As electronic information technology continuously develops, it has gradually been applied to various industries and plays a vital role in the Internet of Things (IoT). The electronic communication positioning system is an interrelated aggregate or component composed of combining electronic science and technology with information science and technology to determine the spatial position. The current electronic communication positioning system has low positioning accuracy in indoor environments and is easily affected by obstacles such as building structures and walls, making it difficult to achieve accurate positioning. This paper integrated the IoT technology into the design and simulation experiment of the electronic communication system, aiming to improve the stability and accuracy of the positioning system and improve the quality of the location information service in the current stage of the market. This paper first introduced the architecture of the IoT, including RFID technology analysis and ZigBee technology analysis. Then it studied the classification of common positioning algorithms, and finally conducted a simulation test on the electronic communication positioning system based on the IoT technology in the experimental part. Compared with the traditional electronic communication positioning system, the tested results show that the minimum error of the electronic communication positioning system based on the IoT technology can reach 0.102. The maximum time accuracy can reach 95.34%, proving its effectiveness. In practical application, its error and time accuracy can achieve the required level of location information service. This article provided a brief explanation of the application of electronic information technology in the IoT system to assist in the further development of the IoT.
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