Land Registration Activities Research Articles

Legality Camat And Lurah In Publishing Land Administration In Medan City

In carrying out land registration, Head of Land Office assisted by PPAT and other officials assigned to carry out certain activities according to Government regulations and legislation (Government Regulation No. 24 Year 1997 article 6 paragraph 2). What other officials mean in implementing land registration according to Government Regulation Number: 24 of 1997 article 6 paragraph 2 is the official Government that controls the state of the area concerned (village heads, Village Heads and Camat). One of the policies taken by the government to serve and meet community needs in making PPAT deed in areas where there is not enough PPAT or to serve certain groups of people in making certain PPAT deed then the minister appoints regional officials as temporary PPAT or special PPAT. Lurah dan Camat appointed to serve the creation of the deed in areas that have not enough PPAT as a temporary patch. In accordance with Government Regulation Number: 24 of 2016 on Regulation PPAT, Lurah and Camat as government officials at the level bottom has an important role in supporting the achievement of legal certainty land rights in land registration activities. The role of the headman and Sub-Head is considered very influential to increase ownership of land rights at the district level. The purpose of this study is to identify the legality of the role of Lurah and Camat as a temporary land deed officer at the district level. This research using empirical and normative methods. Data collection techniques that the authors use is the author's experience and literature research. Data analysis techniques used is data collection, data presentation and conclusion.

Analysis of Certificate Checking Activities in the Context of Registration of Transfer of Rights Due to Legal Events at the South Tangerang City Land Office

This article aims to find out how land registration activities are carried out by the Government for the benefit of the people in order to guarantee legal certainty in the land sector. The problem focuses on the land rights registration system, the recording of which describes a detailed summary regarding the occurrence of property ownership and changes thereto, or other transactions that affect a property right. In order to approach this problem, theoretical references from several sources are used, including (1) legal protection theory; (2) theory of legal certainty. Data is collected through several sources such as interviews, observation results, events or test results of objects or documents in the form of books, journals, notes or other archives that are related and analyzed qualitatively. This study concludes that based on the urgency of the problem, the system for checking and registering land title certificates is carried out using an electronic system. The certificate check is carried out by the PPAT before the deed is made which is the basis for the legal act of transferring/assigning land rights. PPAT has the authority to check, copy, validate and register land title certificates as regulated in UUPA PP No. 24 of 1997 and PP no. 37 of 1998. The output of this system is in the form of printed documents in electronic form. In this case, the electronic document referred to is an electronic certificate or e-certificate.

Legal Protection for Overlapping Certificate Holders in the Region of the South Tangerang Land Office

Land is something that is very valuable and so it is natural that it becomes a struggle between humans to fight to own and control it. Land issues that lead to conflict or land disputes will cause the State, in this case the Government, to experience social conflict. The method used is qualitative which refers to the legal issues that arise in this research. The results of this research are the principle of contradiction of delimitation which is applied in land registration activities in order to obtain legal certainty; The development of the Supreme Court in adjudicating disputes over overlapping certificates is very helpful in dealing with land disputes caused by overlapping certificates which both have authentic power; The legal considerations of the Serang State Administrative Court Number 69/G/TUN/2019/PTUN SRG are appropriate in providing legal protection to Sri Mulyani, the owner of the Ownership Certificate Number: 7556/Ex. Sawah issued on 15 October 2018, Measurement Letter Number: 3302/Sawah/2018 dated 25 September 2018 by granting the lawsuit; The legal consideration of the Jakarta State Administrative High Court Number 194/B/2022/PTTUN JKT is that there is an error regarding the time period for administrative efforts which has an impact on the assessment of Sri Mulyani’s lawsuit. The panel of judges at the appellate level did not pay attention to the provisions of Article 1979 of the Civil Code.

Cancellation of a Certificate of Ownership Based on a District Court Decision in Tanah Datar District

The problem formulations in this research are: the reason why the plaintiff did not submit a request for annulment to the BPN, the process of canceling a land title certificate based on a district court decision in Tanah Datar Regency, the status of the sale and purchase of land objects whose certificates are not valid but have not been canceled by the BPN, This research uses normative-empirical juridical methods. The reasons why the plaintiff did not submit an application for cancellation to the BPN were due to the plaintiff's ignorance of the cancellation procedure, physical control and certificates that were still controlled by the defendant, the length of the physical execution process due to resistance and the many requirements for submitting a cancellation to the BPN. 2. The process of canceling a certificate based on a court decision in Tanah Datar District begins with a request from an interested parties and then the file will be analyzed by the Land Office and then sent to the Regional Office, where the Regional Office will issue a decree of cancellation. 3.With the transfer of land rights by a person who is not the actual owner of the transferred land, his actions have clearly violated the principles that apply to land registration activities, namely the Nemo Plus Juris Principle and also the provisions of Article 1320 of the Civil Code, namely a lawful cause. Because the point of a lawful cause is violated, the agreement made by the parties becomes null and void.

Aspects of Legal Certainty of Land Declaration Letters as Guidelines for Land Registration with Negative Stelse

Indonesia adheres to a negative publication system in land registration activities, where the state does not guarantee the correctness of the data presented in the certificate. This briefly illustrates the condition that legal certainty is not guaranteed in land registration activities. Many people still think that the land statement they own is proof of ownership of land rights. The results of the analysis show that basically the negative publication system adopted by Indonesia is not a publication system that does not guarantee legal certainty. This is because the negative publication system does not apply forever. The negative publication system in Indonesia still adheres to positive elements, where the government will guarantee the correctness of the data presented after 5 years of the land being registered. These restrictions actually aim to provide legal protection for land owners, so that it is possible to file lawsuits by parties who feel entitled. This can be seen in land cases in the judicial process, such as the case of decision Number 160/Pdt.G/2020/PN Plk, where the Judge stated that the Land Declaration Letter was valid and had binding legal force in the name of Mr. Baturung. Land Statement Letter Number: 140,594/300 /KL-MTG/PEM. This research uses normative research methods accompanied by primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. To answer legal issues by describing, examining, studying and explaining accurately and analyzing applicable laws and regulations as well as various legal expert opinions, with the aim of getting answers to the problems raised. The Land Declaration Letter is a letter issued by the sub-district.

Kepastian Hukum Pengenaan BPHTB kepada Pemilik Tanah dan / atau Bangunan yang Belum Bersetifikat dalam Rangka Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap

Land is the most important agrarian aspect of a country which has cultural, political, social, and economic value. The need for registration by the land owner, where this registration is carried out at the land office can guarantee land control by a party by obtaining a land certificate. The certificate exists as proof that the party occupies and controls and has rights to the land. Disputes often lead to chaos or disparities due to commotion between communities fighting over land rights. Land Registration According to Article 1 Paragraph 1 of Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997 is the continuation of activities carried out by public bodies in a place that are continuous and regular, including sorting, handling, bookkeeping, as well as presenting and maintaining actual and juridical information. Information, as a guide and note, regarding a collection of information. The Land Rights Registrar can revoke tax levies if there is valid evidence through an authentic deed of land maintenance and registration. This tax collection will later be deposited by the Land Rights Registrar to the regional revenue office usually abbreviated to the Regional Revenue Office to provide legal certainty and protection for interested parties. Land registration activities are a form of government concern and fees for registering land and building rights are a form of tax on land registration. This tax is to ensure the continuity of land rights owned by individuals or entities over that land.

PELAKSANAAN PROSES LEGALISASI TANAH MELALUI PROGRAM PENDAFTARAN TANAH SISTEMATIS LENGKAP (PTSL) DAN PERAN KEPALA DESA DI DESA BAJANG, KECAMATAN MLARAK, KABUPATEN PONOROGO

This study aims to determine the role of the village head in land legalization through the PTSL program in Bajang Village, Mlarak Ponorogo District and to find out the obstacles in the implementation of land legalization through Complete Systematic Land Registration (PTSL) in Bajang Village, Mlarak Ponorogo District. This type of research uses qualitative research methods. The essence of qualitative research is that this research procedure produces descriptive data in the form of written or spoken words from people and observed behavior as well as efforts to find solutions to problems by describing events based on existing facts or evidence. The result of this research is that the role of the Village Head in carrying out Complete Systematic Land Registration or PTSL activities in Bajang Village, Mlarak District, Ponorogo Regency is quite good, as can be seen from the success of the Inventory of Ownership of Ownership of Land Use and Utilization, as well as from the data obtained. The community as applicants and recipients of certificates is very proactive in every activity carried out by the village head and is greatly helped by the implementation of PTSL. In the implementation of the Complete Sitematic Registration or PTSL activity in Bajang Village, no significant obstacles were found. This is based on the opinion of the Bajang Village community itself that the Village Head carries out several activities such as socializing this PTSL activity to the community so that the community understands. Seeing the Bajang Village Head who is so diligent in providing socialization about PTSL activities, inviting the community to contact via telephone or whatsaap at any time, and providing solutions when there is a problem, would it be an example for other Village Heads.

LEGAL REVIEW OF LAND RIGHTS RELATED TO THE COMPLETE SYSTEMATIC LAND REGISTRATION PROGRAM BASED ON LEGAL CERTAIN VALUES

The Ministry of ATR/BPN is authorized by the government to grant land rights and land registration activities. Therefore, the PTSL Program was created as a land registration program to achieve legal certainty. The results of the PTSL Program can be issued certificates which are proof of ownership that has legal certainty, but in fact even though they already have legal certainty they can still cause land disputes such as certificates that overlap ownership. Seeing the problems above, the author is interested in analyzing how the PTSL program is implemented for the purpose of legal certainty and efforts to resolve legal disputes in the PTSL program regarding overlapping land rights based on Permen ATR/BPN Number 21 of 2020?. The research method used is normative juridical. The results of the study show that the PTSL program with overlapping certificates of ownership has not fully obtained legal certainty due to administrative defects. Therefore, to obtain legal certainty, one of the certificates must be canceled and the process carried out according to the procedure. Efforts to resolve legal disputes in the PTSL Program regarding overlapping land rights in accordance with Article 6 Paragraph (1), Article 29 Paragraph (1), Article 34, and Article 35 of Permen ATR/BPN Number 21 of 2020. It was concluded that the PTSL Program even though can cause overlapping certificates of ownership, you can still get legal certainty with the handling regulated by Permen ATR/BPN Number 21 of 2020.

Information Technology in the Implementation of Land Registration Activities: The Implementation Side

This study aims to determine how the implementation of land registration activities through information technology activities at the Regional Office of the National Land Agency of South Sulawesi Province in the Division of Determination and Registration of Rights and what factors affect land registration activities through the application of information technology at the Regional Office of the National Land Agency of South Sulawesi Province in the Division of Determination and Registration of Rights. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of land registration activities through the application of Information Technology in the Regional Office of the National Land Agency of South Sulawesi Province was implemented on Law of Information and Electronic Transactions. In addition, related to the implementation of technology utilization, of course, there are problems that are present, one of which is external factors in land registration, community factors are very influential on the smooth process of land registration activities. Without community support, community activities will not run effectively. And internal factors sociologically, every law enforcer has a position and role. The position is a container in which certain rights and obligations are contained. In order for this to work as desired, the author suggests that there needs to be more attention to communication aspects and aspects of service quality at the Regional Office of the National Land Agency of South Sulawesi Province in the Division of Determination and Registration of Rights. This is because there are still employees who do not understand the national land management information system policy well. And it is also necessary to improve the quality of service by paying attention to supporting factors in making services easier and faster. And the need for additional human resources or recruitment of new employees who are able to apply Information Technology, the need to improve the quality of a better internet network and improve/update existing hardware and application software and improve KKP applications managed by the central BPN, and the need for counseling/understanding of land registration activities to the community.

LEGAL CONSEQUENCES OF AUTHENTIC DEED FORMATION BY LAND DEED OFFICIALS (PPAT) ON THE QUALITY OF THE POWER OF PROOF OF DEEDS AND THE PPATS CODE OF CONDUCT SANCTIONS IN THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA

Notary is a position of trust given by law to a notary who has been legally entrusted with making an authentic deed. The PPAT has the main task of carrying out some of the land registration activities by making deeds as proof that certain legal actions have been taken regarding land rights or ownership rights over flat units. Not infrequently the PPAT as a Public Official deals with criminal law processes such as being questioned as a witness or suspect in relation to the contents of the deed drawn up by him.One of the cases of forgery of authentic deed is the criminal case of forgery of authentic deed committed by PPAT namely in principle the defendant SA as PPAT has been charged with forging a letter in the form of deed of grant Number 15/2013 dated 12 December 2013 in the form of deed of grant for a plot of land from the grantor Mrs. . Tuminem and Mr. Sutikno to the beneficiary Mr. Riyanto. Based on this, there are interesting formulations of the problem. First, the legal consequences of fake authentic deeds on the quality of the strength of evidence for authentic deeds in Indonesia. The conclusion of the first problem is that the responsibilities of Notaries and PPATs in carrying out their profession require Notaries to always be careful and careful in every action they take. Second, apart from being subject to sanctions according to laws and regulations, PPATs will also be subject to sanctions in the PPAT Code of Ethics based on Article 4 letter (r) of the PPAT Code of Ethics where a PPAT has committed an act that violates the PPATs Code of Ethics.

HAMBATAN DALAM PELAKSANAAN PENDAFTARAN HAK MILIK ATAS TANAH

In terms of needing land, from the legal provisions, not many people know how to obtain it andwhat is the evidence. If the land in question has the status of property rights, it will be easy to know thatthe land in question can be controlled and used indefinitely. But for someone who is going to buy land,knowledge of these things. The land mafia can be outside or inside. The type of research used is empiricallegal research. The nature of the research used is descriptive. The data collection techniques used are fieldstudy techniques and library study techniques. The data processing technique uses a qualitative descriptivetechnique. From the results of data collection and analysis, the conclusions are explained as follows:Obstacles in the implementation of registration of property rights to land at the Tabanan Regency LandOffice are caused by Government policy factors regarding tax obligations in land registration activities,Factors Lack of understanding the function and use of certificates, Assumption factors Communitiesneed expensive fees to carry out land registration, the assumption is that it takes a long time in obtainingcertificates, the assumption is that the basis for land rights owned is very strong, the publication system isnegative. Countermeasures such as: counseling/socialization on the benefits of Land Registration, carryingout the implementation of land registration with PRONA and PRODA in order to raise public awarenessand the weak economic group can obtain guarantees of legal certainty of land rights. Because it is theresponsibility of the Land Office

Legal Protection of the Parties in the Transfer of Rights in the PPAT Sale and Purchase Deed (AJB) Against the Cancellation of Land Ownership Certificates in the Medan High Court Decision Number 280/PDT/2020/PT MDN

The purposes of this research are: To find out the legal protection of the buyer of land ownership rights after the cancellation of the certificate by the Medan High Court and to find out the responsibility of the National Land Agency for issuing certificates on the basis of the PPAT sale and purchase deed after the Medan High Court Decision Number 280/Pdt/2020/PT MDN . The research method used is normative juridical research with a statutory approach, then a concept approach and a case approach. The results of this study note that the legal protection for the buyer of land ownership rights after the cancellation of the certificate by the Medan High Court, that the issuance of a certificate on the basis of a deed of sale and purchase by a PPAT who is not authorized and exceeds the term of office is taken through a judicial process, if the deliberation process for consensus is carried out in outside the court using BPN as a mediator did not find an answer. As a general official, the PPAT has a code of ethics and knowledge regarding the authority to make the deeds. 2. BPN's responsibility for the issuance of certificates on the basis of the PPAT sale and purchase deed after the Medan High Court Decision Number 280/Pdt/2020/PT MDN, the issuance of certificates with deed of transfer of rights by an unauthorized PPAT regarding PP No. 24 of 1997 concerning Land Registration in the form of cancellation of certificates which were later issued by BPN, and as a vertical institution BPN is responsible for issuing certificates because those assigned the task of carrying out land registration activities

Analisis Yuridis Kekuatan Hukum Sertifikat Hak Milik Atas Tanah Menurut Peraturan Pemerintah No. 24/1997 Tentang Pendaftaran Tanah Dikaitkan Dengan Putusan PN No. 242/Pdt.G/2020/PN Ambon

Introduction: The certificate is proof of the rights owned by the holder of land rights issued by the National Land Agency. Issuance of certificates in the context of land registration activities so that rights holders can make certificates as evidence to holders of land rights as regulated in Government Regulation no. 24 of 1997 concerning Land Registration.Purposes of the Research: This study examines the ratio decidendi of judges in making decisions on the PN No. 242/Pdt.G/2020/PN.Amb regarding the validity of the certificate of title to land to determine whether the judge's considerations are in accordance with the legal provisions regarding the ownership of applicable land rights. Methods of the Research: The research method used is normative research through a statutory approach and a case approach which refers to the ratio decidendi. The method of collecting legal materials used is a qualitative method.Results of the Research: Based on the results of the study, evidence has an important role as the basis for judge's consideration in making a decision. Certificates as evidence of rights can be declared invalid and canceled by a court decision that has permanent legal force when it is proven that someone's ownership of land rights has been violated. In the decision of the PN No. 242/Pdt.G/2020/PN Ambon, the judge ruled that the certificate owned by the defendant was legally flawed and had no binding legal force because the defendant could not prove the formal or material truth of the acquisition of the land rights.

Office as Implementing Complete Systematic Land Registration Acceleration in order to realize

The purpose of this study is to determine the role of the land office in the acceleration implementation programcomplete systematic land registration (PTSL). The research method used is a normative juridical research method, which focuses on the study starting from the provisions of the applicable laws and regulations, accompanied by legal theories and principles related to the problems studied. The results of the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency of the Republic of Indonesia Number 6 of 2018 concerning Complete Systematic Land Registration Article 1 number 2 regarding the meaning of PTSL, namely Land Registration activities for the first time which are carried out simultaneously for all Land Registration objects throughout the territory of the Republic of Indonesia. Indonesia in one village/kelurahan or other name equivalent to that, which includes the collection of physical data and juridical data regarding one or several objects of Land Registration for the purposes of its registration. Regulation of the Minister of ATR/Head of BPN Number 6 of 2018 Article 2 point 2 states that PTSL aims to provide legal certainty and legal protection of community land rights based on simple, fast, smooth, safe, fair, equitable and open and accountable principles, so as to improve the welfare and prosperity of the community and the state economy, as well as reducing and preventing land disputes and conflicts. The Sidoarjo Regency Land Office as the executor of PTSL acceleration for the Sidoarjo Regency has made efforts to increase public interest in registering their land, given the complex stages of land registration implementation, and various obstacles in its implementation, but this does not become a barrier for the Sidoarjo Regency Land Office in achieving the target, which can be seen from the achievement of the targets that have been achieved.

Pentingnya pendaftaran tanah untuk pertama kali dalam rangka perlindungan hukum kepemilikan sertifikat tanah

To ensure legal certainty of land rights, land registration activities are carried out which are a series of land administration activities in collecting and processing physical and juridical data. The purpose of this study is to analyze the importance of the first land registration. The research method uses a normative juridical with a statutory approach. The results of this study indicate that to increase public interest in registering their land is to socialize about the benefits of the importance of land registration held by the government and non-government institutions. The reluctance of the community to register their land is caused by their assumptions about several things, namely the difficult procedure, the high costs associated with the taxes paid, the registration process is long and tends to be considered convoluted. It is necessary to disseminate more complete, clear and massive information about the importance of guaranteeing legal certainty over land right.

Re-Scanning the Electronic Certificate Infrastructure (Sertipikat-el)

An electronic certificate (Sertipikat-el) results from a series of electronic land registration activities in electronic documents that should be digital eviden­ce. This paper describes the infrastructure of Sertipikat-el and offers steps that can be taken so that Sertipikat-el does not lose its essence as evidence of ownership and not ruled out in evidence at trial. Sertipikat-el in electronic documents does not violate the laws and regulations. Unfortunately, the electronic system used to create and manage Sertipikat-el does not meet all requirements so that it can guarantee that each component and the integration of all electronic systems continue to operate properly by minimizing the failure of electronic systems. Although Sertipikat-el has been determined in electronic documents, it has not been further regulated regarding data input and information. For this reason, there is a need for a complete revision of ministerial regulations and imple­men­tation related to electronic land registration at the technical level in the field. To ensure the used electronic system's essential function to create and manage the Sertipikat-el continues to run even in the event of a disaster or disruption, the electronic system needs to be registered. A reliability test and an audit from the competent agency are carried out. In addition, the system must also have archival functionality and be defined from the beginning whether the creation and management of Sertipikat-el are carried out in an electronic system or not because it will affect the method of presenting Sertipikat-el data as digital evidence at the trial.

The Duties & Authorities of Land Deeds Officer (PPAT) in Implementing the First Land Registration

The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze how the Duties and Authorities of Land Deed Maker Officials in the Implementation of Land Registration for the first time. To find out and analyze the Constraints and Solutions of Land Deed Making Officials in carrying out land registration activities for the first time and to find out what efforts must be made by PPAT. The method used by the researcher is Empirical Jurisdiction and The specifications in this study include descriptive analysis. The sources and types of data in this study are secondary data obtained from library studies. Based on the results of the study that The Duties and Authorities of the Land Deed Making Official in the Implementation of Land Registration for the first time are:make an authentic deed that plays a role in providing juridical data on changes to data on the implementation of land registration.The obstacles are: a.The inability of the parties to complete the requirements related to taxation. b.For the first application for land registration with proof of land acquisition in the form of a sale and purchase receipt or sale and purchase receipt, but the evidence in the form of a sale and purchase seal or sale and purchase receipt has been damaged. c. Requirements relating to taxation. d. Lost and unknown land book in the Land Office. The solution: a. The requirements that must be met by applicants who wish to apply for land registration are incomplete for the first time. b. Ask for a copy to the local Village Office, because all data on the sale and purchase of the land is in the Village office. c. All land owners are required to pay Land and Building Tax regularly every year if they want to register their land rights. d. It is hoped that people who have land that have not been registered (certified) to register their land with the Regency/Municipal National Land Agency Office regarding the importance of registering land rights.

CONSTRAINTS OF COMPLETE SYSTEMIC LAND REGISTRATION FISCAL YEAR 2020 ACCORDING TO REGULATIONS OF THE MINISTER OF AGRARIAN AND SPATIAL PLANNING/NATIONAL LAND AGENCY NUMBER 12 YEAR 2017

Abstract : Implementation of the Complete Systematic Land Registration of the Karanganyar Regency Land Office in Sringin Village, Jumantono District, according to the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency number 12 of 2017 can run well and smoothly in accordance with the Land Rights Certificate target of Sringin Village as many as 85 land parcels and Land Plane Map as many as 86 plots of land. Whereas in the implementation of the Complete Systematic Land Registration the Karanganyar Regency Land Office in Sringin Village, Jumantono District, there are obstacles, namely: Technical Constraints: factors that can hinder, hinder and limit the implementation of Complete Systematic Land Registration activities, namely in terms of cost, communication, time, HR, and the surrounding environment. Legal Constraints: factors that can hinder, hinder and limit legal issues including administrative constraints, oro - oro land problems and swap issues.
 Keywords: Oro-oro land, Complete Systematic Land Registration, ruilslag

Problems Of Implementation Of Electronic Land Certificate Arrangements As Debt Guarantee

The implementation of land registration and electronic mortgage installation is intended to provide efficiency to rights holders and related agencies in carrying out activities in the land sector. This study aims to determine the positive law regarding the legal certainty of the parties to the electronic land certificate which is used as debt guarantee and the role of the Notary/Official Certifier of Title Deeds in the implementation of the installation of mortgage rights. Using library research, normative juridical methods, analyzing data with a qualitative approach. The Minister of Agrarian and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency realizes digital-based land registration activities as stipulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency Number 1 of 2021 whose implementation has been postponed. Land-electronic certificates can be used as collateral for debtors' debts by making a deed of granting mortgage which is made and signed before the Land Deed Maker Officer which is then registered at the local National Land Agency Office. The Electronic Mortgage System is implemented as stated in the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency of the Republic of Indonesia Number 9 of 2019, the results of the mortgage certificate are in the form of printed electronic documents.

THE LEGAL CERTAINTY OF LAND OWNERSHIP RIGHT IN REGISTRATION’S CONTEXT

The aims of this research is to know that certificate as a letter of evidence that is valid as strong evidence regarding the physical data and juridical data contained in it, as long as the physical data and juridical data are in accordance with the data contained in the letter of measurement and the book of land rights in question. But in reality, the certificate can still be sued by the subject of the right who feels he has the right to the land. This research used a normative legal research with qualitative descriptive data analysis. Based on the results of the study indicate that land registration activities include the collection and processing of physical data, proof of rights, bookkeeping, and issuance of certificates. With the issuance of a certificate of land rights, the owner has legal certainty and legal protection. However, in reality, land rights certificates can be sued in court. This shows the existence of legal uncertainty, because at any time the rights subject who feels he has a right or feels that his rights have been violated by another party can file a lawsuit against another party whose name has been registered in a certificate.