Help Of Computer Technology Research Articles

Analisis Pembelajaran Abad 21 dalam Landasan Pesantren Spirit but Modern System di Ma'had Al-Zaytun, Indramayu

21st Century Learning is an educational concept that focuses on developing students' skills to achieve success which is influenced by technology, information and globalization. Islamic boarding schools are educational institutions that are able to prepare students to develop the skills needed for 21st century learning. This research uses qualitative methods, namely by searching for data and information whose findings are not obtained through calculations and statistical procedures so that the results are descriptive. Data collection techniques in this research are through observation, interviews, and documentation in the form of written objects such as books, magazines, documents, and so on. The results of this research show that Ma'had Al-Zaytun, which is based on the spirit but modern Islamic boarding school system, instills the skills needed in 21st century learning, including the ability to think critically in dealing with every problem, the ability to think critically, and the ability to think critically. communicate using various languages, the ability to Large Scale Collaboration (KSBB), the ability to produce products (creativity) with the help of computer technology and have a religious character that comes from the Al-Qur'an, the sunnah of Rosul Muhammad SAW, the qualities contained in Asmaul Husna and Asmaun Nabi, as well as the character of nationalism contained in the five foundations of the state (Pancasila), the 1945 Constitution and the national anthem Indonesia Raya 3 Stanza.

DESIGN OF CORPORATE CLOTHING: AESTHETIC AND ERGONOMIC ASPECTS

The article is devoted to the process of designing corporate clothing for employees and students of higher education of the Khmelnytskyi National University, which is considered as a system of "corporate style → corporate image → corporate clothing and its identity", including logos, colors, graphic elements and graphic standards of visual identification of the KhNU and their structure. Scientific novelty. The most characteristic artistic and compositional solutions and the typology of graphic elements used in the corporate style of KhNU as a means of communication for the creation of the image and brand of the higher education institution were analyzed and highlighted. Practical meaning. The developed systematization of the graphic elements of the corporate style of KhNU made it possible to generalize their artistic and compositional features and use them in the design of men's and women's corporate clothing for employees and students of higher education of the Khmelnytskyi National University for visual representation and broadcasting of the values and main characteristics of the educational institution. The process of creating a sketch and harmonizing the project image of corporate clothing with the help of an information model, which allows to present it as a single symbolic system with the help of modern practices of visual presentation of fashion innovations, is demonstrated. The design stages of corporate clothing samples are presented with the help of computer technologies, which provide clothing designers with wide visual and artistic opportunities in the context of modern communication practices. Artistic and design, constructive and technological solutions for men's and women's corporate clothing models were developed, which were produced under the conditions of the Ukrainian fashion brand ARTY Sport using a calender thermopress for sublimation. Testing of experimental samples of products took place at the exhibition dedicated to the Day of Science (Khmelnytskyi, KhNU, 2022). Research materials can be used in the development of corporate style and design of modern corporate clothing. The results of the study can be used in further scientific research on the design of other types of corporate clothing for employees and students of higher education of the Khmelnytskyi National University.

Mechanisms for the application of harmonic theory in enhancing choral sound quality

Abstract The development of traditional music is facing the change of digitalization and multimedia, and the application of research and acoustic theory in enhancing the effect of choral music with the help of computer technology is an important trend in the development of musicology at present. The article first proposes a method for choral training and then combines the LCQA algorithm and the FBE algorithm based on Mel filtering energy to propose a method for evaluating the quality of choral sound. The article finally takes a chorus as an empirical research object. It conducts specific experimental tests using the method proposed in this article, and the experimental results obtained are, in the analysis of choral sound effect, the total hoarseness and roughness of choral sound have decreased by about 0.8±0.31. In the evaluation of choral sound quality, the average score of the overall sound quality has risen by 23.25 points.

PECULARITIES OF INCREASING THE EFFICIENCY OF THE PROCESS OF LEARNING FOREIGN LANGUAGES

This article discusses some features of improving the quality of education in teaching foreign languages in universities. The results of the analysis of problems arising in the process of teaching foreign languages are given. Attention is paid to improving the effectiveness of training sessions, through the use of various audio and video materials, with the help of computer technology. The possibilities of the technology of individualized learning, which contributes to increasing the level of foreign language proficiency, are discussed. The main factors on which it is necessary to pay attention to the teacher in theorganization of the educational process for teaching a foreign language are proposed.

Optimization of the physical parameters of the organization of databases

The main task of the transport system is the most complete satisfaction of the needs of business entities and the population in transportation, reducing the time of delivery of goods and transportation of passengers on the basis of a qualitative increase in the capacity of the entire transport system. This problem is solved with the help of computer technology and new information technologies in transport management systems. The most demanded is the database technology implemented in modern automated transport management information systems.Given the exponential growth in the volume of databases used, strict time limits for real-time management decisions in transport management systems, the task of minimizing the time to execute information queries in the database is of particular relevance.The execution time of information requests is influenced by the methods of physical storage of databases. To solve the problem of minimizing the execution time of information requests, it is necessary to determine the physical parameters that affect the efficiency of database processing.An external memory simulation model is described for optimizing the physical parameters of database organization, based on the exchange procedures implemented in modern database management systems between external and operational memory upon information requests. As a key optimization parameter, a memory block reservation factor is substantiated, which allows minimizing the number of slow accesses to external memory.The rationality and adequacy of the proposed model in the process of research is confirmed by the results of simulation modeling.

Fire Suppression Simulation Application Development Stereo Graphics Based (Virtual Reality)

Modern man today is very dependent on his life with computers. Because with the help of computer technology can ease their task. A computer can create a situation similar to the original. This technology is commonly called simulation. Serious simulations depict a system that is difficult to perform in the real world and is at high risk. These serious simulations are usually much more developed in the making. This development technology is called Virtual Reality (VR). Virtual Reality (VR) is a development of stereo display techniques. Where users can see an object with dimensional depth that will give a 3D effect on the human brain. Based on the background above, the author tries to implement stereo displays in firefighting simulation (FFS) applications. The simulation engine used is Open Scene Graph with Microsoft Visual Studio 2008 compiler, which uses the C++ programming language. The GUI display design uses Qt 4.7.3. Users will try the stereo display effect in the FFS application and interact between the fire particle system and the water particle system to compare factors that cause fire particle system outages. Of all the implementations and trials carried out, the author succeeded in implementing stereoscopic fire suppression simulation applications. Because all objects in this application already have a red shadow for the left side of the thing and a blue shadow for the right side. The interaction between the user and the fire suppression simulation application was also successfully displayed in this Fire Fighting Simulation (FFS) application. The fire particle system will be extinguished if the user performs fire suppression interactions.

Retention and Attrition in U.S. STEM Education with the Help of Computer Technology and Curriculum Development

This article explores the pressing issue of retention and attrition in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) education in the United States, focusing on the role of computer technology and curriculum development in improving retention rates. The study examines factors contributing to student persistence and attrition, including gender and racial disparities, and the impact of first-year experiences. It also delves into the evolution of educational technology, such as online learning platforms, virtual and augmented reality, and learning analytics, and their influence on student engagement and retention. The role of curriculum innovations, such as active learning, project-based learning, and interdisciplinary approaches, is analyzed to highlight effective strategies for retaining students in STEM fields. Through a mixed-methods research design, including quantitative and qualitative data collection, the study presents findings on the effectiveness of technological and curricular interventions, offering recommendations for policy and best practices to enhance STEM education in the U.S.

A modified convolutional neural network framework for categorizing lung cell histopathological image based on residual network

Computational technology has drastically improved the medical and Healthcare fields in the last few years. Many new diagnostic techniques are introduced with the help of computer technology. Cancer causes most death worldwide. Lung cancer is the most common and gender-independent cancer among other types of cancer. The timely detection of cancer increases survival for the patient. Cancer may be automatically diagnosed using the power of Machine Learning (ML) with medical images. ML can classify cancer cell images more accurately with less time and lower cost. This research modifies the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model as pre-trained Visual Geometry Group19 (VGG19) for classifying lung cancer biopsy images with improved augmentation technique. The results observed with fine-tuned VGG19 model with improved augmentation technique are up to 97.73% accuracy. The experiment results by the proposed method show better performance than existing methods.

ELECTRONIC INFORMATION AS EVIDENCE

The widespread use of digital technology both in everyday life and in law enforcement raises the question of the use of digital information in evidence in criminal proceedings. However, there is still no single definition. Thus, quite often the term "digital information" is defined as information in the form of signals of any physical nature, recorded on computer media, the content and / or properties of which establish the presence or absence of circumstances to be proved in criminal proceedings. It is important to understand that such information can be created, transmitted, stored, etc. not only with the help of computer technology, but also with the use of other equipment (dictaphones, digital cameras, camcorders, smartphones, etc.).
 Analysis of the state of the issue. Digital information is objective. This is due to the fact that its fixation on digital media occurs without processing by human consciousness - in the form in which it objectively existed, regardless of the perception of the person who fixes it. Most often, this information is created outside the framework of criminal proceedings not to bring it to the attention of the pre-trial investigation or court, but for a completely different purpose. For example, CCTV cameras can be installed for security purposes or to prevent and combat crime. Making a video eliminates the participation of the human factor, because the recording of the event is automatic. As a result, the information obtained in this way is objective.
 The current CPC does not contain the concept of "electronic evidence", but the analysis of other procedural codes (including CAS, CPC and CPC) allows us to establish that this concept means information in electronic (digital) form that contains information about the circumstances relevant to the case , in particular, electronic documents (text documents, graphics, plans, photographs, video and audio recordings, etc.), websites (pages), text, multimedia and voice messages, metadata, databases and other data in electronic form.

THE LINK BETWEEN FATIGUE RESISTANCE AND TENSILE STRENGTH, ANALYZED ON A COPPER SPECIMEN

The paper presents a theoretical and experimental study on the connection between fatigue resistance and tensile strength for a copper specimen. We determined the tensile strength of the copper specimen and showed that fatigue resistance depends on it. The results obtained both practically and by simulation are necessary in plastic deformation processes. In order to confirm the link between fatigue resistance and tensile strength, it is necessary to carry out such practical experiments as well as simulations and modeling with the help of computer technology.

Automated reading passage generation with OpenAI's large language model

The widespread usage of computer-based assessments and individualized learning platforms has increased demand for the rapid production of high-quality items. Automated item generation (AIG), the process of using item models to generate new items with the help of computer technology, was proposed to reduce reliance on human subject experts. While AIG has been used in test development, recent advances in machine learning algorithms offer the potential to enhance its efficiency further. This paper presents an innovative approach utilizing OpenAI's latest transformer-based language model, GPT-3, to generate reading passages. Existing reading passages were used in carefully engineered prompts to ensure the AI-generated text has similar content and structure to a fourth-grade reading passage. Multiple passages were generated for each prompt, and the final passage was selected based on Lexile score agreement with the original passage. To ensure accuracy, a human editor conducted a simple revision of the chosen passage, correcting any grammatical and factual errors. To evaluate the effectiveness of the AI-generated passages, human judges assessed their coherence and appropriateness for fourth-grade readers. The results indicated that GPT-3-produced passages closely resembled human-authored passages regarding coherence, appropriateness, and readability for the target audience. By combining GPT-3's capabilities with carefully designed prompts and human editing, this study demonstrates an efficient and effective method for generating reading passages. The findings highlight the potential of incorporating large language models into automated item generation, contributing to improved scalability and quality in educational assessment development.

Classification for Covid-19 Diseases Based on Ensembled Models

After Covid19 became a worldwide health issue, rapid diagnosis based on clinical symptoms from many diseases with similar symptoms to Covid19 became important to slow down the spread of the pandemic. This study attempts to find ways to classify and diagnose diseases with the help of computer technology quickly and accurately. In this study, the author developed an ensembled machine learning model to categorize four diseases using information on their distinct clinical signs. The authors used a Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Artificial Neural Network (ANN)-based ensemble model. To improve the accuracy of the classification result, this model adds the strong classifier SVM to the result of an intermediate hidden layer of the fundamental ANN deep learning model. The result of the study shows that the integrated model's prediction performance is significantly better than that of the original ANN model after the support of another strong classification algorithm. In conclusion, the effectiveness of the proposed method was proved for classifying the symptoms of patients with allergies, colds, flu, and Covid-19 in this study.

CRIMINOLOGICAL PROVISION OF ECONOMIC SECURITY IN UKRAINE

The purpose of the article is to disclose the essence of criminological protection of public relations; to differentiate the areas of criminological protection of economic security; to provide proposals for improving criminological science with regard to the protection of public relations in the economic sphere. The scientific discussion on the problem of improving the mechanism of criminological provision of economic security in Ukraine is presented. The author's vision of the essence and content of criminological protection is formulated. Due attention is focused on the institutional provision of economic security protection, which is represented in the totality of activities of regulatory institutions, which is implemented through the performance of specific functions in the economic sphere. The organizational and managerial sphere of criminological protection of economic security is characterized. Its activity is aimed at creating a mechanism for counteracting and protecting the economy from criminal manifestations, which includes a set of measures aimed at timely impact on criminogenic threats and risks in the economy. A number of problematic aspects that hinder the development of the Ukrainian economy are identified: 1) lack of an established system of protection of information activity, which, as a result, can potentially destabilize the economic sphere; 2) absence of specific measures and means of criminological influence on economic criminal unlawful activity; 3) low level of protection against criminal offenses in the sphere of economy committed with the help of computer technologies; 4) lack of a unified approach to the strategy of prevention of economic criminal offenses. Results. The definition of criminological protection is proposed. It is established that the criminological provision of economic security should be aimed primarily at eliminating general social determinants, such as increasing the investment attractiveness of the national economy, improving tax culture, simplifying customs procedures, forecasting market conditions, globalization of stock markets, etc. It is proved that the improvement of criminological provision of economic security can be realized through the following: development of the information system in terms of creating a single unified platform for monitoring the economic situation in the country and forecasting potential risks; improvement of coordination of activities of economic security and criminal protection entities in terms of reducing competition and conflict of interest; increasing the level of international and European cooperation in terms of criminological protection and ensuring economic security; synchronization of national and foreign criminological policy in terms of ensuring economic security.

Research and Practice Analysis of Higher Vocational Colleges Facing the Experience and Dissemination of Regional Characteristic Tea Culture

Tea culture has special relevance in China’s cultural system. It is closely related to the development of tea industry. It is also an important branch of China’s traditional cultural system. Therefore, it must be paid great attention to. Especially in the context of big data, computer technology is widely used in the links of culture or information communication, and its purpose is to improve the communication effect. Therefore, the dissemination of tea culture information can be realized with the help of computer technology. From this perspective, this paper analyzes the development of computer technology in the background of big data, summarizes the necessity of using computer technology in the dissemination of tea culture information and, on this basis, considers the application strategy of computer technology in the dissemination of tea culture information from the perspective of big data, hoping to enter a more ideal pattern of tea culture information dissemination.

Evaluation of College English Textbooks Based on Computer-Aided Analysis Corpus

In order to improve college students’ perception and acceptance of college English textbooks and improve their professional English communication ability in their future careers, the application of corpus plays a guiding role in college English teaching reform and provides reliable resources for college English language research and learning. This study analyzes the college English textbooks in the corpus based on the comparison of conventional technology assistance and computer technology assistance. Through the comparative analysis of the coupling degree, corpus vocabulary, and students’ perception of teaching materials between conventional technology and computer technology, it can be seen that the evaluation of college English textbooks based on computer-aided analysis corpus is more in line with the needs of college students. College students’ learning ability and their English application ability are improved. The establishment of a corpus of college English teaching materials is of great significance to the research of college English teaching and also has a positive impact on college students’ learning English. With the help of computer technology, college English teaching materials can be closer to the diversified concept of university scholarship. Its content is more in line with the current social demand for talents, provides a better scheme for the cultivation of talents, and is conducive to the development of the country and society.

Сучасні підходи до навчання майбутніх економістів засобами комп’ютерних технологій

Abstract. Introduction. The article analyzes current issues of transformation of the education system in accordance with the Bologna system, taking into account globalization trends, achieving compliance with the information society and finding new forms and methods of higher education, which creates preconditions for intensifying the introduction of computer technology education (ZVO). Purpose The purpose of this article is to study the scientific and methodological foundations of training future economists on the basis of computer technology, which creates real opportunities for their use in education in order to develop creative abilities of students. Results. The analysis of scientific works on the information state of society and the introduction of computer technology in the educational process of free economic science. Attention is paid to the introduction of modern approaches to the training of future economists using computer technology. The role of information and subject complexes, which form the basis of pedagogical software, which is a powerful tool for improving the efficiency of the teacher and improving students' perception of educational material. It has been proven that the application of computer-based learning technologies is the development and use of educational software. The peculiarity of computer-based learning technologies is that they must accumulate in themselves, along with the computer program, the didactic and methodological experience of the subject teacher. The main problem that is seen here is the development of methods for computerization of the discipline. It is possible to either completely restructure and focus on creating new computerized courses, or to implement a methodology with partial computer support of the discipline, which, in our opinion, is more acceptable. The use of information and communication technologies in the process of training future economists has a number of advantages - the ability to control the pace of educational activities, choose the level of complexity of tasks, the ability to clearly demonstrate certain phenomena. New computer technologies open access to non-traditional sources of information, increase the efficiency of independent work, create space for creativity, acquisition and consolidation of professional skills, allow the implementation of fundamentally new forms and methods of learning. Their introduction changes education in general. Conclusions. Therefore, when teaching economic disciplines, there are enough reserves to increase its effectiveness with the help of computer technology. However, following this direction, it is necessary to find a balance in the system "teachercomputer-student".

Emergence and Artificial Intelligence in the Performing Arts

Starting from a brief analysis of the validity and applicability as a cognitive tool of the concept of emergency in the examination of the theatrical phenomenon, we evaluate the aspects related to the radical novelty that emergence implies as a phenomenon of systemic self-organization. Thus, taking into account both the ostensible nature of theatrical process and emergency and their ambiguous nature, any theatre performance can be considered as characterized by emergency. At the same time, the unpredictability of emergence makes it difficult to establish which of the current trends of theatrical manifestation will be validated by the appearance of theatrical novelty. Obviously, the impact that information technology has in the field of performing arts seems to imply that novelty might come from this dimension of theatrical activity. However, even if we can note performances played by actroids or performances whose texts are created by robots, we should treat carefully the idea that emergence might occur from this direction. In fact, there is a similarity in reception between, for example, animation theatre and performances based on actroids. We can also notice a similarity between a text created with the means of artificial intelligence and the collage technique. That is why we ask ourselves if what Martin Scorsese observed, namely that some films that benefit from a substantial contribution of the film trick made with the help of computer technology can no longer be included in the concept of cinematography, does not have the same kind of impact in the performing arts. Thus, the emergence, in the performing arts, does not necessarily lead to the renewal of the system, but can also lead to the appearance of a parallel system, different from the existing one. It remains to be seen to what extent a performance can still be defined as a theatre performance when the spectator becomes a robot.

Software for creating a database in biological research

In the modern world, the storage and processing of data with the help of computer technology is of great importance. This is especially true for scientific activities. However, the level of implementation varies greatly from area to area. Specialized software is designed to solve this problem by simplifying the use of computer methods for storing and processing data for specific areas... One of such software systems, which allows to systematize data in the field of plant protection, is considered in the article. The developed specialized software allows you to work with databases in the field of biology. The article presents the program and database structures, their brief characteristics, lists the implemented functions and outlines the ways of further development. The importance of the program for systematization and storage of data in the field of plant protection is determined.

Development of Practical Use of Augmented Reality Technology in Public Art and Street Art.

The article considers the use of augmented reality technologies in public art and street art. An overview of the possibilities and options for the embodiment of AR works in contemporary art is made. Trends in the development of digital art in the world are studied. As a result of the technical revolution, radical changes have taken place in all spheres of human activity, including culture and art. Thus, a phenomenon called digital art arose under the influence of new technologies on the artistic environment. The so called “digital” culture influenced traditional types of fine arts — graphics, sculpture, and painting. These are certain types of artistic activity, the productive and conceptual base of which is closely interconnected with the digital environment. For example, wide creative opportunities have revealed such areas as virtual reality, three dimensional animation, and interactive systems. It is worth emphasizing that the development of modern technologies gives artists, and people with different tastes and views new opportunities, opens up new spaces for them, allows them to immerse themselves in their own creativity. Thus, due to the rapid development of relatively new technologies, new artistic means and interactivity have been introduced into augmented reality (AR), and new vectors of development, directions and tools have appeared. Augmented reality is an integral part of mixed reality, which also includes augmented virtuality. The specificity of AR technology is that it visually connects the virtual world and the world of real objects around us, reproduced with the help of computer technology, and software. The materials of this article provide many different examples of how augmented reality works in art. Society communicates with AR art very actively. Thanks to more advanced technologies, the artist gets closer to his own work. Augmented Reality (AR) technology provides an opportunity to surround society with art in everyday life.

Improvement of clothing using the latest technologies

The article presents the evolution of the development of functional clothing using various devices. The first examples were obtained by merging a piece of clothing and electricity. To date, with the help of computer technology, scientists have improved many items of clothing, trying to protect the human body from dangerous external influences.