Stages Of Implementation Research Articles

Embedding work coaches in GP practices: Findings from an interview-based study in the UK

BackgroundThe integration of work coaches (WCs) and disability employment advisors (DEAs) into General Practitioner (GP) practices in the UK aims to address the interplay between health and employment by facilitating access to employment support, especially to people with disabilities and health conditions affecting their ability to work. This study seeks to explore the perspectives and perceptions of WCs, DEAs and GPs regarding the benefits and challenges of embedding WCs and DEAs in GP practices. MethodsData was collected between May and July 2023 through semi-structured interviews with four GPs, four WCs and four DEAs working in NHS GP practices. The interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim and thematically analysed using the Thematic Framework method. Emergent themes were pre-structured and classified as perceived benefits, barriers and challenges or drivers and strategies. ResultsThe integration of WCs & DEAs within GP practices was perceived by respondents as fostering a direct collaboration between professionals as well as a greater openness of patients which benefited patients, WCs/DEAs and GPs. While all respondents emphasised the various benefits, they also identified several barriers and challenges. The implementation stage was perceived as particularly challenging, especially by WCs and DEAs, whereas the lack of human, financial and logistical resources hindered the service beyond this stage. Several strategies and drivers to support the service were identified, including the importance of receiving support from all professionals involved as well as making the service visible to both healthcare professionals and patients. ConclusionEmbedding WCs and DEAs in GP practices emerges as a promising approach which can benefit patients, GPs and WCs/DEAs. Exploring patients' perspectives directly is crucial to fully assess this type of service and identify any additional challenges and benefits.

The Occupational Safety and Health Education for Indonesian Migrant Workers (PMI)

The large number of Indonesian Migrant Workers (PMI) requires protection of Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) which is the human right of every worker. However, in practice there are still many OSH problems among PMI in South Korea, including: work accidents, violence, problems related to work legality, and PMI's knowledge regarding OSH implementation and norms is still very minimal, therefore the aim of this activity is to provide education through training and discussions related to aspects of OSH which include efforts to prevent work accidents and implementation of work norms. The method for implementing this activity includes: 1) preparation stage, 2) implementation stage and 3) evaluation stage. This activity has received an ethical certificate no. 315/KEPK/FK/KLE/2024 from the Health Research Ethics Commission, Faculty of Medicine, UNNES. The results of this activity can be seen that PMI is very enthusiastic about participating in this activity and states that this activity is very beneficial for them, especially in increasing their knowledge regarding the application of OSH aspects in the workplace which is not only useful for preventing work accidents but also improving their work productivity.

Pengembangan Media Buku Cerita Bergambar Berbasis Flipbook Digital pada Mata Pelajaran IPAS Kelas V SDN Purwoyoso 04

This study aims to develop Digital Flipbook-Based Picture Storybook media as an effort to improve the learning outcomes of fifth grade students of SDN Purwoyoso 04 in IPAS subjects. The type of research method used is Research and Development (RnD) with a research design referring to the Borg and Gall model which is applied in this study until the eighth research stage of the ten stages of implementation. Data collection was carried out through test techniques in the form of pretests and posttests and non-test techniques in the form of interviews, questionnaires and documentation and using qualitative and quantitative data analysis techniques. The subjects in this study were 28 fifth grade students as large group product trials with sampling techniques, namely saturated sampling techniques and 6 fifth grade students as small group product trials with purposive sampling techniques. The results of this study are 1) the development of a Digital Flipbook-Based Picture Story Book media design developed based on the needs of teachers and students in learning, 2) the feasibility of this media gets a percentage value of 95% from media experts with the criteria “very feasible” and a percentage value of 89% from material experts with the criteria “very feasible”, and 3) the effectiveness of this media shows that there is an increase in student learning outcomes with an average pretest to posttest score of small group product trials of 35 (53 increased to 88) with an N-gain value of 0.7382 with “high” criteria and an increase in the average pretest to posttest score of large group product trials of 35 (55 increased to 90) with an N-gain value of 0.7948 with “high” criteria. The results obtained from the use of Digital Flipbook-Based Picture Storybook Media have a high effectiveness value on improving the learning outcomes of fifth grade students of SDN Purwoyoso 04 in IPAS subjects.

Implementasi Project Based Learning untuk Mewujudkan Profil Pelajar Pancasila di Sekolah Dasar Negeri

This research aimed to analyze the implementation of Project Based Learning to create a Pancasila student profile at SD Negeri Bakulan, Yogyakarta. This type of research was qualitative in the form of a case study through interviews, observation, and document study. The research results showed good planning at SD Negeri Bakulan regarding the implementation of PjBL, which was characterized by team formation, scheduling, creating general themes, creating teaching modules, and outreach to students’s parents. The implementation stage was carried out by following the steps of the PjBL learning model. After the implementation stage, reflection and evaluation were carried out for each PjBL activity. Supporting factors in implementing PjBL at SD Negeri Bakulan include good cooperation from teachers, teacher readiness in planning and implementing it, high student enthusiasm, good parental enthusiasm, the existence of facilities and infrastructure as well as tools and materials that were readily available, and there were examples of implementing project learning on the independent teaching platform. . Meanwhile, factors that hinder the implementation were the students feeling bored in the middle of the process and teacher creativity still needs to be further developed.

Pengembangan Video Penelitian Kuantitatif dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Analisis Data Mahasiswa

This research aims to develop video tutorials on quantitative methods in correlation and regression analysis. This type of research is Research and Development (R&D) with the ADDIE approach, namely Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation. The results obtained in this research were that the design stage included material and appearance, the development stage was a continuation of the design stage, the implementation stage was carried out on 60 semester 5 students. Next, evaluate the results of the video tutorial based on suggestions and comments from media expert validators and material experts. The average feasibility test results obtained were 85.625% in the very feasible category. The resulting learning video is considered very feasible and effective in improving students' data analysis skills with an improvement score of 29, 47%.

Physicochemical Analysis of Historical Ordu Taşbaşı Church Mortars and Recommendations for Restoration

Throughout history, the architecture of worship structures has been shaped based on different cultures and belief systems during the Roman, Seljuk, Anatolian Principalities, and Ottoman periods. Additionally, it is understood that the sociocultural and ritual structure in which the worship place is built plays a significant role in church architecture. In province of Ordu, rich in historical and cultural heritage, historical structures outside the city center have not been well preserved. In recent years, neglected historical structures have been restored through various methods with public investments, aiming to reintegrate them into urban life. Through chemical and mineralogical (by microscopy) examinations aimed at determining the types of historical structural materials used for this purpose, the preservation of historical structures in Ordu province and their transfer to future generations is targeted. Church structures, holding a distinct significance in the region’s history, exhibit various characteristics in terms of location, climate, and sociocultural and ritual aspects in the Black Sea region. In this regard, the restoration of the historical Taşbaşı Church in the Altınordu district of Ordu province has been carried out considering scientific techniques and methods, serving as a guide for similar studies in the region in terms of laboratory analysis, studies, planning, project development, and implementation stages.

Pemanfaatan Strategi Pemasaran Melalui Media Sosial Untuk Meningkatkan Penjualan Produk MAN Sampang

This community service is entitled "Utilization of Marketing Strategies Through Social Media to Increase Product Sales". Based on this community service program, it is implemented to increase students' interest in entrepreneurship, develop skills in building a business and utilize digital marketing through social media. This activity is shown to 100 students of MAN Sampang. There are several stages in the implementationof this service, including preparation, implementation, mentoring and training, evaluation and reporting. At the preparation stage, a meeting was held with the school regarding the identification of problems and objectives of the activity, as well as the time of implementation. At the implementation stage, an entrepreneurship seminar was held with the theme Utilization of Marketing Strategies Through SocialMedia to Increase Product Sales. The use of social media in product sales is an interesting topic of discussion among students and academics along with the emergence of start-up businesses and startup businesses. This community service provides benefits for both partners or service participants and for the servants, including: (1) increased knowledge related to generation Z, namely students, increasing sales through social media; (2) after participating in the training, participants expressed a high level of satisfaction with the implementation (3) the servants received several suggestions for further service themes from the audience participants.

Development of Integrated Thematic Teaching Materials with the Discovery Learning Model Using Adobe Flash CS6 Interactive Multimedia

The use of teaching materials in elementary schools is not optimal, teachers tend to only use students' books as teaching materials. To overcome this problem, integrated thematic teaching materials were developed with the Discovery Learning model using interactive multimedia Adobe Flash CS6 in class V of elementary schools. This research aims to develop integrated thematic teaching material products with the Discovery Learning model using interactive multimedia Adobe Flash CS6. This research uses research and development (R&D) methods with the ADDIE development model. In the ADDIE development model there are five main stages, namely Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. Validation is carried out to determine the suitability of the teaching materials developed. The material aspect obtained 91.81% in the very valid category, the media aspect obtained 90.83% in the very valid category, and the language aspect obtained 96% in the very valid category. At the Implementation stage, practicality tests and effectiveness tests are carried out. The results of the practicality test with teachers obtained an average of 95%, by teachers and 86% by students in the very practical category. Effectiveness testing was carried out on aspects of student motivation and learning outcomes. The motivation aspect obtained an average of 83% in the very high category. Learning outcomes in the knowledge aspect, posttest scores at SDN 09 Selayo were 82.66 with a Good predicate, and at SDN 24 Selayo 85.33 with a Good predicate. From the research conducted, it can be stated that integrated thematic teaching materials with a discovery learning model using Adobe Flash CS6 interactive multimedia are valid, practical and effective for use in class V elementary schools

DEVELOPMENT OF THEMATIC HANDOUT MATERIALS BASED ON THE LOCAL WISDOM OF NUTMEG FOR LEARNING

Their perception causes a lack of student interest in learning through printed teaching materials that local wisdom presented in textbooks is not relevant to the local knowledge of their region. In addition, most teachers do not utilize locally-based teaching materials, reducing student involvement in the learning process. This study aimed to develop and assess the feasibility of thematic teaching materials based on local wisdom, evaluate the feasibility of the teaching materials, and Assess teacher responses to the teaching materials. The research method used was Research and Development (R&D) using the ADDIE model, including the stages of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. During the analysis phase, a needs assessment was carried out to ensure the relevance of local wisdom, especially regarding the material on nutmeg, in the teaching materials. The study subjects were grade IV students of MIN 2 South Aceh. The research instruments included a validation questionnaire from media and material experts and a response questionnaire from teachers and students. The validation results showed that local wisdom-based teaching materials about nutmeg and its benefits were considered feasible, with a score of 75% from media experts and 73% from material experts, categorized as "feasible." Students' responses to the teaching materials showed that the materials were very interesting, with a score of 94.5%, while teachers' responses reached 72%, categorized as "interesting." The implications of this study indicate that the development of locally based teaching materials can significantly increase students' interest and involvement in learning and provide practical guidance for teachers in utilizing materials relevant to the local context.

Web-Based Accounting Information System Design for Income Statements: a Case Study at Toko Amanah Kepanjen

The aim of this research is to offer an efficient business process modeling solution to address issues in preparing the income statement for Toko Amanah Kepanjen. This study is a Research and Development (R&D) project that employs the ADDIE method, which consists of Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation stages. This method aids in designing a system that can identify and solve problems with a structured and systematic approach. The results indicate that the implementation of a web-based system is crucial to replace the existing manual system. The current manual system faces various issues, including difficulties in tracking revenue, inefficient data management, and the risk of human error in recording transactions. By implementing a web-based system, these issues can be effectively addressed through automation and data integration, thereby enhancing accuracy, efficiency, and transparency in the processes of booking and ready stock sales. The system also facilitates faster and more accurate reporting, and supports strategic decision-making based on reliable information.

Increasing Interest in English Teaching through “Picture Cards” in Class X IPS MA Al-Djufri Pamekasan

This study aims to increase students’ interest in learning English by using picture card media through Classroom Action Research (PTK) method. The subjects of the study were students of class X IPS MA Al-Djufri Pamekasan who experienced low interest in learning English. This research was conducted in two cycles, where each cycle consisted of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection stages. Data collected through observation and questionnaires were analyzed to determine the development of students’ interest in learning. The results showed that the use of picture cards could significantly increase students’ interest in learning. In cycle I, the level of students’ interest in learning was recorded at 60%, which indicated a lack of active involvement and motivation in learning English. After the implementation of picture cards in cycle II, students’ interest in learning increased to 83%. This increase can be seen from the increased participation of students in teaching and learning activities, enthusiasm in discussions, and better ability to understand the material. The application of picture cards proved to be effective in attracting students’ attention and facilitating the understanding of English materials, especially vocabulary and sentence structure. This study is in line with visual learning theory which states that the use of visual media can improve students’ memory and engagement. Thus, the use of picture cards as learning media is recommended for English teachers to improve students’ interest and learning outcomes. Further research is expected to explore the use of other media in foreign language learning.

Development of Web-Based Learning Media Using Google Sites to Improve Learning Outcomes of IPAS

This research aims to develop a website-based learning media using Google Sites so that it can improve student learning outcomes in science learning grade V elementary school. This development research is carried out according to the ADDIE model. Data collection techniques through interviews, observations, questionnaires, and tests. The data analysis technique uses qualitative and quantitative descriptive and inferential analysis techniques. At the media implementation stage, two trials were carried out, namely a small-scale trial with 5 students and a large-scale trial with 15 students. The result of this research is that the media that has been developed is classified as a very feasible qualification from media experts and material experts. The results of the t-test showed a significant increase in the results of the pre-test and post-test. The results of the N-Gain test showed an increase in the moderate category. Thus, it can be concluded that web-based learning media using Google sites that have been developed can be one of the solutions to improve student learning outcomes

Accountability Analysis of Village Fund Allocation Management (ADD) Based on Minister of Home Affairs Regulation No. 20 of 2018 in Kalasey One Village, Mandolang District

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the level of accountability in managing the village fund allocation in Kalasey Satu Village, Mandolang District, starting from the stages of planning, implementation, administration, reporting, and accountability. This study in Kalasey Satu Village employed descriptive qualitative research methods. The data utilized in this study is derived from the Village Revenue and Expenditure Budget. The findings indicate that the management of the village fund allocation in Kalasey Satu Village, Mandolang District demonstrates a high level of accountability across the stages of planning, implementation, administration, reporting, and accountability

Корпоративна культура та її вплив на розвиток підприємства

The work examines and defines the essence of the “corporate culture of an enterprise” and defines this economic category. It has been established that corporate culture is a tool of organizational activity, with the help of which the enterprise forms its successes and achievements, as well as employees’ reactions to these achievements through the ideas, values, and thoughts that prevail within the team. It is noted that the management of the enterprise should adjust and adapt the methods of conducting corporate culture to the values and priorities of the personnel of their enterprises. After all, human capital plays the leading role in the efficient operation of the enterprise. The stages of implementation of corporate culture at enterprises are presented. It has been established that management, when planning the stages of corporate culture implementation at enterprises, should consider the atmosphere that has developed within the team, and from this, already determine fundamental values and beliefs, form norms of behavior and standards of the enterprise, and implement motivational measures for its employees. The principles of corporate culture are defined. General and principles of corporate culture are distinguished. The importance of using the principles of the corporate culture of enterprises, which provide for the consistency of the tasks of the mission and the strategic goals of development of both personnel and the enterprise, which will ensure a high level of competitiveness in a changing environment, is substantiated. It is proved that during the period of the Russian-Ukrainian war, it is necessary to consider both the internal factors of the development of corporate culture and the changes that take place in society, and only such an approach will ensure the balance of all participants in market relations. The influence of corporate culture on the development of the enterprise was studied. Factors influencing the corporate culture of the enterprise are considered. Keywords: corporate culture, enterprise, development, stages, influence, personnel, essence.

Business Processes for Basketball Court Rental and Ready Stock Sales Through Accounting Information System: a Case Study of Hok-Kiat Malang Basketball Club

The aim of this research is to offer an efficient business process modeling solution to address issues in the booking and ready stock sales processes at Hok-Kiat Malang Basketball Club. This study is a Research and Development (R&D) project that employs the ADDIE method, which consists of Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation stages. This method aids in designing a system that can identify and solve problems with a structured and systematic approach. The results indicate that the implementation of a web-based system is crucial to replace the existing manual system. The current manual system faces various issues, including difficulties in tracking revenue, inefficient data management, and the risk of human error in recording transactions. By implementing a web-based system, these issues can be effectively addressed through automation and data integration, thereby enhancing accuracy, efficiency, and transparency in the processes of booking and ready stock sales. The system also facilitates faster and more accurate reporting, and supports strategic decision-making based on reliable information.

Institutional model of the financial services market and its development

In the paper, the institutional model of the financial services market in Ukraine is defined as a complex system that ensures the interaction of its various subjects, regulates their activities and contributes to the stable and effective functioning of the financial sector based on taking into account the role and relationships of public and private organizations, legal and regulatory frameworks, as well as socio-economic factors that affect the functioning of the financial services market. Three stages of the development of the financial services market in Ukraine are highlighted, their characteristics, achievements and challenges are given. The main components of the institutional model of the financial services market are defined. It is shown that high-quality infrastructure and effective debt settlement institutions are critical for maintaining the financial stability of credit institutions. The purpose of the reform of state regulation based on the model of a single regulator is determined, which consists in increasing the efficiency, transparency and stability of the financial market. The advantages of a single regulator based on the NBU are: consolidation of functions, improvement of efficiency, reduction of administrative costs, improvement of coordination, increase of transparency, reduction of duplication. The challenges are: the difficulties of the transition period, the need to maintain specialization and the implementation of management changes. It is shown that the financial ombudsman plays an important role in the system of institutions for professional regulation of financial services markets. At the initial stage of implementation of the said institute, its role as a mediator is critically important for creating an effective mechanism for resolving conflicts and ensuring trust in the financial market. It has been established that the financial ombudsman performs the functions of: an independent mediator based on the principles of neutrality and confidentiality; supports the resolution of conflicts based on the analysis of the situation and the proposal of solutions, improves communication by organizing meetings and ensuring a clear exchange of information; ensures transparency and fairness by clarifying rights and obligations, creating standards for mediation; increases confidence in the financial market on the basis of reducing conflicts and improving the reputation of the financial market.

THE APPLICATION OF SWAN IDEA SOURCE ON BRIDAL FASHION

Swans are the most loyal animals that only mate once in a lifetime. The purpose of this research is to find out the process of making and the finished result of bridal fashion with a swan as the source of the idea. This research method uses a three-stage design process approach. This method consists of three stages of research: problem definition and research, creative exploration and implementation. The design direction was determined in the initial stage, and in the second stage, a moodboard was made. The implementation stage involves applying a swan feather and manipulating fabric decoration as the centre of attention on the bridal outfit. The process of manipulating fabric starts with preparing copper wire, segment fabric and brocade fabric, then cutting to form strands of swan feathers and sewn with balut stitch on all sides to unite the three materials. The results of this research show bridal fashion with feather-shaped manipulating fabric decoration, with two designs of men's and women's bridal fashion. The final result is the style of Muslim clothing, according to the provisions of Islamic law, intended to cover parts of the body that are inappropriate to be shown to the public. The primary material is tille sequins and satin maxmara lining with the appropriate size, but it does not show the shape of the woman's body so that it can be worn for Muslim women wearing hijab.

Evaluation of the New York City COVID-19 case investigation and contact tracing program: a cascade of care analysis

BackgroundNew York City (NYC) was the first COVID-19 epicenter in the United States and home to one of the country’s largest contact tracing programs, NYC Test & Trace (T2). Understanding points of attrition along the stages of program implementation and follow-up can inform contact tracing efforts for future epidemics or pandemics. The objective of this study was to evaluate the completeness and timeliness of T2 case and contact notification and monitoring using a “cascade of care” approach.MethodsThis cross-sectional study included all SARS-CoV-2 cases and contacts reported to T2 from May 31, 2020 to January 1, 2022. Attrition along the “cascade of care” was defined as: (1) attempted, (2) reached, (3) completed intake (main outcome), (4) eligible for monitoring, and (5) successfully monitored. Timeliness was assessed: (1) by median days from a case’s date of testing until their positive result was reported to T2, (2) from result until the case was notified by T2, and (3) from a case report of a contact until notification of the contact.ResultsA total of 1.45 million cases and 1.38 million contacts were reported to T2 during this period. For cases, attrition occurred evenly across the first three cascade steps (~-12%) and did not change substantially until the Omicron wave in December 2021. During the Omicron wave, the proportion of cases attempted dropped precipitously. For contacts, the largest attrition occurred between attempting and reaching (-27%), and attrition rose with each COVID-19 wave as contact volumes increased. Attempts to reach contacts discontinued entirely during the Omicron wave. Overall, 67% of cases and 49% of contacts completed intake interviews (79% and 57% prior to Omicron). T2 was timely, with a median of 1 day to receive lab results, 2 days to notify cases, and < 1 day to notify contacts.ConclusionsT2 provided a large volume of NYC residents with timely notification and monitoring. Engagement in the program was lower for contacts than cases, with the largest gap coming from inability to reach individuals during call attempts. To strengthen future test-and-trace efforts, strategies are needed to encourage acceptance of local contact tracer outreach attempts.

Constructing vaccination slogans in the late stage of vaccine launch: an experimental study based on the framing effect theory.

Vaccination is an important strategy for overcoming public health crises. Considerable studies have analyzed strategies to promote people's willingness to vaccinate, but few have explored effective strategies based on the stage of vaccine launch. This study considered the framing effect theory to explore whether egoism, altruism and loss frames can boost vaccination willingness when people feel the vaccine is effective in the late stage of vaccine launch. This study designed a scenario experiment consisting of three experimental groups (egoism, altruism and loss frames) and one control group (non-framed). Participants (N=1085) from China were randomly assigned to any of the four groups. Vaccination willingness, perceived vaccine effectiveness and control variables included perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, worry about the side effects of vaccination and socio-demographics were collected. Perceived vaccine effectiveness and message frames can increase people's willingness to be vaccinated. Message frames can amplify the positive impact of perceived effectiveness on vaccination willingness. Moreover, loss-framed messages had a stronger amplification effect than egoistic- and altruistic-framed messages. Governments and other health authorities should prioritize the loss-framed approach when constructing vaccination slogans to maximize vaccination willingness when vaccines are considered effective at the late implementation stage of the vaccine strategy.

Strategi pembelajaran bahasa arab materi qira’ah di SMP Negeri 2 Kertanegara

Background: Learning strategy is a series of activities in the learning process related to student management, teacher management, management of learning activities, management of learning resources and assessment, so that learning activities can be carried out in accordance with the learning objectives set. Findings: This study aims to describe the strategy of learning Arabic material qira‟ah in SMP Negeri 2 Kertanegara, Purbalingga Regency. Methods: This research is a flied research that is descriptive qualitative in nature. Data obtained through interviews, observation, and documentation during the research. Technical data analysis, data reduction, presentation, data validity and conclusions. Conclusion: The results of the study show that in the qira‟ah material arabic learning strategy at SMP Negeri 2 Kertanegara as follows: the planning stage, the school holds a meeting first regarding learning Arabic to then get the result of the meeting with the planning steps, namely first, determining the allocation of time and effective weeks, then second namely compling an annual program, third compling a semester program, fourth making a learning syllabus and the last step in the planning process is compiling a lesson plan. At the learning strategy stage the strategy used in the qira‟ah strategy. At the implementation stage the qira‟ah learning strategy is systematic starting from the preminary activites carried out before the teacher explains the material then the core activities where the teacher explains the material then evaluation and closing.