Islam In Indonesia Research Articles

Group Counseling of Cognitive Restructuring and Murattal Al-Qur’an Relaxation Techniques to Alleviate Indonesian Muslim University Students’ Academic Anxiety: Does it Work Effectively?

The objective of the study is to investigate the effectiveness of cognitive restructuring with murattal al-Qur‘an relaxation technique in reducing Indonesian Muslim university students’ academic anxiety. The research was conducted on Indonesian Muslim university students at Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah Al Urwatul Wutsqo (STIT-UW) Jombang. A Quasi Experimental with Nonequivalent Control Group Design was employed to assess the effectiveness of group counseling using cognitive restructuring and Murattal Al-Qur’an relaxation techniques in reducing students’ academic anxiety during thesis writing. The participants included 22 students with high levels of academic anxiety, divided into experimental and control groups. The instruments utilized were academic anxiety scales, worksheets, reflection journals, and a group counseling module. Statistical analysis using the Mann–Whitney U Test was applied to identify differences in scores between the two groups. The results indicated that group counseling incorporating Cognitive Restructuring and Murattal Al-Qur’an relaxation techniques effectively alleviated the level of students’ academic anxiety. Having a positive way of thinking and a better physical and psychological condition, the university students have succeeded in reducing their academic anxiety level, and will assume the thesis as a challenge instead of threat, and also will motivate them to work on it immediately and accomplish their study in time. In conclusion, this group counseling approach may be recommended for college counselors to assist STIT-UW Jombang students experiencing academic anxiety while working on their theses, and it can be used as a conceptual and empirical reference for the development of counseling in the future.

How Psychological Ownership Increases Subordinate Commitment in Islamic Spirituality Workplace? A Case of Indonesian Islamic Boarding School

How Psychological Ownership Increases Subordinate Commitment in Islamic Spirituality Workplace? A Case of Indonesian Islamic Boarding School

Community Economic Development through a Sufism Perspective In Indonesian Islamic Boarding School

This article explored how to develop a Sufism-based community economy at the Al- Hanif Islamic Boarding School in Bandar Lampung City, Indonesia. The authors used qualitative field research with a descriptive analysis technique to describe economic development. The results of this study were one of the teachings highly emphasized in the Sufism-based Islamic boarding school conducted by Al-Hanif Lampung is the belief that religious perfection consists of three dimensions: Imān, Islām, and Iḥsān. Economic development in the Boarding School community empowerment process is carried out independently without assistance from the government through Bait al-Māl wa Tamwīl (BMT), drinking water companies, and schools. This Islamic Boarding School also applies the Islamic economic system in its business, such as the profit-sharing (muḍārabah) system, and prioritizes community empowerment to benefit the surrounding community. Moral Sufism values are implemented in the industrial economy, including the concepts of Ikhlāş ‘sincerely’, zuhd ‘asceticism’, takhalī (emptying the heart from despicable qualities), tahalī (filling the heart from commendable qualities), and tajalī (self-approach to Allah). The business aims to open up employment opportunities for the local community, which will later bring prosperity to the community; a profit-sharing system is also implemented in the trading system; whatever profits are obtained will be shared with the manager, and then the existing profits will be used for operations and activities that benefit the local community. Running an independent business will become a source of income for carrying out religious activities and become a job opportunity for the local community. Practicing the concept of Sufism in a modern ascetic manner is also hoped that it can foster spiritual values.

Effects of diethylene glycol contamination of pharmaceutical products on unexplained acute kidney injury in children: a systematic review.

Unexplained acute kidney injury (AKI) in children owing to diethylene glycol (DEG) contamination during drug production has gained attention in recent years. This qualitative study investigated the effects of DEG exposure on the incidence of unknown AKI in children. A systematic review following the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis) guidelines was proposed to search for studies using predefined search terms in the PubMed, EBSCO, and Web of Science data-bases without publication date restrictions. The inclusion criteria are observational study, case study, case report, and case series design; and having provided accurate data for DEG poisoning and AKI diagnosis in children. All authors performed the study screening, data extraction, and data synthesis processes. Consensus was reached by mutual agreement. The data synthesis was conducted according to the DEG and unexplained AKI in children by examining the statistical data using Microsoft Excel 2017 and storing the data using the cloud service of Universitas Islam Indonesia. Of the 115 included studies, 21 met the inclusion criteria, including 2 case-control studies, 1 cross-sectional study, 4 case studies, and 14 case reports. DEG-contaminated paracetamol caused unexplained AKI in children. Other drugs including cough expectorants, antihistamines, and sedatives were administered. Chemicals other than DEG, such as propylene glycol and ethylene glycol, also induce AKI owing to overprescription and unintentional exposure. A recent epidemic of unexplained AKI showed contaminated paracetamol as the poisoning agent regardless of formula.

Strengthening National Identity Through Sheikh Yusuf's Historical Traces

This study aims to build national identity through the historical traces of Sheikh Yusuf as one of the important figures in the spread of Islam in Indonesia. This can be an effective mean to foster a sense of love for the country and nationalism of the younger generation in building the nation’s identity. This study used a literature study including books or journals about Sheikh Yusuf. The results show that the life of Sheikh Yusuf can be an effective means to foster a sense of patriotism and nationalism in the younger generation in building the identity of the Indonesian nation, which can be seen from loyalty to religious values and the motherland, the spirit of struggle in life, interfaith tolerance, and cross-cultural brotherhood, the importance of education and learning, cultural diplomacy and international relations, to respect for cultural and historical heritage. Through the narratives and values contained in Sheikh Yusuf’s life trajectory, the younger generation can gain a deeper insight into the strengths and potential of the Indonesian nation. Thus, they can be inspired to actively contribute in building a strong and competitive national identity.
 Keywords: Sheikh Yusuf, national identity, history

Islamic rural bank mission drift: Equity financing vs debt-based financing

Purpose – This study aims to compare the depth of outreach, financial performance, and trade-off between the depth of outreach and financial performance (mission drift) between equity financing and debt-based financing in Indonesian Islamic Rural Banks.Methodology – We compare the depth of outreach and financial performance using descriptive statistics and explore mission drift comparisons using OLS time series. Findings – The depth of the outreach comparison shows that debt-based financing performs better. However, equity financing outperforms financial performance. The regression results show mission drift in Musharaka and Multiservice financing, indicating that both sides have mission drift. However, there is no mission drift in Murabaha financing, which constitutes the majority of financing in Indonesian Islamic Rural Banks. Murabaha financing synchronously demonstrates excellent depth of outreach and financial performance.Implications – Islamic Rural Banks in Indonesia need product innovation in equity financing to obtain a better depth of outreach and avoid mission drift. The simplicity of the practice in Murabaha can be a reference for product innovation in Islamic Rural Banks, while the government can support Indonesian Islamic Rural Banks' product innovation by providing appropriate regulations.Originality – This study seeks to fill the comparison gap between mission drifts in Indonesian Islamic rural bank financing. There is a limitation in studies of Islamic rural bank financing mission drifts in Indonesia since the comparison of mission drift deals only with Islamic microfinance at a global level.

Growth and Development of Islamic Kingdoms in Java

Islam is the most common religion of the Indonesian populace. The function of scholars and Muslims in Indonesia is inextricably linked to the introduction of Islam. merchants in the formation of several Indonesian kingdoms that practice Islam. We discovered evidence of the expansion of Islam throughout the nation, one of which is the various traces of the Islamic kingdom of Indonesia, especially those found in the Javanese islands. This research discusses the process of growth and development of Islamic kingdoms in Java in certain historical periods. Through analysis of historical sources, this research reveals the factors that influenced political and religious conversion in the region. The role of ulama, trade and cultural interactions between Islamic kingdoms in Java are the main focus in understanding social and political changes. It is hoped that the results of this research will provide further insight into the dynamics of the history of Islam in Java. In this context, the spread of Islam in Java is not only limited to the religious aspect, but also includes the transformation of political institutions and social systems. This research documents how local authorities adopted Islamic teachings as the basis for legitimizing power, as well as how social norms changed over time.

The Epistemic Discourse of Religious Moderation (Moderasi Beragama) in Indonesia

<p class="Abstract"><span lang="ZH-CN">Since its early beginning, the “Religious Moderation” <i>(Moderasi
 Beragama)</i> has been a disputed controversy in the making of its epistemic
 discourses among parties of religious authorities of Islamic organisations,
 particularly <i>Nahdlatul Ulama</i> <i>(N.U.)</i>, <i>Muhammadiyah</i>, and
 Islamic-based political parties. The issues following controversies are
 political bias due to the principles of Religious Moderation that are close to
 the characteristics of <i>Islam Nusantara</i> (Archipelagical Islam) of
 Nahdlatul Ulama, the close ally of the ruling regime. This research discusses
 the epistemic discourse of Religious Moderation based on the genealogical
 studies of Michel Foucault. Joko Widodo's administration constructed
 "Religious Moderation" as a system of knowledge and political ethics,
 even a “state ideology” in maintaining a </span>peaceful<span lang="ZH-CN"> religious life and
 articulating Indonesian Islam. This research reveals that "Religious
 Moderation" epistemically refers to ethical values for Indonesian politics
 concerning the nature of Indonesian history and its societal identities of
 diversity <i>(Kebhinekaan)</i>, ethnicity, religion, languages, and beliefs,
 including varieties of Indonesian Islam. <i>Nahdlatul Ulama </i>and Joko
 Widodo's administration share the same interests in maintaining a peaceful
 religious life and nationalism. </span><o:p></o:p></p>

The Relationship between Islam and Democracy in Indonesia: Building Harmony in Diversity

The Relationship between Islam and Democracy in Indonesia: Building Harmony in Diversity

The commercialization of thumbnail update in the Ajwa TV Indonesia Muslim broadcasting on Youtube Canal

Religion is an ideology, not a good or service, but rather an attraction used to draw in the audience. Ajwa TV Indonesia is an illustration of the critical media political economy theory of how religious content has become commodified because of the transformation of religion's initial use value as a way of life and a source of belief into an exchange value. One of the media's mediators for boosting viewership is YouTube update thumbnails. The research included qualitative descriptive techniques. The practice of commodification of religious content emerged as a response to these negative effects and as a rule for Indonesian Muslims' daily life. Additionally, YouTube plays a significant role in enhancing the performance and visibility of devoted Ajwa TV viewers. The purpose of a thumbnail update is to make information about shows on Ajwa TV more widely known by releasing and sharing it. A device's thumbnails serve many functions, one of which is to display a preview of a digital image. A device's thumbnails serve many functions, one of which is to display a preview of a digital image. Ajwa TV Indonesia is anticipated to continue producing current programming including music, lifestyle, news, and Islamic studies to expand the discussion.

Islamic Economic Practices in Indonesia

As the country with the largest Muslim population in the world, Indonesia has great potential in the halal industry. However, research on symbols in Indonesia’s Islamic philosophy and economic history is still far behind that of other countries. Therefore, efforts are needed to improve its study. This research aims to describe and understand the importance of the symbol in the philosophy and history of Islamic economic practices in Indonesia. The findings of this qualitative research, conducted in Indonesia, have practical implications for the halal industry and Islamic economic practices. Data was collected by conducting observations, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Data analysis is carried out by reducing data, presenting data, and giving meaning to the data that has been collected, and from that meaning, conclusions are drawn. This research has concluded that the essence of the Islamic economic process in Indonesia is an effort to fulfill the needs of the Indonesian people based on Islamic values to achieve happiness in the world and the hereafter. The Islamic economic system has become a phenomenon that is the object of the study of Islamic economic philosophy in Indonesia today. The urgency of Islamic economic philosophy in the context of Indonesian Muslim society can be found at the level of implementation. Islamic economic practices have become a way of life for the people of Indonesia. The main principle of Islamic economics holds fast to the concept of tawhid. Many things can be learned from the Islamic economy in Indonesia, ranging from the rules of legal buying and selling, lending and borrowing with legal contracts, and investment in Islam to the prohibition of usury, avoiding things that are haram, injustice, and usury. The Islamic economic system has proven to be beneficial for all people, both Muslims and non-Muslims.

Eco-Theology; Habits and Lifestyle of Santri in Indonesian Islamic Boarding Schools

Eco-Theology; Habits and Lifestyle of Santri in Indonesian Islamic Boarding Schools

Lessons Learned: Enterprise Information System Project on Education Institution

This paper addresses the challenges posed by Industry 4.0 and the COVID-19 pandemic, which necessitate digital transformation in educational institutions. It focuses on the specific issues of integrating enterprise information systems to facilitate this transformation. The solution proposed is the development of an integrated information system to manage operational processes within educational institutions. This system targets key domains including student admissions, academics, finance, and human resources, utilizing role-based access control (RBAC) and Single Sign-On (SSO) for efficiency and security. The methodology involves a collaborative effort under the Matching Fund program by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of Indonesia. This collaboration includes the Universitas Islam Indonesia and the Salman Alfarisi Yogyakarta educational institution. The approach includes defining the project, collecting, and reviewing lessons, creating a repository of these lessons, and disseminating the findings. The project successfully developed and implemented an integrated information system, addressing the initial challenges and improving organizational efficiency in the participating educational institution. The system’s deployment covered multiple key operational domains, significantly digitizing the institution’s processes. This paper contributes valuable insights and best practices from the integration project, serving as a model for other universities and educational institutions. It showcases the potential of collaborative efforts in accelerating digital transformation in education, especially in the context of Indonesia’s vast network of universities and educational institutions.

Librarian's perception of open access repository policy in Islamic State University Indonesia

Institutional repositories that universities mostly manage have an important role in publishing academic works to the public. Some Islamic State University Indonesia, implementing the institutional open access repository policy. The purpose this research to know librarian’s perception of open access repository policy in Islamic State University Indonesia. This study used the mixed-method approach which were analyzed descriptively. Participants were determined by area sampling and divided into four groups as a representation of the Islamic State University area in Indonesia. Resource persons were 10% of participants selected from 416 Islamic State University librarians (42 people). Result study showed that repository access patterns comprised three categories: full open access 63%, 35% patterns were access parts of documents, and 2% access to abstract and metadata. The presentation pattern of the Islamic State University Indonesia, repository data was dominated by one full file open for access. Islamic State University Indonesia, librarians' perception of OAR was based on their understanding of the OAR definition. They agreed that, appropriately, OAR should be free of charge and be used for other legal purposes. However, there were many differences in understanding other aspects. The aspect of the most debate between them was the obligation to open all documents; 30% of participants from librarians disagreed on this aspect. The correlations between librarian perceptions and patterns of OAR are apparent from the results: 65% of librarians agree with OA, and 63% of repositories implement full OAR. Conclusion this research are librarians' perceptions influence the implementation of open access repository policies.

ANALYSIS OF KI SENO NUGROHO’S DA’WAH MESSAGE IN BAGONG MBANGUN DESO CHARACTER

Wayang (shadow play), is a cultural art form utilized by Wali Songo for spreading Islam in Indonesia. Currently, Ki Seno Nugroho uses Wayang to preach and promote goodness. This library research is classified as qualitative research. The outcomes of the study consist of the three primary da’wah(da’wah) messages: the message of faith, moral messages, and Islamic law messages. With a delivery method by the Qur'an, especially using Islamic wisdom (hikmah) and the principle of giving out guidance that pushes into desiring truth (the Mauidzah Al Hasanah), and arguing in a manner that is respectful and constructive, the Wayang shadow play media integrates entertainment and da’wah messaging. Wayang shadow play not only depicts real-life scenarios but also serves as a source of guidance and amusement.

INSTAGRAMABLE PILGRIMAGE: SPIRITUALISM, CONSERVATISM AND COMMODIFIED RELIGION ON INDONESIAN CELEBGRAMS POSTS

Economic development, technological advances, infrastructure improvements, and religious awakening have increased the practice of religious journey (pilgrimage), including among Muslims in Indonesia. Young celebrities have actively shared their religious journeys on social media as self-expression and religious testimony. These uploads are religion online’ that provide religious information to the public, especially to their followers. This article is a qualitative study on the phenomenon of religious travel in contemporary Indonesia. This study takes the case of three Muslim female celebrities who are public figures in Indonesia. By analyzing their uploads related to religious travel (or what we call instagrammable pilgrimages) on Instagram during the pandemic and post-pandemic period (July 2021 to April 2023), we find that the phenomenon of religious travel can be examined in terms of its impact on human behavior and that an increase in Islamic religiosity can be observed and registered in the space of spiritualism and the use of religion for the economy, rather than simply an increase in conservatism.

MANAJEMEN STRATEGI PROMOSI PRODUK PEMBIAYAAN PERBANKAN SYARIAH

Essentially, sharia banking is a banking system in which the business is governed by Islamic sharia, as outlined in the Al-Qur'an and Sunnah (Al-hadith). According to Bank Indonesia, there are two types of banks that provide financing: conventional banks and banks. Sharia. Muslims all over the world, including Muslims in Indonesia, have been affected by the interest system used in conventional banking. Premium in cash in fiqh is sorted as usury, which is something precluded by sharia (haram). Sharia Bank is one example of a financial institution that does not charge interest for this fundamental reason. Companies in the banking industry that operate in this era of globalization have been motivated to compete more effectively as a result of the demands placed on them by the banking industry

Penerapan Algoritma Dijkstra dalam Pencarian Rute Terpendek Wisata Religi

Pilgrimages to the graves of Waliyullah and the spreaders of Islam have become spiritual or religious tourism for Muslims in Java and even almost all Muslims in Indonesia. This opens up opportunities for travel agents to help pilgrims on religious tourism trips. One travel agency that offers religious tour packages is PT Mitra Jaya Group which operates in the Banyuwangi area, East Java. Many travel agencies are trying to increase their competitiveness, to survive competition between travel agencies, especially in improving services and financial management. One way that can be done is to determine the shortest route for religious tourism so that the distance traveled is minimal, where previously the route chosen was not based on proper research. In this paper, the search for the shortest route is carried out by applying the Dijkstra algorithm. The application of the Dijkstra algorithm can provide benefits regarding the shortest distance to religious tourism routes from PT Mitra Jaya Group. From the analysis results, the total shortest distance obtained was 2768.8 kilometers. The resulting shortest route distance is smaller than the distance before using the Dijkstra algorithm, namely 3005.6 kilometers. The difference is 236.8 kilometers and there is a distance saving of 7.87

MODERNISASI DAN SEKULARISASI PEMIKIRAN ISLAM DI INDONESIA

Modernization and secularization are two interrelated concepts in the development of Islamic thought in Indonesia. Modernization refers to efforts to update Islamic teachings and adapt them to current developments, while secularization refers to the separation of religion and state. The movement to modernize Islamic thought in Indonesia began in the 19th century as a response to the challenges of the Western world. At this time, Indonesian Muslims began to realize that they were lagging behind the Western world in terms of science, technology and politics. To compensate for this, Muslims began to develop new ideas that could bring Islam into the modern era. Modernization and secularization are two important concepts in the development of Islamic thought in Indonesia Modernization has made Indonesian Muslims think rationally and adapt to current developments, Meanwhile, secularization has enabled Muslims in Indonesia to separate religion and politics and play a more effective role in nation-building.

Bahasa, Struktur Persajakan, dan Makna Moral dalam Syair Nasyid Karya Kiyai Hamzanwadi

Researchers analyzed five songs (from the word choice, rhyme patterns, and moral). This research refers to qualitative research, the research method that is based on the philosophy postpositivisme, used to examine the condition of natural objects, (as his opponent was an experiment) where the researcher is a key instrument, the data collection techniques of triangulation (combined), data analysis inductive / qualitative, and the results qualitative research emphasizes meaning rather than generalization. The five songs were obtained from a source book nasyid songs work works chaplain Tuan Guru Haji Muhammad Zainuddin Abdul Madjid. The nature of the world literature as an autonomous cause of literary works has the right to be analyzed regardless of social background that produced it. Data collected from the research field of tangible words and not a series of numbers, so that the form of analysis using a structured approach to qualitative descriptions into expanded text and deep. All the activities of this analysis is an analysis that considers the meaning behind the meaning of social facts found in the field as well as literature. Researchers found that synonymous words and berantonim, has a very high artistic value, style with high aesthetic value and not least for the benefit of the people who are full of moral message, especially for the people of Sasak and Indonesian Muslims in general.