Interdisciplinary Research Methods Research Articles

Prototipos trágicos y su evolución en las obras clásicas chinas

Abstract: Classical tragedy in China, as a unique literary form, embodies the nation’s cultural spirit and possesses profound historical heritages and distinctive aesthetic value. As an interdisciplinary research method, prototype analysis provides new perspectives and theoretical tools to delve into the connotations of tragedy. Studying the prototypes of classical tragedy in China helps reveal the development trajectory and inherent laws of classical tragedy in history. This article aims to analyze typical prototypes in Chinese classical tragedy within the framework of prototype theory, revealing the cultural characteristics of Chinese classical tragedy and its differences from Western tragedy. The goal is to provide a theoretical basis for related research.

The influence of return investment on enterprise financing cost

In this paper, the influence of return investment on the financing cost of enterprises is deeply studied, and several key factors related to it are discussed. Firstly, from the perspective of regional differences, this paper analyzes the influence of financial market characteristics, regulatory environment and tax policies in different regions on corporate financing decisions. It is found that fully considering regional differences will help enterprises to formulate financing strategies for return investment, reduce costs and improve efficiency. Secondly, by digging deep into the interaction between enterprise strategy and financing, it reveals how enterprise strategic choice shapes financing structure and its influence on financing cost. The choice of different strategies may lead to the difference of financing demand, and the synergy between the long-term stability strategy and financing cost highlights the complex relationship. Furthermore, from the perspective of global financial market, this paper discusses how enterprises can reduce costs through flexible financing by taking advantage of the opportunities of global financial market. The in-depth analysis of the factors of global financial market, such as exchange rate risk, interest rate difference and capital flow, enables enterprises to better grasp the financing opportunities on a global scale. Finally, suggestions for future research are put forward, including in-depth study of regional and industry differences, attention to the impact of emerging technologies on financing, and more interdisciplinary research methods.

How Can We Study Educational Inequalities in Different Cultural Contexts? Interdisciplinary Research Methods in Early Childhood Education and Care

The increasing diversity in cities and schools is a pan-European experience. Concurrently, the time of subsequent crises (migration/refugee crises) has had severe impacts on the key institutions safeguarding the rights and needs of citizens. This also concerns the youngest generation in the education system, especially in the light of data concerning the still high and even growing rates of child poverty in Europe. Therefore, focusing on finding common solutions to early educational inequalities has become one of the key issues of research in the area of early childhood education. Diversity enables us to learn about conditions that may increase the effectiveness and desirability of early childhood education and care (ECEC) for children at risk, be it due to economic strain, possessing a migration background, disability and so forth. At the same time, however, it poses a methodological challenge due to the different construction of child welfare and education systems, the different policies and social solutions promoted and, last but not least, the different dimensions of the aforementioned diversity, namely ethnic, social or disability. This article discusses methodological challenges and strategies in an international and interdisciplinary project on combined inequalities among children in ECEC settings. The objective is to demonstrate how mixed-methods can be used for interdisciplinary interventions, connecting social research to the broader impact on the community.

Children’s Data Protection in Vietnam: Legal Framework and Challenges

Purpose: This study offers a comprehensive examination of the prevailing legal framework and explores the associated challenges encountered about parental literacy, children’s digital literacy, and the gap in the children-parent relationship to guarantee appropriate consent and its practical application in Vietnam.
 
 Study methodology: Researching the State’s legal documents is very important; Decrees and circulars are also necessary legal documents used in the research process. In addition to the legal bases that are considered the basis for analysis and evaluation; Interdisciplinary and interdisciplinary research methods are used such as dialectical materialism methodology, analysis-synthesis, logic-history, induction - interpretation, etc.
 
 Results and Discussion: Research results have shown that: The current framework for protecting children’s data in Vietnam has shortcomings that need to be corrected and supplemented accordingly; at the same time, challenges for implementing this legal framework to practice in Vietnam also need to be clarified to find solutions.
 
 Recommendations: Safeguarding children’s data in the digital era is a paramount global concern, and Vietnam is not an exception to this imperative. Noteworthy efforts have been undertaken within the legal framework to protect children’s data in Vietnam. Nevertheless, several persistent challenges hinder the efficient realization of these legislative measures. Society and technology are increasingly developing, therefore, legal regulations need to be supplemented to help parents and society best protect children’s data in the digital age.

Ideology in Critical Discourse Study: A Review of Literature

Ideology is one of the most crucial concepts in Critical Discourse Study (CDS). This article systematically reviews relevant literature to the definition of ideology, research models of ideology, and language-based ideology studies from the perspective of CDS. It also provides implications for further research in this field, with the aim of promoting the development of CDS as well as ideology study. It can be found that in the field of CDS, ideology has the characteristics of universality and neutrality. It does not have derogatory meanings or specificity, but rather a characteristic that any language user inevitably carries in language use. At present, there are mainly five models for ideological analysis from the perspective of CDS, namely Fairclough’s Three-Dimension Framework, Wodak’s Discourse-Historical Approach, van Dijk’s Socio-cognitive Model, Chilton’s Cognitive Critical Analysis Model and Thompson’s Methodological Framework of Depth Hermeneutics. Ideology is often subtly hidden in discourse in specific language forms, requiring readers to consciously decode them, and the decoding process can also be seen as the process of ideological reproduction. Lexical and syntactic choices, transitivity, and modality in language use can be effectively used for ideological analysis. All in all, ideology is a very important research topic in critical discourse study, and future studies can adopt interdisciplinary research methods to further improve its theoretical and applied studies.

Trade-off or synergy? Dynamic analysis and policy insights on land use functions in China

Limited land resources and diverse utilization have resulted in complex trade-offs and synergies (TS) among land use functions (LUFs). Analyzing these TS and their spatio-temporal variations is crucial for developing effective land use policies to regulate and manage multiple LUFs, promoting efficient land resource utilization and fostering sustainable development in society, economy, and ecology. This study uses interdisciplinary research methods, including the projection pursuit model, Spearman's rank correlation analysis, and exploratory spatial data analysis, to investigate the characteristics of LUFs TS in 31 provincial administrative divisions in China from 2009 to 2020. Key findings include: (1) LUFs exhibited significant spatial heterogeneity and temporal variations. Most LUFs experienced distinct upgrading processes, except for SSF (Social Security Function), which requires specific attention.(2) LUFs TS were found to be common and consistent, with varying characteristics observed in different years. It is crucial to consider these characteristics during the process of functional regulation to enhance effectiveness. (3) We confirmed that LUFs, as a public service, show substantial spatial spillover effects, resulting in cross-regional LUFs TS. Regulatory strategies should harness the radiating and propelling effects of advantageous functions while maintaining equilibrium and coordination in regional development, ultimately achieving optimal overall benefits. Finally, we discuss the study findings in comparison with existing research and provide policy insights to promote the harmonized and sustainable development of LUFs. These findings aim to serve as a scientific foundation for land use planning and management in China and offer valuable insights for other regions.

Roof/Room Pieces: An Ethnography of Lockdown Lives, and Digital Perfor- mances of Rabindranritya

This essay is an exploration of precarity and sociality within performing arts in India. It analyses dances made digitally for audiences during the COVID-19 pandemic (2020-21) and engages with scholarly literature and movement system with reference to Bengali polymath Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941) and forms of dance identified as rabindranritya. Interpreted through interdisciplinary research methods of digital ethnography, questionnaires, content analysis and dance studies, the essay aims to understand why some of us continued to dance through the global pandemic. I focus on YouTube as a site of research as we realize that technology’s relationship with human and arts have now evolved and ‘liveness’ could be optional. I question various forms of precarity in arts industries through respondents’ answers and observe what notions of sociality are exchanged between the performer and their audience. I bring to light the mundane and vibrant of the quotidian lockdown lives of performers who remained cloistered at home, but with cameras on them, how they seized the pandemic precarity and continued dancing with a sense of immediacy and new kinds of intimacy, communicating their imaginations and emotions and bridging social- temporal-spatial distances.

Ways of Governance of Internet Financial Crimes Based on Blockchain Perspective -Taking Virtual Currency Money Laundering Crimes as an Example

Combined with the 47th Statistical Report on the Development Status of the Internet in China issued by the China Internet Information Center, it can be found that by the end of December 2020, the number of Internet users in China has exceeded 989 million, and there are 986 million mobile phone Internet users, and the mobile phone Internet access rate of the nationals has reached 99.7%. The demand for mobile internet applications has led to the development of a large number of internet industries. In the financial sector, for better financial business, many customers use financial trading platforms, but illegal criminals use blockchain technology in the name of virtual currency to carry out illegal fund raising, pyramid selling, money laundering and other criminal activities, involving a large amount of money and a relatively wide audience, which seriously affects China's Internet financial security. Therefore, the only way to ensure the safety of Internet finance is to strengthen the governance of such crimes. In this paper, based on the existing research results on blockchain technology and the governance of virtual currency money laundering crimes in Internet finance crimes, we use interdisciplinary research methods to determine the ways of governance that combine the pre-existing, ex-post and post-existing governance, taking into account the current status of legislation, existing cases, the dilemma of governance, and the existing governance achievements.

An unknown source of the participation of St Job (Ezekiel) Knyahynytsky in the Embassy of the Vatopedi Monastery of Athos in 1592

The purpose of the publication is to introduce into scientific circulation documents that reveal and supplement, in a new way, the evidence about the life and work of the Ukrainian ascetic, church and cultural figure and Saint Job (Ezekiel) Kniahynycky (ca. 1550–1621), in particular, about the Athos period of his biography and foreign travels as part of the embassies of the Vatopedi Monastery. The methodological foundations of the study are based on the principles of historicism, scientific objectivity, systematicity, and a dialectical approach to historical phenomena. In accordance with the goal and objectives, a combination of general scientific, interdisciplinary, and special research methods was used. The scientific novelty lies in the fact that for the first time the documents from the case of the arrival of the delegation of the Vatopedi Monastery from the territory of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth to Smolensk in 1592, consisting of the ecclesiarch and elder Gerasimus, and the monks Ezekiel and Jonikiy, were introduced into scientific circulation. Based on the analysis of the entries in these documents, as well as the analysis of the 1596 marks in the manuscript Slavic Gospel-tetra from the library of the Vatopedi Monastery (Slavic 1), it is established that the monk Ezekiel of Vatopedi mentioned in them is the same Ezekiel Kniahynytsky, who later took the monastic vows with the name Job and contributed to the revival and reform of Orthodox monasticism in the western Ukrainian lands. It is emphasised that the document confirms the authenticity of the record in the life of Job Knyahynytsky, written after his death by his disciple Ignatii of Liubarov. The analysis of the entries in these documents, as well as the notes in the late 14th-century manuscript Slavic Gospeltetra, which is kept in the library of Vatopedi, allows us to more accurately date the time of Knyahynytsky’s stay in the Vatopedi monastery. It is established that another monk, Sava, lived there with him. The author suggests that another well-known Ukrainian church and cultural figure and polemic writer, St John Vyshensky, may have stayed with them for some time at the Vatopedi Monastery. It is noted that at the end of the 16th century, a group of Ukrainian monks-scribes probably operated at the Vatopedi Monastery. Later on, the author observes the establishment of closer ties between the Vatopedi Monastery, and the Ukrainian Orthodox monasticism and the Cossacks.

Centering justice/decentering whiteness: the case for abolition in information literacy pedagogical praxis

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to make visible the field's propensity to center whiteness even in engaging inclusive practices in information literacy classrooms. This paper offers abolitionist pedagogy as a means to understand and address these concerns.Design/methodology/approachThis paper uses interdisciplinary research methods in the fields of education, library science, feminist studies, Black studies and abolition studies to examine and provide an analysis of current information literacy practices by using abolitionist pedagogy to articulate how it is possible to expand information literacy instruction practices.FindingsCurrent information literacy practices and methods that seek to create inclusive learning environments for racialized and minoritized learners rely on a set of institutionalized practices such as critical information literacy and culturally sustaining pedagogies. An examination of these practices through an abolitionist pedagogical lens reveals how the field has engaged in reductive and uncritical engagement with these methods despite employing them to create inclusive spaces. Using abolitionist pedagogy as a lens, this critical essay examines the field's foundations in whiteness and illustrates pathways for transformative educational justice.Originality/valueThere has been much work on inclusive teaching practices that discusses challenging information literacy structures' reliance on dominant culture.? To date, there has been little to no scholarship on how information literacy practices could engage in abolitionist pedagogical praxis.

DESIGN OF CULTURAL AND CREATIVE PRODUCTS IN ANKANG REGION FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF REGIONAL CULTURE

The purpose of this study is to develop design for cultural and creative products based on the regional culture of each district and county in Ankang City, Shaanxi Province, China. This study utilizes an interdisciplinary research method. The theory of translation in linguistics and the three-layer structure of cultural attributes are integrated into the design of regional cultural and creative products, and the material, spiritual, and behavioral elements of local culture are translated into the form, semantics, and function of cultural and creative products, respectively. By using this method, various local cultural elements are mined and integrated into product design to increase the sense of cultural identity. Based on the research status of regional material or immaterial culture and the current situation of local development in Ankang, Shaanxi Province, we explore the practical significance and value of integrating regional cultural elements into cultural and creative products, introduce design translation theory and cultural triple structure, use the local cultural characteristics of Ankang to enhance the added value of cultural and creative products, strengthen the cultural identity of tourists, and help the heritage and development of Ankang regional culture in the era. In this study, we adopt the transliteration theory to analyze the regional cultural elements from multiple perspectives and present them through visual forms. It has been proved that the translation theory can highlight the regional characteristics of cultural and creative product design from multiple dimensions. Transcreation theory combined with cultural triple architecture can be used in the development of cultural and creative products in other regions, thus establishing a more complete regional culture discovery and presentation as an important tool. Second, by developing cultural and creative products in the Ankang region, the local city image can be established and the development of related tourism industries can be promoted.

Methods of teaching language and literature to develop language competence for Vietnamese students

Developing language skills for students in Vietnam is an issue that needs attention. This article used interdisciplinary research methods between Linguistics and Education. Descriptive method was implemented to describe the characteristics of the Middle School Literature Program, the sixth grade Literature textbook set compiled. Analytical method was used to analyze the teacher's method of teaching literature and the linguistic abilities that need to be formed for students during this period. Developing this capacity is providing the most effective means to perfect thinking capacity. This article surveys teachers' Literature teaching methods applied to students at some Vietnamese schools with the aim of developing students' language and at the same time this will also be an information channel for completing Improve and criticize Literature textbooks compiled according to the new General Education Program (2018) in Vietnam that are in the early stages of being used.

Interaction of Cultures in Musical Creativity: Chinese Images in Western Music

The purpose of the article is to highlight the traditions of Chinese culture in Western musical art. The research methodology is based on a comprehensive approach, namely the system of historical comparative-typological, musicological, and interdisciplinary research methods. The novelty of the research lies in the first attempt to systematise works by Western composers with Chinese themes, which led to the inclusion of musical art in the dialogue “East – West”; the main vectors of addressing various components of Chinese culture are considered in accordance with the historical dynamics of semantic changes. The conclusions of the study emphasise that the embodiment of Chinese imagery in Western European musical art originates in the works of the 18th to mid-19th centuries, subordinated to the conditionally decorative aesthetics of the “chinoiserie” style, creating a utopian picture of an exotically refined China. The traditions of musical orientalism are developed by classical composers of the 19th century. A turning point is the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries when the emergence of innovative trends, the process of “de-Europeanisation” of Western music leads to the formation of new approaches in embodying the Chinese image. The incorporation of Chinese motifs into Western music illustrates multifaceted cultural exchange and interpenetration of styles. The inclusion of elements of traditional Chinese music, musical instruments, myths, and legends into Western musical practice fosters the interaction of two cultures, resulting in the emancipation of the creative process. This practice adds an aura of exoticism and inspiration to musical interpretation, offering composers the opportunity to express themselves through a non-standard, often amplified sound repertoire.
 Keywords: cultural dialogue “East-West”; Chinese music; Western music; cultural exchange.

Works by A. Scarlatti as a Triumph of Beauty and Virtue (on the Example of the Analysis of Opera "Griselda")

The purpose of this study is to identify the Christian-church foundations of moral and ethical factors of the plot and compositional collisions of the opera-seria, as well as to recognise in the figurative and dramaturgical positions the continuity from the hagiographic approach of the plot of mysteries and liturgical dramas – on the example of "Griselda" by A. Scarlatti. The research methodology is based on the intonation approach of the school of B. Asafiev in Ukraine, based on the unity of music and speech, based on historical-comparative, hermetic and interdisciplinary research methods, as it is shown in the works of D. Androsova, O. Markova, O. Muravska, and others. The scientific novelty of the work is based on the novelty of reviewing the religious basis of A. Scarlatti's opera-seria as an achievement of the artist and the corresponding assessment of the super-individual bel canto lyrics in "Griselda" as a majestic possession of the religiously minded Master. Conclusions. The affirmation of the dramatic basis of the productions of A. Scarlatti's operas testifies to the mysterious core of his operatic thinking, which causes the super-individual features of the lyrics, which dominates his compositions and gives a super-personal meaning to the virtues of the heroine of the opera "Griselda", which in the demonstration of super-humility of behaviour and actions demonstrates the vital highness of her stage outline.
 Keywords: A. Scarlatti, opera "Griselda", opera-seria, religious basis, opera thinking, stage outline.

THE CHALLENGES FACING THE BULGARIAN DIASPORA IN THE BALKAN COUNTRIES FOR THE PRESERVATION OF NATIONAL IDENTITY

This report aims to present the research objectives and results of the implemented research project, CP 06 H70/2, on the topic:"Bulgarians in the Balkans abroad after 1878. The code of survival", implemented under the "Research Fund" of the Ministry of education and science (MES) of Bulgaria. The efforts of the scientific team are dictated by the need to carry out an up-to-date analysis of the history and present of the Bulgarian communities in the Balkans, which will reveal new directions of scientific knowledge about the existence of the diaspora in the modern environment.Characteristic of the official management elites of the Balkan countries, in which there is a Bulgarian diaspora, are the political and cultural nuances regarding the individual diasporas, including the Bulgarian one. the nuances. At the same time – and this is indicative, despite the presence of a number of negative approaches over the decades related to assimilation processes-the diaspora is distinguished by a "living" memory, and its bearers preserve their national identity.The study is also aimed at identifying contemporary threats of denationalization and ethnic melting. In this regard, the emphasis is also placed on the cultural heritage, the result of the centuries-old development of the communities, but also of the modern adhesions and original achievements, emblematic of Bulgarian roots and traditions, but also of the essential features of the modern Balkan cultural space of dialog and synthetic factors.The study is also aimed at identifying contemporary threats of denationalization and ethnic melting. In this regard, the emphasis is also placed on the cultural heritage, the result of the centuries-old development of the communities, but also of the modern adhesions and original achievements, emblematic of Bulgarian roots and traditions, but also of the essential features of the modern Balkan cultural space of dialog and synthetic factors. .For a more comprehensive treatment of the questions raised, it is necessary to use interdisciplinary scientific and research methods and approaches. This means to study both facts resulting from diachronic development-historical, political, literary, folkloric-everyday – but also to study and summarize those phenomena – demographic, economic-political, educational, etc.N. which today intensively form the profile of the diaspora.In this connection and the importance of dialogue and cooperation between all government institutions and agencies, as well as between non-governmental organizations, companies and companies engaged with the Bulgarian communities and their preservation in the Balkans.

THE FATHER-DAUGHTER RELATIONSHIP IN SHAKESPEARE’S KING LEAR FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF BOWEN FAMILY SYSTEMS THEORY

King Lear is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare, describing a father’s sorrow over his daughters’ unfilial or disobedient behavior. Although the father-daughter relationship in the play is often studied, to date, this relationship has not been investigated from the perspective of the Bowen family systems theory. Thus, the present study adopts the new interdisciplinary research method, the Bowen theory, to interpret the father-daughter relationship in King Lear. The focus of this article is to analyse the level of self-differentiation of Lear and the three daughters, namely Regan, Goneril, Cordelia in King Lear. It will thoroughly investigate the fusion and differentiation in their interactions with their original and nuclear families and examine the projection of Lear’s chronic anxiety on his daughters. Chronic anxiety due to social factors, such as humanism, feudalism, and patriarchy, and their impact on the father-daughter relationship in the tragedy, will also be investigated. It argues that the father-daughter relationship in King Lear is dysfunctional due to the lower level of differentiation of self between Lear and his three daughters, the projection of Lear’s anxiety onto the daughters, and the chronic anxiety brought about by societal regression. Hence, through the lens of the Bowen family systems theory, the study of the father-daughter relationship in the play can provide a new method for examining the dysfunctional family relationship in literary works.

A Brief Description of the Main Features of National Intermingling in the Northern Wei Inscriptions - The epitaph of Yu Shen'en as an Example

The Northern Wei was a powerful and unified dynasty in the history of the Wei, Jin and North-South dynasties and a representative multi-national dynasty in ancient China. Its abundant and well-preserved inscriptions have provided an important reference for future generations to study the history of the Northern Wei; national integration, as one of the remarkable trends in the development of China's history, was also fully reflected in the Northern Wei period. Based on the documents of the Northern Wei inscriptions, this paper draws on the research results of Wang Zhongluo 's History of the Northern and Southern Dynasties of the Wei-Jin Dynasty and other previous works, and uses the interdisciplinary research methods of history and ethnography to sort out and summaries the main features of the intermingling of nationalities during the Northern Wei period, such as the joint development of multi-national fusions and the spread and recognition of the concept of 'great unity'.

Research on Integrated Marketing Communication Strategy of Cultural Industry Brand

In many countries and regions, the cultural industry has gradually become the core part of economic activities. With the continuous deepening of marketing practice and the rapid development of media technology, the cultural industry brand construction based on the integrated marketing communication theory has become more and more important. The goal of brand development is to support overall strategic goals and marketing strategic goals. In the changing market environment, the use of diversified marketing communication methods, the integration and the dissemination of rich information communication contact points, can realize the sustainable development of cultural industry brand construction. Driving brand building with integrated marketing communication and expanding the market with brand will greatly promote the expansion of the cultural industry market. Based on integrated marketing communication theory, this paper takes the cultural industry brand as the research object and focuses on analyzing its communication status. It analyzes the problems of unclear target positioning, insufficient attention, scattered communication resources, and difficulty in building a long-term brand image in integrated marketing communication of the cultural industry and proposes corresponding solution strategies using the literature research method and interdisciplinary research method.

A curricular model to train doctoral students in interdisciplinary research at the food-energy-water nexus

Food, energy and water (FEW) systems are inextricably linked, and thus, solutions to FEW nexus challenges, including water and food insecurity, require an interconnected science and policy approach framed in systems thinking. To drive these solutions, we developed an interdisciplinary, experiential graduate education program focused on innovations at the FEW nexus. As part of our program, PhD students complete a two-course sequence: (1) an experiential introduction to innovations at the FEW nexus and (2) a data practicum. The two courses are linked through an interdisciplinary FEW systems research project that begins during the first course and is completed at the end of the second course. Project deliverables include research manuscripts, grant proposals, policy memos, and outreach materials. Topics addressed in these projects include building electrification to reduce reliance on fossil fuels for heating, agrivoltaic farming to combat FEW vulnerabilities in the southwestern United States, assessment of food choices to influence sustainable dining practices, and understanding the complexities of FEW nexus research and training at the university level. Evaluation data were generated from our first three student cohorts (n = 33 students) using a mixed method, multi-informant evaluation approach, including the administration of an adapted version of a validated pre-post-survey to collect baseline and end-of-semester data. The survey assessed student confidence in the following example areas: communication, collaboration, and interdisciplinary research skills. Overall, students reported confidence growth in utilizing interdisciplinary research methods (e.g., synthesize the approaches and tools from multiple disciplines to evaluate and address a research problem), collaborating with range of professionals and communicating their research results to diverse audience. The growth in confidence in the surveyed areas aligned with the learning objectives for the two-course sequence, and the interdisciplinary project experience was continually improved based on student feedback. This two-course sequence represents one successful approach for educators to rethink the traditional siloed approach of training doctoral students working at the FEW nexus.

THE PRESENT SITUATION OF CHINA CALLIGRAPHY AS A CULTURAL PHENOMENONTHE PRESENT SITUATION OF CHINA CALLIGRAPHY AS A CULTURAL PHENOMENON

Calligraphy art occupies an important position in the history of China. It is not only a “national treasure”, but also a “gentleman’s art”. It is a concentrated expression of personal aesthetic concept, academic accomplishment, personality temper - ament and ideological realm. China’s calligraphy art is an important part of China’s traditional culture, which embodies the essence of traditional culture and ancient philosophy. The ideas, traditional virtues and humanistic spirit of China’s traditional culture are the essence of China’s traditional culture, and also constitute the cultural foundation of China’s modernization. Calligraphy is a writing culture based on Chinese characters, and its artistic expression and aesthetic standards are derived from China’s traditional philosophy and culture. The complicated process of China’s cultural modernization affects modern calligraphy and its social cognition, and the development of calligraphy art is closely related to the internal situation. Taking China’s calligraphy and China’s culture as the research object, and China’s history as the research basis, this paper deeply analyzes the present situation of modern calligraphy and China’s calligraphy culture, and adopts interdisciplinary research methods, including history, art history, cultural history, aesthetics and philosophy, and makes detailed thinking on various topics, such as the history of China in the 20th century, the characteristics of modern calligraphy, and the role of China’s calligraphy in culture and education. The conclusion is: It summarizes the present situation and cultural achievements of China’s calligraphy as a cultural phenomenon, which has played an important role in maintaining Chinese national identity and conveying national cultural mentality. According to this statement, a person’s personality and quality can be reflected in calligraphy, which can even emphasize a person’s social status, and a person who writes well in calligraphy can win the respect of strangers. There - fore, calligraphy art bears the effective inheritance of Chinese national identity and cultural spirit, and the popularization and inheritance of calligraphy art con - tributes to the prosperity and development of Chinese art and culture.