Indian Capital markets provide an important channel of financing through equity capital markets and debt capital markets. They help allocate risk, support growth and promote financial stability of a company or a corporate entity. In the last few years, the debt capital market of India has picked up pace of development propelled by government focus and support from regulators coupled with subdued credit growth from banks, however, it is yet to realize full potential. While globally bond market is much bigger than equity market, however in India, the scenario in not same. Whereas Indian equity capital market is considered equally efficient as compared to some of the most developed markets, bond market is still evolving. Hence, considering the large funding requirements public and private sector for economic recovery and growth, debt capital market holds huge untapped potential Hence the researcher would like to address the market and policy barriers impeding the realization of the full opportunity India presents to finance and vice versa. Present trends in capital markets development and to identify the factors that will encourage the development of a vibrant and resilient debt capital market in India. This dissertation focuses on how companies can excel by debt capital market. The researcher also focuses on applicable laws, new regulations and circulars issued by SEBI which brought a huge change in the Indian debt capital market. To critically analyze the regulatory requirements and also role of the banks in debt capital market.