Length Variables Research Articles

Korean Mothers’ Speech to Young Children with Cochlear Implants in Parent-Child Interaction

Objectives: Infant-directed speech is the particular form of spontaneous speech observed in interactions between parents and their young children. There are reasons to believe that infant-directed speech may help to make language acquisition easier for young children. Thus, this study investigates the effects of cochlear implantation on mothers’ speech to their young children.Methods: Fourteen children with cochlear implants (CIs) and 14 agematched children with normal hearing (NH), aged 12 to 35 months, participated in this study. We recorded mothers’ utterances through a parent-child interaction task. Mothers’ speech features such as fundamental frequency, utterance length, speech rate, and pause duration were measured across speech samples.Results: There were no significant differences between the CI and NH groups in fundamental frequency, utterance length, and pause duration variables. However, the speech of mothers in the CI group was significantly slower than that of the NH group.Conclusion: Mothers used typical infant-directed speech styles when speaking to their children with CIs. Additionally, mothers of the CI group tended to speak more slowly than mothers of the NH group in the parent-child interactions. Given that the language skills of children with CIs are significantly lower than those of children with NH in this study, mothers of the CI group may speak to their children at a slower rate than those of the NH group to provide their linguistic input more efficiently. These findings suggest that children with CIs are exposed to infant-directed speech with similar acoustic qualities as children with NH.

Basic life support knowledge among nurses at public health center in rural Banten Province, Indonesia

Background: Public Health Center (PHC) is one of the primary healthcare facilities that has an important role in the chain of survival of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) patients, especially in rural areas. Nurses are an important component of health workers in PHC. Basic Life Support (BLS) knowledgeis the basic component of building a qualified resuscitation.Purpose: To analyze the relationship between demographic characteristics of PHC’s nurses in a rural area and their knowledge about BLS.Method: An observational analytical study with a cross-sectional approach involved 32 PHC nurses with total sampling techniques. The data was analyzed with the Spearman Rho and Fisher Exact test.Results: 32 nurses were involved. Most respondents are male (18/56.25%), have a Diploma educational background (23/71.88%), and non-government employees (24/75%). The average age of respondents was 34.75 years, and the average worked for 9.25 years. The level of knowledge of BLS was mostly more than 56% (25/78.1%). The knowledge average was 74.06+ 8.93 with a median of 75 anda score range of 50-85. Gender, educational background, BLS certificate upgrades, and employment status were not related to the level of knowledge of BLS. Age and length of work variables have a significant correlation with knowledge. Calculated rs was -0.043 with a p-value of 0.008 (α 0.05) for age and rs value of -0.353 with a p-value of 0.024 (α 0.05) for length of work.Conclusion: Gender, educational background, BLS certificate upgrades, and employment status were not related to the level of knowledge of BLS.There is a sufficient and significant relationship between the age and length of workwith knowledge of BLS with the opposite direction of the relationship.The older and longer a nurseworks, the lowerthe nurse’s knowledge of BLS. Routine BLS training sessions or emergency drills in PHC both online and offline can be some solution in partnership with emergency organizations and nearby referral hospitals.

Variabel Yang Memengaruhi Keberhasilan Wirausaha Pemula Di DIY

This study aims to conduct a study of novice entrepreneurs in Yogyakarta. This study analyzes the amount of capital, the number of employees, the length of time running the business, the age of the entrepreneur, education (graduated from bachelor's degree or high school), and whether the business is a legal entity or not. This study used 335 novice entrepreneurs who filled out a questionnaire followed by in-depth interviews with ten willing novice entrepreneurs. Focus group discussions were also conducted with related sources. The analytical tools used in this research are descriptive analysis and ordinary least squares (OLS). The results showed that the amount of capital and the number of employees affected sales or business income, but the variables of business length, entrepreneurial age, and level of education had no significant effect on sales or business income. In general, the results of this study indicate that there are still various problems in running a business, especially regarding the problem of product marketing and social capital owned by novice entrepreneurs in Yogyakarta.

The Effect of Golden Snail Liquid Organic Fertilizer on Growth and yield of two two red lettuce (Lactuca Sativa L) Varieties

This research was conducted in Modong Village, Tulangan District, Sidoarjo Regency and continued with further research at the Agrotechnology Laboratory of Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo University. This research will be conducted in March-June 2023. This study used the Factorial Pattern Group Random design method, namely Red Lettuce Red Rapid and Lolorosa varieties with the provision of Gold Snail POC concentrations, namely 25 ml / polybag, 50 ml / polybag, 75 ml/polybag. The data obtained was analyzed using Fingerprint Analysis (Annova) and if the real difference was continued with the 5% Honest Real Difference Test (BNJ). The variables observed were plant height, number of leaves, wet weight, dry weight, root length and harvest index. Based on the results of the study showed that the red rapid lettuce variety is a variety that has a very real influence on the observation variebel of plant height, number of leaves and wet weight, but does not have a real effect on the observation variables of root length, dry weight and harvest index. Based on the results of the study showed that the red rapid lettuce variety is a variety that has a very real influence on the observation variebel of plant height, number of leaves and wet weight, but does not have a real effect on the observation variables of root length, dry weight and harvest index. The treatment of gold snail POC with 50 ml administration had a very real effect on the observation variable of plant height at the age of 28 HST

THE ROLE OF PRODUCTIVE ZIS, ISLAMIC WORK ETHIC, AND LENGTH OF BUSINESS ON THE WELFARE OF MSMES

This research aims to determine the influence of productive ZIS, Islamic work ethic and length of business on the welfare of MSMEs. This research methodology is quantitative, using multiple linear regression analysis techniques with non-probability sampling techniques with a purposive sampling approach. The sample in this study was 103 mustahik who received Productive Zakat from several zakat amil institutions in the GERBANGKERTOSUSILA area. The research results show that the calculated t value for the Productive ZIS and Length of Business variables is respectively equal to1.542 and -0.663 < t table 1.984 which means that it partially has no effect onwelfare of MSMEs, while the calculated t value for the Islamic Work Ethic variable is3.532 > t table 1.984 which means it partially has a significant effect onwelfare of MSMEs.The calculated f value (11.198) > table f value (2.70) means that the variables Productive ZIS, Islamic Work Ethic and Length of Business simultaneously influence the welfare of MSMEs. Conclusion: Simultaneously, Productive ZIS, Islamic Work Ethic, and Length of Business influence the welfare of MSMEs. Partially, the ZIS Productivity and Length of Business variables have no effect on the welfare of MSMEs. Meanwhile, the Islamic Work Ethic has a significant influence on the welfare of MSMEs.

Dropout rate and associated factors of community-based health insurance beneficiaries in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis

BackgroundEthiopia aims to achieve universal healthcare using health insurance. To do so, it has been implementing community-based health insurance since 2011. However, the retention of members by the scheme has not yet been evaluated nationally. The systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the dropout rate and associated factors among the scheme’s beneficiaries in Ethiopia.MethodsOn December 19, 2022, searches were conducted in Scopus, Hinari, PubMed, Semantic Scholar, and Google Scholar. Searches were also conducted on the general web and electronic repositories, including the Ethiopian Health Insurance Service, the International Institute for Primary Health Care-Ethiopia, and various higher education institutions. The Joanna Briggs Institute’s tools and the “preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses 2020 statement” were used to evaluate bias and frame the review, respectively. Data were analyzed using Stata 17 and RevMan 5. To assess heterogeneity, we conducted subgroup analysis and used a random model to calculate odds ratios with a p value less than 0.05 and a 95% CI.ResultsIn total, 14 articles were included in the qualitative synthesis, of which 12 were selected for the quantitative analysis. The pooled estimate revealed that the dropout rate of beneficiaries from the scheme was 34.0% (95% CI: 23-44%), provided that the renewal rate was 66.0%, and was found to be influenced by socio-demographic, health status, length of enrolment, knowledge, attitude, the scheme, and health service-related variables. The southern and Oromia regions reported the lowest and highest dropout rates, with 27.0% (95% CI: 24-29%) and 48.0% (95% CI: 18-78%), respectively. The dropout rates increased from 12.3% in 2012–2015 to 34.4% in 2020–2021.ConclusionMore than one-third of the scheme’s beneficiaries were found to have dropped out, and this has been found to increase over time, dictating that a community-based strategy and intervention, from the supply, insurer, and demand sides, seem indispensable in minimizing this huge dropout rate.

Equivalent Modeling and Analysis of Handover Process in K-Tier UAV Networks

Featured by flexible deployment, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) can form multi-tier networks in 3D space, enhancing the capacity, but this heterogeneity causes more unnecessary handovers (HOs), i.e., ping-pongs (PPs) and handover failures (HOFs). However, existing studies have not modeled the HO process in multi-tier UAV networks. This paper proposes an equivalent model for the HO process in <italic xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">K</i> -tier UAV networks, where nonlinear mapping rules are established from the altitude and transmit power to equivalent horizontal distances specific to HO events, then HO status during time-to-trigger (TTT) is analyzed via the mapping rules. Specifically, each trigger condition of the HO events is transformed into a circular boundary centered on the projection of the target UAV with the corresponding trigger radii. Considering the practical HO process, the HO trigger location is tractably modeled as a random variable of the path length from the start, and the signal-to-interference ratio during TTT and the residence time are analyzed through equivalent geometric relations. The results show that there exists an altitude ratio that causes the most frequent HO, which increases by 25% to 150% under different configurations. Trade-offs between HOF and PP exist in the altitude ratio and transmit power ratio, besides the HO parameters.

The Effect of Work Motivation and Tenure on Post Office Employee Performance in Brebes Regency

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of work motivation and tenure on employee performance. The method use in this research is quantitative descriptive analysis, which is based on facts that accur in the field. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and questionnaires. Data analysis used in this study used the normality test, multicollinearity test and heteroscedasticity test. After going through the validity and reliability tests, then the data were analyzed using multiple linear regression tests and tests of the coefficient of determination. The researcher processed the data from the results of the questionnaire answers using the SPSS 17 application. Work in this research has an effect on employee performance. Based on the results of the coefficient of determination, an R of 0.335 or 33.5% is obtained, this indicated that variables of work motivation and length of servicehave a 33.5% influence on employee performance variables, while the remaining 66.5% is influenced by other variables not present in this study. This research was conducted at the Indonesian Post Office in Brebes Regency. The theory that supports this research and the sample used in this study is 69 respondents from 84 populations.

Faktor-faktor yang Memepengaruhi Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Pelaku Usaha di Sekitar Obyek Wisata Religi Kubah Datu Abdussamad Marabahan

This type of qualitative research intends to identify the impact of Business Capital Business Capital, Education Level, and the number of Visitors to the Welfare of Business Actors around the Datu Abdussamad Marabahan Dome Religious Attractions. This research uses primary data with techniques to distribute questionnaires to the community of business actors around the Datu Abdussamad Marabahan Dome Religious Attractions. Data analysis techniques in this research use qualitative descriptive analysis by describing data collected narratively. The test's findings in this study stated that the variables of Business Capital, Business Length, Education Level, and Visitor Number funds impact or influence the Welfare of Business Actors around the Datu Abdussamad Marabahan Dome.

체조 뜀틀 다리 벌려 넘기 동작의 성공적인 수행을 위한 운동학적 비교분석

Objectives This study was conducted for the purpose of improving gymnastic function by dividing the movement into 4 phases and 3 sections targeting 2 groups of 5 people for the purpose of successful performance during the gymnastic jumping frame jump movement. Methods In the experiments of this study, time factors, hand positions, stride length, and angle variables were compared by group through a motion analysis program. Results Frst, the time required to perform the movement was long in the successful group due to the upward movement of the center of the body and the upward change in flight time required to stably cross the jumping frame. Second, the vertical height of the center of the body was higher in the successful group in the phase of placing hands on the jumping frame (E3), resulting in an increase in flight time. showed low results. Third, in order to raise the upper body and successfully cross the vault, the head, elbow, and body angles were greatly extended in the successful group. In order to increase the ground reaction force and improve the vertical speed in the suc-cessful group, the knee angle showed a larger flexion result. Fourth, the successful group showed a relatively large step length corresponding to the horizontal distance in the direction of movement. This is considered to be a factor necessary for performing a motion in which no part of the body touches the jumping frame. Conclusions For a successful vaulting jump, you must stare straight ahead, stamp your feet, and reach your hands farther away to touch the front of the back of the hoop. While pushing your hands on the jumping frame, raise your upper body, and at this time, make your hips and upper body connected to the body horizontal. You have to jump over the hoop with your knees extended and your legs spread, and you must perform a successful motion that reduces the amount of impact by slightly bending your knees as you land.

Developing an optimal plan to improve irrigation efficiency using a risk-based central force algorithm

Abstract Losses in surface irrigation include deep percolation and runoff, which is one of the ways to increase the efficiency of furrow irrigation, using a closed-end mode in irrigation systems. This research was conducted to evaluate the effects of geometrical variables (slope and length of furrow) and flow control (inflow rate and cut-off time) on application efficiency (AE) and the uniformity of water distribution in a closed-end furrow irrigation system. The length, slope, inflow rate, and cut-off time are considered as the decision-making variables for developing the multi-objective genetic algorithm based on the non-dominated sorting. For this purpose, three irrigation furrows with the closed-end system were considered. The optimization algorithm for calculating the objective functions involves maximizing the minimum water depth and minimizing the infiltration depth in a modeling loop. The optimization algorithm was linked to the WinSRFR software to calculate the objective functions. The results showed that the best combination of inflow rate and the cut-off time for 75 mm of required water depth was 1.9 L/s/m and 150 min, respectively, which increased AE and distribution uniformity to 79 and 78%. Furthermore, the AE in the closed-end furrow irrigation system is higher (30–50%) than the open-end method in different scenarios.

Peningkatan Produksi Feedstok Biodiesel dengan Aplikasi Pupuk Cair Teknologi Nano pada Bibit Kelapa Sawit

Oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) is one of the plantation crops that has an important role for Indonesia, either as a mainstay commodity for export or as a commodity that capable to increase farmers' income. This study aims to determine the growth of oil palm seedling in pre nursery on several plant media and application of nanotechnology fertilizers. This research was conducted in February - May 2022. This research was carried out in Tambon Tunong Village, Dewantara District, North Aceh Regency and the Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Malikussaleh University. This study used 2-factor Randomized Block Design (RBD). The first factor is the composition of the plant media which consists of 3 levels, namely: M1 = 100% of top soil, M2 = 100% of peat soil, and M3 = 50% of top soil and 50% of peat soil. The second factor is nanotechnology liquid fertilizers which consists of 3 levels, namely: P0 = without nanotechnology liquid fertilizers, P1 = nanotechnology liquid fertilizers 3 ml/L, and P2 = nanotechnology liquid fertilizers 5 ml/L. The variables observed were plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, chlorophyll content, Net Assimilation Rate, root length. The results showed that the composition of the plant media had a significant effect on the growth of oil palm plants on the variables of chlorophyll content and root length. The nanotechnology liquid fertilizer treatment had a very significant effect on the variables of plant height, stem diameter, chlorophyll content, and had a significant effect on the variables of leaf number. There was an interaction between the treatment of the composition of the growing media and nanotechnology liquid fertilizers on the chlorophyll content variable at the age of 10 WAP.

Prediction Of Soccer Playing Ability from Selected Fundamental Skill Performances and Anthropometric Measurements of Soccer Players

The intension of the study was prediction of soccer playing ability from selected fundamental skill performances and anthropometric measurements of soccer players. To attain this aim, the investigator selected one hundred and sixty male inter-collegiate level Bangalore north university soccer players as subjects. Random group design was used for this investigation, as it is considered most suitable. The age of the selected subjects ranged from eighteen to twenty five years. In this study one criterion (soccer playing ability) and eight determinant variables are included. Pearson product moment correlation was utilized to verify the association between criterion (soccer playing ability) and determinant shooting ability, dribbling ability, passing ability, height, weight, leg length, calf girth and thigh girth variables respectively. The relationship between criterion and determinant variables as well as inter-correlations among determinant variables was calculated by using Pearson product-moment correlation formula. To test the hypothesis 0.05 level of confidence was fixed. The selected fundamental skill performance and anthropometric measurements such as shooting ability, calf girth, dribbling ability and weight were highly significantly correlated with soccer playing ability of Bangalore north university affiliated inter collegiate level soccer players.&#x0D;

Pengaruh EM4 dan Jarak Tanam terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Stevia (Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni) dengan Irigasi Tetes

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of stevia plant growth and yield on differences in EM4 concentrations and combinations with three different spacings. The experimental design used was a factorial randomized block design (RBD) with two research factors. The first factor was the EM4 concentration which consisted of 4 levels, namely A0 = 0% EM4 concentration, A1 = 25% EM4 concentration, A2 = 50% EM4 concentration, and A3 = 75% EM4 concentration. The second factor was the use of three different spacings, namely 25 cm x 25 cm, 30 cm x 30 cm, and 40 cm x 40 cm. The observation variables used in this study were plant height, number of leaves, fresh leaf weight, plant fresh weight, leaf dry weight, and root length. The data analysis used was ANOVA analysis of variance by conducting the F test at the ANOVA level α = 0.05. The F test was conducted to determine whether there was an effect of EM4 and spacing on the growth and yield of stevia plants. If the F-count is greater than the F-table, it indicates that there is a significant difference, then a follow-up DMRT test is performed with a p = 0.05 confidence level. The results showed that there was an interaction between the various spacings and the application of EM4 which had a highly significant effect on the variable plant height observed and a significantly different effect on the number of leaves observed. The single factor of the various plant spacings had highly significant different effects on the observed root length variables, as well as significantly different effects on the number of leaves, plant height, leaf fresh weight, plant fresh weight, and dry weight. leaf. The single factor EM4 had a significantly different effect on the variable plant height and number of leaves observed. Treatment distance of 30 cm x 30 cm (L1) and 50% EM4 concentration (A2) gave the best effect.

Teachers Research Perception, Competence and Work Performance: Basis for A Capability Building Plan

This study investigated and explored the research perception, competence and work performance of teachers which was made basis for a capability building plan. This study further examined the teachers’ level of research perception in the area of time, cost, and knowledge as well as the teachers’ level of competence in the area of ability to work under pressure, ability to communicate, and technology capability in relation to their work performance. With the use of a qualitative research approach and a sample size of 155 teachers’ the data of the research perception, competence and work performance of teachers were collected. The findings revealed that there are no significant differences in the level of research perception and competence when each area is grouped according to the variable of highest educational attainment, number of trainings attended and length of service. It also revealed that there are significant differences existed in the level of teachers work performance specifically in the variable of educational attainment and length of service. It also revealed that there is no significant relationship existed between the level of research perception of District Murcia II teachers and their work performance. And there is a significant relationship existed between the level of research competence of District Murcia II teachers and their work performance. A proposed capability building plan was made to address the problem of teachers in terms of their level perception and competence in action research writing.

Contribution of Leg Muscle Strength, Leg Length and Running Speed Towards Long Jump Square in Students of Wonokromo I State Elementary School Gondang Subdistrict, Tulungagung in 2020

Sport has an important role in human life. Through sport, people can be formed who are physically and spiritually healthy and have high personality, discipline and sportsmanship so that in the end quality human beings will be formed. A reality that can be observed in the world of sports, shows a tendency for rapid increases in sporting achievements over time at both regional, national and international levels. The aim of this research is to find out how significant the contribution of leg muscle strength, leg length, running speed, and the contribution of the independent variables together are to squatting long jump performance. The research approach used in this research is quantitative research, because in this research there are several tendencies characteristic of the correlational approach. In this kind of research, we do not need to take into account the relationship between variables. The sample in this research was 40 students. (b) The results of the research show that the leg muscle strength variable makes a significant contribution to the long jump performance variable in the squat style with an effective contribution of 23.7%. The leg length variable makes a significant contribution to the squat style long jump achievement variable with an effective contribution of 38%. The running speed variable makes a significant contribution to the squat long jump achievement variable with an effective contribution of 13.3%. The variables of leg length, leg muscle strength, running speed, and foot length and ankle coordination together make a significant contribution to the squatting long jump performance by 75%. Keywords: Contribution, Long Jump and Squat Style.

The Influence of History of Severe Periodontitis on Estimated Long-Term Marginal Bone Loss around Implants Restored with Fixed Segmented Full-Arch Rehabilitation.

The aim of this study was to analyze the long-term marginal bone level (MBL) of implants supporting fixed full-arch restoration in patients who had previously lost their dentition due to severe periodontitis. This retrospective study included 35 patients in whom 342 implants with internal tapered conical connections were placed. MBL was analyzed radiographically over time and a long-term estimation of MBL was calculated. A mixed linear model with abutment height, graft, diameter and location (maxilla/mandible) as factors and gender, age, implant length and prosthetic variables as covariates was used to evaluate the influence on MBL. MBL in these patients showed an estimator of predictions at 4108 days after loading of -0.307 mm, SE = 0.042. Only 0.15% of implants were radiographically affected with MBL of 3 mm or more. The mixed linear model results showed a main effect of the type of opposing dentition, gender, implant diameter, and abutment height. Particularly, an abutment height of 1 mm had associated larger MBL than the remaining heights. Thus, it can be concluded that dental implants restored with fixed segmented full-arch rehabilitation in patients with a history of severe periodontal disease do not suffer important marginal bone loss if some specific factors are considered, mainly the use of long transmucosal abutments (≥2 mm).

A - 168 Self-Awareness in Survivors of Acquired Brain Injury and the Impact on Family Burden.

Caregiver burden is commonly experienced by family members of survivors of acquired brain injury (ABI). Research has demonstrated that self-awareness of survivors of ABI impacts family member burden (Rubin et al. 2020). This study utilized the discrepancy model of the Mayo-Portland Adaptability Inventory-4 (MPAI-4) to measure self-awareness by calculating a discrepancy score from self and family member-rated MPAI-4 total score. We examined the relationship between family member burden, time since injury, and level of self-awareness of survivors of ABI at discharge following holistic neurorehabilitation. This retrospective study analyzed data on 28 individuals with heterogeneous ABI's who participated in a holistic milieu-oriented outpatient neurorehabilitation program from 2020-2023. Demographic information (age, education, race/ethnicity), injury history (injury type, age at injury, chronicity), program variables (length of program participation), functionality (MPAI-4), and family burden (Zarit Burden Interview) at discharge were collected. A multiple linear regression analysis was run to predict family burden from self-awareness of survivors of ABI and time since injury. The multiple regression model statistically significantly predicted family burden, F(2, 24) = 6.698, p < 0.005, adj. R2 = 0.305. Only self-awareness added statistically significantly to the prediction, p < 0.002. Self-awareness accounted for 33.4% of the variance in family burden. Among family members of survivors of ABI, self-awareness of the survivor is an important predictor of burden experienced by family. Self-awareness, as measured by utilizing the MPAI-4 discrepancy model, explained a significant proportion of the variance in family burden regardless of time since injury.

The Use of Embedded IMU Insoles to Assess Gait Parameters: A Validation and Test-Retest Reliability Study.

Wireless wearable insoles are interesting tools to collect gait parameters during daily life activities. However, studies have to be performed specifically for each type of insoles on a big data set to validate the measurement in ecological situations. This study aims to assess the criterion validity and test-retest reliability of gait parameters from wearable insoles compared to motion capture system. Gait of 30 healthy participants was recorded using DSPro® insoles and a motion capture system during overground and treadmill walking at three different speeds. Criterion validity and test-retest reliability of spatio-temporal parameters were estimated with an intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). For both systems, reliability was found higher than 0.70 for all variables (p < 0.001) except for minimum toe clearance (ICC < 0.50) with motion capture system during overground walking. Regardless of speed and condition of walking, Speed, Cadence, Stride Length, Stride Time and Stance Time variables were validated (ICC > 0.90; p < 0.001). During walking on treadmill, loading time was not validated during slow speed (ICC < 0.70). This study highlights good criterion validity and test-retest reliability of spatiotemporal gait parameters measurement using wearable insoles and opens a new possibility to improve care management of patients using clinical gait analysis in daily life activities.

Climatic signals on phenological patterns among tree species in a subtropical forest community

The study of vegetative and reproductive phenophases of plants is critical for understanding aspects related to plant behavior in different environments. In the tropics, there is a gap of understanding related to plant phenology since the theoretical framework on the topic has been built from perspectives of the temperate region. Furthermore, there are few studies in tropical regions influenced by anthropic conditions, which may be important for understanding these issues in the face of future climate scenarios. This study aimed to describe the vegetative and reproductive phenology of trees in an urban subtropical forest community and to test the influence of climatic variables on the tree community. In an urban forest fragment in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, eight individuals of locally dominant species were monitored: Allophylus edulis, Casearia sylvestris, Guarea macrophylla, Mimosa bimucronata, Myrsine coriacea, Myrsine umbellata, Schinus glandulosum, and Schinus terebinthifolia. The monitoring occurred every two weeks, for two years, with the recording of the presence of leaf flushing, leaf shedding, flowering, and fruiting phenophases for each tree. The seasonality of the species was tested using the Rayleigh test. We described the common pattern of community phenological activity by a Principal Component Analysis. Finally, we correlated the common patterns of each phenophase in the community with climatic variables of total precipitation, average temperature, and day length. All species showed a non-uniform phenological pattern for the evaluated phenophases despite the variable intensity. We evidenced common patterns for the community only for the vegetative phenophases. The reproductive phenophases of flowering and fruiting present themselves independently among species in the community. Finally, we identified influences only of temperature and day length on the vegetative phenophases.