Information Support System Research Articles

PREVENTIVE EFFORTS OF MENTAL HEALTH DISORDERS IN STUDENTS, THROUGH INFORMATION & SUPPORT SERVICES OF COUNSELING SYSTEM

The mental health of students is one of the things that schools need to pay attention to. If mental disorders that arise in students cannot be intervened properly, it will have a negative impact on many aspects. Starting from the emergence of behavior that is not in accordance with school rules, decreased motivation to learn, difficulties in adapting to the environment so that student learning outcomes are not fulfilled at school. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to provide an overview of the various efforts that can be made by schools and Counseling Guidance Teachers to prevent mental health disorders from occurring in students at school. This research was conducted using a type of qualitative research, literature study method. The results of the study show that schools can help maintain students' mental health through programs from guidance and counseling services provided by counseling teachers at schools. These services are in the form of information services and system support. Information services refer to literacy activities regarding mental health in schools while system support takes the form of forming peer counselors and self-care programs. These various efforts can be given to students who are at the junior high school to high school levels.

Information system for remote support of legal services

The main ways of using information technologies in the field of legal services are analyzed. The functional purpose is given and the software tools that make it possible to order legal services remotely are analyzed. Options for implementing such an information system within the framework of the “Smart city” concept are described. Here are screenshots of the main pages of the information system project.

PERANCANGAN SYSTEM ABSENSI KARYAWAN BERBASIS WEB MENGGUNAKAN METODE PROTOTYPE DI GANBATEA INDONESIA

Technological developments are increasingly rapid and many fields exist and need to be developed. One of them is information technology. This is a field that is closely related to technological developments. Without information technology, developments that occur will not be as advanced as this. Understanding information technology in general is a study of the design, implementation, development, support or management of computer-based information systems, especially in hardware (hardware) and software (computer software) applications. In software testing, one of the methods used is to use Prototype method. The prototype method has its own technique, one of which is a system development technique that uses a prototype to describe the system so that the client or system owner has a clear picture of the system that will be built by the development team. Prototype in Indonesian is called prototype (initial form).

FORMATION OF ELEMENTS OF THE COMPLEX MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR INFORMATION SUPPORT OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF TOURIST ENTERPRISES

Introduction. In order to create a successful growth and development of the tourism business, management personnel need to have a complete picture of both the external environment and the internal state of the enterprise. An integrated management system based on a balanced system of indicators is designed to formulate and provide integral relevant management information. The integrated management system allows you to track important information both at the macro level, at the micro level, and within the investigated enterprises.
 The hypothesis of the scientific research consists in substantiating the conceptual system of management information support, which takes into account the main parameters of the activity of tourist enterprises and is aimed at the comprehensive identification of bottlenecks of its activity, the formation of measures to eliminate deficiencies in management and improved systems of complex management information.
 The purpose of the study is the formation of elements of a complex information system for managing information support for the development of tourist enterprises.
 The methodology of scientific research is to ensure the management of a tourist enterprise with a unified system of information support based on the results of research using general scientific and special methods. One of the main methods is dialectical, since all phenomena are considered as a whole, all processes are organically connected with each other and are in continuous motion. Specific methods: analysis and forecast – when evaluating the management system according to various criteria; normative – to compare the obtained indicators with the existing system of norms and standards in the IT industry.
 Conclusions and prospects for further research. The implementation of an integrated unified information support system will allow the tourism business to focus attention and mobilize resources on achieving long-term goals, optimize operational activities, significantly improve the results of enterprises and create its unique strategic competitive advantage. The use of the information system has a socio-economic effect, which is expressed in reducing the labor intensity of asset management operations, ensuring comfortable working conditions, improving the qualifications and development of personnel, obtaining new information and skills for working with the new information system, making recommendations for its improvement, and improving the climate in the team due to a clearer division of powers and spheres of responsibility.
 Keywords: tourist enterprises; management; information systems; potential of the tourism industry.

METHOD OF DATA IDENTIFICATION IN THE SYSTEM OF INFORMATION SUPPORT OF ANTI-AIRCRAFT MISSILE UNITS BASED ON THE INTERPOLATION METHOD

The issue of making timely decisions in the control system of anti-aircraft missile units in order to ensure the rapid detection of air targets and their timely firing at long distances requires constant attention from military specialists of the leading countries of the world. The article presents the results of developing a methodology for identifying data in the information support system of anti-aircraft missile units based on the interpolation method. The object of research is the process of data identification in the information support system of anti-aircraft missile units. The subject of research is data interpolation methods. The purpose of the research is to develop a methodology for identifying data in the information support system of anti-aircraft missile units based on the interpolation method. Conclusions. An algorithm has been developed that implements a methodology for identifying the targeting data of the air defense missile control center, obtained from data from radio engineering troops, with the data of the unit's own or attached reconnaissance and targeting station and allows to increase the accuracy of combat information. To determine that the marks from the target received from the reconnaissance and targeting station and from the control center of the air defense missile unit are marks of the same target, an interpolation procedure is performed, provided that the data received from both sources is secondary information of the target observation vector. The interpolation procedure itself involves the formation of a spatial identification strobe and a comparison of the target trajectory obtained from the trace data of the own (supporting) reconnaissance and targeting station and the interpolated data of the target's movement relative to the latest external targeting data in the opposite direction. This algorithm can be used to implement the relevant tasks in the complex of automation tools for the control center of military units of air defense missile forces, automated workstations of commanders of air defense missile forces, which will reduce the time for searching and detecting air targets by the missile guidance station of the air defense missile system and directly increase the firepower of these units.

Issues of Development of the Information Support System of Innovative Enterprises Based on Modern Digital Platforms

The article is devoted to the issues of developing the information support system of innovative enterprises based on modern digital platforms. The relevance of effective development of the economy of the current era and its various fields with the application of digital innovations and high technologies has been shown. The importance of improving the information support system of innovation enterprises, its architectural-technological structure model based on Industry 4.0 technologies, and other modern platforms is substantiated. At the same time, directions for improving the information support of enterprise management activities based on the Open Group Architecture Framework, its main blocks, and elements are also given. The main content and elements of the enterprise architecture are defined. The directions for the formation of the concept of the effective architecture of the enterprise have been determined. A conceptual structural model of the information support system of innovative enterprises based on modern platforms has been proposed. The interconnected levels of the Open Group Architecture structure are shown. Based on the Information Management Technical Architecture Platform, the concept of Information Systems Architecture was developed and its advantages were determined. Taking into account the components of the Industry 4.0 platform, relevant proposals and recommendations for the modernization of the information support system of innovative enterprises have been developed.

Factors Affecting the Quality of Financial Statements on Lembaga Perkreditan Desa in Payangan Regency

The purpose of this study is to find out the effect of compliance with accounting standards, information system support, internal audit functions, leadership ethics and level of accounting understanding on the quality of financial Statements. The population of this study was 93 respondents in LPD Payangan Regency. The results of this study indicate that compliance with accounting standards, internal audit function, leadership ethics have a positive effect on the quality of financial Statements, while information system support, and the level of accounting understanding have no effect on the quality of financial statements. Further research can develop this research by using other variables that in theory have an influence on the quality of financial statements, such as professionalism and work experience.

METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO THE FORMATION OF ANALYTICAL SUPPORT FOR MONITORING THE ACTIVITIES OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES

Introduction. In connection with the instability of many social and economic indicators, the presence of numerous disparities in the economy and the need to assess the effectiveness of state policy in the field of agricultural development, it is necessary to ensure constant monitoring and analysis of the processes taking place. To solve the existing problems of information and analytical provision of effective management of agricultural development, it is necessary to develop a new direction in the system of agricultural statistics in the form of monitoring, which, on the one hand, will allow the most accurate and prompt monitoring of situational moments, and on the other hand, will become a basis for qualitative analysis, modelling and forecasting of agricultural development. Methods. The following methods were used in the research process: monographic (when studying the experience and features of the formation of monitoring and control systems), the method of analysis and synthesis (when substantiating the involvement of monitoring and control instruments in their management); abstract and logical (when defining the architecture and architectonics of mechanisms and systems for monitoring and controlling the economic results of agricultural enterprises); theoretical generalization and comparison (when performing theoretical generalizations and formulating conclusions, improving the conceptual and categorical research apparatus); structural and logical (when studying the process of integration of monitoring and control tools into the management of the main activity of agrarian enterprises). Results. The monitoring results are the information base for the implementation of the planning block, in which the strategic task of reproducing its components on the given planning time horizon is solved due to the dynamic interrelationship of operational and tactical planning tasks of the material and technical base. The practical application of the developed recommendations will provide a comprehensive systematic approach to the formation of information support for the substantiation of management decisions regarding the provision of reproduction processes in agricultural enterprises and it will contribute to the rational use of the formed material and technical base and the provision of rational rates of its reproduction. Discussion. The restoration of the material and technical base of agricultural enterprises in the post-war period will be carried out at the expense of investors, mainly foreign. In this connection, there is a need to develop an information support system for monitoring the activities of agricultural enterprises. Keywords: agricultural enterprise, monitoring, analytical support, management decision, management.

FORMATION DIRECTIONS OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION OF STRATEGIC DEVELOPMENT OF UKRAINIAN AGRICULTURAL COMPLEX

The article mentions the importance and urgency of considering the issues of the state policy of the agro-industrial complex of Ukraine, which acquires a new meaning for the military economy in the context of the rapid growth of production and export volumes during the last decade. In the conditions of a full-scale invasion of the Russian Federation, the sharp decline and destruction of industrial production and the curtailment of metallurgical exports led to the accelerated restructuring of Ukraine's economy, significantly increasing the importance of the agricultural sector in its structure and exports. It was determined that the priority of the development of the agricultural sector and rural areas is determined by the exceptional importance of the production of agricultural products and food in human life. It has been proven that the development of the policy for the development of the food industry, the implementation of target programs for the development of agriculture in order to ensure the satisfaction of the population's needs in food products are the vectors of the development of the domestic agro-industrial complex. Among the important and significant directions of the development of innovative processes, the following vectors are highlighted: technological modernization and re-equipment of the infrastructure of the agro-industrial complex; implementation of energy- and resource-saving technologies for obtaining and storing agricultural products, including; maintenance of soil fertility, development of adaptive technologies - agro-ecosystems and agro-landscapes; development of production of organic agricultural products; creation of a modern system of information and infrastructural support for innovative activities in the agricultural sector; strengthening the role of state organizations in the activation of innovative activities.

ОПЕРАТИВНИЙ ЕКОНОМІЧНИЙ АНАЛІЗ ЯК СКЛАДОВА УПРАВЛІНСЬКОЇ СИСТЕМИ: РЕТРОСПЕКТИВИ ТА СУЧАСНІСТЬ

The increased and almost critical level of risk and uncertainty for doing business, primarily associated with the full-scale invasion of the russian Federation troops in Ukraine, actualizes the issue of operational management in all spheres of the enterprise's functioning: marketing, production, investment, innovation, finance, technical and technological, etc. Making timely management decisions is based on the information system of their support, in which operational economic analysis plays one of the leading roles. The formation and development of economic analysis from the time of the planned Soviet economy to modern domestic realities is characterized by significant changes and reconsidering of its role in making operational, tactical and strategic management decisions. Taking into account today's circumstances, taking into account medium- and long-term planning for the reconstruction and development of the economy of Ukraine, operational management decisions are the basis for the adoption-approval and adjustment of policies, tactics and strategies by business entities. Operational economic analysis is an integral component of information support for management decision-making, which actualizes the issue of defining its conceptual foundations in the system of modern enterprise management. The article provides a retrospective and modern assessment of content of the concept of "operational economic analysis" category. The role and place of operational economic analysis in the system of information support for making timely management decisions is outlined. It is substantiated that modern operational economic analysis is a constituent element of the management analysis system of production (operational), financial, investment and innovation, marketing, personnel and other activities of business entities. That is, it is the basis not only for making operational management decisions, but also for adjusting the policy, tactics, business and functional strategies of the enterprise.

Marketing Product Pricing as an Element of the Competitiveness of Enterprises

The purpose of the article is to develop marketing pricing for enterprise products and its impact on the quality and competitiveness of enterprises, as well as research on the level of competitiveness of enterprises and their investment attractiveness. Research methodology is based on the use of methods of analysis and synthesis, the method of observation, methods of induction and deduction, methods of comparison and analogy, graphic, logical methods. The methodological basis of the study was the methods of analysis, synthesis and observation, which provided an opportunity to actualize the main problems of the development of the public administration system today. The scientific novelty of the obtained results lies in the substantiated role of marketing pricing of the enterprise and the proposal of ways of its improvement. Pricing methods were analyzed, and a comprehensive system of information support for the marketing pricing process was investigated. The functions of analysis of marketing pricing and types of price planning are considered. Directions for improving methodical approaches to price calculation, its adjustment to the existing economic situation, and further development of the state’s economy are shown. Conclusions. marketing pricing is the art of price management and pricing, the art of setting such prices for goods (services) and varying them depending on the product’s position on the market, so that the set goals are achieved and the company receives income from it. The enterprise’s marketing pricing is designed to ensure the conditions for achieving its strategic goals and objectives and to outline pricing principles, methods of determining the basic level of prices, conditions and dimensions of their differentiation and adjustment. Key words: marketing pricing, ways of improvement, pricing methods, information support system, price planning, price calculation, competitiveness.

AgreementMakerLight

Ontology matching establishes correspondences between entities of related ontologies, with applications ranging from enabling semantic interoperability to supporting ontology and knowledge graph development. Its demand within the Semantic Web community is on the rise, as the popularity of knowledge graph supporting information systems or artificial intelligence applications continues to increase. In this article, we showcase AgreementMakerLight (AML), an ontology matching system in continuous development since 2013, with demonstrated performance over nine editions of the Ontology Alignment Evaluation Initiative (OAEI), and a history of real-world applications across a variety of domains. We overview AML’s architecture and algorithms, its user interfaces and functionalities, its performance, and its impact. AML has participated in more OAEI tracks since 2013 than any other matching system, has a median rank by F-measure between 1 and 2 across all tracks in every year since 2014, and a rank by run time between 3 and 4. Thus, it offers a combination of range, quality and efficiency that few matching systems can rival. Moreover, AML’s impact can be gauged by the 263 (non-self) publications that cite one or more of its papers, among which we count 34 real-world applications.

Approaches to Assessing Knowledge Level of Business-Organization

The article assesses the level of knowledge of business - organization with regard to transformation processes taking place in conditions of new economy development. Key stages of business-organization evolution were studied: pre-industrial, industrial and post-industrial, as well as the transition period to economy of knowledge. Specific features of creating and exchanging knowledge at each of the mentioned stages were shown. A model of organization in economy of knowledge was put forward, whose distinguishing feature is priority of organizational culture, knowledge and intangible factors, flexible specialization, relevant management and innovation character of all business-processes, as well as implementation of two key goals: maximum satisfaction of customer needs and development of personal abilities. The authors substantiate specificity of knowledge with regard to its dubious nature and propose methodological approach to assessment of the organization level of knowledge, which is based on analysis of 16 indicators combined in 4 groups: dynamics of business-organization development, system of education and training of personnel, scientific and technical and innovation potential, information system and information support of business-organization. In conclusion algorithm of estimating the index of knowledge level is described and advantages of this method are demonstrated.

Application Of Inventory And Service Transactions On Web-Based Cv Medan Teknik using the Agile Kanban Method

This study discusses the application of website-based goods supply and service transactions using the agile kanban method on cv. Engineering Field. The Agile Kanban method facilitates efficient workflow management and visualizes inventory management progress and transactions in real-time. Kanban boards are used to track tasks, identify bottlenecks and ensure smooth collaboration between team members. The manual journal book recording system has many constraints and weaknesses so that inventory data processing is needed where the availability of goods will be better organized by using a supportive and adequate information system and computer equipment. Inventory application on CV. Website-based Medan Teknik is an activity system consisting of goods entry data and goods inventory data that reports all transactions in and out of goods from per day, per month, to per year. Programs that are built based on websites use the PHP programming language and MySQL database to make it easier for users, namely admins, cashiers and leaders to input data, access reports with an internet connection that can be accessed anytime and anywhere

РАЗРАБОТКА ОБЩЕГО АЛГОРИТМА И СТРУКТУРЫ АВТОМАТИЗИРОВАННОЙ СИСТЕМЫ ИНФОРМАЦИОННОЙ ПОДДЕРЖКИ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЯ РАДИОЛОКАЦИОННОГО ПРОФИЛЯ

The conditions of ever-growing competition require saving not only material or financial resources,but also intellectual, informational and temporary ones. Information technologies used atall stages of the product life cycle, from strategic analysis and production to modernization anddisposal, play a special role in solving this problem. The development of modern informationtechnologies, characterized by the desire to combine information resources, cooperation in thecreation of information systems, information sharing, automation and regulation of enterpriseprocesses, has played an important role in solving a group of tasks to save resources. The productionof complex products today is unthinkable without providing them with information support atall stages of the life cycle. Information support is a whole range of issues, including automation ofdesign processes, provision of technological processes of production, automation of managementactivities of enterprises, creation of electronic design and operational documentation, implementationof automated systems for ordering spare parts, etc. This article discusses the development of ageneral algorithm and structure of an automated information support system for a radar profileenterprise, which is an important step towards improving the efficiency and effectiveness of theseenterprises. The development and implementation of such a system requires careful planning,design and testing, as well as continuous maintenance and support. However, the potential benefits of such a system are significant and can help enterprises working with radar profiles to remaincompetitive and successful in an increasingly complex and complex business environment. Thedocument discusses the implementation of the system, including the various stages of design anddevelopment, testing and verification procedures.

Chaos, expansion, and contraction: The information worlds of depression patients during theCOVID‐19 pandemic lockdown

AbstractAlthough there have been several studies of people's information behaviors during the COVID‐19 epidemic, the information practices of a specific group of people—those with depression—have been neglected. This study reports on qualitative interviews with 24 participants to explore the information practices of people living with depression during the pandemic lockdown. We use the theory of information worlds and the concept of transition to understand the phases of chaos, expansion, and contraction that the information worlds of this group present during the lockdown, and examine the interrelationship between the information worlds and the individual's transition experiences during specific periods. Our results show that, first, emotion, body, and embodiment play key roles in the individual's information worlds, while individuals' information practices are regulated by the economic environment, group norms, and other social circumstances. Second, government‐level information, the volunteer community, social media, and nonhuman objects further impact participants' information practices. We suggest that health management strategies need to have different priorities at different stages of the transition, and attention should be paid to the provision of emotional information support systems during the pandemic lockdown.

Supporting Information System Integration Decisions in the Post-Merger Context

Consolidation of organizations and assets through Mergers and Acquisitions (M&A) is one of the strategies for organizational growth. However, despite the big popularity, the results of M&A initiatives are questionable. The main idea behind M&A is to create a new organization by combining several existing organizations. This new organization is created through a transformation process often called a post-merger. A significant part of the post-merger process is the integration of information systems. The success of post-merger information systems integration is the result of successful integration decisions. This study focuses on the problem of how a novice organization in post-merger initiatives can handle complexity in the decision-making process of post-merger information systems integration with its internal resources, without involvement of an external expertise, but with a support method to compensate the lack of expertise for informed decision-making. The extended decision-making process can be divided into three phases – identification of necessary decisions, decision-making, and decision implementation. This study focuses on the first two phases. For each of the phases, a specialized sub-method was developed, focused, respectively, on the identification of necessary decisions (AMILI) and decision-making as a choice between possible integration options (AMILP). Supporting tools were also developed for each of the sub-methods.

Transition of care from hospital to home for older people with chronic diseases: a qualitative study of older patients' and health care providers' perspectives.

Transitional care is a critical area of care delivery for older adults with chronic illnesses and complex health conditions. Older adults have high, ongoing care needs during the transition from hospital to home due to certain physical, psychological, social, and caregiving burdens, and in practice, patients' needs are not being met or are receiving transitional care services that are unequal and inconsistent with their actual needs, hindering their safe, healthy transition. The purpose of this study was to explore the perceptions of older adults and health care providers, including older adults, about the transition of care from hospital to home for older patients in one region of China. To explore barriers and facilitators in the transition of care from hospital to home for older adults in China from the perspectives of older patients with chronic diseases and healthcare professionals. This was a qualitative study based on a semi-structured approach. Participants were recruited from November 2021 to October 2022 from a tertiary and community hospital. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis. A total of 20 interviews were conducted with 10 patients and 9 medical caregivers, including two interviews with one patient. The older adult/adults patients included 4 men and 6 women with an age range of 63 to 89 years and a mean age of 74.3 ± 10.1 years. The medical caregivers included two general practitioners and seven nurses age range was 26 to 40 years with a mean age of 32.8 ± 4.6 years. Five themes were identified: (1) attitude and attributes; (2) better interpersonal relationships and communication between HCPs and patients; (3) improved Coordination of Healthcare Services Is Needed; (4) availability of resources and accessibility of services; and (5) policy and environment fit. These themes often serve as both barriers and facilitators to older adults' access to transitional care. Given the fragmentation of the health care system and the complexity of care needs, patient and family-centered care should be implemented. Establish interconnected electronic information support systems; develop navigator roles; and develop competent organizational leaders and appropriate reforms to better support patient transitions.

A Public Health Laboratory Information System in Support of Health Emergencies: The Nebraska Public Health Laboratory COVID-19 Experience.

Public health laboratories (PHLs) are essential components of US Public Health Service operations. The health information technology that supports PHLs is central to effective and efficient laboratory operations and overall public health response to infectious disease management. This analysis presents key information on how the Nebraska Public Health Laboratory (NPHL) information technology system evolved to meet the demands of the COVID-19 pandemic. COVID-19 presented numerous, unforeseen information technology system challenges. The most notable challenges requiring changes to NPHL software systems and capability were improving efficiency of the laboratory operation due to high-volume testing, responding daily to demands for timely data for analysis by partner systems, interfacing with multiple testing (equipment) platforms, and supporting community-based specimen collection programs. Improvements to the NPHL information technology system enabled NPHL to perform >121 000 SARS-CoV-2 polymerase chain reaction tests from March 2020 through January 2022 at a sustainable rate of 2000 SARS-CoV-2 tests per day, with no increase in laboratory staffing. Electronic reporting of 62 000 rapid antigen tests eliminated paper reporting and extended testing services throughout the state. Collection of COVID-19 symptom data before specimen collection enabled NPHL to make data-driven decisions to perform pool testing and conserve testing kits when supplies were low. NPHL information technology applications proved essential for managing health care provider workload, prioritizing the use of scarce testing supplies, and managing Nebraska's overall pandemic response. The NPHL experience provides useful examples of a highly capable information technology system and suggests areas for additional attention in the PHL environment, including a focus on end users, collaboration with various partners, and investment in information technology.

THE USE OF STATISTICAL METHODS IN PEDAGOGICAL RESEARCH IN HIGHER EDUCATION

In the article, based on the analysis of the state of the theory and practice of using statistical methods by teachers in pedagogical research, a research hypothesis is formulated: information and pedagogical support for the use of statistical methods in pedagogical research. The organizational-pedagogical and ethical-pedagogical conditions for designing information and pedagogical support for the use of statistical methods in pedagogical research are determined. The structure of information and pedagogical support for the use of statistical methods in pedagogical research has been developed. The stages are identified and the content of the system of information and pedagogical support for the use of statistical methods in pedagogical research by means of theoretical modeling is determined. The criteria of teachers' readiness to use statistical methods in pedagogical researches are revealed. The effectiveness of the system of information and pedagogical support for the use of statistical methods in pedagogical research has been proved.