Innovative Countermeasures Research Articles

Green and real-time detection of GHB in soft drinks and alcoholic beverages using an eco-friendly cellulose paper-based fluorescent probe

Chemical submission, a nefarious tactic increasingly employed in criminal activities, has spurred urgent calls for innovative countermeasures. GHB, often dubbed “liquid ecstasy,” stands out as a favoured agent for its surreptitious nature and seamless solubility in water and alcoholic beverages. Addressing this menace head-on, a groundbreaking study delves into the development of advanced chemosensors, leveraging 2-aminonaphtoxazole- and benzoxazole-based compounds adorned with fluorescein, to construct a cellulose paper-based detection system. This ingenious setup not only detects GHB in water but extends its vigilance to real alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages, illuminating a pathway to thwart potential assailants. With a fluorescence enhancement mechanism at play, the system boasts a dynamic range from 0 to 125 mM GHB in water, exhibiting a commendable limit of detection (LOD) at 7.3 mM. Crucially, its eco-friendly nature, devoid of solvent residuals, underscores its suitability as a proactive shield against chemical submission, embodying a beacon of hope in the fight against such insidious threats to public safety.

Research on Knitted Garment Design and Innovation Countermeasures--Tongxiang Puyuan Knitwear Industry as an Example

As an important knitted garment production area in China, Tongxiang knitted garment market has a good production base. However, with the adjustment of supply and demand and changes in consumer demand, the existing knitted garment industry needs to adapt to the development of the times to carry out the corresponding industrial upgrading. This paper focuses on the existing knitted garment industry problems, such as: lack of innovation in knitted garment design, lack of brand competitiveness in the knitted garment market and inaccurate industrial positioning. Try to put forward to the use of design innovation, increase research and development efforts to improve the comprehensive ability of knitted garment enterprises; training of professional knitted garment design talent, and increase investment in science and technology so as to improve product quality and market taste; will be the neighboring regions of the garment industry organically combined together to drive the upgrading of the development of industrial proposals and countermeasures. Design and innovation as the driving force, better development of knitted garment industry in Tongxiang City.

Induced Partial Saturation: From Mechanical Principles to Engineering Design of an Innovative and Eco-Friendly Countermeasure against Earthquake-Induced Soil Liquefaction

Earthquake-induced soil liquefaction is a catastrophic phenomenon that can damage existing building foundations and other structures, resulting in significant economic losses. Traditional mitigation techniques against liquefaction present critical aspects, such as high construction costs, impact on surrounding infrastructure and effects on the surrounding environment. Therefore, research is ongoing in order to develop new approaches and technologies suitable to mitigate liquefaction risk. Among the innovative countermeasures against liquefaction, Induced Partial Saturation (IPS) is considered one of the most promising technologies. It consists of introducing gas/air bubbles into the pore water of sandy soils in order to increase the compressibility of the fluid phase and then enhance liquefaction resistance. IPS is economical, eco-friendly and suitable for urbanised areas, where the need to reduce the risk of liquefaction must be addressed, taking into account the integrity of existing buildings. However, IPS is still far from being a routine technology since more aspects should be better understood. The main aim of this review is to raise some important questions and encourage further research and discussions on this topic. The review first analyses and discusses the effects of air/gas bubbles on the cyclic behaviour of sandy soils, focusing on the soil volume element scale and then extending the considerations to the real scale. The use of useful design charts is also described. Moreover, a section will be devoted to the effect of IPS under shallow foundations. The readers will fully understand the research trend of IPS liquefaction mitigation and will be encouraged to further explore new practical aspects to overcome the application difficulties and contribute to spreading the use of this technology.

Advancing traffic safety through the safe system approach: A systematic review

The Safe System Approach (SSA) has emerged as a comprehensive framework for enhancing traffic safety through system-wide interventions. This systematic review, conducted following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, analyzes 82 relevant studies categorized based on the SSA pillars: safe road users, safe vehicles, safe speeds, safe roads, and post-crash care. The review provides insights into SSA's effectiveness in reducing road traffic fatalities and injuries, exploring implementation challenges and opportunities, including policy initiatives, institutional frameworks, and stakeholder collaborations. The findings highlight the potential for SSA to create a more forgiving and resilient transportation system, offering valuable guidance for policy decisions, future research, and interventions aimed at promoting safer road environments. SSA's comprehensive strategy for Safe Road Users encompasses considerations of road system design, behavior modification, and tailored measures for vulnerable users, showcasing its versatility in addressing diverse challenges. In the realm of Safe Vehicles, SSA actively involves manufacturers in a cycle of continuous improvement, rigorous testing, and collaborative efforts to establish new safety regulations. The emphasis on managing Safe Speeds, aligning with human parameters, and involving communities reflects SSA's adaptable nature and provides insights for establishing context-specific speed limits. SSA contributes significantly to Safe Roads through its implementation of innovative countermeasures, forgiving road designs, and the integration of emerging disciplines, resulting in a notable reduction in fatalities and injuries. In the domain of Post-Crash Care, SSA's integrated perspective fosters collaboration among emergency services, medical professionals, and the justice system. It addresses challenges through standardized approaches and information sharing, ensuring a comprehensive and unified approach to road safety. This review contributes to the ongoing efforts to prioritize safety and transform the transportation landscape on a global scale.

港澳学生创新创业教育现状及对策研究

港澳学生创新创业教育现状及对策研究

Sustainable Accounting: The Current Situation and Innovative Countermeasures of Higher Vocational Education under the Integration of Industry and Education

Sustainable Accounting: The Current Situation and Innovative Countermeasures of Higher Vocational Education under the Integration of Industry and Education

Improvement and Innovative Countermeasures of The Education Management System of Colleges and Universities Under the Background of Education in the New Era

Improvement and Innovative Countermeasures of The Education Management System of Colleges and Universities Under the Background of Education in the New Era

Innovations in Architectural Design, Materials, and Constructability

Because of the rapid development of social economy and urbanization, people's quality of life has been significantly improved, while people's requirements for housing construction. The requirements of space and environment are also increasing. To effectively meet people's needs, it is necessary to dig deeper into the functions of buildings, increase innovation, promote the integration of architecture and structure, and increase the development growth and to contribute a high level of construction building design. This paper discusses the application of structural design innovation in architectural design, discusses architectural structure design principles, and discusses design innovation countermeasures from the level of integration of architecture and structure in order to promote the further development of the construction industry.

'한국어+영어' 이중 언어 인재 양성 커리큘럼 개발과 발전 전략

As an important component of the global economy, China inherits the consciousness and responsibility of a large country and actively develops economic exchanges and cooperation with the surrounding countries and other countries in the world in line with the trend of economic globalization. In recent years, as economic globalization intensifies, political, economic and cultural exchanges between countries around the world are getting closer, and China is implementing policies of One Belt, One Road and Heilongjiang Economic Belt in response to the trend of global development. The Heilongjiang region is located in an important position on the “One Belt, One Road” and the “Heilongjiang Economic Belt” line, so exchanges with the Korean Peninsula are frequent due to its superior geographical location, and Korean has become an important tool for communication and exchange between the two countries. Therefore, the establishment of a foreign language curriculum among “Korean + English” has become an important part of fostering talent in the Heilongjiang region in the Korean language department belonging to Heilongjiang Province. This paper aims to introduce the background of the development of existing 'Korean + English' dual foreign languages in the Korean language department of Heilongjiang University, analyze the status of 'Korean + English' dual foreign language talent training, and present a series of innovative countermeasures to existing problems. This is meaningful in that the Korean language department can present a positive and meaningful argument for establishing a dual foreign language talent.

The Current Situation, Influencing Factors and Countermeasures of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Mentor Team Construction in Vocational Colleges under the Background of "Double High Program"

The Current Situation, Influencing Factors and Countermeasures of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Mentor Team Construction in Vocational Colleges under the Background of "Double High Program"

应用型本科院校英语专业创新创业教育困境与应对策略探析

应用型本科院校英语专业创新创业教育困境与应对策略探析

Malware Detection in Android IoT Systems Using Deep Learning

The Android Operating System (AOS) has been evolving since its inception and it has become one of the most widely used operating system for the Internet of Things (IoT). Due to the high popularity and reliability of AOS for IoT, it is a target of many cyber-attacks which can cause compromise of privacy, financial loss, data integrity, unauthorized access, denial of services and so on. The Android-based IoT (AIoT) devices are extremely vulnerable to various malwares due to the open nature and high acceptance of Android in the market. Recently, several detection preventive malwares are developed to conceal their malicious activities from analysis tools. Hence, conventional malware detection techniques could not be applied and innovative countermeasures against such anti-detection malwares are indispensable to secure the AIoT. In this paper, we proposed the novel deep learning-based real-time multiclass malware detection techniques for the AIoT using dynamic analysis. The results show that the proposed technique outperforms existing malware detection techniques and achieves detection accuracy up to 99.87%.

Construction Management and Innovative Countermeasures in Building Construction Engineering

Construction Management and Innovative Countermeasures in Building Construction Engineering

Current Situation and Innovative Countermeasures in Housing Construction Safety Management

The dangerous factors existing during housing construction are prone to safety accidents, so the study of the difficulties and countermeasures in housing construction safety management has a positive effect and contributes to the modern development of the construction industry. This paper analyzes the safety risks during housing construction, discusses the safety management problems in the process of housing construction, and puts forward targeted safety management strategies to promote housing construction safety management.

Challenges and Innovative Countermeasures Faced by Public Administration in the Context of Big Data and Internet of Things

With the advent of nonrelational databases, data science has gradually become the focus of attention in academia and engineering. The data generated by human social networking is also gradually increasing, and big data technology appears in this context. Its main purpose is to obtain key information from complex data sets and realize the role of comprehensive analysis. In recent years, the concept of the Internet of Everything has gradually entered all walks of life. Similar to the design of smart cities, smart communities, and smart buildings, IoT technology has also been adopted. The development of the market economy and the deepening of the reform of the economic system require that the government’s public services must also be transformed as soon as possible. The responsibilities undertaken by the government are becoming more and more complex and important. The traditional government public management methods cannot meet the needs of all levels of society. The development of big data and the Internet of Things provides new opportunities for the government to innovate management methods, which is also one of the cores of future government work. The government needs to gradually transform the government’s public management method based on big data and the Internet of Things platform, relying on information technology, so as to improve people’s satisfaction and happiness index. Based on the problems existing in traditional public management, this paper focuses on the analysis of local government management methods and takes Shenyang City as the case analysis object to innovate local government public management methods and at the same time provides some reference for other regions to innovate public management methods.

Innovative Countermeasures of Human Resources Management in State-owned Enterprises in the New Economic Era

Innovative Countermeasures of Human Resources Management in State-owned Enterprises in the New Economic Era

The Data Analytics of Finance Impact on the Rural Development Combining Financial Constraint and Economic Growth Theory.

In order to solve the predicament of rural economic development, China's rural areas have spontaneously formed a rural financial system with rural characteristics. With the deepening reform of rural finance, Rural Commercial Bank was restructured on the basis of rural credit cooperatives in the past. It can be said that Rural Commercial Bank is a rural financial institution born in rural areas. Therefore, the development of the local rural commercial bank and the development of the local rural economy have been integrated, and the core force in rural finance is the Rural Commercial Bank. It is precisely because of the core position of China's rural commercial banks in rural, when Chinese scholars conduct research on rural finance, they often choose rural commercial banks as the research object. Based on this, when the article studies the impact of rural finance on the rural economy, it also chooses rural commercial banks as the research object. Finance that the rural commercial banks are used as the starting point to carry out the research work on their local rural finance. This article takes D County Rural Commercial Bank as an example to introduce and analyze the development status and development process of D county's rural finance. Using the method of empirical research, this paper studies the impact of the development of agricultural-related business of rural commercial banks on the rural economy. In addition, according to the empirical research results, a set of financial innovation countermeasures to promote rural economic development is proposed. Through the research on the influence of rural financial institutions in D county on the rural economy, it can be seen that providing new directions and new methods for the development of China's rural economy from the perspective of finance. It provides a reference for promoting the stable and effective development of the domestic rural economy. The survey shows that rural deposits have maintained a rapid upward trend. The total amount increased rapidly from 2.219 billion yuan in 2012 to 6.039 billion yuan in 2018, with an average annual increase of 637 million yuan.

Analysis and Research on Innovative Countermeasures of Political Work in State-owned Enterprises Based on Enterprise Culture

Analysis and Research on Innovative Countermeasures of Political Work in State-owned Enterprises Based on Enterprise Culture

Research on the Development Direction and Service Innovation of Foreign-funded Industries in Pudong New Area During COVID-19

In 2020, more than half of the top 100 foreign-invested enterprises in Shanghai came from Pudong. Foreign-invested enterprises have played a supporting role in Shanghai's economic development. The epidemic has a serious impact on foreign-funded enterprises in China, which may lead to the loss of foreign capital. Based on the theory of crisis management and service innovation, this study summarizes the strategic trends of three key industries in Pudong New Area, logistics and transportation, artificial intelligence and semiconductor industries in China, and puts forward the Countermeasures of service innovation based on the service status of Pudong New Area High Tech Park to foreign enterprises.

The Problems of "Mental Health Trend" in the Ideological and Political Management of College Students Under the Network Environment.

In order to solve the problem that the ideological and political work mechanism in colleges and universities is relatively backward, which has no significant effect on ensuring the healthy and vigorous development of socialist universities with Chinese characteristics and promoting the all-round growth of students, this research focuses on the innovative countermeasures of ideological and political work in colleges and universities under the network environment from the perspective of ideological and political education. Therefore, the current situation and problems of ideological and political education management in colleges and universities are understood through questionnaire survey and interview. It is learned that 24.09% of students believe that the level of ideological and political education activities in colleges and universities is declining, 32.12% of students do not like the traditional way of ideological and political education, 33.94% of students have a general evaluation of the current ideological and political education management, and 58.03% of students believe that the way of ideological and political education is relatively single. Network psychological education for college students is a kind of educational behavior aimed at the psychological change process of college students in the Internet environment, and it conducts psychological education for college students in terms of cognition, emotion, will, ethics, personality shaping, interpersonal communication, and so on. Based on the above problems, combined with the requirements of ideological and political management and the needs of students, this article puts forward countermeasures from three aspects: management mechanism innovation, team improvement, and adaptation ways. Therefore, the management of ideological and political education in the network era is not a thing overnight, and must be adhered to for a long time. Only by constantly exploring, strengthening research, absorbing the strengths of others, innovating and developing, the ideological and political education management in the network era will increasingly show its strong effectiveness and play a more and more important role in practical work. The lack of network morality and network norms not only affects the ideological and political education but also affects the ideological and moral elements of higher vocational students' quality and physical and mental health.