glass Wayang enables the creator to explore the new technologies in developing a new way forward in the shadow puppet world. The process of creating Glass Puppets using the technology of lighting as a medium, opens one up to reflect on the mirroring of the self-image- to self-awareness and the inner workings our role in this human life Dramatic depictions of life processes are conveyed through the medium of glass puppets. Experiences and realities of life from the past until now. The search for identity is awakened. Wayang Kaca's work ranges from the making of various styles and forms of puppets supported by one hundred and six dancers accompanied by digital musical instruments (midi) and Bebonangan and Semarandhana gamelan. Digital musical instruments (midi) and gamelan are not only accompaniment but are an important part in providing a traditional and modern feel. The performance venue at Sanggar Paripurna Bona, Gianyar includes a side stage along with the traditional proscenium stage. allowing for a full presentation for displaying this Glass Wayang work. The facilities the sanggar offers allow for all aspects of the creation process in developing, rehearsing, and presenting a final performance.

Qashash Al-Qur'an as Hypnoparenting in Children in Neuroscience Perspective

The stories within the Qashash al-Qur'an are incredibly captivating and leave a profound impression on those who contemplate them. Stories that carry profound wisdom have a remarkable ability to capture attention and stimulate the mind. Children enjoy listening to these stories as they embrace the values of Islamic education without feeling coerced. Examples include the stories of the prophets and narratives of past individuals, from which wisdom and lessons can be extracted from their life journeys. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach, this article seeks to explore this phenomenon. It argues that in order to instill these important values within the souls of young children, an effective educational method is through the study of hypnoparenting from a neuropsychological perspective. As children prepare for sleep, their brain waves transition from beta to alpha, allowing information and messages conveyed during this time to be stored in their subconscious. The data and information embedded within the subconscious mind will subsequently influence the child's thoughts, behaviors, and emotions in the future.

Penerapan Metode Kisah Dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di Kelas V SDN 01 Koto Rajo Kabupaten Pasaman

This research is entitled "Application of the Story Method in Learning Islamic Religious Education at SDN 01 Koto Rajo, Pasaman Regency" which was compiled by Misdalipah Nim 2119212. The background of the author of this thesis is because there are several problems that occur in class V at SDN 01 Koto Rajo, Pasaman Regency. Among them the teacher has applied or used the story method about the story of the prophet such as the journey of the prophet's life, but there is still a lack of knowledge or understanding of students regarding the stories of the prophet in learning Islamic religious education and the focus of students in learning is ongoing as evidenced by many students who scramble, walk and talk to friends. The researcher aims to find out how the teacher applies the story method in class V SDN 01 Koto Rajo. This research uses a qualitative descriptive research approach. Qualitative descriptive is a research procedure that produces descriptive data in the form of written words from observed behavior. while the data collection techniques that the authors use are observation, interviews and documentation. The key informants in this study were the principal and homeroom teacher, the main informant was the PAI subject teacher and fifth grade students. The results of this study proved that Islamic religious education subject teachers applied the story method in class V in accordance with the story method, namely the first, the teacher sets goals, prepares props, determines the topic of the story, arranges the story outline and develops the story framework, composes the story text, pays attention to sitting position, uses language that is easy to understand and pays attention to voice intonation, conveys the values contained, asks questions and gives story transcript. secondly, the obstacles faced by teachers in applying the story method in learning Islamic religious education are due to the lack of teaching aids, difficulties in packing material, and the lazy character of students. It can be concluded that Islamic religious education subject teachers apply the story method with the steps of the story method, where through this application it is hoped that Islamic religious education teachers in grade V will further improve the application of the story method and the school principal pays more attention to learning media as teaching aids that can refers to more effective and efficient learning.

Dosa Yang Mendatagkan Maut Dan Tidak Mendatangkan Maut 1 Yohanes 5:16-17 Serta Pengaruhnya Bagi Orang Kristen Masa Kini

The interpretation of 1 John 5:16, 17, which distinguishes between sin leading to death and sin not leading to death, remains a topic of debate among Bible scholars. Diverse viewpoints arise from theological interpretations and biblical studies. Further dialogue is necessary to gain a deeper understanding of this verse. Employing exegetical methods, the author endeavors to elucidate the concept of mortal sin and non-lethal sin. The research centers on scrutinizing sin in 1 John, particularly in verses 2:1 and 3:8, and comparing it with the context of verses 5:16, 17. It considers factors such as faith in Jesus as the Mediator and situations involving conscious sin or continuous transgression against God's law, both of which lead to death. A sin that doesn't lead to death pertains to a believer who, during their life's journey, may sin but subsequently confesses to God. In such cases, God forgives, preventing eternal death. 
 

Beletristická rekonštrukcia portrétu Štefana Krčméryho z posledných rokov života (Anton Baláž, Povedz slovo čisté, 2017)

The novel’s portrayal of an unknown part of the life of Štefan Krčméry (1892 – 1955), his stay in a psychiatric asylum (1949–1955), belongs to the category of rare topics in contemporary Slovak fiction. In the novel Povedz slovo čisté, Anton Baláž gradually uncovers Krčméry’s complex, dramatic internal life through depictions of the onset and overcoming of apathetic states in the narrative, which also contains a series of diary entries by Júlia Orlovská, Krčméry’s attending physician. These entries record his lasting commitment to such values as the nation, religious faith, creative freedom, and the liberating space of literature. Carefully revealing his thoughts, attitudes and desires, Baláž completes the image of Krčméry as that of an artist, scientist, and preacher, who tries to hold on to these values even at the end of his life journey. Karol Matulay, the director of the treatment center in Pezinok, who is closely monitored by the new totalitarian regime, perceives him as a person with a „liberated imagination” or creative freedom, which can serve as a model for the „crouched imagination of Bratislava’s literati”. While the image of the final stage of Krčméry’s life seems more static, the fictitious character of Jakub Daňo, an ambitious student interested the world of literature, appears as a more dynamic and emotionally active character. According to the author, Krčméry confronts himself with the emotional experience of situations in time and space contained in his memory, with the time against which he is powerless and deprived of human dignity, due to his illness, but free. As a historical and sociological document, Baláž’s novel Povedz slovo čisté (2017) did not generate the „hero/heroes” of the current chaotic digital age; instead, the motivation behind his characters’ actions and behavior is timeless, while its empirical and epistemological value for the present-day reader is indisputable.

Death education for undergraduate nursing students in the China Midwest region: An exploratory analysis.

The purpose of this study was to comprehend the need for incorporating death education within the curriculum of undergraduate nursing students and to assess the factors that impact the desire for such education. We enlisted undergraduate nursing students from several nursing colleges located in the central and west region of China. Undergraduate students who fulfilled the eligibility criteria between January and February 2021 were chosen to participate. Data were collected via an online platform called Questionnaire Star. The survey encompassed a general information questionnaire and a scale for assessing the need for education on the topic of death. Descriptive statistical analysis was performed using the SPSS 20.0 software, while multivariate stepwise regression was employed for more complex analysis. Statistical significance was indicated when the p-value was below 0.05, and high statistical significance was noted when the p-value fell below 0.01. We designed a descriptive quantitative approach to investigate the need for death education and its associated factors. The research involved 907 undergraduate nursing students from the central and west region of China. The data collection was done through the Questionnaire Star platform. Following the collection of completed surveys, individuals displaying contradictory responses were omitted. Out of 911 surveys disseminated, 907 were successfully collected, resulting in a recovery rate of 99.6%. Among the participants, 769 identified as female, constituting 84.8% of the total, while 138 identified as male, making up 15.2%. The survey findings indicated that factors such as residency, parental educational history and exposure to hospice care education significantly impacted the need for death education among undergraduate nurses (p < 0.05). Among students pursuing a nursing degree at the undergraduate level, there was a pronounced need for education related to the topic of death. Offering such education to these students is essential, as it helps cultivate a proper understanding of death. This, in turn, contributes to enhancing the overall quality of patient care throughout their life journey. A total of 907 nursing undergraduates from central and western China participated in the questionnaire.

FULL-TIME EDUCATION

Full-Time Comprehensive Education is an educational process aimed at the development of the student in its entirety, in its cognitive, political-social, ethical-cultural or socio-emotional aspects. This study adopts a qualitative, descriptive approach that uses theoretical contributions to investigate the challenges in the effectiveness of this extension of the student journey, taking as an essential point not only the focus on extending time, but rather a differentiated school organization, with a curriculum more diverse that allows immersion in studies and a variety of development opportunities. It proposes reflections on the impacts of these actions on the formation of youth protagonism. The results reaffirm that the Full Time Integral School is a privileged space for young people to start acting actively and decisively in their learning and life journey.

DAMPAK MEDIASI ORGANISATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOUR TERHADAP EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE DENGAN ANTESEDEN CAREER JOURNEY, SELF-EFFICACY DAN QUALITY OF WORK LIFE PADA INSTANSI DIREKTORAT JENDERAL PAJAK

The purpose of this study was to examine the indirect effect of Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) on employee performance by using the antecedents of Career Journey, Self Efficacy and Quality of Work Life. This study also examines the direct role of the variables Career Journey, Self Efficacy and Quality of Work Life on employee performance at the Directorate General of Taxes. This type of research is quantitative using a questionnaire research instrument to collect data. The sample for this research is all employees at the Directorate General of Taxes who are taken using probability sampling. The data analysis method used is Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). The results showed that Career Journey, Self Efficacy, Quality of Work Life had a positive effect on Organizational Citizenship Behavior, then Career Journey, Quality of Work Life and OCB also had a positive effect on employee performance, but Self Efficacy had no significant effect on employee performance. In addition, Organizational Citizenship Behavior is also proven to be able to mediate the relationship between Career Journey, Self Efficacy and Quality of Work Life towards employee performance. The findings of this study contribute to the development of theories related to Organizational Citizenship Behavior and the importance of managing career paths, employee self-motivation and the quality of employee work life so that employees can provide maximum performance which will certainly support organizational performance.

Characterization of Juno in the Film Kucumbu Tubuh Indahku

Background: The film Kucumbu Tubuh Indahku (Memories of My Body) raises the theme of gender and the social life and culture of the Javanese people. This film has a main character named Juno, who has a strong and interesting character. Purpose: This study aims to explain how the main characters embody the film Kucumbu Tubuh Indahku. The reading of Juno’s character is carried out to explain how the character Juno through his name and appearance, can represent his life as a Lengger dancer. Methods: This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach to explain the characterization using the Telling Method of Albertine Mainderop. Data collection used observation and literature study methods and was processed using qualitative data analysis techniques. Results: This film presents the main character’s complexity from childhood to adulthood. The results of character analysis based on three character dimensions show that physical, sociological, and psychological typologies also influence the determination of character functions. Character development is increasingly obvious when Juno is a small teenager until he grows up. The study shows an overview of Juno’s character and the changes formed by the influence of the sociocultural environment of the community. The character of Juno reflects the conditions of his life journey and the social conditions at that time. Implications: It can provide an overview for society about the psychological life of a man who looks like a woman. It can be a learning tool for novice filmmakers in creating the characters in their films.

Study of Samuel Beckett with a New Perspective

The term ’absurdity’ is very much attached with the playwright, Samuel Beckett of the 1950s. It is a state of mind where nothing is concrete; everything is hazy and fluid. That type of mental make-up is made mainly due to a vacuum created in the socio-political and cultural arena after the World War II and culminated into a concrete shape in the fifties. In the field of theatre Samuel Beckett for the first time exposed the absurd situation of human beings on the stage. Though apparently he is tagged as an absurd dramatist, a question always peeps in the mind of the readers. Should he rightly be called an absurdist? Does he really believe in the concept of absurdity? This article tries to find out a rational answer to these queries analysing his two plays and attaching him with other dramatists of the time. It appears the dramas –‘Waiting for Godot’ and ‘Endgame’ speak of the meaningless journey of human life and it is the destiny. But, perhaps, there is a scope to analyse his dramas from a new perspective which is related to his new dramatic technique and the ending of his plays. Perhaps it can be boldly said that Beckett has not finished the dramas in an absurd manner; a kind of positive outlook towards life is coming out at the end of the plays. Waiting for a meaningful life is very much explicit in ‘Waiting for Godot’ and in ‘Endgame’. His other contemporary dramatists have dealt with the absurd situation of human life of the time in their own ways. Hence, Beckett has not only presented the absurd human condition in vivid manners, but has also tried to hint a way out to overcome the issues.