Learning Outcomes Of Pupils Research Articles

Development of Independent Curriculum Printable Modules Pancasila Education Subject Class V SD Nurul Islam Cileungsi

This study aims to develop learning media in the form of printed modules for the Merdeka Curriculum in the fifth grade Pancasila Education subject at SD Nurul Islam, Bogor Regency. This research uses a combination of the Borg and Gall development model with Rowntree which results in a development model with the following steps; preliminary study, planning, writing preparation, initial draft development, initial trial, revision of trial results, main product field test, product revision, wide-scale field trial, final product revision and module dissemination and implementation. The feasibility test uses the validation of material experts, media experts and instructional design experts and considers the results of the user test of students and teachers. The material experts' feasibility test yielded results of 91%, the media design experts' 90%, the instructional design experts' 87%, the student users' 94%, and the instructor users' 94%. received the designation of "extremely feasible" overall. These findings suggest that using printed modules to enhance the learning outcomes of fifth-grade Pancasila Education pupils at Nurul Islam Elementary School is rather practical. According to the study of the pretest and posttest findings, students' average pretest score was 55, their average posttest score was 91, and their highest average score was 100. The effectiveness test yielded a value of 0.8 in the high category, or percented to 80, based on the N-Gain score formula findings. A conversion level of > 76 indicates that the N-Gain score attainment level is considered effective. Therefore, using the Merdeka curriculum print module helps students in class V at Nuurl Islam Elementary School achieve better learning results in Pancasila Education courses. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the development of the Merdeka curriculum print module in Pancasila Education subjects in grade V SD Nurul Islam is feasible and effective to use.

Pembelajaran Kaya Literasi dan Numerasi: Pendampingan Guru SD dalam Mendesain Pembelajaran Inovatif

The literacy and numerical learning outcomes of Golewa District primary school pupils were found to be in a very good category. In order to move these learning outcomes into the good category, support for elementary school teachers is needed to improve these results. Initiating learning that is rich in literacy and numeracy through mentoring activities in the development of creative learning designs for elementary school teachers in the Golewa District is one of the many efforts that need to be made. Training and lectures were used to carry out this work. Following data collection, a descriptive analysis was conducted to characterise the growth in teachers' knowledge and proficiency in creating lessons that are dense with numeracy and literacy material. Based on the actions that have been carried out, it can be concluded that the teacher's understanding of the concepts of literacy and numeracy is good. Apart from that, teachers have the skills to design learning that is multiple in literacy and numeracy for innovative learning.

Analytical Strategy as Critical and Brainstorming Thinking for Fostering Students' Drawing Ability in Sciences

The best learning outcomes for pupils in the classroom are determined by the teacher's pedagogical and content competence. In order to improve students' drawing abilities in the sciences, this study explores the effectiveness of analytical tactics such as critical and brainstorming thinking. In their intact groups, 87 senior secondary 2 science students took part in the study. The study used a semi-experimental approach. Science Drawing Kills Achievement Test (SDKAT), a practical essay test that measured drawing abilities, was used to gather data. It was verified using construct and face validity methods. The instrument's strong points were demonstrated by the split-half dependability of 0.86. Research questions are answered by the mean (X) and standard deviation (SD); analysis of covariance (ANOVA) was used to assess the hypotheses. The findings demonstrated that the analytic approach promoted students' drawing abilities; there was no discernible difference in drawing abilities between male and female students, and gender had no bearing on how the analytic method promoted students' drawing abilities. However, teachers are urged to guide and direct students in the use of the analytical method so that it is implemented successfully, and students are encouraged to respond by expressing their own perspectives and ideas in order to jointly identify and solve problems.

Effectiveness of My Alazka Application Learning Media in Improving Student’ Chemistry Learning Outcomes

Objective: This research aims to determine, analyze, and identify the effectiveness of the My Alazka Application learning media on the chemistry learning outcomes of 10th grade pupils. Method: This study used a quantitative method for experimental research. The subject of this study was a 28 Student in 10th grade, in accordance to the pretest-posttest design with a single group. This research uses instruments such as questionnaires that are used once before the investigation, known as the pre-test, and once after the experiment, known as the post-test. Result: Based on the Descriptive N-Gain Score data output, The data indicates the mean N-Gain score among students in 10th grade is 63.3074 or 0.63 which is included in the "moderate". The use of My Alazka can significantly enhance the effectiveness of the learning process in communicating messages and lesson content, also learning outcomes of chemistry subjects for student in 10th grade. Novelty: My Alazka application can be an alternative solution for educators and students during the implementation of the learning processes to improve chemistry learning outcomes for 10th grade student.

Penggunaan Media Audio Visual Dalam Pembelajaran Seni Tari Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa di Kelas XI IPA 3 SMAN 1 Ulakan Tapakis Kabupaten Padang Pariaman

The aim of this research is to delineate and elucidate the manner in which audiovisual media may be employed to enhance the academic achievements of students enrolled in dance in XI IPA 3 SMAN 1 Ulakan Tapakis. Classroom action research was the twice-repeated method of inquiry. Thirty students enrolled in class XI IPA 3 at SMAN I Ulakan Tapakis participated in the investigation. The data were acquired by consulting relevant documentation, observation logs, cognitive knowledge test outcomes, and psychomotor skills test results. The results of this study indicate that the integration of audiovisual resources into the dance curriculum at SMAN 1 Ulakan Tapakis's class XI IPA 3 had a substantial beneficial effect on the academic achievement of the students. This is supported by the substantial improvement in pupil learning outcomes during cycles I and II. In its totality, Cycle I exhibited a learner activity rate of 40%. In contrast, during the entire duration of the second cycle, student engagement increased by 83%. Cycle I yielded an overall pupil learning outcome of 63%. On the contrary, cumulative student learning outcomes exhibited a surge to 90% in cycle II. Therefore, the effective implementation of incorporating audiovisual materials into SMAN I Ulakan Tapakis, which is part of the XI IPA 3 course, has enhanced the results of dance education.

The Meaning of Successful School Leadership in Disadvantaged Contexts in Spain: Approach from the International Successful School Principalship Project (ISSPP)

Successful school leadership in disadvantaged contexts is a topic of debate in the context of the Spanish education system. There needs to be clear identification of the concept of school success and what successful school leadership means. Thanks to the research carried out within the ISSPP project in Spain, we have been able to expand our knowledge on how success is defined in disadvantaged contexts: How have principals contributed to their school’s success? How has success grown and been sustained? And how have successful principals overcome internal and external factors to build a strong professional identity that enables them to fight for social justice? The ISSPP research in Spain finally concludes that the leadership variable may be considered decisive in the learning outcomes of pupils. It is not only the context variable that would be decisive in academic results, but rather leadership capable of making the moral purpose of education a reality.

Effect of Educational Cartoons on the Learning Outcomes of Pre-Nursery Pupils in Ado Ekiti, Ekiti State

Technological advancements have brought about several innovations into the educational settings which in turn allows teachers to choose appropriate instructional materials and teaching methods suitable for their lessons. The study investigated the effects of educational cartoons on the learning outcomes of pre-nursery pupils in Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State. The study adopted the pretest, post-test control group design. The population of the study consisted of all the pre-nursery pupils in private schools in Ado Metropolis. The sample of the study comprised 36 pupils who were selected through simple random sampling technique. An instrument titled Educational Cartoons and Pupils’ Learning Outcomes (ECPLO) was used to collect the data for the study. The validity of the instrument was ensured by experts in Language Education and test and measurement. A test-retest method was used was used to determine the reliability of the instrument while Pearson Moment Correlation Method was used to analyse the result which yielded a reliability co-efficient of 0.78. The finding of the study revealed that there is significant effect of educational cartoons on the learning outcomes of pupils in the experimental group. Based on the finding and conclusion of the study, it is therefore recommended that teachers should be encouraged to incorporate educational cartoons in teaching their pupils so as to foster good academic performance. Parents should also be encouraged to streamline the kind of cartoons they exposed their children to.

Fostering learning outcomes in a non-reading culture at foundational level of education: the role of information technology and pupil engagement

PurposeThis paper examines the role of Information Technology and pupil engagement in fostering learning outcomes in a non-reading culture context at foundation level of education.Design/methodology/approachThe authors adopted a cross-sectional survey design with quantitative approaches. A sample of 412 was drawn from a population of 1,692 Primary Schools. Data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire and analyzed using the SPSS software.Findings Information Communication Technologies (ICTs) usage had positive and significant effects on pupil engagement and pupil learning outcomes. Pupil engagement moderated in the relationship between ICT usage and pupils' learning outcomes.Research limitations/implicationsThe cross-sectional design used in data collection may not monitor learning outcomes of the given samples over a longer period of time. Future studies should consider longitudinal research designs so that the behaviors of the learners can be observed over a long period of time.Practical implicationsDeliberate efforts to advocate for and promote the use of ICTs in primary schools are important if the schools are to foster pupils' engagements and register better learning outcomes.Originality/valueThe study confirms pupil engagement as a moderator in the relationship between ICT usage and learning outcomes at foundational levels of education in a resource poor country with a non-reading culture.

Computer-Assisted Instructional Strategies and Learning Outcomes of Pupils in Pre-Basic Private Schools in Southwestern Nigeria

The study was on the influence of computer-assisted learning instructional strategies on learning outcomes of pupils in Pre-Basic private schools in Southwestern Nigeria. The descriptive survey research design was used in the study. The population comprised 14,266 teachers in Southwestern Nigeria's pre-basic and primary schools. A sample of 378 primary school teachers were selected using a multi-stage sampling procedure. The study used the Management of Computer Assisted Learning, Instructional Strategies and Learning Outcomes in Pre-basic Schools Questionnaire (MACALISLOPS-Q), Teachers’ Observation Schedule on CAL Application (TOSCALA) and Test of Skill Acquisition on CAL in Pre-basic Schools (TESACALPS) for data collection. Data collected were analysed using percentages and mean scores for research questions while the hypotheses were tested using Analysis of Variance. The results showed that the types of CAL facilities and equipment used in teaching in the study area were Computer desktop/laptop (81.2%), interactive whiteboard (53.9%), television (75.6%), smartphones 59.4%, Digital Video Disks and Compact Disks (69.4%). Results further showed a significant influence of CAL on children's Literacy and Numeracy (F-= 4.517, p<0.05), The study concluded that Management of Computer Assisted Learning (CAL) and instructional strategies have a significant influence on learning outcomes of private pre-basic school children in Southwestern Nigeria it was recommended among others that: stakeholders in education and non-governmental organisations should procure CAL facilities and equipment in Pre-Basic schools, the provided CAL technology should be well managed and appropriate instructional strategies should be used in facilitating learning among the children in Pre-Basic Schools in the study area.

A Systematic Review on Digital Game-Based Versus Traditional Learning Approaches

A digital game-based learning approach is a sophisticated method in which the student is dynamically involved in the learning. The traditional or old learning technique is fully replaced by this learning strategy. Several research studies have demonstrated that employing a game-based strategy boosts learning. The purpose of the current review study was to employ descriptive and statistical approaches to compare the learning outcomes of pupils who used a digital game-based learning approach to those who used traditional learning strategies. A total of 26 papers published between 2012 and 2021 were chosen based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The previous research' literature evaluation revealed that the digital game-based learning method has proved to be every operative learning technique in a number of disciplines and learning situations. Learners are extremely engaged in the learning process while using a digital game-based learning technique

Do Private Schools Improve Learning Outcomes? Evidence from Within-Household Comparisons in East Africa and South Asia

A contentious debate in academic as well as policy circles relates to the growth in private schooling in the Global South. While proponents highlight the superior learning outcomes of pupils in private schools, others have argued that this is merely a reflection of the more advantaged family background of private school pupils, rather than an effect of private schooling itself. We contribute to this debate by providing estimates derived from household fixed-effect models, which control for any observed or unobserved differences between government and private school pupils at the household level. We argue that these can be interpreted as an upper bound estimate of the effect of private schooling on learning. We rely on large-scale, comparable household survey data from Kenya, Uganda, India, and Pakistan, focusing on children enrolled in grades 2–6 of primary school. Private school attendance ranges from 12 percent in Kenya to 33 percent in rural India, with substantial within-household variation. The findings show that controlling for family background almost eliminates the positive effect of private schooling in rural Pakistan and reduces it by around half in rural India, Kenya, and Uganda, to about a quarter of a standard deviation. Subgroup analyses show that the effect of private schooling is similar for children from poor and wealthier families. We argue that the benefits of private schooling are unlikely to outweigh its social costs.

The relationship between students’ mathematical disposition and their learning outcomes

The affective aspects must be owned by students in a lesson, where the affective aspects will have a relationship with the cognitive aspects of a student, therefore this study aimed to determine whether there is a relationship between students 'mathematical dispositions and students' mathematics learning outcomes. Using a mixed method and a sequential explanatory plan, the research was undertaken by first collecting quantitative data and then continuing to collect qualitative data. Where, the sample count in this study was 413 students from junior secondary schools 18 in Jambi City, Indonesia who used a total sampling technique. Data were then analyzed with the help of SPSS 21 application to find descriptive statistics in the form of mean, min, max, and category as well as inferential statistics using Pearson Product Moment. The results obtained in this study dominate both the mathematical disposition of pupils and the learning outcomes of pupils in mathematics. This was reinforced by the existence of a relationship between mathematical disposition and student learning outcomes in mathematics which is indicated by the obtained sig 0.05. This means that the mathematical disposition of students which includes the affective aspect of students has a relationship with the cognitive aspect, by having a good affective aspect, the cognitive aspects of the student are also good.

THE FORMATION OF RESEARCH COMPETENCЕ OF THE 7TH GRADE PUPILS BY MEANS OF THE SECTION “ANIMAL BEHAVIOR”

The article highlights the problem of formation of research competences of 7th grade pupils by means of the school course of biology, in particular its section “Animal Behavior”.The role of observation among the methods used in biology is revealed. It does not require complex instruments and tools, and that is why it can be used with great success by pupils at school and become a mean of developing their research skills.The State Standard of Basic Secondary Education is analyzed in relation to the expected learning outcomes of pupils, where research competences are identified and united into groups: intellectual, practical, valuable, self-organization and self-control.Research competence formation program of pupils in extracurricular activities by means of the section “Animal behavior” is offered. The purpose of the program is to ensure the formation of research competence of 7th grade pupils based on awareness of the biological basis of behavioral reactions, knowledge of the mechanisms of animal and human behavior, behavior research methodology, mastering skills and abilities of research activities.Criteria are defined to assess the formation of research competence of pupils. Based on these criteria, the levels of formation of pupils’ skills of research competence are developed.The results of conducting a formative experiment on the development of the 7th grade pupils’ research competences by means of the section “Animal behavior” are highlighted. Ways of further development of the problem of pupils’ research competence formation taking into account the State standard of basic secondary education are outlined.It is found out that in the process of pupils’ research competence formation during the biology course mastering it is important to take into account the availability of forms and methods of research conducted by pupils; correspondence of the research topic to the age peculiarities and personal interests of pupils; pupils’ need for knowledge and understanding of the value of research activities.
 Keywords: 7th grade biology course, research competence, State standard of basic secondary education, section “Animal behavior”, observation as a research method, components of research competence, Research competence formation program.

Impact of Resource Distribution and Availability on Primary Schools Pupil Learning Outcomes: Case Study of Chintheche Education Zone, Nkhata Bay, Malawi

This study investigated the impact of resource distribution on learning outcomes on nine purposively selected primary schools in the Chintheche Education Zone (previously known as Chihame Zone 1), Nkhata Bay District. Criteria for eligibility were that a school should have administered primary school leaving examinations at least three (3) times and was easy to access by public transport. In addition to document analysis, the study collected data using a questionnaire administered to the head teachers of each school, the Primary Education Advisor (PEA), and District Education Manager (DEM). Descriptive statistical analysis was done to compare pupil performance between schools with optimal resource availability and those without. The study found that the distribution of resources in the Chintheche Education Zone is unequal even though the zone is under one Primary Education Advisor. Schools closest to the trading centre have more resources and perform better than schools located far away from the trading centre and lacking almost in everything. The findings suggest that the unequal distribution of resources affects selection of pupils to secondary schools. The study recommends that fair and equitable distribution of resources would go a long way to achieving equity in access to secondary education.

The influence of principal performance on teachers’ pedagogical competence

Purpose: The principal's job is very essential and governs the equal of student learning consequences. Principal performances are also in line with teachers' output and self-esteem. In this case, it can be said that the principal's working area creates a feeling of comfort for teachers. The principal performances create the feeling at home in encouraging teachers and employees to work in harmony with the rules and programs that have been delineated so that work output becomes great and pupil learning outcomes also upsurge. One of the teachers’ productivity can be seen from the teachers’ pedagogical proficiency. Pedagogical proficiency is a talent for understanding students and management of educational and dialogical learning. This study targets to determine in what way the impact of the principal’s performance on teachers’ pedagogical competence. Research Methodology: The method used is the method of search and review. The review process starts with the search engine, Google scholar and reviewing related articles about principal performance and teachers’ pedagogical competence. Results: The results from 22 reviewed articles are that the role of the principal’s performance is very influential in affecting the teacher's pedagogical competence. Limitations: Since this study includes many cases, further research could include performing to analyze how principal performance could affect teacher pedagogical competence. Contribution: This study can be useful in Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Lampung University and secondary education level Keywords: Principal performance, Teacher pedagogical competence, Responsibility

Thinking, doing, talking science: the effect on attainment and attitudes of a professional development programme to provide cognitively challenging primary science lessons

ABSTRACT This study investigates the impact of a professional development programme for teachers that encourages more cognitively challenging, practical, and interactive science lessons. Using a Randomised Controlled Trial, its impact was measured by pupil learning outcomes. Pupils aged 9–10 at 42 primary (elementary) schools in Oxfordshire (England) were randomised to receive either the ‘Thinking, Doing, Talking Science’ (TDTS) programme, or to be in the business-as-usual control group. Two teachers per school attended five training days over the school year. These were designed to enhance their skills in providing conceptual challenge and improving pupils’ higher order thinking by facilitating more discussion, more practical work and less (but more focused) writing in science lessons. The main outcome measure was an age-appropriate pencil-and-paper science test covering a range of topics and question types. Pupils also completed attitude surveys. Analysis of the scores for the 1264 pupils who took the pre- and post-tests shows this low-cost intervention had a statistically significant effect on attainment, with an effect size of +0.22. The impact was stronger among girls and slightly stronger among those with lower prior science attainment. Data from 1189 pupil surveys suggested that TDTS had also improved their attitudes to science.

Application of Cooperative Learning Type Group Investigation to Improve Physics learning Outcomes in Vocational Schools

This study proposes to analyze the differences in learning outcomes of pupils, who learn cooperative learning models of group investigation and conventional learning. The research sample consisted of class Xa (30 people) who learned the cooperative learning model of the group investigation model and class Xb (30 people) taught using conventional learning models with the topic of learning is basic electronic (capacitors). The sampling technique uses random sampling with a non-equivalent control group design. Data collection techniques consisted of written tests, observation sheets and documentation. Meanwhile, research instrument used achievement test (objective criteria) in the form of multiple-choice questions that comprise as many as 25 of the given level (C1), understanding (C2) applying (C3) and analyzed. Students' test results were analyzed using descriptive statistical data analysis and inferential statistical data analysis. The analysis results obtained that there is a difference of learning outcomes between the experimental class and a control class with an average of 80.8 to 69.6 for the control class and experimental class. From the analysis, it was found that there was no significant difference between the experimental and control classes based on the N-gain value. So it can be concluded that the group investigation learning model does not have a significant effect on improving student learning outcomes.

ТЕХНОЛОГІЯ ВХІДНОГО ДІАГНОСТУВАННЯ НАВЧЕННЯ УЧНІВ ПОЧАТКОВОЇ ШКОЛИ

The article actualizes the need to develop and use learning technologies in the educational process. It is given a brief retrospective overview of the use of the concept of technology in pedagogy and other concepts related to the technologization of the educational process in a rapidly changing environment. The content and characteristic properties of the category of learning technology are determined, namely: specific activity direction of teachers and pupils; taking into account pedagogical laws and regularities; the presence of the features of the didactic system (providing with methods, techniques, tools, conditions); reproducibility and productivity.The need to solve the problem of developing tools for the implementation of the initial diagnostics of residual learning outcomes of primary school pupils in the post-quarantine period is substantiated. The essence of the concepts connected with the initial diagnostics is considered: pedagogical diagnostics as studying the state of the educational process components; learning as a stable property of the individual, reflecting his/her ability to further learning; residual learning outcomes as part of the learning content, which is retained in the practice of pupils after the stage of studying the educational material and is sufficient for further educational activities.The author's technology of the initial diagnostics of primary school pupils’ learning iutcomes is described with emphasis on the content of three modules – Ukrainian language, mathematics, integrated course "I explore the world". The learning outcomes to be mastered by pupils in the first, second, third and fourth grades are determined. The author also presented guidelines for formulating incentives for pupils to perform educational activities with a focus on the relevant mental processes, which are determined by the classification of educational goals. It is emphasized that this approach provides differentiation of tasks and allows during the diagnostic research to establish which stage of achievement of the educational goal corresponds to the residual result shown by the pupil. The results of observations on testing the tools of the developed technology are given, the prospects of experience of its application are outlined.

Learning Outcomes: Safety Education for Comprehensive School Pupils

This paper investigates the learning outcomes of comprehensive school pupils in the context of safety based on a quantitative research design. We considered learning and safety competence here as a combination of knowledge, skills and attitudes. We collected the data using two questionnaires, TUKO I (n=375) and TUKO II (n=272). Teachers and the third sector (NGO´s, non-governmental organizations) external experts carried out safety lessons and drills in four comprehensive schools in between two data collection periods.The results of this study show that about one third of the pupils had the good to excellent level of safety knowledge. A novel finding of this study is that during the intervention, the primary school pupils developed their safety attitude whereas the secondary school pupils improved their safety skills. Based on this pilot study, we can conclude that experiential learning and safety drills in schools might have an effect especially on safety attitudes and skills. However, there is a need for more research to understand the relations of cause and effect.

THỰC TRẠNG NĂNG LỰC SINH VIÊN VỀ ĐÁNH GIÁ KẾT QUẢ HỌC TẬP TOÁN CỦA HỌC SINH TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG

THỰC TRẠNG NĂNG LỰC SINH VIÊN VỀ ĐÁNH GIÁ KẾT QUẢ HỌC TẬP TOÁN CỦA HỌC SINH TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG