Public Knowledge Research Articles

Knowledge, attitude and practices regarding vitamin D among adults in Ghana: a cross-sectional study

BackgroundVitamin D deficiency is a major public health concern, affecting approximately half of the world's population, partly due to limited public knowledge about vitamin D sources. However, there is lack of data on awareness, knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding vitamin D in high-risk countries like Ghana. We investigated vitamin D awareness, knowledge and its associated factors in the Ghanaian population.MethodsThis cross-sectional study involved 515 adults from Jaman South Municipal between January and June 2024. Questionnaires were used to obtain data on demographics, clinical characteristics, awareness and knowledge, attitude and practices towards vitamin D. Binary logistic regression analysis was used to determine the independent predictors of knowledge and practices regarding vitamin D. SPSS (version 26.0) was used for all statistical analysis. P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.ResultsAwareness, knowledge, attitude and practice level towards vitamin D was 61%, 56.9%, 63.7% and 73.2% respectively. Aged between 18–24 yrs [(aOR = 4.106, 95% CI: (1.523–11.072); p = 0.005)], being single [(aOR = 0.243, 95% CI: (0.065–0.904); p = 0.035)], having basic [(aOR = 0.216, 95% CI: (0.068–0.685); p = 0.009)] or secondary education [(aOR = 0.151, 95% CI: (0.073–0.313); p < 0.001)] and speaking English [(aOR = 3.553, 95% CI: (1.519–8.313); p = 0.003)] were the independent predictors of adequate knowledge on vitamin D. Having basic [(aOR = 9.058, 95% CI: (2.449–33.509); p = 0.001)] or secondary education [(aOR = 5.252, 95% CI: (2.508–10.996); p < 0.001)] increased the likelihood of good practices.ConclusionThere is high awareness but reduced knowledge on Vitamin D among the general public in Jaman South. Age, education, employment status, language were the factors associated with knowledge and practice regarding vitamin D. There is need for extensive health educational campaigns to the public to boost the knowledge levels on the importance of Vitamin D.

Rabies-preventive health program for mothers in maternal and child health centers: quasi experimental study

BackgroundRabies spreads to people and animals via saliva, usually through bites, scratches, or direct contact with mucosa (e.g. eyes, mouth, or open wounds). Rabies remains a major public health problem in Egypt, with an estimated 60 people dying annually from the disease.AimThe aim of this study was to assess the effect of preventive program on mothers' awareness for prevention of rabies.Study designQuasi-experimental research design was utilized in this study.SettingThis study was conducted at three major Maternal and child centers (Botors, Embaby and Segar) in Tanta City.SampleA total sample of 150 mothers who attended the child clinic with children aged 6–12 years.ToolsResearchers developed three tools for data collection. The tools underwent content validity assessment, and their internal consistency was evaluated using Cronbach's alpha coefficient. Structured interviewing questionnaire for assessment of mothers’ knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding rabies Tool I, Mothers' knowledge regarding rabies questionnaire. This tool consisted of two parts: demographic characteristics of the studied mothers and mothers’ knowledge about rabies. Tool II, Rabies attitudinal Likert scale. Tool III, Mothers reported practice Questionnaire.ResultsFrom the obtained results, it was found that, a statistically significant correlation was found between mothers' total knowledge scores, attitude and total practice scores, both before and after the implementation of the rabies prevention program.ConclusionIt was concluded that the rabies- preventive health program had a positive impact on mother’s knowledge, attitude and practices regarding rabies. The mean knowledge score improved from 14.08 before preventive program to 20.90 one month posttest. Negative attitude of the studied mothers was 48% before program but it reduced to 1.3% one month after preventive program. Only 13.35% of the participants had satisfactory level of practice before program and increased to 83.30% one month posttest.RecommendationsDissemination of the program through mass media campaigns and community outreach activities to enhance public knowledge, improve attitudes, and promote better practices regarding rabies prevention and control measures.

Community sentiment and joint enterprise murder: Challenging the mandatory minimum sentence

In Australia, adults (and juveniles) convicted of murder are subject to a mandatory sentence of life imprisonment with a 20-year minimum non-parole period. This sentence is imposed on secondary offenders under doctrines of extended criminal liability, as well as the principal offender. Although a stated justification for mandatory sentences is public confidence, very little is known about public attitudes towards imposing a mandatory life sentence on offenders convicted of murder under extended criminal liability. Using a self-selected sample of the South Australian public and an online vignette survey approach, the study finds, first, that public knowledge of actual murder-related statistics and current sentencing practices is poor. Second, findings indicate that desert-based, or proportional, punishments are often preferred for secondary offenders, rather than the mandatory minima.

Behind the lenses: Biases in the contribution of wildlife photography to biodiversity representation

Abstract Nature‐related visual media has a significant impact on today's society by engaging the public in conservation problems and promoting pro‐environmental behaviours. Although major attention has been paid to how some types of visual media (e.g. documentaries) offer unrealistic portrayals of the natural world, biases on representation by wildlife photography remain unexplored. In the present study, we assessed biases in wildlife photography at spatial, temporal, taxonomic, conservation status and selection criteria scales, and modelled the factors influencing the probability of portrayed organisms winning a wildlife photography contest by using data on 1333 pictures featured in the Wildlife Photographer of the Year, one of the most popular wildlife photography competitions worldwide. The representation of biomes mostly coincides with their extension on the planet. However, we detected an overrepresentation of temperate (broadleaf and conifer), Mediterranean and tropical forests. We detected a positive change over time in representing historically neglected taxa, such as insects. We also detected an increase in representation of Mangroves, Marine Ecosystems, Tundra and temperate forests and grasslands. Mammals and birds were overrepresented in photographs while insects and plants were underrepresented, and so were species listed as ‘Least Concern’ and ‘Data Deficiency’. The top 10 ranking species included charismatic carnivore species. Our results showed that the jury's choice offered a more diverse representation of biodiversity than the people's choice, and the winning photographs showcased fewer taxonomic groups than the non‐winning pictures. Realm, domain and colourfulness influenced the probability of an organism's picture being winner, but the variability explained by our model reflects that there are a large number of unexplored determinants (e.g. socio‐economical, technical or emotional). Our research detected a trend towards a more balanced representation of the natural world in wildlife photography, although biases are yet large, which may influence people's perception of the current status of species and habitats they encompass. Our results highlight a need to evenly represent species and ecosystems to increase public awareness, which requires providing data on species identity and conservation status to increase public knowledge. Finally, we underscore the need to report compliance with ethical guidelines when photographing wildlife. Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog.

Knowledge about diabetes in Malmö prior to initiation of “Cities Changing Diabetes”

AimTo identify existing public knowledge regarding diabetes and diabetes-related services offered to persons living with diabetes in the City of Malmö.MethodsA literature review of City of Malmö’s website, public statistics, School health documentation, job databases, education programs, local newspaper, Swedish National Diabetes Register, and PubMed was performed in 2020.ResultsWe identified political decisions about diabetes nurses in home care, financing a project about diabetes complications, and funding support in schools for designated children. Schools had no registrations of diagnoses. Diabetes was common among pregnant women. The local newspaper discussed children and older people with diabetes asking for increased support. Job listings did not require diabetes-relevant competencies. Curricula for nursing assistants did not mention diabetes. National Diabetes Register reported 16,658 persons in Malmö. Three articles were identified in PubMed.ConclusionPublic documents in Malmö did not mention diabetes despite being responsible for caring for persons with diabetes.

Enhancing accessibility to the dementia risk profile (DRP) and knowledge of dementia risk reduction (KoDeRR) measuring tools to diverse communities through translation and adaptation in the Nepali language.

Dementia is one of the fastest emerging global public health concerns today, as the World Health Organisation has predicted that the number of cases will triple from 55 million in 2023 to 152 million by 2050. Current evidence indicates that approximately 45% of dementia cases can be prevented or delayed by acting on potentially modifiable risk factors. However, public knowledge regarding this remains unknown in numerous poorly resourced countries, including Nepal, where the prevalence of dementia continues to increase. The lack of availability of dementia knowledge or risk-measuring tools in the native language may be accountable for this identified gap. Thus, our study aimed to translate and culturally adopt two significant measuring tools, KoDeRR, which measures the Knowledge of Dementia Risk Reduction and the DRP, which generates a Dementia Risk Profile focusing on 9 modifiable risk factors identified by WHO. KoDeRR and DRP have been translated and adapted into Nepali following the TRAPD protocol. Cognitive interviews were then conducted with five bilingual individuals to pre-test KoDeRR and DRP for cultural appropriateness, face validity, and appropriateness of language usage. Certain terms, including dementia, do not exist in Nepali, and some English words do not have direct translation. Similarly, some English words must be translated into multiple Nepali words to suit audiences from different literacy levels and various regions of Nepal. It is essential to be mindful of the choice of words used in the tools since intergenerational language disparities exist in Nepali-speaking communities, and the cultural appropriateness of the language used can vary from one language to another. Translating and adapting dementia survey tools into non-English languages is challenging and time-consuming. Despite these challenges, translating and adapting measuring tools such as KoDeRR and DRP in non-English languages will facilitate researchers' understanding of risk reduction knowledge and the risk profile of diverse communities.

Public knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions toward genetically modified foods in Lebanon

ABSTRACT Genetically modified foods (GMFs) have garnered significant attention due to their implications for health, agriculture, and food security. Understanding knowledge and perceptions of GMFs is essential, as these factors influence acceptance and attitudes. This study, the first of its kind in Lebanon, aimed to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions regarding GMFs and to explore their association with socio-demographic characteristics. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 1,001 participants who completed a 50-item questionnaire, followed by a 15-minute educational session on GMFs. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS. Prior to the educational session, participants had an average knowledge score of 60.3 ± 17.4%, which significantly increased to 83.0 ± 15.8% afterward. Attitude and perception scores improved from an average of 30.3 ± 25.1% pre-intervention to 38.9 ± 12.4% post-intervention. Females demonstrated significantly higher knowledge scores, and educational attainment was positively correlated with knowledge levels both pre- and post-intervention. Younger participants and those in health-related fields scored higher before the intervention, while unemployed individuals scored lower. Additionally, higher educational levels and health-related educational backgrounds were linked to better attitudes and perceptions pre-intervention, while unemployment correlated with lower scores. Interestingly, multivariate regression analysis indicated that being under 35 years of age, having a health-related educational background, and holding a university degree were predictors of higher GMF knowledge. Consequently, individuals with initially lower knowledge level benefited the most from the educational intervention, exhibiting the greatest knowledge increases post-education. Our findings underscore the importance of targeted educational initiatives to bridge knowledge gaps and address misconceptions regarding GMFs.

Public awareness of telephone number for medical emergencies: a scoping review.

Prompt activation of emergency medical services (EMS) constitutes the fundamental component of bystander response to time-dependent health crises. A clear understanding of the public ability to access EMS may help to guide interventions aimed at enhancing community preparedness for emergencies. This review was conducted to summarise studies that examined public knowledge of emergency phone numbers. The scoping review encompassed articles published since 2004 that reported the proportion of subjects who knew emergency phone numbers. Data sources included PubMed, Google Scholar and references of included articles. Relevant data from eligible publications were extracted manually to an author-developed data-charting sheet and analysed descriptively. Forty-eight articles were analysed. Reported studies, mostly cross-sectional surveys, were conducted in 26 countries, including 16 high-income, nine middle-income and one low-income country. The percentage of subjects who knew emergency numbers varied from 0.0 to 97.8 (median [interquartile range]: 64.3 [32.8-80.0]). For developed countries, it was significantly higher than for developing nations (69.6 [54.1-84.2] and 34.6 [19.4-61.5], respectively; p=0.003). The studies were generally inconsistent regarding the association of subjects' socio-demographic factors with knowledge of emergency numbers, suggesting the existence of geography-specific patterns. Available studies observed low community knowledge of emergency numbers, especially in developing countries, and suggest that the problem has a global scale. Further research efforts are required to determine the best strategies for enhancing the public ability to access EMS.

EFICÁCIA DO PROJETO DE ERRADICAÇÃO DO SUB-REGISTRO CIVIL DE NASCIMENTO NO MUNICÍPIO DE SÃO JOÃO DE MERITI, RIO DE JANEIRO, ENTRE 2015 E 2024

The under-registration rate has been a concern for the authorities of São João de Meriti, a municipality in Rio de Janeiro. Due to the lack of research involving the local population, this study aimed to understand the implications of the Project for the Eradication of Under-Registration, highlighting also the actions taken by the technical team as well as changes in the civil birth registration scenario. A documental research was conducted based on minutes of the working group meeting, census data, live birth and birth registration data from 2015 to 2024. The results were organized into four thematic axes such as the project’s contributions, the actions and difficulties of the technical team and the improvement strategies adopted. The results revealed an increased access to birth registrations despite geographical barriers and lack of public knowledge about their free acquisition. The average registration rate during the period was slightly over 50% compared to the number of live births. The continuity and expansion of education and integration actions with public agencies and institutions through the project are essential to ensure full citizenship and a dignified life for the residents of São João de Meriti.

Personal interest and attitudes towards oocyte donation practice: a cross-sectional survey among Dutch-speaking young women in Belgium.

This survey aimed to assess the public's knowledge and opinions on oocyte donation (OD) among a large, unselected cohort of young Belgian women, and to explore aspects that could be enhanced to promote future OD programs. We conducted a quantitative, epidemiological, cross-sectional web-based survey from February 2023 to April 2023. A private questionnaire was distributed to young women (21-30years) living in Belgium via a digital link. The survey covered socio-demographic characteristics, knowledge about the OD procedure, compensation, personal attitudes, motivations and perceptions about anonymity assurance. A total of 390 women responded to the online questionnaire, with a drop-out rate of 10%. The survey revealed a good level of knowledge about the procedural aspects of OD, which did not influence willingness to donate. Only 19% of respondents were willing to donate, while 39.1% hesitated, particularly regarding private OD. No significant association was found between personal values and willingness to donate. Altruism emerged as the main motivation for gamete donation. Attitudes towards anonymity varied, with childless and older individuals more reluctant to reveal their identity. Our study confirms that a small portion of the population is willing to donate oocytes, while a considerable proportion (39%) is hesitating. These findings highlight the urgent need for global education programs to raise awareness and address concerns that may prevent women from participating in OD programs.

Knowledge of research and scientific publication in medical students

Medical schools prepare students in academic knowledge, sometimes without introducing them to the research process. Objective: to analyze the knowledge in research and scientific publication of medical students in social service, 2023. Methods: quantitative, correlational study, sample of 84 students, through non-probabilistic convenience sampling, statistical analysis was performed with SPSS version 25 doing descriptive analysis of central tendency, grouping, and inferential with p value = 0.05 using Pearson's R test. Results: 64.3% participants reported having knowledge about research methodology, of those 39.3% had average knowledge of research methodology. 8.3% acknowledged having at least one scientific publication made, of them, 2.3% with high knowledge. 53.6% reported having participated in some scientific research, of which 8.3% had a scientific publication, with p value=0.014 (0.012-0.016). 64.3% of participants reported having knowledge about research methodology, of which 40.4% reported having participated in some scientific research, with p value=0.024 (0.021 – 0.026). Conclusions: There is no correlation between knowledge of scientific research and publication for undergraduate students, about to complete their studies, however there is a correlation between participation in scientific research and publication, and knowledge of scientific research and participation in research; which opens the door to the hypothesis that knowledge of scientific research does not allow them to publish on their own, in addition, that they do not feel interest or do not perceive a benefit in achieving research and publishing before graduating from the degree

Penyuluhan Kesehatan Mengenai Penyakit Diare dan DAGUSIBU obat pada Kader Aisyiyah Ranting Desa Potronayan, Boyolali, Jawa Tengah

Diarrhea is still a health problem in Indonesia due to high morbidity and mortality rates. In 2021, there were 29,085 cases of diarrhea experienced by the population of Boyolali District. Meanwhile, the coverage of diarrhea findings that were treated was only 5,951 cases (20,5%). Public knowledge about diarrhea disease is important to be improved to prevent diarrhea emergencies. This health counseling activity aims to increase knowledge about diarrhea and how to obtain, use, store, and dispose of drugs to members of the Aisyiyah Potronayan Village, Boyolali, Central Java. This health counseling activity was attended by 45 participants. Before and after counseling, participants were given a pretest and post-test consisting of 15 questions. The results of the statistical analysis test showed a significant effect (p &lt; 0.05) and an increase in the average knowledge before (67,77 ± 15,62) and after counseling (83,82 ± 8,86).

Bipolar Disorders in Saudi Arabia: What Do We Know So Far?

Abstract Bipolar disorders (BP) are prevalent neuropsychiatric illnesses affecting 1%–5% of the global population and about 3% of the Saudi population. They are associated with significant comorbidities and negative consequences. Despite being common mental health conditions in Saudi Arabia, stigma persists, with weak character, supernatural beliefs, and weak faith considered as causes. In addition, Saudi patients with BP have been reported to seek help from non-psychiatric healthcare professionals and faith healers. More data are required on BP from Saudi Arabia, including the genetic aspects and their treatment approaches. This narrative review paper explores the epidemiology and clinical manifestations, etiology and biological mechanisms, public knowledge and awareness of the illnesses, and treatment of BP in Saudi Arabia.

Gender differences in knowledge about COVID-19 among youth in post-secondary education and training institutions in South Africa

ABSTRACT Evidence shows that improved understanding of knowledge about COVID-19 transmission, symptoms, and prevention is crucial for effective epidemic preparedness and management. Given gender differences in vulnerability and the different ways that young people responded to the pandemic, this paper investigated gender differences in COVID-19-related knowledge among youth in post-secondary education and training institutions in South Africa. Data from 6,681 respondents showed that the youth correctly answered 65.1% questions about COVID-19. The respondents’ overall knowledge of COVID-19 transmission (82.6%) and preventive practices (75.6%) was relatively high, compared to their knowledge about symptoms (57.5%). Females (65.8%) were marginally more knowledgeable than males (64.3%), and the difference was statistically significant (p = 0.021). The knowledge levels differed by gender, with females more knowledgeable about COVID-19 than males. The findings suggest that information and awareness campaigns aimed at improving public health knowledge should be tailored, taking gender, age, and other sociodemographic variables into consideration.

Investigating public perception, knowledge and phobia towards corticosteroids post COVID-19: A cross-sectional study in India

Investigating public perception, knowledge and phobia towards corticosteroids post COVID-19: A cross-sectional study in India

Identifying Gaps in Detection of Heart Valve Disease in Australia: A Population Survey

Untreated severe heart valve disease (HVD) is associated with premature mortality. Research shows low population awareness of when to seek assessment and low focus on cardiac auscultation by physicians in primary care settings. We studied contemporary public knowledge of HVD and assessment by their general practitioner (GP) in Australia. A total of 1,041 Australians >60 years of age participated in an online survey via the YouGov platform. The results were compared with data collected in 2020 using a similar approach. In addition, in-depth online interviews with 10 GPs were conducted. The top health concerns were cancer (29.7%), heart attack (14.6%), and Alzheimer's disease (14.3%), and only 2.4% rated HVD as a major health concern (in 2020: 1.4%; p<0.001). HVD could be explained by 17.1% of respondents, with 29.3% being aware of aortic stenosis (in 2020: 17.3%; p<0.001). The majority of Australians >60 years of age reported being socially and physically active on a regular basis. A total of 41.6% of respondents had a cardiac auscultation rarely or never performed by their GP (in 2020: 37.1%; p<0.001). Although GPs were confident with detecting the presence of a murmur, they were not confident to diagnose HVD without further investigation by a cardiologist. The knowledge and concern about HVD are low among Australians >60 years of age. Large gaps remain including the need for simple, cost-effective strategies to improve patient education to seek routine medical care, promote regular auscultation within primary care, and request echocardiography if clinical suspicion of HVD is present.

Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Pemanfaatan Pangan Lokal Sebagai Makanan Selingan bagi Keluarga Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a collection of symptoms that arise in a person due to the body experiencing problems in controlling blood sugar levels. The lower the knowledge, the higher the blood sugar levels. The low knowledge of respondents about DM disease makes respondents unable to control blood sugar levels. This community service aimed to enhance public knowledge about DM prevention through education on local food consumption and healthy behaviors. The activity was carried out in Kedungmundu, Semarang City, in August 2024, with the participation of 39 people. The education was delivered through lectures, discussions, and a booklet, containing information about DM, recommended diets, and the use of local food. The results of the activity showed a significant improvement in community knowledge about DM prevention, with post-test scores higher than pre-test scores. This increase indicates that education through lectures and booklets was effective in disseminating health information. With better knowledge, the community is expected to adopt healthier behaviors that can reduce the prevalence of DM, particularly through the use of lokal food. This activity made an important contribution to promotive and preventive efforts to control DM within the community. Future research is recommended to explore the impact of increased knowledge on changes in community attitudes and behaviors in DM prevention.

STRATEGIES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF POPULATION AND CIVIL REGISTRATION IN RECORDING MARRIAGE CERTIFICATES FOR THE CHINESE-INDONESIAN COMMUNITY IN SINGKAWANG, WEST KALIMANTAN PROVINCE

Singkawang is a city home to a majority Chinese-Indonesian population with diverse cultural practices, one of which is the tradition of photo marriage (kawin foto). Within the Chinese-Indonesian community, this practice is often considered sufficient without formally registering the marriage with the Department of Population and Civil Registration. Consequently, the ownership rate of marriage certificates among the Chinese-Indonesian community in Singkawang remains low. This study aims to explore the strategies employed by the Department of Population and Civil Registration to address the low rate of marriage certificate ownership, focusing on the cultural practices and traditions of the Chinese-Indonesian community as objects of the study. The study employs a descriptive qualitative method with an inductive approach. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique utilized is the ASOCA framework, which includes Ability, Strength, Opportunity, Culture, and Agility. The findings of this study indicate that 1) the Department of Population and Civil Registration has implemented strategies to encourage marriage registration, which include socialization among the Chinese-Indonesian community regarding marriage registration, building collaborations among institutions as well as vihara (Buddhist temples) or klenteng (Chinese temples), improving public services, providing foreign language training for staff, and offering mobile or on-the-spot services. 2) The challenges identified include: limited public knowledge about marriage registration, the absence of formalized written agreements, the inability of some vihara and klenteng to issue marriage blessing certificates, a shortage of civil servants (ASN) in the Department of Population and Civil Registration, the inactive status of the Dukcapil Online system, and insufficient foreign language skills among staff members. 3) To address these challenges, the Department of Population and Civil Registration has conducted socialization to the community and submitted requests for additional civil servants. Keywords: Marriage Certificate, ASOCA, Photo Marriage, Chinese-Indonesian Community, Registration, Strategy.

The general public's knowledge, attitudes, and practices around hepatitis A and E prevention and control in Iraq

ABSTRACT: Both the hepatitis A and E viruses cause acute liver infections; however, only the hepatitis E virus has the potential to develop into an extrahepatic and chronic infection. The purpose of this study was to evaluate participants' practices for adopting a healthy lifestyle to prevent contracting hepatitis A and E, as well as the general population's knowledge and attitude towards these diseases. This cross-section observation study comprised 832 participants conducted between January and June 2024, the study population was Wasit University students from different colleges (scientific and humanitarian), also from secondary school students, and hospital patients. The majority of participants were between the ages of 18 and 30, with 554 (66.6%) females and 278 (33.4%) males, according to the individual's sociodemographic characteristics. Of the participants, 743 (89.3%) were aware that the virus causes hepatitis A and E. Additionally, 511 (61.4%), 698 (83.9%), and 565 (67.9%) of them correctly identified the virus's route of transmission, how to avoid infection, and if a vaccine was available for hepatitis A respectively. The results show that 814 (97.8%), 811 (97.5%), and 630 (75.7%) practiced excellent food hygiene, hand washing after using the restroom, and avoiding contact with those who had hepatitis A or E, respectively. This study shows a high level of basic knowledge especially regarding the viral causes and hygiene practices also, this study reveals significant gaps in the translation of knowledge into preventive actions such as testing and vaccination

The Needs of Public Health Mitigation as The Impact of Earthquake Disasters in North Sulawesi Region, Indonesia

North Sulawesi is located on a megathrust system and is very vulnerable to destructive earthquake events. Therefore, disaster mitigation from a health perspective must be carried out. Good knowledge will shape a positive attitude as a response that will determine actions in providing effective and optimal health services during a disaster. However, so far, the level of knowledge, attitudes, and actions of doctors in community health centers in North Sulawesi in facing disasters has never been evaluated, so the readiness of doctors in community health centers in facing disasters is still not well understood. One of the effects after a disaster is kidney failure (CKD) due to the lack of fluids needed by the body, making it one of the unavoidable effects of a disaster. Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is one of the diseases whose number and prevalence are significant both globally, nationally, and locally in North Sulawesi. The purpose of this research is to: 1) explore the perceptions and experiences of the community regarding the risk factors for CKD, 2) develop and test the effectiveness of a disaster-based education program in increasing community knowledge about CKD prevention. The design used is a multistage mixed method. The research began with the collection of qualitative data through in-depth interviews, followed by the development of an educational program and the experimental testing of the educational program. This research was conducted in Kuwil Village, North Minahasa Regency. A total of 15 participants were involved in the interviews and 38 participants in the experimental phase. Qualitative data is analyzed thematically, while quantitative data is analyzed descriptively through comparison. The results of the qualitative analysis yielded 2 themes. The first theme is the disparity in public knowledge about CKD, and the second theme is the public's efficacy regarding the prevention and impact of CKD. The analysis results using the paired t-test obtained a p-value of 0.000, which means that the disaster-based education program is effective in increasing public knowledge about CKD and its prevention. Having sufficient knowledge and adequate sources of information can help the community in making healthy lifestyle choices, especially in preventing the occurrence of CKD. Disaster-based education programs can be one of the approaches that community health centers can take to improve public literacy regarding CKD prevention.