Kazan University Research Articles

Chronicle of the society of neuropathologists and psychiatrists at the imperial Kazan University. Protocol of the meeting of the Society on December 14, 1897

It was chaired by prof. H. M. Popov, with secretary M. M. Maevsky; honorary members were present: K. A. Arnshtein, I. M. Dogel; active members: prof. N. A. Mislavskiy, V. I. Levchatkin, I. I. Naumov, P. S. Skuridin, B. I. Vorotynskiy, V. V. Nikolaev and a significant number of the public.

The history of creation hospital surgery clinic in Kazan

In 1860, the Department of hospital surgery was organized at Imperial Kazan university. The reform of medical education to Western standards supposed the training of students in faculty and hospital clinics. The main task of the faculty Department is to teach the classical clinical picture of the most common diseases, while the task of the hospital Department is focusing to variants of clinical manifestations of the disease and improvement of practical skills. The first head of the Department of hospital surgery at Imperial Kazan University was Professor Andrey Beketov. Professor A.N. Beketov is one of the pioneers of the use of inhalation anesthesia, which he recommended for widespread use in the clinic. Besides, Beketov is the author of priority works in the field of traumatology and orthopedics. In a short time, the hospital surgical clinic in Kazan became one of the leading clinics in the East of Russia, the Urals and Siberia.

Chronicle of the society of neuropathologists and psychiatrov at the imperial Kazan University. Minutes of the annual meeting of the society on January 26, 1897

Chaired by N. M. Popov, under secretary B. I. Vorotynsky; attended by Messrs. Active members: K. A. Arnshtein, K. V. Voroshilov, I. M. Dogel, K. M. Leontiev, N. A. Mislavsky, V. I. Razumovskiy, V. N. Vasyatkin, A. F. Geberg , V. I. Zhestkov, G. A. Klyachkin, И. I. Naumov, D. V. Po dumordvinov, L. A. Sergeev, P. S. Skuridin, N. Ya. Smelov, D. A. Timofeev, SN Urvantsev and about 100 people of the public.

Chronicle of the society of neuropathologists and psychiatrists at the imperial Kazan University. Protocol of appointment on May 14

Chaired by Comrade Chairman N.A.Mislavskiy, with secretary B.I. Vorotynskiy; honorary members KA Arnshtein and IM Dogel were present; action. members: D. V. Polumordvinov, P. S. Skuridin. G. A. Klyachkin, V. V. Nikolaev; guests: Dr. Poroshin, Dr. Charushin. Dr. Mayevsky, prof. Savchenko and a few people of the public.

Chronicle and mix

- The preliminary draft of the Charter of the Russian Union of Psychiatrists and Neuropathologists has already been sent out for consideration to special scientific societies, institutions, as well as to individuals. The Society of Neuropathologists and Psychiatrists at the Imperial Kazan University will deal with this project in one of its next appointments.

The chronicle of the society of neuropathologists and psychiatrists at the imperial Kazan University. Protocol of the meeting of the Society on March 30

Chaired by H. M. Popov, with secretary B. I. Vorotynsky; attended by: honorary member K. A. Arnstein and acting members: N. A. Mislavskiy, D. V. Polumordvinov, D. A. Timofeev, I. Ye. Egorov, P. S. Skuridin, I. I. Naumov, V.V. Nikolaev and a few people of the outside public. The protocol of the previous session was read and approved.

Chronicle and mix

- On May 19 in Kazan he defended his dissertation for the degree of Doctor of Medicine as an assistant at the Department of Psychiatry of the Kazan University B. I. Vorotynskiy. The professional opponents were: N.A.Mislavsky, L.O.Darkshevich and I.M.Dogel. All opponents gave flattering reviews about the candidate's work and wished him to continue to work with the same success in his chosen field.

The chronicle of the society of neuropathologists and psychiatrists at the imperial Kazan University. Protocol of the emergency meeting on February 2

Chaired by H. M. Popov, with the secretary V. P. Zhestkov; attended by Messrs. acting members: K. A. Arnshtein, K. V. Voroshilov, N. A. Mislavsky, N. A. Tolmachev, B. I. Vorotynskiy, A. F. Geberg, I. Naumov, D. V. Polumordvinov, L. A. Sergeev, P. S. Skuridin, D. A. Timofeev, S. N. Urvantsov; guests: Dr. Borman, Dolgov, Nikolaev and about 100 students.The protocols of 2 previous appointments were read and approved.

The chronicle of the society of neuropathologists and psychiatrists at the imperial Kazan University. Minutes of the meeting on October 27

Chaired by N. M. Popov under the secretary V. I. Zhestkov; attended by Messrs. acting members: K. A. Arnstein, I. M. Dogel, N. A. Mislavskiy, N. A. Tolmachev, B. I. Vorotynskiy, S. D. Kolotinskiy, D. V. Polumordvinov, N. Ya. Smulov , P. I Tikhov, S. N. Urvantsov; guests: V. A. Popov, Trustee of the Kazan Educational District, and about 40 students.

Chronicle of the society of neuropathologists and psychiatrov at the imperial Kazan University. Protocol of the meeting of the society on November 26

Chaired by N. M. Popov, under secretary V. I. Zhestkov; attended by Messrs. acting members: I. M. Dogel, N. A. Mislavskiy, N. A. Tolmachev, B. I. Vorotynskiy, I. E. Egorov, I. I. Naumov, G. A. Klyachkin, II. S. Skuridin, L. A. Sergeev, N. Ya. Smelov, P. I. Tikhov; guests: Dr. Dolgov, Kamkov, Mayevsky and a few human students.

The chronicle of the society of neuropathologists and psychiatrists at the imperial Kazan University. Protocol of the appointment of September 28

Chaired by N. M. Popov, under secretary B. I. Vorotynsky; honorary members were present: K. A. Arnshtein and I. M. Dogel; acting members: K. V. Voroshilov, N. A. Mislavsky, V. I. Levchatkin, I. I. Naumov, G. A. Klyachkin, M. M. Maevsky, V. V. Nikolaev, N. A. Tolmachev and about 50 people in the audience.

Report on the scientific activity of the society of neuropathologists and psychiatrists at the Imperial Kazan University for 1896, with the inclusion of data on the state of the library and the fund of the society

By this year, the Society of Neuropathologists and Psychiatrists at the Imperial Kazan University begins the sixth year of its scientific activity. This activity over the past year was expressed in the following way.

Teacher Training at Kazan Federal University:

In 2020, Kazan University received a notable token of recognition for its work in teacher education in the past five years. According to the Times Higher Education, our university is now among the top one hundred in the Education subject rankings. Currently, this is the best position among the universities of Russia, CIS, and Eastern Europe. This validates the strategy in teacher education that the university has been implementing over the past years. 2020 is also a special year because it marks ten years of our federal status – the status granted by an executive order of the President of Russia. Currently, KFU is among the ten largest Russian universities; we have about 50,000 students in the majority of the existing higher education specializations. The University collaborates in many scientific and educational programs, including a federal project for boosting the international competitiveness of Russian universities.

PROF. N.N. FENOMENOV Operational obstetrics. Lectures read to students of the Imperial Kazan University with 10 tables of lithographed drawings. Kazan 1892
 Dr. I.O.Danilovich

Until now, in Russian literature, there was only one original guide to operational obstetrics, on which a whole generation of Russian doctors and obstetricians were brought up. This is a major work of Academician A. Ya. Krassovsky ("Operational obstetrics with the inclusion of a study on the irregularities of the female pelvis"), which has already been published in 4 editions. The undoubted and generally recognized qualities of this manual: completeness, detailed and clear presentation of each operational application, as well as indications and contraindications, detailed historical and literary references, etc., make it a classic study and such a book of each specialty obstetric. But for students and practical doctors it is rather difficult to use the manual of Academician Krassovsky, since its study requires a lot of time, which students and practical doctors usually do not have.This, in my opinion, explains a fairly significant number of translated short textbooks of operational obstetrics (Stahl) on lectures 'a, (Schaut'а, Fritsch'а, etc.), appearing in print.

About damage to female genital organs during sexual intercourse. From clinical lectures read to Students of Kazan University

Taking this opportunity, having encountered fresh damage to the sleeve during sexual intercourse, I am in a real time, Mm. Yy., I will examine the question of damages of female genital organs during sexual intercourse. This question has not only a purely special gynecological significance, but also has an equally important forensic significance.

Russian Collections in the Museum of Russian Studies of the Imperial Kazan University

Russian Collections in the Museum of Russian Studies of the Imperial Kazan University

Museum of the History of Kazan University and the Kazan University Nikolay Lobachevskii Scientific Library Experience in Cooperation in 2017–2019 Years

The Museum is located in the heart of the main building of KFU. This room has changed its purpose many times: after the October revolution it was used as a gym, in wartime it was a hostel for evacuated employees of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, later it served as a reading room of the Scientific library. Lobachevsky. The opening of the Museum was dedicated to the 175th anniversary of Kazan state University in 1979. The Museum is dedicated to the two-century history of the emergence, formation and development of Kazan University – from Imperial to Federal. The main section of the exhibition tells about scientific schools, outstanding researchers and discoveries that brought the Kazan University and its scientists worldwide fame. Much attention is paid to the famous students and graduates of the University: statesmen, scientists, culture, literature and art, sports. Among them, S. T. Aksakov, N. And. Lobachevsky, I. M. Simonov, A. M. Butlerov, L. N. Tolstoy, V. I. Ulyanov-Lenin, E. K. Zavoisky, A. E. Arbuzov, and others. The exhibition shows the role of advanced scientists and democratically minded Kazan students in the social and political life of Russia XIX-early XX centuries.in each section of the exhibition you can see the relics of the past and the present, which witnessed many events in the history of the University and the country. In addition to the main exhibition, the Museum includes a memorial complex: the Imperial hall and lecture hall of the faculty of law with the interior of the late XIX – early XX centuries, where as a students listened to lectures L. Tolstoy, V. Ulyanov and others.The report is devoted to the areas of cooperation between the Museum of History of Kazan University and the KFU Nikolay Lobachevsky Scientific Library in 2017-2019 years such as exhibition, cultural and educational activities to preserve and promote the university’s heritage.

Library and Museum of the Cabinet of Geography of the Imperial Kazan University

The article discusses the process of creating and developing a library and museum as part of the educational and scientific material base of the Cabinet of Geography at the Department of Geography and Ethnography of Imperial Kazan University. From the annual reports on the activities of the Department it can be seen that the acquisition of the Library with new editions, and the Ethnographic Museum with collections, was systematic. These processes were interconnected and aimed at creating a high-quality integrated material base for the development of the educational and scientific process. The article emphasizes that the leading role in the processes of forming the library and museum belonged to the head of the Department of Geography and Ethnography, Petr Ivanovich Krotov and Bruno Friedrichovich Adler. Peter Krotov created the Cabinet of Geography. Bruno Adler improved and developed not only the Cabinet of Geography itself, but also ethnographic science in the Volga Region and Russia as a whole. For example, having academic ties with Russian and foreign scientists, Bruno Adler received many publications and subjects for the Cabinet of Geography as a gift. This allowed for the year to increase several times, both the library and the museum under the Cabinet of Geography. The scientifically organized cabinet, which has comprehensive collections and professional literature, has become a quality source base for the development of ethnographic science at Kazan University.

PROFESSOR I.N. BEREZIN ABOUT TARKI AND TARKINIANS

The famous Russian orientalist Ilya Berezin (1818–1896) after graduation from Kazan University and reception of the Master degree in Oriental literature at the request of the Trustee of the Kazan district M.N. Musin-Pushkin and on the recommendation of Professor A.A. Kazem-Bek in 1842, together with V.F. Dittel, made a three-year trip to Daghestan and Transcaucasia, Arabia, Turkey, Persia and Egypt, where he studied the languages and life of peoples, literature and antiquities of Eastern countries. The result of these trips was a series of his books, including "a Journey through Daghestan and Transcaucasia" (Kazan, 1849, 1850), which, in particular, contains interesting and important historical and ethnographic data about Daghestan. The article examines and characterizes the information of I.N. Berezin about the Tarkovsky shamkhalstvo and its center - the village of Tarki, where he stayed for a week.

About therapeutic elite of the beginning of XX century: kazan therapist Alexey Nikolaevich ­Kazem-Bek

The article highlights the life path, pedagogical and social activities of an outstanding therapist, pupil of V.N. Vinogradov, Alexei Nikolaevich Kazem-Bek. An analysis of his scientific heritage, as well as his scientific and social activities in those areas of the clinic of internal diseases that later took shape as cardiology and phthisiology, suggests that at the turn of the 1920th centuries he was among the most prominent research therapists. So, his works on the problems of physiology and pathology of the cardiovascular system indicate that he can be attributed to the pioneers of the emerging domestic cardiology. Activities A.N. Kazem-Bek as the chairman of the Society of Physicians at Kazan University (19031907) and editor of the Kazan Medical Journal also allows him to be considered one of the representatives of the therapeutic elite in Russia at the beginning of the 20th century. The article also presents materials that are not well known to the medical reader, revealing the exceptionally attractive appearance of this person-a citizen-doctor. Along with the Holy doctor F.G. Yanovsky in Kiev and N.Ya. Chistovich in St. Petersburg, the death of A.N. Kazem-Bek summed up the gaazov (coming from the Moscow doctor F.P. Gaase) tradition of medical asceticism in domestic medicine.