Objectives The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of learning strategies of university adult students on academic achievement and to verify the moderating effect of job-major match in the relationship. Methods In order to achieve the research purpose, descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and hierarchical regression analysis were conducted on the data collected from 145 first-year students enrolled in the College of Adult Learners at H University, located in the Seoul metropolitan area. The data were based on learning strategy scales and academic achievement gathered from liberal arts courses that were offered and operated to support first-year students' adjustment to university life. Results The results were as follows: First, the five factors that constitute learning strategies, including cognitive strategy, learning motivation, academic anxiety, time management, and resource utilization, all showed statistically significant relationships with academic achievement. Second, the moderating effect of job-major congruence was statistically verified in the relationship between cognitive strategy, learning motivation, and time management among the five components of learning strategies and academic achievement. In the case of academic anxiety and resource utilization, the moderating effect of job-major congruence was found to be statistically insignificant. Conclusions This study examined the relationship between university adult students' learning strategies and academic achievement, and confirmed how the job-major match moderates the relationship. Through this, it was suggested that consideration of current job and major is necessary for learning support for university adult students.
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