Relevance. This study examines the issues of distance learning as a modern pedagogical technology. The relevance is driven by the rise of distance learning during the coronavirus pandemic and the need to improve the quality of teaching without direct teacher-student contact. Purpose. The purpose of this study is to explore the prospects for developing distance learning and identify opportunities to enhance its quality within the current education system at various levels. Methodology. The study combines system analysis of key aspects of organising distance learning and logical structuring of results and conclusions based on the data obtained from this analysis. Results. The study defines the essence of distance learning methodology and its role in the modern educational process as a specific pedagogical technology. It highlights the importance of distance learning in the current education system and identifies optimal solutions for improving distance learning processes. Conclusions. The study concludes that distance learning is essential in modern education, particularly due to the coronavirus pandemic. Improving methodologies is critical to enhancing education quality. A systematic approach and effective use of technology are vital. Continuous adaptation and optimization are needed to meet evolving educational needs. Future research should focus on innovative strategies to further optimize and ensure effective and accessible distance learning. Keywords: online learning; pedagogical activity; Internet; learning technologies