Kebumen District Research Articles

ACCESS BARRIERS TO THE UTILIZATION OF ADOLESCENT REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH INFORMATION

Background: Reproductive health issues need to be considered by various parties. The low utilization of adolescent health services still becomes a key issue. The availability of services and the need to access information cannot increase access if adolescents are still experiencing various challenges. This study aims to determine the factors affecting access to reproductive health information. Methods: This observational research used a cross-sectional approach. The population was all adolescents in Kebumen district determined with proportional random sampling technique with a total of 560 samples. The data were then analyzed using univariate analysis to determine the percentage, bivariate analysis, and multivariate analysis of logistic regression test with 95%CI.Results: the results of the multivariate analysis show that there is a relationship between cognitive access barriers, gender, type of household, psychosocial access to reproductive health information with a p-value of <0.05. Conclusion: adolescent health information should be conveyed intensively through the internet, especially mass media and social media.

The Importance of Creativity in Production of Roofs For Increasing Tiles Business Income in Jatisari Kecamatan Kebumen Village, Kebumen District

Small industry "Roof", has a big role in helping the economic life of businesses because they can take advantage of free time in addition to farming so that they can increase their income. For this reason,to get an increase in the income of tile craftsmen, it is necessary to give input on the importance of creativity in tile roofing. The existence of creativity is expected to get an increase in the number of tile sales, especially in the area of Jatisari Village, Kebumen District, Kebumen Regency, Central Java. Based on the description discussed above, the main problems in this study are: How to develop creativity in roof production to increase the income of tile business in Jatisari Village, Kebumen District, Kebumen Regency? In this study the aim was to find out how to develop creativity in roof production to increase roof business revenues in Jatisari Village, Kebumen District, Kebumen Regency. The results of this study are expected to be useful and provide benefits to all parties, among others: It is expected to be used as a material consideration or input for small industries to pay more attention to aspects that affect the income.

Genetically continuous populations of Striped Snakehead (Channa striata) in the Cingcingguling River fragmented by Sempor Reservoir, Central Java, Indonesia

Abstract. Setyaningrum N, Lestari W, Nuryanto A. 2022. Genetically continuous populations of Striped Snakehead (Channa striata) in the Cingcingguling River fragmented by Sempor Reservoir, Central Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 23: 222-230. Cingcingguling River, located in Kebumen District, Central Java Province, Indonesia. The Sempor Reservoir fragments it. The previous study proved the negative impact of the reservoir on positive rheotaxis fish, mainly in genetic constituents between the reservoir and river populations. However, research has not been conducted on the negative rheotaxis fish, such as Channa striata. Assessing population genetic and taxonomic validity study of Striped Snakehead in the Cingcingguling River is an essential effort. Both studies could be done using the cytochrome c oxidase 1 gene. Therefore, this research aims to determine taxonomic status and evaluate the population genetic of C. striata in the Cingcingguling River. The samples were collected at eight sites, inside and outside the reservoir. The used marker was sequenced from 53 individuals, and all specimens showed high identity (98.67% to 100%) and low genetic distances (0.00 to 0.01) to C. striata (KU692421, KU852443, and MG438366). Those values proved that all samples were genetically identified as Channa striata. The vertical genetic distribution analysis demonstrated that C. striata populations are genetically not different along the river. Unlike rheotaxis positive fish phenomena, the reservoir's existence does not cause genetic fragmentation and leads to continuous striped snakehead populations.

Effectiveness of Pregnancy Exercise With Kinesio Taping on Lower Back Pain in Pregnant Women in the Third Trimester

Lower back pain is common for pregnant women. The back pain was caused by the shift of the center of gravity towards the front as the uterus enlarges. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of pregnancy exercise with the addition of Kinesio taping on low back pain in pregnant mother at third trimester.The study used a quasi-experimental method and it was conducted in a rural area under the coverage area of a puskesmas in Kebumen District. The population in this study wasl pregnant women in the area with a total of 247 pregnant women. This study involved 36 pregnant women in the third trimester selected using a purposive sampling technique with the criteria of primiparous and multiparous, 28-36 weeks of gestation, experiencing low back pain, and no history of comorbidities and complications during pregnancy. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results showed that pregnancy exercise with the addition of Kinesio taping had a significant effect on reducing low back pain in pregnant mother in the third trimester indicated by a P-value of 0.001.Pregnancy exercise with the addition of Kinesio taping can reduce low back pain in pregnant women in the third trimester.

The Performance Of Knowledge Transfers In University

The aim of this study is expected to be able to answer the research problem is how to improve the performance of knowledge transfer in the public sector. The sampling technique used in this study is the purposive sampling method. This manner takes 100 samplSe with a specific set of criteria education staff with a bachelor's degree in five colleges located in Kebumen District, Center Java, Indonesia. The result of the data processing with SPSS 25 shows that partially, the quality of human resource management and information technology competence had a positive effect on the quality of knowledge assets. The result showed that the quality of knowledge assets had positive effects on the performance of knowledge transfer. Finally, quality of knowledge assets roles as an intervening roles in this research

The Performance Of Knowledge Transfers In University

The aim of this study is expected to be able to answer the research problem is how to improve the performance of knowledge transfer in the public sector. The sampling technique used in this study is the purposive sampling method. This manner takes 100 samplSe with a specific set of criteria education staff with a bachelor's degree in five colleges located in Kebumen District, Center Java, Indonesia. The result of the data processing with SPSS 25 shows that partially, the quality of human resource management and information technology competence had a positive effect on the quality of knowledge assets. The result showed that the quality of knowledge assets had positive effects on the performance of knowledge transfer. Finally, quality of knowledge assets roles as an intervening roles in this research

The Performance of Knowledge Transfer in Unversity

The aim of this study is expected to be able to answer the research problem is how to improve the performance of knowledge transfer in the university. The sampling technique used in this study is the purposive sampling method. This manner takes 100 samples with a specific set of criteria education staff with a bachelor's degree in five colleges located in Kebumen District, Center Java, Indonesia. The result of the data processing with SPSS 25 shows that part, the quality of human resource management and information technology competence had a positive effect on the quality of knowledge assets. The result showed that the quality of knowledge assets had positive effects on the performance of knowledge transfer. Finally, quality of knowledge assets roles as an intervening variable in this research

REALISASI PEMBERIAN UPAH TERHADAP PETUGAS ILI-ILI DESA TANJUNGSARI DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM SYARIAH

Farmer are one of the livelihoods of residents in the village of Tanjungsari, Kutowinangun sub-district, kebumen district to make ends meet. To irrigate their agricultural land, apart from relying on rainfall, they also rely on irrigation water supplied by ili-ili officers. Ili-ili officers get wages from farmers with the provision of 10 kg of unhullud rice for 100 rice fields, the payment is deferred after the harvest arrives. But in reality the farmers do not pay according to the provisions. This resulted in ili-ili officers experiencing losses. Based on the description above, the problem can be formulatedhow the practice of giving wages to ili-ili officials in a legal perspective. In this study using the type of field research, in data collection by means of direct interviews with farmers and ili-ili officers. The nature of this research is a descriptive analysis approach. From the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the wages of ili-ili officers are in accordance with the provisions of Islamic law, which includes the wages ajrul miṡli.

UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) for Landslide Analysis Case Study in Grenggeng Village, Kebumen District, Central Java

Remote sensing technology has developed rapidly; one of them is data acquisition techniques using UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle). With high-resolution aerial photographs, an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) can be a flexible, cost-effective, and accurate monitoring of landslide technique. This research aimed to determine and test the utilization of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in congested areas. Data was collected at Grenggeng Village, Kebumen Regency, using unmanned aerial vehicles cruising altitude of 90 – 110 meters above ground level and a spatial resolution of 5 – 10 cm over a 0.200 km2 area. In November 2020, the research site will be a landslide area with similar rock lithology to the Halang Formation’s sandstone and claystone layers. Direct field observations revealed the geological structures involved and the rock lithology that produced the slip field, seepage, and the sorts of vegetation that the community had planted. According to aerial photography data, the relief appears to be a straight-line pattern in the direction of the geological structure, the slope of the layers, and different vegetation. Aerial photography using UAV can also be used to carry out rehabilitation and reconstruction techniques.

The Effect of Service Quality on Patient Satisfaction in Obstetrics and Gynecology Polyclinic of PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong Hospital, Kebumen District During the Covid-19 Pandemic

Health is one of the indicators of community welfare, so the community needs quality health services to meet their basic needs. To improve services and increase patient satisfaction, hospitals need to apply the Covid-19 policy in screening and service flows which are predicted to affect patient satisfaction. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of service quality on patient satisfaction during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research method in this study used a cross-sectional approach. The population was outpatients at the obstetrics and gynaecology polyclinic. The sample was determined using the accidental sampling technique with a total of 360 patients. The data were analyzed to determine the most dominant factor by using a logistic regression test. Based on the results of multivariate analysis, the variables with the greatest influence on patient satisfaction are the assurance variable (95% CI 1.50-6.06 with a p-value of 0.012), empathy (95% CI 1.38-4.65 with a p-value of 0.006), and tangible (95% CI 1.04- 4.08 with a p-value of 0.001). Based on the results, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the dimensions of service quality and patient satisfaction. The quality of service during the Covid-19 pandemic is considered good but needs to be optimized on the dimensions of assurance, empathy, and tangible. Abstrak: Kesehatan adalah indikator kesejahteraan masyarakat yangpaling utama, dan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dasarnya masyarakat membutuhkan pelayanan yang bermutu . Rumah sakit berusaha meningkatkan pelayanan dan kepuasan pasien perlu adanya kebijakan mengatasi penularan Covid-19 berupa prosedur pelayanan, keharusan screening, serta alur proses pelayanan yang berubah diduga juga berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan pasien dan mutu pelayanan. Tujuan penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh mutu pelayanan terhadap kepuasan pasien dalam masa pandemic covid-19. Metode Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional . Populasi penelitian adalah pasien rawat jalan di poliklinik kebidanan dan kandungan, Prosedur sampel Accidental Sampling sebanyak n=360. data hasil survey di analysis untuk mengetahui factor yang paling dominan dengan menggunakan uji regresi logistic. Berdasarkan hasil analisis multivariate variabel yang paling besar pengaruhnya terhadap kepuasan pasien adalah variabel Assurance dengan nilai 95%CI 1.50-6.06 dan p =0.012, Emphaty 95%CI 1.38-4.65 p=value 0.006 dan Tangiable dengan nilai 95%CI 1.04-4.08 dan p=value 0.001. Berdasarkan hasil pada penelitian ini dikatakan bahwa terdapat hubungan pada dimensi mutu pelayanan dengan kepuasan pasien. Mutu pelayanan yang terjadi selama masa pandemi Covid-19 dinilai mulai sudah baik, akan tetapi harus di tingkatkan da dioptimalkan pada dimensi jaminan, emphaty dan tangibles.

Kepercayaan Terhadap Supervisor Pada Staf Garis Depan: Kualitas Hubungan Sebagai Moderator

Penelitian ini menyelidiki anteseden dari kepercayaan terhadap supervisor karyawan garis depan yaitu abusive supervisor, supportive supervisor dan kualitas komunikasi dengan kualitas hubungan sebagai variabel moderator. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kausal untuk mengetahui hubungan antar variabel. Survei dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan data kuesioner dari 100 karyawan garis depan di Kabupaten Kebumen, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia. Pemodelan persamaan struktural berbasis kovarian diterapkan menggunakan PLS3 untuk mengeksplorasi hubungan yang diusulkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa abusive supervisor berhubungan negatif terhadap kepercayaan-pada-supervisor pada karyawan garis depan, sedangkan supportive supervisor dan kualitas komunikasi masing-masing berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepercayaan-pada-supervisor. Akhirnya, hasil menunjukkan bahwa kualitas hubungan memoderasi (memperkuat) pengaruh suportif supervisor pada kepercayaan pada supervisor, tetapi kualitas hubungan tidak memoderasi pengaruh abusive supervisor terhadap kepercayaan terhadap supervisor

Letter C Document as a Preliminary Evidence of Ownership of Land Rights (Study in Kebumen District, Indonesia)

Land is the main need for humans because human life cannot be separated from the soil. The Indonesian state is increasingly experiencing developments in the arrangement of land ownership rights, which is followed by the issuance of regulations governing land. Understanding of the initial evidence of ownership of land rights between the community and government institutions in conflict areas such as what happened in Central Java, the southern part of Kebumen Regency, there is an area called urutsewu. This creates a gap both vertically and horizontally, based on the legality of proof of ownership of legal property rights, namely a certificate, but to issue a certificate it must be preceded by initial evidence of ownership such as letter C books, SPPT and other evidence available at the village level, in accordance with the Law. Basic Agrarian Law Number 5 of 1960. From this description, what is the strength of the evidence for quoting the village letter C book in obtaining rights and what is the procedure for obtaining land rights, what is the status of ownership of land rights with evidence of village letter C quotations in the Urutsewu area, Regency of Kebumen.

Implementasi Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2019 Tentang Pesantren Terhadap Pengelolaan Pondok Pesantren

This study aims to describe the implementation of Law Number 18 of 2019 concerning Islamic Boarding Schools on the management of pesantren in Kebumen Regency in 2020-2021; describe the problems of education management, availability of infrastructure and financing in Islamic boarding schools; and describe strategies for solving problems of education management, availability of infrastructure and financing in Islamic boarding schools in terms of Law Number 18 of 2019 in Kebumen Regency in 2020-2021. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The place of research is Islamic boarding school in Kebumen district, Central Java province. The sample criteria in this study was to use purposive sampling. The sample taken in this study was from 2 salafiyah Islamic boarding schools consisting of one advanced salafiyah cottage and one undeveloped salafiyah cottage. The participants of this research are the leaders of Islamic boarding schools. Informants in this study were students, ustadz/ustadzah, managers, and guardians of students. Data collection techniques in this study using documents, in-depth interviews, and observation. The method used to check the validity of the data is the credibility test (triangulation, discussion with colleagues, and member check), transferability test, dependability test, and confirmability test. The data analysis technique used in this research is through the field process. The stages in analyzing the data in this study are analysis before in the field, analysis while in the field (data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions). The results showed that: 1). implementation of Law Number 18 of 2019 concerning Islamic boarding schools for the management of Islamic boarding schools in Kebumen Regency in 2020-2021 has been carried out well, especially in advanced Salafiah Islamic Boarding Schools; 2). problems of education management, availability of infrastructure and financing in Islamic boarding schools in terms of Law Number 18 of 2019 in Kebumen Regency in 2020-2021 for salafiah Islamic boarding schools that have developed almost none, but salafiah Islamic boarding schools that have not advanced in all three aspects experiencing problems; 3). problem solving strategies, especially for salafiah Islamic boarding schools that have not developed yet, by conducting comparative studies to Islamic boarding schools that have good governance, recruiting human resources who understand information systems and technology, submitting infrastructure budgets to related parties, collaborating with Lazis and Baznas in particular. related to the completion of education financing in Islamic boarding schools, as well as developing a network of general donors and networks through alumni.

IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN KARTU INDONESIA PINTAR (KIP) DALAM UPAYA MENGURANGI ANAK PUTUS SEKOLAH DI SMP N 1 PONCOWARNO

The Smart Indonesia Card Policy in reducing the number of children who drop out of school is not optimal. The purposes of this research are to describe: 1) The implementation of the Smart Indonesia Card Policy in reducing the number of children who drop out of school at SMP N 1 Poncowarno, 2) The impact of the implementation of the Smart Indonesia Card in an effort to reduce the number of children who drop out of school at SMP N 1 Poncowarno, and 3) Factors that support and hinder the implementation of KIP policies at SMP N 1 Poncowarno.This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques are interviews, observation and documentation. The subjects of this research were staff of the Kebumen district office planning, school principals, school KIP managers, students of KIP recipient, parents of KIP recipients, and students who had dropped out of school. The data analysis technique used Milles and Huberman’s model, namely interactive analysis. The data validity used source and technique triangulation.The results showed: 1) Smart Indonesia Cards are communicated through regular socialization. Supporting equipment resources are computers and Wi-Fi. The number of managers at school is deemed insufficient. School plays a role as the person in charge. 2) KIP has not maximally reduced APS. 3) Supporting factors: good communication, coordination, socialization and cooperation among policy implementers, as well as supporting facilities. The inhibiting factors are lack of management personnel, student negligence and not being on target. Keywords: Policy Implementation, Smart Indonesia Card, children who drop out of school

Hubungan Pemberian ASI dan Tingkat Pendidikan Ibu dengan Status Gizi 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan

The period of the first 1000 days of life is a very important period for the improvement of nutrition and growth and development of children. The 2018 Kebumen District Health Profile states that 8% of toddlers with malnutrition, 33.05% of toddlers who do not get exclusive breastfeeding, and mothers of toddlers with malnutrition are mostly 60% primary school education, 20% junior high school and 20% high school education. . To analyze the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and mother's education with the nutritional status of children under five in the first 1000 days of life. This research is an analytic observational study with a case control design. The instrument used in this study is secondary data by taking samples using purposive sampling technique as many as 117 samples at the Petanahan Health Center. In the bivariate analysis of Chi Square test, it was found that the ASI variable showed p value = 0.000 with OR = 21.991 and mother's education showed p = 0.000 with OR = 6.279. There is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and mother's education with the nutritional status of toddlers in the first 1000 days of life.

Pemberdayaan Perempuan Melalui Home Industri Batik Sekar Jagad di Dusun Tanuraksan Desa Gemeksekti Kabupaten Kebumen

The purpose of this research is to describe the empowerment process that includes aspects of planning, implementation, evaluation, and supporting factors and inhibitors of women empowerment through the home industry Batik Sekar Jagad in improving the economy family in Tanuraksan hamlet of Gemeksekti village in Kebumen district. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques used interview techniques, observations, and documentation. The validity techniques of the data used include the triangulation of the source and method. The results of the research known that 1) the process of empowering women in the home industry Batik Sekar Jagad through the planning stage, implementation, evaluation; 2) supporting factors, among others, the support of Disperindag while the inhibiting factor among other prolonged hot weather and health conditions that began to decline.

Short Communication: Diversity of cellulolytic bacteria isolated from coastal mangrove sediment in Logending Beach, Kebumen, Indonesia

Abstract. Pramono H, Mariana A, Ryandini D, Sudiana E. 2021. Short Communication: Diversity of cellulolytic bacteria isolated from coastal mangrove sediment in Logending Beach, Kebumen, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 1869-1878. Bacteria from mangrove sediments have the potential to produce active enzymes and metabolites needed in the industry. Mangrove ecosystems in various parts of Indonesia have been explored as sources of bacteria. However, the mangrove ecosystems in Logending Beach, Kebumen District, Indonesia are still unexplored. This study aims to determine the diversity of cellulolytic bacteria using the 16S rRNA gene. Ninety-nine bacteria were isolated from Logending coastal mangrove sediments. Most of them (87.87%) had a cellulolytic activity, with the cellulolytic index values ranged from 0.25–13.96. The LG2 isolate had the highest cellulolytic activity (13.96). Molecular characterization of the LG2 isolate based on the 16S rRNA gene showed that it was similar to the Fictibacillus nanhaiensis strain JSM 082006. This result is new information on cellulolytic bacteria and might be used as a future source of cellulolytic enzymes.

Sentencing for Minors in Sexual Abuse Cases

Sexual abuse is committed not only by adults but also by minors. The legal process upon children who have committed sexual abuse refers to the Law Number 11 of 2012 on the Juvenile Court System. The purpose of this study is to find out the factors to be considered by the panel of judges in imposing penalty upon the perpetrators. The study employs both normative and empirical approaches. It is found with regard to the liability issue, the panel of judges relies on both juridical and non- juridical consideration. In sexual abuse case that was tried in Kebumen District Court, beside imposing imprisonment, the panel of judges also ordered the perpetrators to undergo work training as a substitute of fine.

The Roles of Local Governments in Accommodating the Registration of SME’s Product Trademarks

One of the manifestations of the government's alignment with the protection and development of MSMEs is the issuance of Law Number 20 of 2008 concerning Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (UU MSMEs). Protection of MSME products is protection for products consisting of goods and/or services. Every product, both goods and services, has material and immaterial wealth. Intellectual Property Rights (IPR), especially trademarks, are immaterial wealth for MSME products that need legal protection. This study aims to analyze the role of the Kebumen district government in accommodating the registration of MSME product brands. This study uses a normative juridical method with a qualitative approach. The legal materials used in this study include primary and secondary legal materials. Primary legal materials are Law Number 20 of 2016 concerning Marks and Geographical Indications, Regulation of the Regent of Kebumen Number 71 of 2016 concerning Position, Organizational Structure, Duties and Functions, as well as Work Procedures for the Department of Manpower and Cooperatives, MSME (MSME Kebumen Regent Regulation). Secondary legal materials are journaled articles, law books and websites. The results of the study indicate the role of the Kebumen Regency Government in accommodating trademark registration on MSME products in Kebumen Regency through the KUMKM Service and the KUMKM Integrated Business Service Center (PLUT). Activities carried out are in the form of socialization, consulting services, training, and assistance for MSMEs in trademark registration at the DJKI to protect the law and develop MSMEs.

Trust in Supervisor for Frontline Employee: Quality of Relationship as Moderator

  This study investigates the antecedents of a frontline employee’s trust-in-supervisor with relation quality as moderator variable.This research is a causal descriptive study to investigate the relationship between variables. A personally administered survey was conducted to collect data from 100 frontline employees in Kebumen District, Cenral Java, Indonesia. Covariance-based structural equation modeling was applied using PLS3 to explore the proposed relationships. The results show that abusive supervision is negatively related to frontline employee’s trust-in-supervisor, whereas supervisor support and communication quality have significant positive effects on frontline employee’s trust-in-supervisor. Finally, the results show that relationship quality moderates (strengthens) the supportive influence of supervisors on trust in supervisors, but the quality of the relationship does not moderate the effect of abusive supervisors on trust in supervisors