Implementation Of Public Control Research Articles

Public Control as a Tool for Combating Crime

The article is devoted to the analysis of the place and role of the institution of public control in the system of tools to combat crime. This institution of civil society is analyzed as the most important legal guarantee for the implementation, protection and defense of the system of constitutional principles in Russia, as well as the system of human and civil rights and freedoms, the rights and legitimate interests of numerous public associations and other non-governmental non-profit organizations. The authors substantiate the importance of the institution of public control in the Russian Federation as a tool for the prevention and suppression of crimes. At the same time, the role of this institution of civil society is particularly highlighted as a tool in the fight against corruption and other crimes committed by officials of public authorities, state and municipal organizations, and other bodies and organizations that exercise certain public powers on the basis of federal laws. The article formalizes and explores the main problems that impede the use of the institution of public control in the fight against crime in the Russian Federation, in particular due to: the lack of mention of this institution of civil society in the Basic Law of Russia; imperfect legislation on public control; weak powers of its subjects; removing from the scope of the Federal Law of dated of 21.06.2014 № 212-FL “On the Fundamentals of Public Control in the Russian Federation” the activities, acts and decisions of the majority of Russian law enforcement agencies, as well as types of public relations where there is a high crime rate; weak funding from the budgets of all levels of activities of subjects of public control; weak use of positive foreign experience of civil society institutions in the fight against crime; insufficient use of modern information and communication technologies. The authors have developed and justified a system of measures to resolve these problems, including by: incorporating public control into the Constitution of Russia; developing a system of federal laws devoted to the organization and implementation of public control in relation to the activities, acts and decisions of the country's law enforcement agencies; expanding the powers of subjects of public control; active use of foreign positive experience of civil society participation in the fight against crime; development of a system of federal programs for organizational, legal, financial, technical support for the institution of public control in Russia.

Внешнеэкономическая деятельность в агропромышленном комплексе России: проблемы и перспективы организации и осуществления общественного контроля

The article is devoted to the analysis of modern problems and prospects of the organization and implementa-tion of public control over foreign economic activity in the agro-industrial complex in the Russian Federation. The work substantiates the importance of this institution of civil society in ensuring food security in our country, increasing the efficiency of foreign economic activity in the agro-industrial complex, and implementing the pol-icy of import substitution of agricultural products. At the same time, the aim of this scientific research is not only the formalization and analysis of the above-mentioned problems of formation and functioning of public control over foreign economic activity in the agro-industrial complex of the Russian Federation, but also the develop-ment and justification of a system of measures to resolve them, which will optimize the work of this institution of civil society, providing it with new development prospects.

Добровольность участия в осуществлении общественного контроля в Российской Федерации как его принцип: конституционно-правовой анализ

This article is devoted to the constitutional and legal analysis of the principle of voluntary participation in the exercise of public control in the Russian Federation. The subject of the analysis is the relevant provisions of the legislation of the Russian Federation devoted to the organization and implementation of public control in Russia and the practice of their application; general and private scientific methods are used — analysis, synthesis, analogy, formal legal, comparative legal, interpretation of legal norms, sociological, historical and legal, etc. The article substantiates the role and place of this institution of civil society in the system of legal guarantees for the implementation, protection and protection of the constitutional principles of democracy and the participation of society in the management of state affairs. The main approaches in the scientific and educational literature concerning the content of the concept of voluntary participation in the implementation of public control in Russia of citizens of the country, public associations and other non-profit organizations are investigated. The paper formalizes and studies the main problems that prevent the optimal implementation of this principle of public control in the organization and conduct of its events. The article develops and substantiates a system of measures to resolve these problems, including by introducing amendments and additions to the Constitution of the Russian Federation and the current legislation on public control.

Representative Bodies of Local Self-Government as an Object of Public Control: Constitutional and Legal Analysis

This article is devoted to the analysis of modern problems and prospects for the development of the institute of public control over representative bodies of local self-government in the Russian Federation. This topic is of particular relevance due to the fact that these public authorities are directly elected by the people. The subject of the analysis is the relevant provisions of the legislation of Russia devoted to the consolidation of the mechanism of organization and implementation of public control over the activities, acts and decisions of representative bodies of local self-government and the practice of their application. General and private scientific methods were used in the work, in particular, dialectical, logical, historical-legal, formal-legal, comparative-legal. The author examines the role and place of representative bodies of local self-government in the system of public authorities in the Russian Federation. The paper identifies and formalizes the main problems that hinder the organization and implementation of public control over representative bodies of local self-government in the Russian Federation, develops and justifies a system of measures for their optimal resolution. The issues of development in the scientific legal doctrine and introduction of new forms, methods, principles and types of public control measures in relation to representative bodies of local self-government in the Russian Federation need further scientific understanding.

Activities in the field of trade and consumer services as a promising object of public control in Russia: modern problems and ways of improvement (public law analysis)

The article is devoted to the public law analysis of activities in the field of trade and consumer services as a promising object of public control in Russia. The authors explore the role and place of the public control in the system of legal guarantees for the implementation and protection of both the constitutional principles of democracy and the participation of citizens in the management of affairs, the entire system of human and civil rights and freedoms, as well as the rights and legitimate interests of public associations and other non-governmental non-profit organizations. The organization and implementation of public control are associated with numerous problems, one of which is the determination of the optimal list of objects of public control. The purpose of the study is to formalize and analyze the main problems associated with the organization and implementation of public control over activities in the field of trade and consumer services, as well as the development and justification of a system of measures to resolve these problems. A number of scientific research methods are used in the work, including: formal-logical; comparative-legal; historical-legal; statistical; sociological; method of analyzing specific legal situations. Among the above-mentioned problems, in particular, the following are investigated: the lack of formalization of this institution of civil society in the Constitution of Russia; unjustified, in the opinion of the authors, the removal from the subject of legislation on public control of activities, acts and decisions of a significant part of legal entities affecting the rights and freedoms of citizens; the lack of real powers for the subjects of public control to control activities in the field of trade and consumer services; insufficient use of positive foreign and Soviet experience in this field in the development of the institute of public control; weak financing of the activities of subjects of public control from budgets of all levels; their lack of practice in applying modern technologies in the field of control over new forms of trade and consumer services (for example, electronic trade in goods, works, services, cryptocurrency turnover, cross-border trade).

Формы участия российских граждан в организации и осуществлении общественного контроля: публично-правовой анализ

The article aims to give a comprehensive analysis of the forms of participation of Russian citizens in the im-plementation of public control. The paper examines the content of the concept of “the form of participation of Russian citizens in the organization and implementation of public control” in the context of its correlation with the concept of “form of public control”, and gives the author’s definition of these concepts. The article formaliz-es and analyzes the main problems associated with the consolidation in the current legislation and implemen-tation in practice of the forms of participation of Russian citizens in the implementation of public control. The author has developed and substantiated a system of measures to resolve these problems in order to ensure optimal conditions for the participation of Russian citizens in the organization and implementation of the insti-tute of public control and its activities with optimal efficiency and effectiveness.

ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЙ КОНТРОЛЬ КАК АДМИНИСТРАТИВНО-ПРАВОВОЙ МЕХАНИЗМ В СФЕРЕ ПРОТИВОДЕЙСТВИЯ КОРРУПЦИИ В ТЕРРИТОРИАЛЬНЫХ ОРГАНАХ МВД РОССИИ

In the article, the authors emphasize that the modern state, and in particular such an element of its activity as public control, through which citizens, as well as their associations, public organizations can influence the activities of authorities, are following the path of development of the institution of civil society, the implementation of public control becomes especially relevant in the framework of countering corruption acts in internal affairs bodies. The authors note that the importance of public control in combating corruption in the internal affairs bodies is obvious, since only through the participation of the whole society in the process of preventing, preventing and suppressing corruption offenses, developing intolerance to corrupt behavior, can the desired results be achieved, which led them to consider the administrative and legal mechanism for combating corruption in the internal af-fairs bodies.

Legal basis of cooperation of mass media and self-government bodies of citizens in implementation of public control

The article analyzes the legal basis of cooperation between mass media and citizens' self-government bodies in the implementation of public control. In the developed countries of the world, effective cooperation between civil society institutions and the state is very relevant as a form of cooperation that solves social and economic problems. In this regard, the effectiveness of the state power apparatus, formed with the help of democratic procedures, is related to the presence of public control over the activities of state bodies, which is carried out by civil society institutions. Today, public control is considered not as a means of pressure on the authorities but as a method of harmonious communication between civil society and the state and is one of the main factors that serve to eliminate social tension in society

The President of the Russian Federation as an Object of Public Control: Constitutional and Legal Analysis

This article is devoted to the analysis of problems and prospects of the organization and implementation of public control over the President of the Russian Federation. The subject of the analysis is the relevant provisions of Russian legislation devoted to the consolidation of the mechanism of organization and implementation of public control over the activities, acts and decisions of the head of state and the practice of their application. General and private scientific methods are used - analysis, synthesis, analogy, formal-legal, comparative-legal, interpretation of legal norms, sociological, historical-legal, etc. The author formalizes and analyzes the main problems that hinder the organization and implementation of public control over the President of the Russian Federation, and also develops and justifies a system of measures to resolve them. The issues of development and implementation of new forms, methods, types of public control measures in relation to the activities, acts and decisions of the head of state need further scientific understanding are revealed by the author of the article.

On the problems and prospects of interaction of subjects of public control with tax authorities

This article is devoted to the analysis of modern problems and prospects of interaction of subjects of public control with tax authorities in the Russian Federation. The paper substantiates the importance of such interaction both in order to develop the institution of public control and in terms of optimizing the work of tax authorities in Russia. The author classifies the forms of interaction of subjects of public control with tax authorities in the Russian Federation, highlighting their interaction: a) as a subject and object of public control; b) as a body of state control (supervision) and a subject of public control, sending final documents prepared based on the results of public control measures against third parties; c) as a subject of public control and a public authority called upon to respond in connection with the provision of information on a tax offense identified during the implementation of public control. A number of scientific research methods are used in the work, in particular: formal-logical; historical-legal; comparative-legal; statistical; sociological; method of analyzing specific legal situations. The article not only analyzes modern problems related to the organization and implementation of interaction between subjects of public control and tax authorities in the country, but also develops and justifies a system of measures aimed at solving these problems in order to provide new areas of interaction and cooperation of the above-mentioned structures. The object of this study, therefore, consists of public relations related to the organization and implementation of the activities of subjects of public control in the Russian Federation, the subject of the study is represented, on the one hand, by legal norms regulating the mechanism of interaction between subjects of public control and tax authorities in Russia, materials of judicial practice, and on the other hand, scientific legal doctrinal sources in the field of public control.

The Government of the Russian Federation as an Object of Public Control: Constitutional and Legal Analysis

Coverage of the problem. The constitutional principles of democracy and the participation of society in the management of state affairs need a system of legal guarantees, the most important of which is the institution of public control. This article is devoted to the constitutional and legal analysis of the Government of the Russian Federation as an object of public control. Materials and methods of research. The subject of the analysis is the relevant provisions of the legislation of the Russian Federation on the organization and activities of public control in relation to the activities, acts and decisions of the Government of the Russian Federation and the practice of their application. In this article, general and private scientific methods are used, in particular, dialectical, formal-legal, comparative-legal, interpretation of legal norms, historical-legal and a number of other methods. Results. The paper substantiates the role and place of the Government of the Russian Federation in the system of objects of public control. The article not only analyzes modern problems that hinder the organization and implementation of public control in relation to the above-mentioned object of public control, but also develops and justifies a system of measures to resolve them. Discussion. Further scientific reflection is needed on the development and implementation of new principles, forms, techniques, methods, types of public control measures that can be applied in its implementation in relation to the activities, acts and decisions of the Government of the Russian Federation.

Increasing civil participation in public control at the municipal level

The subject of the research is public control, which is considered to be a modern instrument of citizens' participation in the cases of local self-government. It significantly complements the basic mechanisms of direct democracy at the municipal level, providing the population with the opportunity to evaluate the activities of local authorities.The purpose of the study is to consider public control from the perspective of its implementation at the municipal level. The key task is to find and justify additional subjects close to this level, revealing new opportunities for a more active response of residents to the short-comings of the local authorities. The most important in this series is the definition of citizens’ role and the public structures they create in the implementation of public control. Another significant task is to develop recommendations for improving the legal regulation of public control at the municipal level.The methodology. The solution of the set tasks is supposed to be carried out using a number of cognition methods with the analysis as the leading one. It has become determinant in the study of scientific sources and the empirical base. The doctrinal method was used to study the opinions of legal scholars on the issue under discussion. Working with legislation regulating public control was based on a formal and logical method. To formulate the research conclusions the authors used general scientific methods of synthesis and analogy, as well as general-to-specific method.The main results. The analysis showed that the public chambers (councils) of municipalities created by local governments to exercise public control are to a certain extent dependent on these bodies. We focused on more independent segments of the local community that are not included in the law, but show examples of social activity. The resource of society increases many times if three new subjects at the municipal level are given legislative access to public control: citizens, local public associations, and organized groups of citizens – territorial public self-governments that successfully operate in the local territories of municipalities. Conclusions. The recommendations presented in the study are the basis for improving domestic legislation on public control and local self-government. Filling in the legislative gaps should have a positive impact on law enforcement practice. The practical nature of the received conclusions and proposals is that they open up new opportunities for the representatives of the local community: (a) to protect their rights and legitimate interests with the help of the tools of public control; (b) to promptly correct mistakes and miscalculations of local authorities. The authors are convinced that the development of democracy on the scale of such a huge state as the Russian Federation should start with a small entity — its entrance hall, street, neighborhood, settlement, and city.

Features of the Organization and Implementation of Public Control in the Border Regions of the Russian Federation: Constitutional and Legal Analysis

This article is devoted to the constitutional and legal analysis of the peculiarities of the organization and implementation of public control in the border regions of the Russian Federation. This is of particular importance in an unstable international situation. The subject of the analysis is the relevant provisions of Russian legislation on the organization and activities of public control in border regions in the Russian Federation, as well as the practice of their application. The author uses general and private scientific methods - analysis, synthesis, analogy, formal-legal, comparative-legal, interpretation of legal norms, sociological, historical-legal and a number of other methods. The paper substantiates the role of this institution of civil society in the system of legal guarantees for the implementation and protection of the constitutional principles of democracy and the participation of society in the management of state affairs. The author explores the main problems hindering the optimal organization and implementation of public control in the border regions of the Russian Federation. The article develops and substantiates a system of measures to resolve the above-mentioned problems in order to strengthen the institution of public control. The issues of development and implementation of new principles, methods, forms and types of public control measures in the border regions of the Russian Federation need further scientific understanding.

Public Control over Non-State Pension Funds in the Russian Federation: Problems of Organization and Implementation

This article is devoted to the analysis of modern problems of the organization and implementation of public control over non-state pension funds in the Russian Federation, due to the fact that they occupy a key place in the organization of pension provision in Russia for 2023. The subject of the analysis is the relevant provisions of Russian legislation on the organization and activities of public control over non-state pension funds in Russia and the practice of their application; general and private scientific methods are used - analysis, synthesis, analogy, formal-legal, comparative-legal, interpretation of legal norms, sociological, historical-legal, etc. The paper substantiates the role and place of this institution of civil society in the system of legal guarantees for the implementation, protection of the constitutional principles of democracy and the participation of society in the management of state affairs. The author examines the legal status and place of non-state pension funds in Russia in the system of objects of public control. The work not only analyzes modern problems that hinder the organization and implementation of public control in relation to the above-mentioned object of public control, but also develops and justifies a system of measures to resolve them. The issues of development and introduction of new forms and methods of public control in relation to non-state pension funds in Russia need further scientific understanding.

The Government of the Russian Federation as an Object of Public Control: Constitutional and Legal Analysis

This article is devoted to the constitutional and legal analysis of the Presidential Administration of the Russian Federation as an object of public control. This topic of scientific research is of particular interest due to the fact that this public authority has significant powers and a place in the state mechanism. Materials and methods of research. The subject of the analysis is the relevant provisions of Russian legislation devoted to the organization and activities of public control in relation to the activities, acts and decisions of the Presidential Administration of the Russian Federation and the practice of their application; general and private scientific methods are used - analysis, synthesis, analogy, formal legal, comparative legal, interpretation of legal norms, sociological, historical and legal and others. The paper analyzes the institute of public control as the most important guarantee of the implementation and protection of the constitutional principles of democracy and the participation of society in the management of state affairs. The author explores the legal status and place of the Presidential Administration in the system of objects of public control. The work not only analyzes modern problems that hinder the organization and implementation of public control in relation to the above-mentioned object of public control, but also develops and justifies a system of measures to resolve them. The issues of development and implementation of new forms, methods, types of public control measures in relation to the Administration of the President of the Russian Federation need further scientific understanding.

Public control over the activities of local government bodies under the conditions of marital state

The article analyzes the peculiarities of public control over the activities of local self-government bodies during the war. The definition of the concept of «public control» has been clarified, as well as the subjects of implementation of this control. The importance of the functioning of the institution of local self-government in the conditions of martial law due to the performance of a number of functions that are directly related to the vital activities of the community has been established. In particular, it is about rebuilding the destroyed infrastructure, providing the population with food products, organizing the educational process, registering internally displaced persons, ensuring the operation of public transport, etc. At the same time, wartime conditions dictate certain legislative obstacles in the implementation of public control. In particular, the work of deputy commissions and local councils may take place in a closed format and, accordingly, their draft decisions may not be made public. In addition, information contained in public electronic registers may temporarily become inaccessible to citizens. An analysis of the legal forms of direct community participation in solving issues of local importance, such as: local referendum, general assembly, local initiative, public hearings, was carried out. It is also mentioned about other forms of public participation in the process of activities of local self-government bodies, in particular voter assignments to their local council members, citizens' appeals, the number of which has increased significantly in recent times, consultative surveys on the needs and interests of the community. Conclusions were made about the importance of maintaining and developing the relationship between the community and local self-government bodies in extremely difficult times. It is determined that these can be remote meetings, online consultations and any other forms of implementation of legal tools, taking into account security rules.

On the problems and prospects of the organization and implementation of public control over electronic voting in elections and referendums: constitutional and legal analysis

On the problems and prospects of the organization and implementation of public control over electronic voting in elections and referendums: constitutional and legal analysis

Foreign and Uzbek experience of public control over the activity of state authority

This article describes the experience of foreign countries and the Republic of Uzbekistan in the implementation of public control over the activities of state power and the activity of state power.

People’s Control in the USSR: theory and practice of implementation

Among the development priorities of modern Russia is the search for effective mechanisms of interaction between government and society. One of the effective forms of such interaction is the control of citizens over the activities of public authorities and officials. Control is a widespread objective phenomenon in the socio-economic and political life of society, closely merged with other phenomena. Of great interest at the present stage of formation and development of the institution of citizens’ control over power in Russia is the experience of implementing people’s control in the USSR. A critical analysis of the accumulated experience in the implementation of public control in the Soviet period allows us to formulate recommendations for improving the mechanisms for exercising public control at the present stage of the socio-political and socio-economic development of the Russian Federation.

Civil Society and Public Control: a Scientific Discussion on the Interdependence of Concepts

In the article, based on the analysis of doctrinal sources of domestic and foreign legal scholars, an attempt is made to establish the relationship between the concepts of civil society and public control. To solve this problem, the author analyzes the content and main features of these categories, as well as their relationship with the term rule of law. emphasize that civil society and public control are interrelated and complementary concepts. The development of civil society inevitably improves the efficiency of the organization and implementation of public control, which is its necessary tool that can neutralize illegal decisions and actions of public authorities. As for the legal provision of public control, it should be emphasized that the latter, although it has a certain normative basis in the form of separate articles of the Constitution of Ukraine, the Law of Ukraine "On Access to Public Information", the Law of Ukraine "On Citizens' Appeals", the Law Ukraine "On democratic civilian control over the military organization and law enforcement agencies of the state", but deprived of a consolidating principle, as the Law of Ukraine "On Public Control". Civil society and public control are interrelated and complementary concepts.