Interest In Learning Research Articles

Analisa Penerapan Dasar Robotika sebagai Implementasi Pengembangan Robot Sederhana pada Kurikulum Merdeka di SMP Angkasa

The application of the Independent Curriculum in informatics subjects, algorithms, and programming materials is a new material taught in Junior High School (SMP). In this subject, there is one material that relates to the manufacture of simple robots. This research aims to implement the basics of robotics to students to stimulate students' interest in learning. This research is quantitative research with an associative approach by implementing an independent learning curriculum that prioritizes generic skills and obstacles faced by students in learning activities. The data collection technique used a questionnaire given to 25 grade VIII students. The questionnaire is used as an evaluation tool and the results of the questionnaire will then be recapped. The results of the analysis showed that students' learning readiness and interest in learning did not have a significant influence on their learning outcomes, while the students' learning profile significantly affected the learning outcomes. The use of learning methods that take into account the individuality of students allows for more personalized and effective learning designs

越南汉语学习者低龄化趋势：成因与现状分析——以胡志明市商业华语培训中心为例

<p>In recent years, there has been a noticeable trend of younger learners taking up Chinese globally. Since the Vietnamese Ministry of Education included Chinese as an elective foreign language in primary schools in 2021, the number of primary and secondary school students learning Chinese has significantly increased. To gain a more comprehensive understanding of the current state of Chinese learning in Vietnamese primary and secondary schools, identify potential challenges in the process of younger learners taking up Chinese, and provide valuable data support for the formulation of long-term Chinese education development plans, this study uses the Hoavan SHZ Chinese Training Center as a case study. It explores the enrollment situation and operational status of young learners over the past ten years. Through data analysis and interviews, the study examines changes in the age groups of young learners, the causes of the trend toward younger learners, the prospects for development, and the challenges faced. The results show that the number of young Chinese learners in Vietnam has been steadily increasing, with the age of learners continuously decreasing, including preschool children starting to learn Chinese. National education policies and the deepening of China-Vietnam cooperation are the main driving forces. To respond to this trend and meet the needs of parents and students, this paper advocates cultivating students' interest in learning, improving the quality of teachers, and refining teaching materials and methods.</p>

Identifying precondition configurations of mathematics anxiety among middle school students in China: using NCA and QCA approaches.

Addressing mathematics anxiety is important to ensure that students achieve good academic performance and maintain their mental health during the critical middle school period. However, previous studies have focused on the separate effects of the preconditions for mathematics anxiety, ignoring the interaction of factors. Therefore, this study aims to identify the determinants of mathematics anxiety from the perspective of complex systems via necessary condition analysis (NCA) and qualitative comparative analysis (QCA). To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to identify configurations of preconditions of mathematics anxiety among middle school students. A total of 183 middle school students aged 16 to 19 years (M age = 17.47, SD = 0.89) in China participated in this cross-sectional study. The outcome variable of the study is mathematics anxiety, and the condition variables include mathematics grade, parental support, learning motivation, learning planning, and learning interest. The necessity condition analysis shows that not all the condition variables constitute the necessity condition of mathematics anxiety alone. Four paths for the influence of multiple condition variables on mathematics anxiety are identified via the configuration analysis. Notably, even students with high mathematics scores and learning interest still experience mathematics anxiety due to a lack of practical parental support and learning motivation. High levels of parental support can exacerbate the mathematics anxiety of students under two conditions: 1) a lack of learning motivation and learning plans, and 2) interest in learning but low mathematics scores and unclear learning plans. This study highlights the need to consider the comprehensive impact of mathematics anxiety, and the findings will help educators and researchers identify the different characteristics of mathematics anxiety in student populations.

Empowering Indonesian Vocational Students with Artificial Intelligence Awareness: Challenges and Career Opportunities

Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as one of the most transformative and influential technological advancements, significantly impacting sectors like healthcare, finance, and education in the rapidly evolving digital era. However, vocational high school students often have limited knowledge about AI, primarily due to the superficial coverage of AI in their curriculum and the lack of resources and trained educators. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of an intervention designed to enhance AI awareness and understanding among vocational high school students. A comprehensive program was implemented, involving initial assessments, interactive face-to-face training sessions, and facilitated group discussions. Descriptive analysis using statistical methods was employed to compare pretest and posttest data, revealing significant improvements in students' knowledge and attitudes towards AI. For example, the average score for the question "I know what Artificial Intelligence is" increased from 1.77 to 2.93, while "I can name an example of an AI application" rose from 1.76 to 2.85. Additionally, students showed increased awareness of AI's impact on future careers and a greater interest in learning more about AI, with scores rising from 2.20 to 2.85 and 2.48 to 2.96, respectively. The intervention proved effective in significantly enhancing students' understanding and attitudes towards AI, highlighting the value of targeted educational programs. By addressing gaps in AI education and fostering a proactive learning environment, the approach equips students with the knowledge and skills necessary to thrive in an AI-driven job market. This comprehensive strategy not only prepares students for future career challenges but also empowers them to leverage AI technology for career advancement.

Automated machine learning with R: AutoML tools for beginners in clinical research.

Recently, interest in machine learning (ML) has increased as the application fields have expanded significantly. Although ML methods excel in many fields, establishing an ML pipeline requires considerable time and human resources. Automated ML (AutoML) tools offer a solution by automating repetitive tasks, such as data preprocessing, model selection, hyperparameter optimization, and prediction analysis. This review introduces the use of AutoML tools for general research, including clinical studies. In particular, it outlines a simple approach that is accessible to beginners using the R programming language (R Foundation for Statistical Computing). In addition, the practical code and output results for binary classification are provided to facilitate direct application by clinical researchers in future studies.

Application of the Project-Based Learning Model to Increase Students Interest in Learning the Material Between Colonialism and Imperialism in Class XI - 8 SMA Negeri 5 Medan

This research aims to increase the learning interest of students XI - 8 SMA Negeri 5 Medan. This research is Collaborative Class Action Research, carried out in 2 cycles. The sample in this research were students in class XI – 8 odd semester 2024/2025 academic year with 35 students. The data collection techniques used are Observation and documentation. Based on the research results in cycles 1 and 2, students can complete the project assignments given and present them. So, it can be concluded that there was an increase in students' interest in learning from Cycle I and Cycle II by 20% after implementing the Project Learning learning model on the material Between Colonialism and Imperialism.

Rancang Bangun Game Edukasi Matematika Bilangan Pecahan sebagai Media Pembelajaran untuk Siswa SDN 14 Sungai Raya

Mathematics is a science obtained by reasoning which uses definitional terms carefully, clearly and accurately. Mathematics is a compulsory subject at every level of education from elementary school. So far, mathematics is a subject that is less popular with students at SDN 14 Sungai Raya school. Some things that cause mathematics lessons to be considered difficult by students are because mathematics lessons use too many formulas. Some students who feel that they are unable to understand what the teacher is saying decrease their interest in learning. Along with technological developments, a simple application in the form of a game is used as a medium for learning fractional mathematics which is created using Construct 3, an HTML5-based 2D Game engine, Construct 3 can be run via the Chrome Browser. The design method used in this research is RAD (Rapid Application Development). One method of system development strategy that prioritizes development speed through broad user involvement in the use of a series of constructions. The results of this research are that the fractional math educational game application can run well. The material presented can help students in learning. Based on tests on students, the application as a whole has received a good response with a percentage of 81%, so it can be concluded that this application can be used as a learning medium at SDN 14 Sungai Raya.

Critiques of learner-centered teaching

The discourse surrounding learner-centered teaching has been a focal point since the 1980s, with particular intensity during the 1990s. Following this period, dissent emerged from some educational theorists who criticized learner-centered teaching from various angles. One faction argued that learner-centered teaching disproportionately emphasizes the learner, thereby diminishing the role of the teacher, while another group contended that the model's focus on the learner's interests and needs comes at the expense of the content's importance. Many educators advocate for a teacher-centered, formalistic approach, positing that it is more effective in environments where resources are ample and the professional capabilities of teachers are exceptionally high. These divergent viewpoints have led to significant uncertainty among policymakers, curriculum developers, and educators regarding the implementation of educational strategies. Consequently, the ambiguity surrounding learner-centered teaching poses substantial challenges in its practical application within the classroom setting. Thus, how can these contradictions in the curriculum be effectively resolved? How can a lay parent, who may struggle to grasp these conflicting viewpoints, actively engage in their child's education? Additionally, how can a primary school teacher, who may lack sufficient qualifications, comprehend these concepts and deliver instruction effectively? It is urgent solve these problems. Therefore, the major intention of the present study is to revisit these major criticisms associated with learner-centered teaching. This study entirely based on the analysis and examination of the existing literature. This study has focused on nine criticisms of learner centered teaching to examine its deficiencies and weaknesses. These nine criticisms are- extreme contradiction in ideologies; legitimacy of learner centred teaching; more emphasis on the need, interest, freedom of learner; excessive attention on the learner; developmentally appropriate practice; practicality of learner centered teaching; individual and society; teacher's roles and responsibilities; and natural sequence of child development. An effort has been made to delve deeply into each criticism to reveal its underlying reality. The study concludes that while learner centered teaching is appealing in theory, its implementation is notably challenging. This difficulty is particularly pronounced in both developed and developing countries where there is a significant lack of resources and infrastructure, making the adoption of this pedagogy quite arduous.

Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation for Dysphagia Treatment: Adoption, Perceived Barriers, and Clinical Practices.

This study aims to learn about the global adoption of neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) in managing dysphagia, identify the barriers to its adoption, and describe the existing clinical practices. A total of 171 professionals from various international backgrounds initiated a specially developed online survey, and 122 responses were included in the final analysis. The survey consisted of 44 items related to NMES usage, perceived adoption barriers of NMES in dysphagia management, and clinical practices. The data were subjected to descriptive and correlational statistical analysis. NMES is adopted by 50% of the participants' workplaces when considering responses globally and 42.7% in the United States. Most respondents reported both high self-assessed knowledge level and high interest in learning about NMES. Among the 21 posed barriers to NMES adoption, 19 were agreed upon by over 50% of participants, with the most reported being insufficient academic coverage, lack of expert endorsement, and heterogeneity in stimulation parameters. There was considerable diversity in the clinical application of NMES, particularly regarding the duration, frequency, and total number of sessions typically completed when using NMES. NMES is adopted by half of the facilities and utilized by one third of dysphagia practitioners among the international respondents to this survey. The high interest expressed in NMES parallels the increasing volume of related research. Nonetheless, the widespread recognition of barriers and the substantial variability in clinical application underscore the need for international efforts to establish standardized protocols or guidelines, ensuring its effective and consistent use in clinical settings.

PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN INFORMATIKA BERBASIS PENDEKATAN KONTEKSTUAL PADA MATERI BERPIKIR KOMPUTASIONAL

The results of observations found several problems, namely, the lack of variation in the use of media in delivering subject matter, this causes student interest in learning computational thinking material is still lacking. The purpose of the study was to develop and assess the feasibility of web-based learning media using Google Sites with a contextual approach and measure student interest in the media. The method used is Research and Development (R&D) with the ADDIE model. with instruments by media experts and material experts, as well as measuring student interest in learning. The research subjects consisted of 32 students of class X-8 at SMA Negeri 1 Kabila. The results showed that (1) learning media obtained a very feasible assessment from media experts with a percentage of 81.25% and from material experts with a percentage of 97.08% (2) Student learning interest in this media was also high with a percentage of 70.24%. It can be concluded that web-based learning media is declared feasible to use for computational thinking material. The research suggestion is for teachers to continue to develop the use of this web-based learning media for various other materials, and for further research to expand the scope of using the media in all classes and subjects, so that it can support independent learning that is fun and motivating for students.

Getting Serious About Games: Exploring How Game-Based Learning Is Used in Education and Therapy

Purpose: The increasing interest in game-based learning (GBL) provides an opportunity to enhance interprofessional collaboration between speech-language pathologists (SLPs) and teachers. The purpose of this two-part article is to determine the similarities and differences between how teachers and SLPs think about and employ GBL. Method: Two distinct methods were used to research GBL. First, a systematic literature review gathered information on teachers' perspectives on GBL, including the benefits and implementation challenges. The important features of the learning games were also catalogued. Then, a qualitative study of focus groups containing both SLPs and teachers examined the shared and disparate views of GBL. Results: The initial literature review identified potential shared viewpoints of GBL as a motivational activity with a focus on learning and potential differences in implementation, use of professional time, and balancing fun and learning. The findings of the qualitative study validated that although teachers and SLPs share specific thoughts on GBL, their different patterns of use drive different paths for game selection and development. Conclusions: The similarities and differences between how teachers think about and use GBL are reviewed, and clinical implications are discussed. As with many interprofessional issues, GBL can be supported by collaborative practices that allow professionals to share their time and experiences while acknowledging and valuing their different expertise.

Study on Learning Satisfaction of Financial Management Courses Based on Project-Based Flipped Classroom (PjBFC)

In recent years, social media, smartphones, and computers have been increasingly used in classrooms. The traditional education model has been greatly challenged. This study combines the two teaching methods of project-based learning and flipped classroom into one to form the teaching model of PjBFC, and studies the students' learning satisfaction with this teaching method through TAM model. A questionnaire survey was conducted on 163 students and the SEM model was used for analysis. The results show that perceived ease of use has a positive impact on perceived usefulness. Both perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness have a positive impact on students' learning satisfaction. Perceived usefulness has a mediating role between them. PjBFC is very helpful in improving students' interest in learning.

Understanding student motivations to attend and experience an optional geoscience field trip at a Hispanic-Serving Institution

This study aimed to use self-determination theory to examine the motivations of a sample of diverse undergraduate students attending a Hispanic-Serving Institution and the benefits they experienced on a field trip to southeastern New Mexico, USA, in the winter of 2023. We used a qualitative, single case study. The case comprised a field trip for undergraduate students—geology majors and non-majors. The field trip was a low-stakes opportunity for students interested in STEM and geoscience to experience fieldwork and explore new terrain at little to no cost to students. We recruited 17 undergraduate students attending the trip to participate in the study. We collected data via one-on-one online interviews prior to and after the field trip, and daily journaling during the trip. We used iterative cycles of coding to analyze the data as a team. We found that students had a mix of motivations to attend the field trip, including enjoyment, prior experiences, a desire to make new and deepen existing relationships, and an interest in learning more about geoscience and camping. We also found that their experiences mirrored their motivations—they benefited from the new knowledge about camping and geoscience, the new relationships they forged, and the enjoyment they derived from being outdoors with friends, looking at and for rocks. Our findings suggest that programs capitalize on students’ curiosity to motivate them to attend field trips, universities offer K-12 programming, and field trip organizers prepare students for the conditions they will encounter on field trips.

Effects of Student Choice on Intrinsic Motivation and Language Proficiency in High School L2 Education

This literature review investigates the impact of student choice on intrinsic motivation and language proficiency in high school second language (L2) classrooms. The study addresses the existing gap in comprehensive research regarding how the implementation of student autonomy influences these educational outcomes. A systematic review of empirical studies, teaching practices, and peer-reviewed articles was conducted. Relevant keywords were used to search journals from different academic databases. The identified studies were evaluated based on their methodology, relevance, and quality. This review finds that providing students with autonomy in selecting learning materials and activities could enhance their intrinsic motivation. Increased autonomy fosters greater interest, engagement, and enjoyment in learning. However, the impact of autonomy on language proficiency is mixed. Some studies demonstrate improved proficiency due to personalised learning experiences, while others indicate that excessive autonomy without adequate instructional support can hinder language development. The review highlights the necessity of balancing autonomy with teacher guidance and considers the developmental stage of high school students. While student autonomy in high school L2 classrooms generally increases intrinsic motivation, its impact on language proficiency necessitates carefully combining autonomy with appropriate instructional support. This review underscores the need for longitudinal research to better understand the long-term effects of autonomy on motivation and proficiency, the development of sophisticated tools for measuring intrinsic motivation, and the implementation of practical strategies for integrating student choice in educational practices.

How to Construct Immersive Anti-Fraud Education Curriculum

With the rapid development of online commercial services and mobile payments, internet fraud methods are emerging in an endless stream, posing serious threats to individuals and society. To enhance the effectiveness of anti-fraud education and improve the cyber security awareness and anti-fraud capabilities of the public, especially the younger generation. Based on an analysis of the current severe situation of internet fraud and its impact on society, this paper summarizes and evaluates the shortcomings and areas for improvement of existing traditional anti-fraud education methods. It combines the theoretical basis of immersive education and its application in other educational fields to propose the idea of constructing an immersive anti-fraud education curriculum. The paper analyzes the advantages of immersive anti-fraud education, including enhancing student engagement and experience, improving learning outcomes, providing personalized learning plans, stimulating learning interest, and achieving real-time feedback and adjustments. Several feasible implementation methods for immersive anti-fraud education are presented, combining emerging virtual reality technology and real-life interactive games. Each method can enhance students' fraud prevention awareness and skills to varying degrees. The paper also provides a detailed introduction on how to design an immersive anti-fraud education curriculum, including the setting of teaching objectives, content design, technology application, teaching methods, evaluation methods, and continuous improvement. Through this research, we hope to provide educators with a new perspective and method to help students better protect themselves in the online environment, while also contributing to the development of the field of cybersecurity education.

ANALISIS KEPUASAN DAN MINAT BELAJAR MAHASISWA PADA PERKULIAHAN KALKULUS MENGGUNAKAN MODEL NUMBER HEAD TOGETHER

The aim of this research is to describe the differences in the average scores of student satisfaction and interest in learning in Calculus lectures using the Number Head Together (NHT) type learning model. This research uses an experimental method using One Group Pretest Posttest Design. The data analysis used in this research is the paired t-test (Paired Sample t-Test). The research subjects were 42 people, namely students of the Industrial Engineering study program, semester one of the 2022-2023 Academic Year. The research results showed that the average pretest score from the student satisfaction questionnaire was 18.3810, while the average posttest score from the student satisfaction questionnaire was 35.4524. This shows that the average posttest score for student satisfaction is higher than the average pretest score for student satisfaction using the NHT model in calculus lectures. Furthermore, the average pretest score from the student interest in learning questionnaire was 20.1429. Meanwhile, the average posttest score resulting from the student interest in learning questionnaire was 35.6905, this shows that the average posttest score for student interest in learning was higher than the average pretest score for student interest in learning using the NHT model in calculus lectures. Next is the data from the analysis of pretest and posttest scores on student satisfaction and student interest learning in calculus lectures using the NHT model using the Paired Sample T-Test showing a Sig value. (2-tailed) is .000 0.05 so H0 is rejected, which means that there is a significant difference between satisfaction using the NHT model in pretest and posttest data.

The Improvement of Students’ Mathematical Communication Ability and Learning Interest on Junior High School through The Application of Reciprocal Teaching

This research is an experiment which aims to examine improving the mathematical communication skills and interest in learning of junior high school students in set material by implementing the reciprocal teaching learning model. The problem behind this research is that students' mathematical communication skills and interest in learning in set material are still in the low category, so learning alternatives are needed that can develop students' mathematical communication skills and interest in learning. The research method used is Pre-Experimental with a one group pretest-posttest research design. The population in this study were all class VII students in one of the private junior high schools in Karawang Regency. The sample in this research was 25 students with a purposive sampling technique. The instrument used is a communication skills test and a non-test in the form of a learning interest questionnaire. Based on the analysis of the data obtained, it shows that students' mathematical communication skills after implementing the reciprocal teaching model are better, namely from 8.32 to 75.32 and students' interest in studying set material after using the reciprocal teaching model is 60% in the low interest category and 40% with the high category which was previously 32% in the very low category and 68% in the low interest category. Thus, it can be concluded that the application of the reciprocal teaching model can improve the mathematical communication skills and interest in learning of class VII SMP students in set material, although not optimally.

Pengaruh Kompetensi Pedagogik Guru Pendidikan Agama Kristen (PAK) terhadap Minat Belajar Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 2 Sipoholon Tahun Pembelajaran 2023/2024

The research aims to determine the positive and significant influence of the pedagogical competence of Christian Religious Education teachers on the learning interest of class VIII students at SMP Negeri 2 Sipoholon for the 2023/2024 academic year. The research hypothesis is that there is a positive and significant influence on the pedagogical competence of Christian Religious Education teachers on the learning interest of class VIII students at SMP Negeri 2 Sipoholon for the 2023/2024 academic year. Quantitative descriptive research method with inferential statistical data analysis. The population of all class VIII students at SMP Negeri 2 Sipoholon for the 2023/2024 academic year who are Protestant Christians is 108 people. The sample was random (random sampling) namely 50% of the total population, namely 54 people. The research instrument is a closed questionnaire. The results of data analysis obtained: a) The value rcount=0.684>rtabel=0.226 and tcount=6.762>ttable=2.00665 shows that there is a positive and significant relationship between the pedagogical competence of Christian Religious Education teachers and students' interest in learning. b) Regression equation. c) The determination test revealed that the magnitude of the effect was 46.79%. d) Hypothesis testing obtained Fcount=45.306>Ftable=3.15 then H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. The research concluded that there was a positive and significant influence between the pedagogical competence of Christian Religious Education teachers on the learning interest of class VIII students at SMP Negeri 2 Sipoholon for the 2023/2024 academic year.

The Development of Powerpoint-Assisted Algebra Learning Media to Increase Students’ Mathematical Communication Ability on Junior High School

The matter of algebraic form is crucial to study because the matter of the algebraical form is not only related to other mathematical matters but also related to everyday life, but there are still many students who have difficulty in communicating the explanation of the origin of the algebraic form. This is because the learning media used by the teacher is not interactive, so it affects the student's understanding and communication skills. For this reason, the study aims to cultivate the interest in learning and cultivate students' mathematical communication skills by developing algebraic learning media supported by a PowerPoint application. The method used in this research is research and development, with the development of a modified 4-D model in three stages namely determining, designing, and developing. The tool used to measure the quality of the learning media is a validation questionnaire for measuring the validity and student response to strengthen practicality. The results of this study show that the quality of the learning media meets the valid criteria with an overall average score of 79% and From the test carried out against students obtained an average scoring of 76%. Thus, the development of algebra learning media supported by the PowerPoint application has good quality and can be used in mathematical learning.

The Implementation of Project Based Learning to Improve Students’ Mathematical Understanding and Learning Interest on Junior High School

Mathematics is a lesson regarded regularly, logically, tiered from the easiest to the most complicated. Mastery and students’ understanding of a material can be seen from student mathematical abilities. Analyze the student’s error in completing the problem can know the students master a matter or not. The purpose of this research is 1) to describe students’ understanding of transformation material after following the Project Based Learning model, 2) to find out whether there is an increase in understanding of transformation after implementing the Project Based Learning process, 3) to find out how effective the approach method (Project Based Learning) is about the learning process on transformation material, 4) find out how to increase students’ understanding skills after implementing a project-based learning model. This research method uses classroom action research. Students can participate in learning activities using the PJBL approach very well, so that teaching and learning activities are conducive when implemented and the results from cycles 1 and 2 increase.