Lhokseumawe City Research Articles

Determinan Mustahiq Zakat Fitrah Perspektif Keadilan Dan Budaya

This study discusses the culture and concept of justice in the determination and distribution of zakat fitrah to Mustahik which is carried out evenly in the people of Gampong Blang Crum, Lhokseumawe City. This field research was conducted using data collection techniques by means of observation, interviews, documentation and literature related to zakat fitrah. The subjects of this study consisted of Gampong Imum, Amil, Tuha Phet and Mustahiq which are in Gampong Blang Crum. The findings show that the determination of mustahiq zakat fitrah in Gampong Blang Crum, Lhokseumawe City, is contrary to the Koran. This is evidenced by the distribution of zakat fitrah evenly to all people. According to the concept of justice in Islam, it is not appropriate because the distribution of zakat fitrah evenly reduces the rights of mustahik, especially the poor. Meanwhile, according to Gampong Blang Crum culture, the distribution of zakat fitrah must be given evenly because it has become a longstanding habit. this has happened from generation to generation, no one even knows when the distribution of zakat fitrah evenly began. This is done to avoid social jealousy among residents. The distribution of zakat fitrah to the entire community is carried out after the distribution of zakat fitrah to the 4 asnaf that has been determined by the village. this is considered very fair and feasible, but this is not in accordance with an Islamic economic perspective because the purpose of zakat fitrah is to meet the needs of the poor.

Investigating the Ergonomic Work Posture on Traditional Fishing Boats Manufacturing in Lhokseumawe City, Aceh Province, Indonesia

The Sailing ships in Aceh are usually conventional; this shipbuilder usually requires 3 people. Sailing ships in Aceh are usually made conventionally. Shipbuilders need 3 workers. Construction time for ships weighing 1 to 3 gross tons (GT) takes 1 - 2 months. Strategies and improvements in shipbuilding methods have been well-studied in the shipbuilding literature. The location and process of making the ship are in the Banda Sakti sub-district, Lhokseumawe City. It has multiple workstations, such as measuring and cutting stations and assembly stations. Operators must work 8 hours daily in various postures, including standing, bending, and lifting heavy objects. On the basis of the preamble of the Nordic Body Map (NBM), intense exercise damages the musculoskeletal system by comparing the Rapid Upper Limb Assessment and Rapid Entire Body Assessment for workers' assessment of their working posture. In the process of making fishing boats. Results of REBA Labor Calculation: Worker 1 gets a score of 9, Worker 2 gets a score of 11, and Worker 3 gets a score of 5. In RULA, Workers 1 and 2 get the same score of 6, and Worker 3 gets the same score of one score out of 4. REBA received a final score of 2 at low-risk level 1, and REBA 2 workers received a final score of 2 at level 1, low-risk, and performance level 1. Working conditions at lifting stations must be improved to prevent musculoskeletal system diseases in the timber lifting station employees.

Prevalence and Factors associated with Anxiety among Uncontrolled Hypertensive Patients in Public Health Centers in Lhokseumawe, Aceh, Indonesia

Background: Patients with hypertension frequently experience intense emotions in addition to the physiological effects of the disease, which tend to increase the risk of developing mental health issues such as anxiety. However, the connection between hypertension and anxiety remains uncertain. This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence and factors associated with anxiety in uncontrolled hypertensive patients in public health facilities.Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in four public health centers in Lhokseumawe City, Aceh Province, Indonesia. Subjects were selected using consecutive sampling. Data on sociodemographic factors and comorbid conditions were obtained. Blood pressure was recorded, and severity was classified according to the JNC-7 guidelines. The Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HRS-A) was used to detect anxiety in each participant. Data were analyzed using used the chi-square test.Results: Of 60 respondents, consisting of men (31.7%) and women (68.3%), 34 (56.7%) had mild anxiety, 22 (36.7%) had moderate anxiety, and 3 (5%) had severe anxiety. There was a significant association (p = 0.007) between anxiety and duration of hypertension. On the contrary, no association in age, gender, level of education, and type 2 diabetes comorbidities (p> 0.05).Conclusions: Anxiety is common among hypertensive patients in primary healthcare settings and is associated with the duration of hypertension. Primary care physicians must be on the front lines in finding anxiety disorders, and making the necessary referrals or therapy.

Preventing Bullying in Integrated Islamic Boarding Schools of Lhokseumawe City: A Strategic Management Approach

Abstact: This study aims to analyze the role of Islamic boarding school residents in preventing bullying behaviour among students in integrated boarding schools in the city of Lhokseumawe. This research adopts a qualitative research design with a phenomenological approach. Data collection techniques are carried out through participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The research informants consist of the Islamic boarding school leaders and caregiving staff. Data validity is ensured through source verification techniques. Data analysis is conducted through data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Bullying behaviour in Dayah Terpadu Ulumuddin and Pesantren Misbahul Ulum Integrated Boarding Schools is prevented by the boarding schools’ authorities through measures such as reprimanding, advising, punishment, and involving parents. However, the psychological approach has not been fully implemented due to the lack of counselling teachers in the boarding school. The boarding schools’ authorities provide guidance and advice to bullying victims. Some bullying behaviours are considered normal among the students, such as teasing and using nicknames. This behaviour will receive less attention from the boarding school authorities. However, if the bullying involves physical violence, the victim will receive special attention. Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran warga pesantren dalam pencegahan perilaku bulliying pada santri di pesantren terpadu Kota Lhokseumawe. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi partisipan, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Informan penelitian ini terdiri dari pimpinan dayah, bidang pengasuhan. Pemeriksaaan keabsahan data dilakukan dengan teknik pemeriksaan melalui sumber. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan cara reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Perilaku bullying di Dayah Terpadu Ulumuddin dan Misbahul Ulum dicegah oleh pihak dayah terhadap pelaku bullying, yaitu memberikan teguran, nasihat, hukuman, dan pemanggilan orang tua, sedangkan pendekatan psikologis belum dilaksanakan secara maksimal karena belum tersedianya guru bimbingan konseling di dayah. Tindakan pihak dayah terhadap korban bullying berupa pembinaan dan pemberian nasihat. Perilaku bullying yang dianggap wajar terjadi, seperti mengejek dan memanggil dengan nama julukan kurang mendapat perhatian dari pihak dayah. Akan tetapi, jika bullying yang bersifat fisik seperti pemukulan, korban akan mendapat perhatian khusus.

Manajemen Kurikulum Pendidikan Islam berbasis Life Skills di Sekolah Luar Biasa (SLB) Aneuk Nanggroe Kota Lhokseumawe

Islamic Education Curriculum Management based on Life Skills at the Aneuk Nanggroe Special School (SLB) in Lhokseumawe City. This study aims to describe life skills-based Islamic education curriculum management, starting from planning, organizing, implementing, and evaluating. The research approach is descriptive qualitative. The research location, Aneuk Nanggroe Special School (SLB), Lhokseumawe City. Data collection was carried out using field observation techniques, interviews, and documentation. Model data analysis techniques developed by Miles et al, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results showed that: Life Skills-based Islamic education curriculum planning at the Aneuk Nanggroe Special School (SLB) in Lhokseumawe City by formulating the vision, mission and goals of the school. Through the results of the Identification Assessment for Children with Special Needs (ABK), Islamic education programs are adjusted to the abilities of ABK children in each disability, preparing lesson plans and individual mentoring programs. (2). Organizing is done by compiling an organizational structure, forming an Assessment Team, allocating time for religious learning (3). The implementation of the Islamic education curriculum at Aneuk Nanggroe State SLB is carried out through morning habituation activities, religious programs every Friday, life skills education is carried out according to the abilities of ABK students who have been programmed in special programs (4) Evaluation of the Implementation of Life Skills-based Islamic education curriculum management for children with special needs is carried out on a macro and micro basis by stakeholders, school principals and the school supervision team

IMPRESSION OF HALAL LABEL AND CELEBRITY ENDORSMENT ON PURCHASING DESICION FOR MSGLOW COSMETIC PRODUCTS: MS GLOW CONSUMER STUDY IN LHOKSEUMAWE CITY

This study aims to This study aims to determine the effect of halal labels and celebrity endorsements on purchasing decisions for MS Glow Cosmetic Products (MS Glow Consumer Study in Lhokseumawe City). The data used in this study are primary data of 91 respondents. The method used to analyze the relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variable is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that partially the halal label had a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions for MS Glow Brand Cosmetic Products in Lhokseumawe City and signifikan level 0,000, Celebrity endorsements had a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions for MS Glow Brand Cosmetic Products in Lhokseumawe City and signifikan level 0,041. Simultaneously Halal Label and Celebrity endorsement have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions for MS Glow Brand Cosmetic Products in Lhokseumawe City and signifikan level 0,000.

Akurasi Jadwal Salat Digital Menggunakan Aplikasi Khalifah JWS ESP di Kecamatan Banda Sakti Kota Lhokseumawe

Determination of prayer times is practically a primary requirement in Islam. The mosque's digital prayer schedule is now an alternative reference in starting prayer times. The reason is that in Papkandang it is enough to provide a very easy solution in starting and ending prayers. Many mosques among the community use digital prayer schedules. There are three mosques in the Banda Sakti sub-district, Lhokseumawe City that use digital prayer schedules based on the same application, namely the Khalifah JWS ESP, namely the Darussalam mosque, Syuhada, Islamic Center. This study discusses the Accuracy of Digital Prayer Schedules Using the JWS ESP Khalifah Application in Banda Sakti District, Lhokseumawe City. The formulation of the research problem is how to work and the accuracy of digital prayer schedules using the Khalifah JWS ESP application. This study uses a qualitative approach and applies arithmetic (science of reckoning). Primary data sources are data from digital calculations and prayer schedules at the Darussalam mosque and Syuhada mosque and secondary data sources are references from previous research. Data collection techniques namely observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis used a descriptive method. The results showed that the workings of digital clocks at both mosques were application-based and also related to the internet and Wifi and it was better to check once a month by the authorities regarding the prayer schedule. The way it works follows the standard prayer schedule calculation algorithm. As for the level of accuracy, both are said to be accurate, having an average difference of 1 minute. However, there is a difference in how to determine the altitude value where the author takes the value from the height value that has been multiplied and divided by the sun's height value, as for this digital prayer schedule only takes the height value of the place, without any recalculation.

Household food insecurity and children dietary diversity during the COVID-19 outbreak

The COVID-19 pandemic raises the likelihood of food insecurity and affects the nutritional status of children. This study aims to examine the relationship between household food poverty and children's dietary diversity. The cross-sectional study has done at Lhokseumawe City and North Aceh District. A sample of 289 children aged 12–59 months participated in this study. The Food Insecurity Experience Scale (FIES) was used to measure household food insecurity. Meanwhile, the Individual Dietary Diversity Score (IDDS) was done to assess children's dietary diversity. The Chi-square was employed to analyze the association between household food insecurity and children's dietary diversity. The prevalence of household food insecurity was 8,3%, consisting of 5,5% moderate food insecurity and 2,8% severe food insecurity. Most children had diverse food consumption (88,6%). However, 11,4% of children had low dietary diversity. Household food insecurity was significantly correlated with children's dietary diversity (p= 0,002). Conclusion, the COVID-19 pandemic indirectly impacts household food insecurity, which can worsen the condition of food consumption for toddlers, especially regarding diversity in food consumption. A strategy is required to assist food-insecure households to maintain and increase children's dietary diversity.

Training on Grant Proposal Preparation for Non-Profit Organizations in Lhokseumawe City

One of the manifestations of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education is the implementation of the application of science and technology through training charged to the teaching staff of the Lhokseumawe State Polytechnic. This training is a hands-on practice on preparing grant proposals for non-profit organizations in Lhokseumawe City. This training aims to help improve the capacity of program staff in drafting grant proposals. The material provided in this training consists of preparing a workplan, logical frame work, and budget. This training took place successfully, this can be seen from the success achieved, where 95% of participants already understand how to make grant proposals for non-profit organizations and 5% of participants still have to learn it with the guidance of participants who are already proficient.

ASUHAN KEBIDANAN MASA NIFAS DI PRAKTIK MANDIRI BIDAN SALABIAH KECAMATAN BANDA SAKTI KOTA LHOKSEUMAWE

From the Registration of the Family Health Program at the Ministry of Health in 2020 it shows 4,6257 deaths in Indonesia. This number shows an increase compared to 2019 of 4,221 deaths. Based on the causes, most of the maternal deaths in 2020 were caused by 1,330 cases of bleeding, 1,110 cases of hypertension during pregnancy and 230 cases of circulatory system disorders. Objective ; Able to provide midwifery care for postpartum mothers at PMB Salabiah, Banda Sakti District, Lhokseumawe City according to midwifery service standards using varney midwifery management and documented with the SOAP method. Type of report in the form of a case, carried out at PMB Salabiah, Banda Sakti District, Lhokseumawe City from 19 December 2021 to 2 January 2022. Subject is Mrs. Z aged 26 years with P2A1, HPHT March 02, 2021, TTP December 29, 2021 . Postpartum care visits for Mrs. Z were carried out 3 times, namely visit 1 carried out on December 19, 2021 and found results with patients with grade II perineal rupture lacerations, midwives treated heactin wounds. Visit II was carried out on December 25, 2021, the results of the laceration wound were starting to dry. The care given was counseling about personal hygiene and visit III on December 31, 2021, the heacting wound was starting to dry, the care given was personal hygiene, all care given was according to midwifery care standards . It is expected that patients will always have awareness that the importance of health during the puerperium is to prevent maternal death.

HABITUS PEMAIN GAME ONLINE DALAM KEKERASAN VERBAL DI WARUNG KOPI

All processes of social interaction in humans are important, including being useful as an effort to build relationships between them. One form of social interaction that occurs in humans is playing. The sophistication of adult technology now presents various developments in playing such as online games. The process of playing online games is proven to leave various kinds of social problems, including verbal violence. This research is a case study using a qualitative method that aims to look deeper into the phenomenon of verbal violence that occurs among online game players in coffee shops which are a forum for social interaction for the surrounding community, located in Lhokseumawe City, in Aceh's construction as Veranda of Mecca. The research subjects were verbal violence in online games, and the objects of this research were academics, community leaders, and online game players. Data collection techniques through observation, documentation, and in-depth interviews using the habitus theory approach. The results of the study show that the neglect of cultural values and the Islamic Shari'a system by online game players triggers verbal violence behavior. In line with these conditions, other variables that become triggers are self-principles, stress, opponents at play, imitating behavior and weak supervision and application of rules.

ENHANCING UTILIZATION OF HEALTH FUNDS INSURANCE THROUGH THE ACCOUNTABILITY CONTROL MODEL

The Aceh People's Health Insurance Fund (known as JKA, JaminanKesehatan Aceh) is an investment by the Aceh’s Government in the public health sector that requires continuous monitoring and control to ensure the provision of quality medical services. This study aims to develop an accountability control model in the strategic resource management of JKA, which is considered appropriate to identify the suitable and efficient level of control in managing JKA funds by hospitals in Aceh. The research framework is developed based on theoretical arguments emphasizing the need to utilize an appropriate control model that focuses on monitoring the responsiveness of health care providers to the expectations, desires, and demands of health service users. Additionally, the study also tracks financial and non-financial administration compliance aspects, as well as the achievement of stakeholder missions in the utilization of JKA funds. Despite the integration of JKA funds with the National Health Insurance program under the Social Security Administrating Body, service issues persist, and potential for improvement remains. In this study, the Performance Measurement System (PMS) control model is employed as a moderator of the JKN-JKA hospital control system, which consists of two strategic resources, namely human resource control and physical resource control, with a focus on JKA utilization performance. The utilization of the control model is categorized into two continuums, namely diagnostic control and interactive control. Respondent data were obtained through purposive sampling based on the research objectives. The sample for this research comprises hospitals, health centers, clinics, and optical facilities providing JKA health services in North Aceh and Lhokseumawe City. The study results provide empirical evidence that the utilization of a diagnostic and interactive control model enhances the performance of JKA fund utilization. This finding implies the applicability of the PMS control model for health service providers in Aceh.

The Analisys of The Green Economy Implementation on Sustainability Small and Medium Enterprise in lhokseumawe City

The amount of SME’s in Lhokseumawe city was 2058 that consist of different production sector, culinary, craft and other sector under the guidance of the Industrial agency, trade, union and Small Medium Enterprises in Lhokseumawe). The sustainability of MSMEs is a problem that needs attention from researchers considering that the existence of MSMEs is very important in supporting the community's economy. Sustainability is inseparable from various factors ranging from Green Input, Green Process, Green Output, and Green Marketing. The results of the study conclude that green input has a significant effect on entrepreneur knowledge, Green Input has no significant effect on MSME sustainability, Green Marketing has no significant effect on entrepreneur knowledge, Green Marketing has no significant effect on MSME sustainability, Green process has no significant effect on entrepreneur knowledge, Green the process has a significant effect on the sustainability of MSMEs, green products have a significant effect on the knowledge of entrepreneurs, green products have a significant effect on the sustainability of MSMEs, the knowledge of entrepreneurs has a significant effect on the sustainability of MSMEs, Green Input has an insignificant effect on the sustainability of MSMEs through entrepreneur knowledge, Green Marketing has a significant effect on MSME Sustainability through entrepreneur knowledge and green products have no significant effect on MSME sustainability through entrepreneur knowledge. Lhokseumawe City Government can disseminate and provide guidance to MSME entrepreneurs regarding sustainable business that found to have a weak performances. In addition, MSME entrepreneurs could increase the awareness of the environment side to side with the business activities.

Implementation of Fuzzy Tsukamoto Method in Analyze Science Teacher’s Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge

Improving the quality of teachers is the toughest challenge as well as a strategic effort that must be done to improve the quality of education in Indonesia, especially Aceh. The qualifications of a teacher are determined by the ability of technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPACK). The ability of teachers' TPACK is an important factor that determines the success of improving the quality of education in an area. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of TPACK ability of science teachers in Lhokseumawe City using the fuzzy t.,sukamoto method in evaluating teacher learning. Based on the results of the study, it can be supposed that the Fuzzy Tsukamoto method can be used to determine the level of TPACK ability of science teachers in Lhokseumawe City. Using a random sample of 10 (ten) data records that 5 (five) records have a degree of very good, 4 (four) records have a degree of good and 1 (one) record has a degree of very bad. Teachers in Lhokseumawe City have a very good level of TPACK

Identifikasi Dan Kepadatan Sampah Anorganik Di Pantai Ujong Blang Desa Ujong Blang Kecamatan Banda Sakti Kota Lhokseumawe

The phenomenon of marine debris can cause unrest among the community because it can cause marine pollution that affects the activities of coastal communities. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the type, density and rate of increase of inorganic waste. The research location is at Ujong Blang Beach, Ujong Blang Village, Banda Sakti District, Lhokseumawe City on November 1-13 2021. The method used is purvosive sampling. The waste sampling technique uses a line transect method drawn from the shoreline along the 50 meters in the direction of the coastline and 10 meters towards the sea, in which there are 3 plots measuring 10x10 m2, the distance between the plots is 10 meters. The waste that is taken is waste that is on the substrate, the observed waste is macro-sized inorganic waste. The results showed that the garbage collected at Ujong Blang Beach, Ujong Blang Village, Banda Sakti District, Lhokseumawe City consisted of 5 types, namely plastic, metal, glass, rubber and clothing. Plastic waste has the highest density value, namely 1.59 items/m2 with a relative density value of 95.22%. The highest density value based on the mass of waste is also found in the type of plastic waste, which is 4.64 gr/m2 and a relative density of 78.64 %. The value of the highest rate of increase in waste was on Sunday with a total of 90.5 pieces of waste and a mass of 437.5 g of waste.

ANALYSIS OF RETURN ON LOAN PRINCIPAL AND UJRAH/ MU'NAH FOR RAHN AND ARRUM EMAS PRODUCTS AT SHARIA PAWNSHOPS IN LHOKSEUMAWE CITY

This study aims to determine the analysis of loan principal repayments and Ujrah / Mu'nah products of Rahn and Arrum Emas at Sharia Pawnshops in Lhokseumawe City. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative research. This research has been surveyed from 2020, where one of the loan agreements as a case study will end in 2022. The type of data used is qualitative data. The data sources used are primary data and data collection methods through direct interviews with employees, branch managers, randomly selected customers and general company data that can be accessed directly via the pawnshop link. The analytical method used is descriptive qualitative analysis. The research results show that every customer deciding on one of these contracts has certain considerations both in terms of the ability to pay all at once or in installments. Everything is tailored to the needs and income generated. The amount of ujrah or mu'nah determination, especially for Arrum Mas products, uses a flat calculation, where the loan principal and mu'nah are the same for each installment payment, which is 1 percent per month of the loan amount. The ujrah or mu'nah from Arrum Mas products is lower than Rahn products if the payment is calculated at maturity. The amount of ujrah or mu'nah determination, especially for Arrum Mas products, uses a flat calculation, where the loan principal and mu'nah are the same for each installment payment, which is 1 percent per month of the loan amount. The ujrah or mu'nah from Arrum Mas products is lower than Rahn products if the payment is calculated at maturity. The amount of ujrah or mu'nah determination, especially for Arrum Mas products, uses a flat calculation, where the loan principal and mu'nah are the same for each installment payment, which is 1 percent per month of the loan amount. The ujrah or mu'nah from Arrum Mas products is lower than Rahn products if the payment is calculated at maturity.

Management of Meunasah: Empowering The Religiosity of School-Age Children through Non-Formal Education

This study aims to explain the management of the meunasah in empowering the religiosity of school-age children through non-formal education in Lhokseumawe City. This study uses a qualitative approach. Data sources and data collection techniques were obtained from interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis techniques include data reduction, display, and verification. The results of the study show that there are three interrelated aspects in empowering religiosity through meunasah, namely: 1) Aspects of aneuk miet beuët, consisting of an analysis of the needs of aneuk miet beuët, recruitment and selection at the beginning of each learning year, grouping and development in learning, as well as reporting on the progress of each end of semester, 2) Teungku Aspect, consisting of recruitment carried out by Qur'an recitation coaches with a direct test system for Qur'an abilities, Islamic insights, and interviews/psychotests, placement according to competence and compensation according to performance, and evaluation is carried out through interviews and observation in non-formal situations, 3) Curriculum Aspect, consisting of the learning curriculum at the meunasah which is the result of a teacher's deliberation agreement, the subject matter taught is the Qur'an, Fiqh worship, memorizing prayers, and Arabic, visual learning media and audiovisual with halaqah, memorization, and drill methods, as well as an evaluation system consisting of pre-test, post-test, and summative tests.

THE IMPLEMENTATION OF SHARIA-BASED CREATIVE ECONOMY THROUGH GOOD GOVERNANCE TO ACHIEVE THE REGIONAL INDEPENDENCE LEVEL

The right to regional autonomy is a source of strength for local governments in realizing community prosperity. Therefore, a work program is needed that can encourage the acceleration of regional progress so that the region can achieve the level of regional independence. The purpose of the study is to recommend local governments, especially the Lhokseumawe City Government, to be able to increase the potential of the region through the application of a sharia-based creative economy that is very in line with local culture.The target of this research is the independent variable, namely the application of sharia-based creative economy and good governance, while the dependent variable is the level of regional independence. This research is a survey of government officials. The analytical tool used is Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The intended respondents are people who are involved in the upper-middle management level, or who are directly involved in the operational processes of the government based on established criteria (purposive sampling).The results show that the application of a sharia-based creative economy has a significant influence on the level of regional independence in the Lhokseumawe City Government, while the application of a sharia-based creative economy moderated by good governance also has a significant influence on the level of regional independence. In other words, good governance can strengthen the influence of the application of a sharia-based creative economy on the level of regional independence.

Pemberdayaan Dayah Melalui Pelatihan Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan

The Daarul Ikhlaash Al-Aziziyyah Islamic Education Institute (Dayah) located in Banda Sakti District, Lhokseumawe City is an institution that is active in the religious field and is managed independently. A common problem faced by dayah today is the absence of a system of recording, preparation and reporting of finances, as well as operational management and governance which is also still not good. In connection with the problems in the dayah, the orientation of this service program is to provide education and training to dayah administrators to be able to compile their financial statements independently and responsibly. So that the ability to make decisions from dayah income/expenditure becomes wiser. The solution offered by the community service implementer is training in preparing financial statements with simple bookkeeping techniques. The application of science and technology referred to in this activity is to assist dayah administrators in managing dayah finances easily. With the purpose and purpose of providing training in the preparation of this report, it can help dayah management in managing finances professionally.

Educational Training for Students' Self-Efficacy in Learning Science and Mathematics

This service is carried out by MTsS Safinatussalamah Al-Munawarah, Lhokseumawe City. The priority issue of partners (Safinatussalamah Al-Munawarah) is in terms of learning. In this case, in partner schools, students have not fully self-efficacy in learning mathematics and science. This is due to the lack of motivation in the form of educating students on the importance of self-efficacy abilities. The purpose of implementing the activities in this lecturer service program can be detailed as follows: a) To provide education to all students on the importance of having self-efficacy skills, especially in learning mathematics and science. b) Provide opportunities for all students to be able to explore the potential that exists within students. c) Train and improve students' caring attitudes, empathy for educational conditions, and provide practical scientific services and environmental knowledge assistance. The implementation method is a field survey and training method by determining partner problems, based on the results of a situation analysis on partners that has been carried out through a preliminary survey. The results of the service stated that students began to have a sense of independence in managing themselves after understanding the concept of self-efficacy. This is indicated by the acquisition of the highest percentage of the questionnaire score of 0.52. Or by 52% and in the very high category.