Idea Of Technology Research Articles

SMART TOURISM AND TOURIST ATTRACTIONS

Smart tourism has emerged as a global trend in the tourism sector. Every aspect of the tourism sector makes use of intelligence. In tourism services and offers, smart systems have become crucial. This study's aim is to design a smart tourism and smart tourist attraction concept. This also represents a smart way of managing and developing tourist attractions. Many studies on smart tourism have revealed a broad idea of smart technologies, tourist experiences, smart locations, and smart transportation. In compared to other domains, there have been comparatively few studies on smart attractions. More research into smart tourist attractions and their management is needed, according to this study.

Recent technology and challenges of wind energy generation: A review

Energy is an integral part of economic growth and social development. Renewable energy sources are naturally occurring, which can help in reducing the dependency on non-renewable resources. The increasing effects of climate change have led to the utilization of renewable energy resources for power generation, among which wind is one of the significant sources of power generation. It provides a reliable, sustainable, and environmentally friendly alternative contributing to national energy security in the current age of decreasing global reserves of non-renewable resources across the globe. This paper reviews the wind energy technologies used, mainly focusing on the types of turbines used and their future scope. Further, the paper briefly discusses certain future wind generation technologies, namely airborne, offshore, smart rotors, multi-rotors, and other small wind turbine technologies. It also briefly discusses ways to improve the efficiency of different turbine generation technologies, majorly non-conventional ideas of wind turbine technologies based on cross axis wind turbine (CAWT), vertical axis wind turbine (VAWT), magnetic-based wind turbine. Overall, the summarization of wind energy here consists of four aspects: (1) wind turbine structure, (2) wind power generation technologies, (3) wind energy assessment methodologies, (4) limitation of developed technologies and future scope of wind energy development.

Prototyping: a rough guide

How can we depict a technological idea in a simple and effective way?

Construction of Water Conservancy and Energy Engineering Structure Platform Based on Cloud Computing

In view of the current water conservancy engineering system in solving the problem of water conservancy spatial information sharing and repeated investment in the construction of GIS systems by various water conservancy business departments, the research on the construction of water conservancy engineering structure platform based on cloud computing is proposed. We discussed the key technologies to realize the platform: pooled services, elastic cloud services, and spatial information services. The aggregation pooling service mainly uses the pooling mechanism and improves the responsiveness of platform services by creating object instances in advance. Based on the Cloud API provided by the cloud computing platform (such as creating a virtual machine, starting a virtual machine at runtime, and obtaining the real-time status of a virtual machine) and the REST Admin API provided by the water conservancy basic service module, using cloud computing technology ideas, we designed and implemented elastic cloud service technology. Enable the water conservancy spatial information service platform to be deployed in the cloud computing environment, support cloud architecture, and provide flexible computing capabilities, because the three types of services have different requirements for CPU and network utilization, the weight coefficient can be assigned to them. The CPU slice map service is 0.1, the spatial query service is 0.3, and the spatial analysis processing service is 0.6. The network bandwidth slice map service is 0.5, the spatial query service is 0.3, and the spatial analysis processing service is 0.2. Reduce the waste of infrastructure resources; meet the concurrent access needs of a large number of users. Spatial information service aggregation is one of the core service capabilities of the platform; it can effectively aggregate multisource spatial information, generate new services, and provide new information.

An Entangled Pedagogy: Looking Beyond the Pedagogy—Technology Dichotomy

‘Pedagogy first’ has become a mantra for educators, supported by the metaphor of the ‘pedagogical horse’ driving the ‘technological cart’. Yet putting technology first or last separates it from pedagogy, making us susceptible to technological or pedagogical determinism (i.e. where technology is seen either as the driving force of change or as a set of neutral tools). In this paper, I present a model of entangled pedagogy that encapsulates the mutual shaping of technology, teaching methods, purposes, values and context. Entangled pedagogy is collective, and agency is negotiated between teachers, students and other stakeholders. Outcomes are contingent on complex relations and cannot be determined in advance. I then outline an aspirational view of how teachers, students and others can collaborate whilst embracing uncertainty, imperfection, openness and honesty, and developing pedagogical knowledge that is collective, responsive and ethical. Finally, I discuss implications for evaluation and research, arguing that we must look beyond isolated ideas of technologies or teaching methods, to the situated, entangled combinations of diverse elements involved in educational activity.

Big Data to Implement E-Governance

Abstract: As the world moves forward in the way of process, Information Technology plays a vital role in the development. All aspects of the future will depend on the internet and computers so it is necessary to take the government into the world of Internet. Developing countries like India which have a huge population need extra care of data and information. For that Big Data can become a blessing. Big data technology improves all aspects like security, management, processing etc. This huge amount of data is difficult to analyze and in a normal environment it takes a long time to generate any meaningful output so big data technology can give better output in less time. This paper presents the idea and application of Big data technology in the EGovernment in countries like India. Keywords: Hive, Pig, Big Data, Hadoop, Government

Metamorphosing Indian Blockchain ecosystem

A blockchain is a decentralised database that is shared across computer network nodes. A blockchain acts as a database, storing information in a digital format. The study primarily aims to explore how in the future, block chain technology will alter several areas of the Indian economy. The current study aims to obtain a deeper understanding of blockchain technology's idea and implementation in India, as well as the technology's potential as a disruptive financial technological innovation. Secondary sources such as reports, journals, papers, and websites were used to compile all the data. Current and relevant information were utilised to help understand the research goals. All the information is rationally organised to fulfil the objectives. The current research focuses on recommendations for enhancing India's Blockchain ecosystem so that it may become one of the best in the world at utilising this new technology.

Human–Robot Companionship: Cultural Ideas, Limitations, and Aspirations. An Analysis of Sex Robot Marketing Videos

AbstractAs society moves swiftly towards incorporating an increased number of social robots, the need for a deeper cultural understanding of companionship as a critical social aspect of human–robot connection is urgent. This cultural study examines how three of the most popular and publicly available sex robot marketing videos mobilise the meaning of companionship. Videos of "Roxxxy", “Harmony”, and “Emma” were examined employing a social semiotic discourse analysis based on a long history of identifying how advertisements tap into social and cultural ideals. Companionship is identified as: (i) enjoyed through attention, reliability, usefulness, support, trust, and kindness; (ii) including ideas of long-term commitment and endurance through the mundane, every day, and ordinary aspects of life; (iii) occurring where the meanings of connection for humans and robots are conflated even though they differ for humans and technology; and (iv) a vulnerability for both robot and human. Furthermore, the representations of robot companions remain limited to stereotypical concepts of women; viewers are positioned as desiring a product that claims agency but has none, and is marketed ‘as good as’ a human woman. In all, the representations are complex and far too simple—simple because this is an ideological model of companionship and complex because the ideas of technology are conflated with human–human ideals of companionship. Where technological design aspires towards a better future for humans, there is an urgency to move beyond the limited anthropomorphic cultural concepts presently aspired to in the design and marketing of companion robots.

Detection of Pesticides in Food by CDs Blue Luminescent Material with the Help of Fluorescence Quenching Study

Environmental contamination has modified the approach to life of the folks in many ways all round the world. Food science suggests that the science of food which has food elements, their behaviour underneath completely different environmental conditions, method of harvest, milling, exposure to heat, cold, acid, alkalis etc. Today, the sphere of food science has progressed from basic physical, chemical and biological reactions that turn up throughout process to the fields of biotechnology, food engineering, packaging and its result on the patron. Luminescence and visual radiation phenomena have really fascinating ideas in technology. Light-weight materials have really various and distinctive properties, that are a magnet for various scientists to do and do the analysis throughout this field to implement in numerous sectors. Once the invention year in analysis of carbon dots in 2004, the study of carbon dots unreal, together with whole completely different fluorescent properties of carbon dots. It’s varied and valuable properties like water solubility, stable fluorescent property, exceptional photostability, high sensitivity with low toxicity, which can be apply in varied disciplines of research areas. This text explains the transient introduction of varied toxic materials and their effects. It explains the transient introduction and history of food science together with nutrition and digestions of food. It conjointly describes the various properties of food. The article is additionally mentioning the detection of various hazardous/poisonous materials by CDs with inherent literature survey. This text represents the transient introduction of pesticides and basic info of visible light extinction study. Through that, the venturesome material will be simply detected in varied food beverages.

A Joint Technology Combining the Advantages of Capillary Microsampling with Mass Spectrometry Applied to the Trans-Resveratrol Pharmacokinetic Study in Mice.

Mice are the most frequently used animals in pharmacokinetic studies; however, collecting series of blood samples from mice is difficult because of their small sizes and tiny vessels. In addition, due to the small sample size, it is problematic to perform high required quantification. Thus, present work aims to find an effective strategy for overcoming these challenges using trans-resveratrol as a tool drug. Based on the idea of a joint technology, the capillary microsampling (CMS) was chosen for blood sample collection from mice after delivery of trans-resveratrol (150 mg/kg) by gavage, and a high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS) method was developed for the determination of trans-resveratrol and its main metabolites. All the mouse blood samples were exactly collected by CMS without obvious deviation. This provided credible samples for subsequent quantitative analysis. The HPLC-MS/MS method was found to be sensitive, accurate, and repeatable, and the pharmacokinetic parameters for all analytes were comparable with those reported in previous studies. However, the present joint technology offers the advantages of less animal damage, easy for sample preparation, and improved reliability. It has overcome some of the major limitations revealed in previous pharmacokinetic studies in mice and therefore provides a more effective option for future studies.

Covid-19: Systems Transdisciplinary Generalization, Technical and Technological Ideas, and Solutions

Aim/Purpose: The Covid-19 pandemic has created many adverse effects. It overloads the healthcare system, causes deaths, and angers some at anti-covid restrictions. This study examines the feasibility of using technical and technological ideas to overcome these effects. The solution is based on new knowledge about the virus, its nature, formation, and activation in the environment. Background: The rapid spread of a new coronavirus infection is taking place against the background of a lack of time required to create new treatment scenarios for the disease, development, production, and vaccine safety research. In such a situation, it became necessary to gain this time for organizing and conducting events that could reduce the burden on the healthcare system. Methodology: The science that studies the morphology, physiology, genetics, ecology, and evolution of viruses is virology. The modern development of virology is moving towards a more accurate and comprehensive description of the mechanisms of interaction of viruses with the host organism. This contributed to the emergence of genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, and immunomics. However, in virology, there is no particular discipline that sets itself three fundamental goals: to substantiate a single concept of the emergence of viruses; to study the natural mechanisms of formation of virus molecules in the environment; to describe the natural mechanisms of activation of certain viruses in the environment that cause viral pandemics. As a result, there are many articles among the published scientific articles on viruses dealing with the mechanisms of interaction of viruses with the host organism. However, there are no articles on the natural mechanisms of formation and activation of certain viruses in the environment. In the absence of such specialized articles, we were forced to use the method of systems transdisciplinary generalization of disciplinary knowledge to achieve our article’s purpose. Generalization created new knowledge about the nature of viruses, about the mechanisms of their formation and activation in the environment and cells of biological organisms. It is logical to assume that to synchronize the state of biological objects of all functional ensembles on the planet, it is necessary to create and activate appropriate “technological tools.” We have suggested and proved that RNA viruses play the role of such tools. Piezoelectricity activates viruses. It occurs during the compression and stretching of sedimentary rocks and bases of continental plates in different territories. Contribution: The systems transdisciplinary generalization of the knowledge of scientific disciplines made it possible to edit the concept of viruses, to eliminate stereotypes that arose due to the use of unsuccessful analogies. As a result of this generalization, it was possible to prove that viruses are not intracellular parasites. The virus is a “technological tool” of the planetary organizing component. This “tool” aims to correct the genetic programs of organisms of all functional ensembles (plants, animals, people), which will maintain the state of organisms and the parameters of their metabolism in changing environmental conditions. Findings: The viruses that triggered pandemics in the 20th century and early 21st century are RNA viruses. RNA molecules play the role of “technological tools” that the planetary organizing component uses to carry out short-term and long-term adjustments and constant support of the genetic programs of biological organisms. Therefore, in such a situation, it is advisable to talk not about the fight against the virus but only about eliminating the negative manifestations of the Covid-19 pandemic: reducing the number of people in need of emergency hospitalization, eliminating cases of the acute course of the disease and deaths. It is proposed to use certain technical and technological ideas and solutions to eliminate these negative manifestations. Recommendation for Researchers: This paper recommends that researchers use new interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary approaches. They challenge assumptions and conclusions about the nature of viruses, and the mechanisms of their formation and activation in the environment can initiate. Such new research might describe the mechanisms that form and activate viruses in the environment and the body’s cells. They also might provide practical use of this knowledge to eliminate the multiple speculations and fears that arise against the background of reports of the likely appearance of more deadly viruses and viral infections. Future Research: The results of a systems transdisciplinary generalization of disciplinary knowledge about the nature and purpose of viruses are essential for expanding the horizon of the scientific worldview. Future fundamental research on the mechanisms of objective organizing constituents, a general description given in this article, will contribute to a deeper understanding of chemical and biological evolution mechanisms in which modern humanity is involved. In due time, such an understanding will allow a new look at the existing scenarios of the world socio-economic order, explore and describe new principles of sustainable development of society.

ДИАГНОСТИКИ СОСТОЯНИЯ ПОДШИПНИКОВ СКОЛЬЖЕНИЯ ЖИДКОСТНОГО ТРЕНИЯ В РЕЖИМЕ РЕАЛЬНОГО ВРЕМЕНИ И СПОСОБ ЕЁ ОСУЩЕСТВЛЕНИЯ

The article carried out an analytical study on the possibility of diagnosing the state of sliding bearing units of liquid friction in real time. Several design and technological ideas have been proposed to solve problems in the diagnosis of the working surface of plain bearings. To verify these technical solutions, a preliminary design was developed, calculations were carried out, layout was performed and design documentation was developed on the basis of which the installation was also designed. In the process of conducting experiments, technical solutions were tested and implemented, on the basis of which two patents and two certificates for computer programs were obtained.

APPLICATION OF COLLABARATIVE LEARNING TECHNOLOGY IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF CREATIVE ABILITIES OF PUPILS IN BIOLOGY LESSONS

This article describes the concept, specifics, benefits of collaborative learning technology, the technological process of group work and pupils’ thinking. The purpose of the article is to study the use of collaborative learning technology for the development of pupils' creativity in biology lessons. The main methods of the study are the analysis of the works of domestic and foreign scientists, scientific literature for group work aimed at developing the creative abilities of pupils. In the course of writing the article are studied and explained the processes of collaborative learning technology, the specifics of the organization of group work, the basic ideas of joint training, the thinking abilities of people, the process of creative thinking, the types of group work used in biology classes.In addition to solving cognitive and creative goals, collaborative learning provides for solving psychological and social problems, a culture of communication is formed during the task. The main idea of collaborative learning technology is to create conditions for active learning activities of pupils in different learning situations.

Automated Recognition of Cancer Tissues through Deep Learning Framework from the Photoacoustic Specimen

The fast advancement of biomedical research technology has expanded and enhanced the spectrum of diagnostic instruments. Various research groups have found optical imaging, ultrasonic imaging, and magnetic resonance imaging to create multifunctional devices that are critical for biomedical activities. Multispectral photoacoustic imaging that integrates the ideas of optical and ultrasonic technologies is one of the most essential instruments. At the same time, early cancer identification is becoming increasingly important in order to minimize fatality. Deep learning (DL) techniques have recently advanced to the point where they can be used to diagnose and classify cancer using biological images. This paper describes a hybrid optimization method that combines in-depth transfer learning-based cancer detection with multispectral photoacoustic imaging. The goal of the PS-ACO-RNN approach is to use ultrasound images to detect and classify the presence of cancer. Bilateral filtration (BF) is often used as a noise removal approach in image processing. In addition, lightweight LEDNet models are used to separate the biological images. A feature extractor with particle swarm with ant colony optimization (PS-ACO) paradigm can also be used. Finally, biological images assign appropriate class labels using a recurrent neural network (RNN) model. The effectiveness of the PS-ACO-RNN technique is verified using a benchmark database, and test results show that the PS-ACO-RNN approach works better than current approaches.

SOCIOPRAGMATIC PRINCIPLES OF STUDENTS’ LINGUISTIC COMMUNICATION: CONCEPTS AND RULES

The purpose of this article is to study the socio-pragmatic principles of linguistic communication of students. In recent years, as a result of developments in various spheres of society, the demand for foreign languages is growing. In today's era of globalization, we all know that the main demand of the labor market in the advanced countries of the world is the ability to communicate in a foreign language, knowledge of computer technology and rich innovative ideas and their own style. Measures to further improve the system of study of foreign languages were highlighted in the Law on Education, the National Program of Personnel Training and the Law on Education adopted by the Oliy Majlis of the Republic of Uzbekistan. The main purpose of teaching a foreign language at all levels of education in the Republic of Uzbekistan is to enable students to work abroad in scientific and industrial fields in a multicultural world formation of communicative competence in the language. The concept of competence varies in many foreign and domestic publications by representatives of different fields depending on their activity. However, the basis of this term is considered to be a single content, that is, the integration of concepts such as knowledge, skills and abilities in a person and the ability to apply them correctly in different situations. It follows that the communicative competence in a foreign language is the ability to apply existing knowledge, skills and competencies in a foreign language in the process of communication. The state educational standard of the Republic of Uzbekistan includes linguistic, sociolinguistic, pragmatic competencies as components of communicative competence in a foreign language, which serve as the basis for its improving. It is true that any language is a means of communication for people. As long as a person lives in a certain society, he/she must interact with others, have the same language, beliefs and share social events. It should be noted that mastering only the linguistic features of a foreign language studied during the acquisition of a foreign language does not provide real written and oral communication. The cultural values of the language studied in the article are also socio-pragmatic principles, rules concepts are analyzed.

Surveillance and the redefinition of individuals and reality

This essay provides an overview of the relationship between surveillance, individuals, and reality. To do this, I use a multilevel perspective that connects power (from agency to structure) to social systems theory. This novel approach means taking a holistic view on how individuals are managed beyond ideas of resistance and technology. At the agency level, individuals are constrained by continuous interactions through digital and behavioral exploitation. In the second meso-level, individuals attach to an informational system that renders, sorts, and distorts data fragments that resemble their ontology. Finally, at the structural level, more than being fragmented subjects, I argue that individuals and data constitute a new hermeneutic cycle in which reality itself is redefined in an autopoietic reading of things distanced from subjects and knowledge.

Tecnología, desarraigo, y prácticas focales José Ortega y Gasset y Albert Borgmann frente a la alienación tecnológica del mundo

Contemporary German-American philosopher Albert Borgmann describes modern societies as structured upon a technological paradigm based on consumption, disengagement from reality, and disburdenment. As a reaction to this paradigm, Borgmann indicates the need to establish practices around focal things that center the personal and social world, affording it meaning, and thus promoting the good life. In 1993, the American philosopher Patrick Dust compared Borgmann’s thinking with that of Ortega y Gasset, suggesting that Ortega presents more useful ideas for understanding technology. This article, instead, proposes that the philosophies of Ortega and Borgmann largely overlap, since the two present the same solution to the contemporary technological predicament around the cultivation of focal practices.

Digitisation of contemporary fabrication processes in the AEC sector

Trends in the contemporary architecture sector constantly change the quality of engineering and construction solutions. Broadly understood optimisation processes improve material usage, as well as precision in mass production. Digital fabrication becomes not only a means of aesthetic concepts or architectural models. The central idea of additive technologies becomes the effective use of sources and energy and creating lightweight and easy to produce structural elements. A vital aspect of new technology development is understanding the possibilities and improvements that bring additive fabrication and the need to create a new material range to manufacturing methods simultaneously. The article presents selected examples of how new tools and techniques for assembling and optimising the structural elements engaged in the computational design improve the end-result quality.

Research on 3D reconstruction method of wear particle dynamic image based on multi contour space mapping

Aiming at the problems of current image monitoring methods of lubrication oil wear particles, this paper designs and builds a dynamic monitoring system for oil wear particles based on microfluidic microscopic images. A contour-based 3D reconstruction method of debris particle images is proposed. The image sequences of rotating wear particles tracked by a single target are used as data, and the contour of the wear particle is extracted and the data is stored. The minimum area external rectangle method is used to correct the rotation of the particle images for the problem of deflection. And an algorithm based on cylindrical coordinate space conversion is used to convert the discrete contour point data into three-dimensional space. Complete the 3D model reconstruction of microfluidic wear particles. The ability to analyse wear particles in oil online monitoring technology is improved, which also shows new ideas for wear status monitoring and fault diagnosis technology.

Encryption and Decryption Techniques in Cloud Computing

While big data applications in cloud computing are rapidly growing in popularity, privacy issues have increased dramatically. Encrypting data in real time is one of the most important issues during data processing and transfer. In order to reach an acceptable performance level, many modern applications forego data encryptions, which is incompatible with privacy concerns. This article covers several virtualized processes and analyses the cloud technology safety challenge and way to solve in brightness of cloud technology ideas and characteristics. Information confidentiality and dependability of services are major cybersecurity problems in internet applications. A singular monitoring platform will not address the cloud hosting privacy challenge; to defend the whole clouds infrastructure, a mix of old and new methods and technology must be employed in harmony. The author demonstrates the use of encoding and decoding techniques in aspects of the data confidentiality, computation time, and virtualized systems effectiveness. On top of this infrastructure, they may enable dynamically data storage functions on encoded information sections for inclusion, deleting, and updating, which we think will be future work for improvement.