Great Names Research Articles

The Statue and the Readymade: Thinking is Not Ready-Made

Statues and other monuments that mark the great names of colonization and empire are specifically privatized forms of colonizing memory. To reduce the collective forces of history to a single name is a form of defacement. This essay argues for a mode of history and memory beyond the face and beyond the individual. Debates surrounding the removal or preservation of statues for the sake of history and memory assume a humanized and privatized form of historical time. The destruction of statues is a positive event that opens the possibility of collective time. Rather than preserving history through terms that are readymade, this essay argues for an aesthetics of the ready-made, or the found object that appears alien and out of place.

THE EDUCATIONAL VALUES OF MULTICULTURAL ISLAM IN TURATS SIROJUTTHOLIBIN KIAI IHSAN JAMPES KEDIRI

Multicultural differences are inevitable, especially in the academic life of primary and higher education. To accept this difference, one must be plural or tolerant of diversity. In the context of soul education, the great name Kiai Ihsan Jampes is no stranger to the general public. The purpose of this research is to find the values of multicultural Islamic education in the world's scholars of his origins to the extent to which, along with its analysis, as well as carefully studying the methods, approaches, and dimensions of multiculturalism existing in his turats. Methods used This research belongs to the category of library research and uses a qualitative descriptive approach. The values of multicultural Islamic education reflected by his Turats, at least, are the need to treat others with care, tolerance, and compassion, which is not at all compelling in calling for good. The methods reflected in the above turats are methods of contribution, decision-making, and social action. The approach is aesthetic. The dimensions contained are the dimensions of prejudice reduction. This study contributed to the development of religious moderation and revealed that previous scholars have suggested the importance of a tolerant, moderate attitude in order to form an agamistic and nationalist soul that benefits the long-term revival of human resources.

Assia Djebar and Mohamed Dib Two great authors of Algerian literature in French

Mohamed Dib and Assia Djebar are the two great names of Algerian literature written in French. Their vast output covers the different periods, themes and formal trends through which this literature has passed and it is in this sense that they can be described as paradigmatic. Writers of enormous literary quality and undeniable creative originality, one could almost say that it is daring to attempt to draw a comparison between the two writers. And yet, there are countless points of contact between them and their productions, which is what we will discuss in this article.

A Comparative Study of the Principle of "Insān Kāmil " in the Mystical System of Ayn Al-Quzat Hamadani and Ibn Arabi

The idea of "Insān Kāmil" and defining its characteristics and explaining its examples is one of the long-term categories in Islamic mysticism. This idea has been proposed in the mystical system of Ayn al-Quzat and Ibn Arabi, to belong to two different traditions, with common and sometimes distinct characteristics. The present study aims to explain the common and different aspects of the concept of "perfect man" in the mystical views of Ayn al-Quzat and Ibn Arabi by using a analytic-comparative method. The result of the research indicates that belief in elements such as perfect human’s being the mirror; the right to be a creature, mediation between right and creation, and having the position of the vicegerent of God are common to the mystical worldview of Ayn al-Quzat and Ibn Arabi in defining "perfect man". Among the differences between their views on the subject of "perfect man" are: A) In Ibn Arabi's mysticism, "Insān Kāmil" is the manifestation of the great name "Allah", endowed God-given with the divine and ancient truths, and as a result, the root of "fascinated mystic" in terminology called Sufi, but in the views of Ayn al-Quzat, this concept is defined along with "I am like you" and it can be interpreted as "fascinated mystic". B) In the mystical system of Ayn al-Quzat, Prophet Mohammad (PBUH) is introduced as the true criterion of "perfect man", while in Ibn Arabi's school, the concept of "perfect man" is synonymous with Muhammadan truth or Muhammadan word and light, in which each of the prophets is a manifestation of They are its manifestations. C) The theory of "perfect man" has an epistemological aspect in Ayn al-Quzat’s mysticism, but in Ibn Arabi's worldview, this concept is used to reconcile the existential and epistemological fields. D) In the ontology of Ayn al-Quzat, "the perfect man" is the manifestation of the name of beauty, and in the school of Ibn Arabi, it has a comprehensive appearance of both aesthetic and glorious aspects.

THE APPLICATION OF THE PRINCIPLE OF COHERENCE IN AL-HASHR: PERSPECTIVE OF QAWAID TAFSIR BY KHOLID BIN UTSMAN AL-SABT

Qawaid Tafsir by Khalid bin Uthman as Sabt is a book that formulates the sciences of exegesis into the form of rules, including reasonable calm in the Qur'an, he formulated three rules about reasonableness. First, most verses close with al-asma' al-husna to show that the message of the verse relates to these great names. Second, two adjacent verses or sentences, clearly or unclearly related, must have a unifying facet. Third, the general steps to find plausibility between verses in the Qur'an are to look for the surah, make provisional conclusions, analyze the provisional conclusions, and draw up the conclusion. This research is qualitative. Primary data sources are QS Al Hasyar, and secondary sources are the books "Reasonable Discourse of the Qur'an in Tafsir Al-Misbah" by Hasani Ahmad Said and books on 'Tulum al-Qur'an related to munasabah. The data collection method is carried out by (1) collecting verses that contain plausibility, (2) categorizing reasonable verses, and (2) analyzing through Qaedah Tafsir Khalid bin Usman As Sabat. Based on the analysis conducted, the study concluded that the author did that rule number 196 in the book of award tafsir is applied to verses 1, 6, 10, 18, 22, and 24. For rule 197 applied to verses 2,3,4,5,7,8,9,11,12,13,14,15,1617,19,20,21, and 24. While the 198th rule does not apply to the verse in Surat al Hashr

The ideas of Dr. Hameed Ullah (1908-2002) related to Islamic jurisprudence and Islamic law

Dr. Hameed Ullah has a great name in Hadith, Jurisprudence and Law and is the author of many books. According to him, the most important principle of Islamic jurisprudence and Islamic law is ijtihad, because only on the basis of ijtihad, the challenges of the present age and the times to come can be faced. According to him, the door of ijtihad has never been closed nor can it be in the future, rather, they consider ijtihad as the principle of life for Islamic law. They present examples of ijtihad from the companions. However, he does not give the right of ijtihad to everyone, rather he says that the right of ijtihad belongs to experts and jurists in Islamic jurisprudence. If there is a difference between them, there is no problem, in case of disagreement, priority will be given to the opinion of the majority. But in another place, it is understood from his own words that he gives the right of ijtihad to everyone. He was convinced of tajazzu ul ijtihad. This means that a person who is an expert in that field will have the right to Ijtihad. Even a mujtahid can do ijtihad in only one issue. He who knows the department to which he is affiliated can do ijtihad in that department. He was also convinced of the ijtihad of parliament. According to him, ijtihad can be done individually or collectively, if this ijtihad is accepted, then it is correct, otherwise the majority opinion of the parliament will be implemented. He consider the Qur'an as the first source of Islamic law. While in other sources, Hadith and Sunnah, Ijtihad, Ijmaa aka the first shariats also consider Isthisan and Istislah as sources.

Voicing The Woes of The Tribals in The Works of Mahasweta Devi

- Mahasweta Devi is a great name in the field of Tribals literature. She is the only writer among Indian writers in English who could prove her sympathy and kindness towards the tribals. Through, Devi was born and brought up in a family that produced scholars and sympathetic people. During her childhood and schooling days, she made wonders by proving herself a great scholar. After her marriage, she blossomed into a professional writer by writing on the topic of sorrows and sufferings by traveling to the areas of tribals and living with them to wipe their tears who were downtrodden and marginalized. These tribals whose stories Devi has taken into living record made Devi a famous and reputed writer of her time and among her contemporaries. She has been fully dedicated to the tribals who were voiceless or could not speak in their favor of them before the rich and zamindars. These people were so poor, if they took money on loan, could never recover, as the interest rate was so high and under such conditions, they were to work at the big forms of the money lenders and their wives were to work at the homes of the rich and landlords.

MOHSIN NAQVI SPECTRUM OF POETRY

Urdu poetry has an extensive history of Elegiac literature .Mohsin Naqvi is a great name in Urdu poetry. Along with the diversity of topics in his poetry, a beautiful style and softness of tone is also prominent. He tried all genres of poetry but Elegy is his speciality. He is considered one of the great poets of elegy. In his elegies, the element of love and devotion to the Prophet(PBUH) and his family is prominent. The effects of the elegy on his all genres of poetry are significant. Mohsin,s entire poetry is embded in the elegiac environment,as his system of symbolism, metaphorical representation and similes point out towards new meaningness associated with Elegies. 
 In this article, an attempt has been made to shed light on the same poetic influences in Mohsin Naqvi's poetry

Innovative Aspects in the Art of Playing the Double Bass of Jazz in the 20th Century

The article is dedicated to the development of the art of jazz double bass playing during the twentieth century, being based on the interpretive analysis of historical recordings of some great names of jazz bassists: Walter Page, John Kirby, Jimmie Lunceford, Jimmie Blanton, Oscar Pettiford Ray Brown, Charles Mingus, Red Mitchell etc.. The influence of new technologies on the spread of musical genres in the twentieth century has been reviewed. The aspects of the development of interpretive procedures in jazz bass music were also approached, namely the establishment of classical performance standards for the jazz period. It examines the development, implementation, and completion of the function of the timekeeper, metric and harmonic guide over the structure of the piece performed in bebop from 1940 to 1950. Frequent use of the pizzicato technique and the use of the full double bass tuning fork. Performed on the bass lines in melodic and rhythmic counterpoint to the other melodic lines, developing a distinct accompaniment, which has become an integral part of the jazz tradition. The author highlights the most important innovations brought by them, focusing on evolutionary of cultural and historical contexts, the bands of different periods and styles of jazz, from classical jazz to bebop and contemporary period.

Some Elementary Combinatory Properties and Fibonacci Numbers

In general, in the midst of History of Mathematics textbooks, we are faced with a discussion due to curiosity about the emblematic Fibonacci Sequence, whose popularization occurred with the proposition of the reproduction model of immortal rabbits. On the other hand, in the comparison of the multiple approaches and discussions of certain subjects in Elementary Mathematics, in the present work, we highlight combinatorial interpretations that, with the support of a characteristic and fundamental reasoning for the mathematics teacher, can be generalized and formalize some eminently intuitive components. In particular, this work deals with properties derived from the notion of tiling and decomposition of an integer that, depending on the board, will correspond to the numbers of the Fibonacci Sequence. We bring a theoretical discussion supported by great names that research in this area.

THE EFFECT OF ARRANGING WOMEN'S ISSUES IN THE IRAQI ELECTRONIC NEWSPAPERS' WEBSITES ON THE COGNITIVE LEVEL OF IRAQI UNIVERSITY FEMALE TEACHERS A FIELD STUDY OF A SAMPLE OF FEMALE TEACHERS AT THE UNIVERSITY OF BAGHDAD

Women are considered the real power to build societies, as they are half of society, and it is their responsibility to raise generations، as human history testifies to the recording of great names with their giving and achievement in various scientific, social and humanitarian disciplines. Because of the importance of women in our lives, society must give them special care, whether at home or within the community structure to which they belong, so that they contribute to the image that brings about a transformation in the public scene, as well as providing them with support to take charge of bringing about change themselves, and this explains the interest of the press at all levels. Women's issues and topics through various journalistic arts، including news, articles، investigations, interviews, and even press photos. Therefore,knowing the order of priorities for women's issues has become one of the main tasks to stand up to in order to know the agenda of the medium and the public around it. This study is looking at measuring the levels of the effect of prioritizing women's issues in the Iraqi electronic newspapers' websites on the cognitive level of Iraqi university female teachers. The questionnaire، which included four axes to measure the effect of arranging women's issues in different locations Iraqi electronic newspapers at the cognitive level of university teachers, as the first axis represents demographic characteristics,the second is exposure to the websites of Iraqi newspapers, and the third axis, which includes women's issues in the websites of newspapers, as well as the fourth axis, which represents the effect of prioritizing women's issues. And analytical to reach the objectives of the research, as the problem of this research revolves around a major question that says (What is the effect of arranging women’s issues in the Iraqi newspapers’ websites on the cognitive level of university female teachers, Baghdad University female teachers?) In its theoretical construction، the study relied on the hypotheses that came out of the prioritization theory (agenda)، and the research reached several results, the most important of which are: 1.Women's issues (social issues، political issues and security issues) topped the first three ranks in order of their priorities from the websites of Iraqi newspapers. 2.The study showed the presence of common interests at a hierarchical level in the websites of the Iraqi newspapers among the respondents، as the issue of (violating women's rights) came as a first priority in social issues،then the issue of (women's participation in elections) came as a second priority in political issues, and the issue of (increase in crime rates of all kinds A third priority in security issues. 3.The qualitative analytical survey of the hierarchy of women's issues and topics on the websites of Iraqi newspapers showed that they were affected by the media policy of these newspapers in the eyes of Iraqi women.

Nikolay Stojanov and Daki Jordanov - two great names in the Bulgarian botanical science

Nikolay Stojanov and Daki Jordanov - two great names in the Bulgarian botanical science

Five naming strategies to help tell your organization’s story

Are you involved in a new venture but just can’t find the right name? Are you part of an organization that has outgrown its name, perhaps because of geographic/product expansion or societal changes? Or worse, does your organization need to shed its name owing to scandal or unfortunate family association? While many entrepreneurs and managers understand intuitively that names are imbued with meaning and that this meaning helps convey a company’s identity and tell its story, they may not know what makes a great name. Even though choosing a name marks a universal rite of passage for an organization and a key strategic decision, there is surprisingly little practical, accessible, and consolidated guidance available to those in search of the “perfect” name. So, how can organizations improve their chances of crafting an outstanding name? We extract research-driven insights from a variety of disciplines to describe, examine, and evaluate five principal naming strategies. As such, we explore the effectiveness of organization names that are affiliated with the organization’s signature product/service, family, or geography, as well as those adopting humor or pursuing novelty via portmanteaus. We also offer recommendations for maximizing the cognitive fluency and emotional resonance of potential names.

Max Weber played the piano more than a hundred years ago: Contributions for a contemporary revisiting of Weber’s sociology (of music)

Music has always been a concern for sociology, and its classic authors attest to this. We begin this article – which is essayistic in nature – with a substantive analysis of this tradition that continues to (re)shape the sociology of music today. Amongst these classics, we would like to highlight its greatest name: Max Weber. In fact, this author developed a long-term analysis of Western music, especially with the advance of rationalisation, somewhat similar to his analyses of the spirit of capitalism and the genesis of bureaucracy in Europe in his study The Rational and Social Foundations of Music – written between 1912–1913 and published posthumously in 1921. We then establish a link between Weber's thesis and the sociology of music today, centring our analysis on contemporary music production through the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI), but also the digital universe more broadly. Weber's theoretical contributions are explored in relation to this, focusing on the interconnection between his concept of rationalisation and the emerging digitalisation of music – in particular, streaming services.

Abdullah Hussain's Novel Writing: An Exploratory Analysis

Abdullah Hussain is a great name in Urdu novel writing. Abdullah Hussain got this place because of his first novel (Udass naslein).The novel (Udaas naslein) was published for the first time in 1963.This novel gained countrywide fame due to its theme and style of writing. After that in 1982 Abdullah Hussain’s second novel (Bhaag) came out. (Bhaag)Is a unique in term of its theme and story. After these two novels , Abdullah Hussain’s two more novels (Qaid) and (Naadaar log) were published in 1989 and 1996 respectively. (Udaas naslein) is a mater piece of Urdu novel writing. For this reason, this novel was awarded with (Adamji) Award. The subject of Abdullah Hussain’s novels is Pakistani society. A tragic concept of those who live in this society. The perfection of Abdullah Hussain is that he takes the story in his grasp and moves forward. He interprets human feeling and emotions through characters .He is a modern novelist, that’s why there is a beautiful combination of innovation in his art and thought along with tradition. In this article Abdullah Hussain’s novel writing has been analyzed from every aspect and an attempt has been made to cover him in the context of modern Urdu novel writing.

Role of Younas Qayasi in Evolution of Drama on Peshawar Television

Drama is a literary genre of fiction .It has dated back as the human history itself. It passed through various cultural boundaries. In Hindustan, various dramatists exhibited their skills and potential in it. When partition of Pakistan took place, the dramatists of KPK, especially showed great contributions. One of among them, Younas Qayasi is well known dramatist, who presented and staged not only Urdu but Pashto and Hindko dramas too. He earned great fame and name at national and International level.

Historical discussion club "Great names of Russia: Peter the Great" for schoolchildren and youth in the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug

Historical discussion club "Great names of Russia: Peter the Great" for schoolchildren and youth in the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug

Tragedy according to Plato's critical opinion

The ancient Greek world gave world literary philosophy great names such as Plato, Homer, Aeschylus, Sophocles and others who revolutionized the art of writing and told it the idea of critical thinking, on the forms, styles and skills of making art generally. In ancient antiquity these attitudes were primary, and it was almost impossible for the writings to break away from the tradition, which at its core was dominated by tragedy, as one of the formats that would later dominate the entire globe as a source of inspiration. Man seems to need to experience loss, suffering and tragedy, perhaps to appreciate the love and spirit that it (life) gives. Therefore, in this paper, the types of dramatic works are taken for analysis, in particular the tragic and the tragedy according to the critical opinion of Plato, and the development of this field in old Greece, with the most famous authors Aeschylus and Sophocles and with Shakespeare in Europe. A special space in this study is occupied by Plato's criticism of Homer, to whom he even asked special questions, because, as is known, Plato in his theory on the state was looking for a literature, an art that would have educational effects on young people ...as well as the theoretical problems that characterize tragedy, the hero and heroism and other feats, and the writing style within the literary narrative.

The Metaphysics of Presence and the Invisible Traces: Eduard Steinberg’s Polemical Dialogues

The article examines the paintings by Eduard Steinberg, a Soviet non-conformist painter from the 1950s to the 1980s from the standpoint of the plastics of his language. The author focuses on Steinberg’s polemical dialogues with the greatest names in Russian and European avant-garde art, including both common points and disagreements. By analyzing the painter’s texts through the prism of poetics of the invisible and the ontology of traces, the author observes Steinberg’s early art of the 1960s and 1970s as an attempt to create a symbolic language and attach an ideographic status to art. Through simultaneous use of two artistic strategies—mystical and religious symbolism, coupled with metageometry Steinberg arrives at optical formalism and spectator dialectics, vying to see the invisible and record the polysemantic nature of the symbolic sign. The article analyzes the influence Vladimir Veisberg and his “invisible painting” had on Steinberg, including the “white on white” style, as well as Giorgio Morandi’s still-life vision of metaphysical painting. The author believes that by relying on analogies and reminiscences, Steinberg refers his audience to his predecessors and joins them in an intertextual dialogue. A special place here belongs to Kazimir Malevich with his radicalism, his trend towards metasymbolism and the language of the basic forms—the circle, square and cross. All of these are close to Steinberg’s geometric plastics of the 1970s and 1980s. Staying true to the pure forms of Suprematism, Steinberg builds up an aesthetics of the geometric forms of his own, where abstract art comes together with the ontological progress towards God. The Countryside series (1985–1987) shows influence of Кazimir Malevich’s Peasant Cycle, some principles of icon painting and Neo-Primitivist art.

“Professores que nunca morrem”: Rogério Fernandes Ferreira (1929-2010), um pedagogo ao serviço do ensino superior de contabilidade

The article is a tribute to Rogério Fernandes Ferreira (1929-2010), an accounting academic with a remarkable legacy in this area of knowledge. The text revisits the main aspects of his life, his vast published work and his long professional career. With relevant contributions to Portuguese accounting regulation, ethics and deontology in accounting, professional associations and higher education in accounting and related areas, the accounting-tax literature produced by him over more than 50 years has left indelible marks in the panorama of accounting history in Portugal. Professor Rogério Fernandes Ferreira is one of the great national names with a place reserved in the Portuguese accounting gallery. Its high pedagogical qualities have benefited successive generations of students and accounting professionals. With this in mind, this work is aimed especially at the new generations of accounting students interested in knowing and honoring the life, work and example of Rogério Fernandes Ferreira, an unavoidable historical reference, whose cultural heritage and contribution to the development of accounting in Portugal deserve dissemination and perpetuation in the time and memory of accountants. In doing so, the article contributes to motivating accounting students for the historical greatness of the discipline and for the importance of the knowledge of the life and work of the main masters of accounting in Portugal.