Global Information Technology Research Articles

Analisis Peran Media Sosial Dalam Meningkatkan Branding Wisata Jolotundo Glamping And Edu Park Nganjuk

This research aims to analyze the role of social media in enhancing the branding of Jolotundo Glamping and Edupark Nganjuk. The main challenges in improving tourism branding include competition with other destinations, the growth of global connectivity, information technology, and competition among destinations. These factors require effective marketing strategies. Additionally, changes in consumer trends and technology can affect the effectiveness of social media strategies. Social media has significant power in reaching a broad audience and influencing public perception of a destination. In the context of tourism, social media plays a crucial role in increasing widespread popularity and building a positive image of this destination. The data collection techniques used in this research include observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis is conducted using qualitative descriptive methods. The research findings show that social media can enhance the branding of Jolotundo Glamping and Edupark through the planning of forming a special social media team, selecting social media platforms, and engaging third parties. The implementation involves having a dedicated social media team, choosing Instagram, TikTok, and YouTube, and collaborating with third parties such as Niken Salindri and Woko Chanel. The impact of social media includes an increase in the number of tourists, a rise in social media engagement, and an increase in the diversity of visitor origins.

A Systematic Literature Review of Soft Skills in Information Technology Education.

This research addresses the importance of the soft skills approach, which encompasses problem-solving, collaboration, interpersonal and communication skills for higher education in the information technology (IT) field. IT graduate students continue to face difficulties in meeting the employability criteria of the global information technology sector due to mismatching capabilities, such as the discrepancy between the technical knowledge obtained in academia and the practical skills expected by employers. This systematic literature review used PRISMA guidelines for data collection. Papers were examined using the inclusion-exclusion criteria, which included concentrating on full-text studies about soft skills in higher education published in English between 2018 and 2024. The keywords used by the inclusion and exclusion criteria are soft skills, higher education, university, undergraduate, graduate, IT, information technology, software, computer science, programming, information systems and IS. The SCOPUS search engine platform found 2088 documents, and the (WOS) database obtained 1383 documents. To comprehend the significance of soft skills in the field and its effect on graduates' employability, 69 papers were carefully examined. The rapid change following Industrial Revolution 4.0 has transformed the working environment, challenging new IT graduates to be competent in the working environment. This study highlights the importance of soft skills and self-awareness in university education, revealing that current curricula must adapt to the rapidly changing job market, especially post Industry 4.0. The literature review indicates that despite high technical competence, graduates lack essential soft skills like communication, teamwork, and problem-solving, creating a gap between new graduates and industry expectations. Hopefully, this study's results will contribute to understanding the functionality and necessity of soft skills in the behavioral sciences literature. To bridge the skills gap between industry demands and technical proficiency, academic institutions should incorporate creative teaching approaches prioritizing soft skills like problem-solving, teamwork, and communication. Universities, recent graduates, and companies must work together to modify courses to meet the needs of a job market that is changing quickly.

Blockchain Traceability Process for Hairy Crab Based on Cuckoo Filter

With the rapid development of global information technology, smart agriculture has gradually become an important force to promote agricultural modernisation. Taking Yangcheng Lake hairy crabs as the research object, this paper constructs a full-chain traceability process for hairy crabs integrating blockchain and Internet of Things technology in response to the demand for the enhancement of its brand value and market competitiveness. The model covers all aspects of breeding, processing, and transport to sales; realises end-to-end transparent regulation; effectively guarantees the authenticity and non-tamperability of information; and enhances consumers’ trust in the brand. At the technical level, this paper designs the ECMI (Enhanced Cuckoo Merkle Index) model, optimises the data storage and retrieval mechanism, and experimentally verifies the advantages of cuckoo filters over traditional Bloom filters in reducing false positives and improving query efficiency. This paper not only provides an efficient and safe traceability solution for the hairy crab industry in Yangcheng Lake but also provides technical support and practical cases for the further application of blockchain technology in smart agriculture, which is of great value for the realisation of the national rural revitalisation strategy.

Research on the Joint Supervision System of Finance, Audit and Inspection in Universities

With the continuous improvement of the global economy and information technology, the education sector has entered an unprecedented new stage of development. As an important component of the education sector, the scale of universities are expanding year by year. With the continuous development of universities, the multi campus education model has quietly emerged, and research projects are increasing day by day. The diversification of research funding channels has put forward higher requirements for government supervision of universities, and relying solely on single department supervision is no longer applicable. At present, the supervision subject of finance, auditing, and inspection in universities generally work independently and perform their duties independently, lacking communication, resulting in poor supervision effectiveness and resource waste. Therefore, integrating the supervisory forces of universities and establishing a joint system is an urgent need for the rapid development of universities. So, this article analyzes the current situation of financial, auditing, and inspection supervision in universities, explores the significance, principles, and methods of constructing a joint supervision system for financial, auditing, and inspection in universities, and strives to provide some suggestions for the construction of joint supervision system for financial, auditing, and inspection in universities, in order to provide reference for other researchers.

Lay-Offs in the Global Information Technology Sector and Its Impact on the Indian Economy

Lay-Offs in the Global Information Technology Sector and Its Impact on the Indian Economy

Impact of Digital Industrialization on High-quality Economic Development

Against the background of rapid development of global information technology, digital industrialization has become an important path to promote high-quality economic development. Based on the panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2012 to 2020, this paper constructs the digital industrialization index and the index of high-quality economic development, and adopts the two-way fixed effect model to study the impact of digital industrialization on high-quality economic development and sort out the impact mechanism. The results show that digital industrialization not only directly promotes the high-quality development of regional economy, but also further promotes the high-quality development of economy through the indirect effect of industrial upgrading. The improvement of human capital level and the increase of financial investment in research significantly enhance the promotion effect of digital industrialization on high-quality economic development. The heterogeneity results indicate that the enhancement of economic quality development by digital industrialization is only significant in the northern region, the region with higher economic level and higher investment in education.

The Development of Human Resources in Information Technology in Vietnam from 2006 to 2020

This article aims to shed light on the development of Vietnam's information technology human resources between 2006 and 2020 by analyzing the guidelines and policies set by the Communist Party and the Government of Vietnam, as well as their training activities, talent attraction, compensation and international cooperation policies. Information technology (IT) and IT human resources play a crucial role in Vietnam's socio-economic development, particularly in the rapidly evolving context of the information and digital revolutions. Since 2006, as Vietnam entered a phase of industrialization and modernization tied to the growth of a knowledge-based economy, the Party and the government have increasingly recognized the importance of applying and developing IT across all fields. In this regard, IT human resources are key to promoting the role of information technology in the country’s development strategy. Recently, Vietnam has emerged as a significant player in the global IT industry but workforce shortages have challenged the country’s long-term objective of becoming a tech hub in Southeast Asia.

Study on the identification of key core technology “strangled” problem of the new generation information technology industry

PurposeKey core technology is the most important weapon of the country, and breaking through the “strangled” problem is one of the real problems that China’s emerging industries and enterprises must solve. Accurately identifying the “strangled” problem will help China accelerate the realization of high-level scientific and technological self-reliance and win the battle against key core technologies.Design/methodology/approachCombined with the characteristics of key core technologies, the key core technology evaluation system was constructed from four dimensions: technology innovation, technology radiation, technology economy and technology safety. We adopt the entropy TOPSIS method to evaluate the patents, and the patents with the top 5% scores are identified as key core technology patents. Then, this study identifies key core technology “strangled” problems in three dimensions: technology value advantage, competitive advantage and quantitative advantage.FindingsTaking the patent data of the global new generation information technology industry from 2011 to 2023 as a sample, 178 moderately “strangled” technologies and 49 severely “strangled” technologies are selected. The study results are consistent with the current situation of the new generation information technology industry’s development, and verify the feasibility and reliability of the key core technology “strangled” problem identification model.Originality/valueThis study uses patent data to identify key core technologies and “Strangled” in the new generation information technology industry. It can provide a reference for relevant national departments and agencies, as well as universities and enterprises.

Research on the Theoretical Paradigm of Exhibition Talent Training in Application-oriented Universities based on New Quality Productive Forces

Due to the development of global information technology, the exhibition industry has become a new engine to promote economic development, and the demand for professional talents is also gradually increasing. Based on the concept of new quality productivity, the paper clarifies the nature of exhibition, emphasizes the basic theory; strengthens the school-based talent training method; new quality productivity, realizes the integration of production and education; based on the concept of new quality productivity, constructs the talent training method of "three halls" content system to ensure the efficiency of talent training and adapt to the needs of the exhibition industry.

Cultural Influences on Students' Information Technology Skills Development

This qualitative study examines the cultural influences on developing information technology (IT) skills among secondary school students in Vietnam. The research uncovers how cultural values, educational practices, and socio-economic conditions influence IT education by conducting in-depth interviews, focus groups, and classroom observations across urban and rural settings. Key findings reveal significant disparities in the perception of IT's importance between urban and rural areas, with cultural norms and economic realities influencing these attitudes. Traditional Confucian values inhibit active and exploratory learning methods in IT education. Additionally, English language barriers limit the effective use of global IT resources, while gender norms and socioeconomic status create uneven student opportunities. The study suggests policy interventions aimed at enhancing IT infrastructure, promoting gender inclusivity, and adjusting curricula to accommodate language and cultural nuances. Recommendations include the development of more inclusive, culturally sensitive educational practices to ensure equitable IT skill development. This research contributes to understanding the multifaceted impact of cultural factors on IT education and proposes strategies for crafting more effective and inclusive IT educational policies.

Назад в будущее: визуализация развития, проблем и перспектив искусственного интеллекта, Data Science, квантовых вычислений

The paper is designed as a review and analysis of the current situation in the field of information technology (IT). The relevance of the article arises from the need to popularize IT among young people, which is reflected in the documents of the Ministry of Digital Development, Communications and Mass Communications of the Russian Federation, as well as from the high demand for experts in the field of digital technologies and the need to increase the digitalization of Russia. According to GeekBrains (the first programming school in Russia, which appeared in 2010, and the leader in the field of training for digital professions, which operates in 85 regions of the Russian Federation and 21 countries of the world), the number of IT job vacancies in this country will grow up to 2 million by 2027. All large organizations are looking for specialists in different IT branches, which are described in this and the following research paper. In this article, which is the first part of the study, the capabilities and problems of the following advanced technologies are considered: artificial intelligence, Data Science and quantum computing. The concepts of technologies are analyzed from the viewpoints of their everyday use and professional application. The topics are closely related and complement each other in one way or another. The article follows the logic and chronology of events in the global IT sphere. The conclusion contains a description of the author's thought experiment about bringing machine intelligence to life, it accumulates the mentioned technologies while taking into account the laws of physics. The calculations for this experiment are given as well. The materials from one of the GeekBrains's educational shows “The Way to IT” were used, including the GIF animation, which is reproduced only on the website of the “Scientific Visualization” journal.

Research on the Teaching Pathways of English Major Curriculum Ideological and Political Education from the Perspective of “Cultural Confidence”

With the rapid development of global information technology and the continuous deepening of the new educational philosophy of College English majors, College English teaching is no longer limited to helping students lay a solid foundation in English language, but also to cultivate students’ cross-cultural awareness, cultural identity, and national pride. College teachers should fully integrate China’s excellent traditional culture, integrate “curriculum ideological and political education” into practical teaching to enhance students’ cultural confidence, and promote China’s excellent traditional cultural ideas[1]. “Integrated English” as a core professional course shoulders the dual mission of language learning and cultural exchange. The long-standing Chinese culture provides a rich source for the ideological and political courses of College English majors. This article, from the perspective of cultural confidence, combines the current situation of English major teaching in university education, analyzes the significance of developing ideological and political courses for College English majors from the perspective of cultural confidence, and explores effective ways to implement ideological and political education for College English majors from the perspective of cultural confidence. The author takes the course Contemporary College English Intensive Reading 1 as an example, explores the ideological and political elements in the textbook from the perspective of cultural confidence, designs a teaching outline that combines teaching objectives and ideological and political objectives, and explores the practical path of implementing the function of ideological and political education in College English teaching.

The construction of smart city community environment under the application of animation immersion technology integrated into southern Fujian Folk Culture

ABSTRACT With the rapid development of global information technology, data resources play an increasingly prominent role in society. Countries have issued ‘smart city’ strategic plans one after another, taking the sustainable construction of smart cities as an important means to enhance national competitiveness and seize the commanding heights of the new round of the information technology revolution. This paper selects southern Fujian for experiments to develop modern communication methods in some areas of China that have not undergone smart city upgrades. First, the animation immersion method under smart city technology is taken as the starting point. The folk culture of southern Fujian is integrated to analyze the importance of developing the smart city community under big data. Second, a combined system dynamics model and structural equation modeling are established. It is applied to intelligent, sustainable urban construction to explore the possibility of new development paths. The cities that apply the model proposed here for intelligent, sustainable construction have increased their output value in all aspects within five years. The maximum annual growth rate has reached 17.11%. Planners and designers base the smart city community environment on animation immersion technology. From the perspective of animation immersion planning, integrating the animation immersion technology of southern Fujian folk culture into the sustainable construction and development of the smart city community environment will help enhance the comprehensive competitiveness of the region.

ТЕХНОЛОГІЯ, ПЕРЕВАГИ ТА РИЗИКИ ВІРТУАЛЬНОГО ПІДПРИЄМСТВА

The need to increase the level of customer satisfaction, the improvement of permanent relations with consumers and the development of modern markets under the conditions of globalization lead to the creation of such an organizational form as a virtual enterprise. The relevance of this problem comes from the constant growth of global networks, digital and information technologies, which stimulates the development of a new type of economic relations, which leads to an inevitable change in traditional concepts of doing business. The reason for the appearance of the concept of a virtual enterprise is definitely the rapid spread of modern Internet technologies, within which new opportunities for communication and cooperation of autonomous and geographically distant enterprises are implemented. The emergence of new information technologies opens up new opportunities for business organization. At the current stage, it is not the restructuring of the production cycle or the reworking of the business process, but technologies using the Internet that form the information infrastructure of support for virtual enterprises. It should provide communication and integration, joint management, including modeling of the interaction of participants and support of work execution. In the modern economy, one of the key factors of the competitiveness of enterprises are: timely response to market changes, speed of production and delivery of goods, adaptive and rational methods of conducting business, effectiveness of the enterprise's marketing strategy. The article describes the virtual enterprise technology, which implements a qualitatively new integration of business process management. The basic aspects of the functioning of virtual enterprises, as well as information technologies, without which this functioning is impossible, are considered. An analysis of key factors that are critical for the existence of a virtual enterprise is carried out, the main requirements for workflow systems to support inter-organizational processes are considered. The ability to quickly respond to market changes at critically low costs from the point of view of traditional business and the ability to make a virtual business profitable with smaller capital investments, in shorter terms and with significantly less financial risk are considered. Possible organizational structures of a virtual enterprise are presented. Advantages and risks of doing business on the basis of a virtual enterprise are provided.

Practice and Analysis of Rural Planning and Design for the Integration of Agriculture, Culture and Tourism in the Context of Big Data

Abstract In the contemporary society of globalization and rapid information technology development, rural areas face unprecedented challenges and opportunities. Rural planning and design are essential for regional economic development, cultural heritage, and ecological protection. As an innovative development model, integrating agriculture, culture, and tourism provides new ideas for rural revitalization. Big data technology can help analyze the countryside’s development potential more accurately and allocate resources more efficiently to promote the science and refinement of rural planning and design. This study establishes a GIS management system supported by geographic information data, uses Oracle database to manage spatial information and attribute information, and utilizes vector slicing technology and WebGL graphic rendering to achieve rapid rendering and diverse expression of maps. In creating an agricultural, cultural, and tourism integration index system, the entropy index method is used to assign weights to each index, and the coupling coordination degree model is set up. The coupling degree of Tibet’s agricultural, cultural, and tourism industry from 2011-2021 has increased from 0.219 to 0.769, and the coupling coordination degree has increased from 0.158 to 0.778, which shows an excellent upward trend. The study shows that big data technology can effectively improve the quality and efficiency of rural planning and design, and promote the development of agricultural, cultural, and tourism integration.

ІСТОРІЯ СТАНОВЛЕННЯ КОМПАНІЇ APPLE НА МІЖНАРОДНОМУ РИНКУ

Founded in 1976 by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne, Apple Inc. started in a California garage and swiftly became a major player in the global information technology market. This unassuming garage, resonating with the echoes of innovation, became the crucible where the seeds of a global technological revolution were sown. Apple's growth illustrates successful entrepreneurship and strategic innovation in global business. Known for its unique product design and technological prowess, Apple has released iconic products like the Macintosh, iPod, iPhone, and iPad, redefining consumer electronics and garnering worldwide customer loyalty. Apple's journey highlights key developmental stages and strategies for global market entry, significantly impacting the tech landscape and consumer habits. Its global expansion involved strategic alliances, targeted marketing, and product localization. Technological milestones, such as the Macintosh, iPod, iPhone, and iPad, underscored Apple's commitment to innovation and user experience. Apple's influence extends to consumer behavior, evident in its integrated ecosystem of hardware, software, and services, enhancing user experience and brand loyalty. Despite challenges like competition and market dynamics, Apple's focus on quality and design excellence solidified its leadership in the tech world. As Apple evolves, initiatives like Apple Silicon, augmented reality, and sustainability show its future-shaping dedication. Apple's cultural impact goes beyond products, influencing design trends and consumer expectations, with its design language and brand symbolizing innovation and aspirational living. In summary, Apple's rise from a startup to a global tech giant underscores the power of innovation, strategic vision, and consumer-centric design. Its international success stems from a commitment to excellence and addressing consumer needs worldwide, leaving a legacy that transcends its products and shapes global technology engagement.This article examines the history of Apple's emergence in the international market, looking at key stages of its development, strategies for entering global markets, and the impact of its products on the technological landscape and consumer behavior. The history of the formation of Apple in the world market is a fascinating path of innovation and change. However, there are several unresolved issues that deserve attention and additional research. One of the key areas of interest is the impact of cultural differences on the successful use of Apple products. Geopolitical challenges are also in the spotlight. How do global political events affect Apple's strategy in the world market? How does the company deal with geopolitical risks and changes in world politics? Finally, in the context of Apple's future, it is important to consider the challenges and prospects for innovation. What are the challenges for Apple in the global innovation market? What development prospects and challenges await the company in the future? Studying these aspects will not only deepen the understanding of Apple's history, but also raise important questions for further research and reflection in the field of international business and technological innovation.

РЕФОРМИРОВАНИЕ ОСНОВ СРАВНИТЕЛЬНОГО ПРАВОВЕДЕНИЯ В ЦИФРОВУЮ ЭРУ: НОВЫЕ ПРИНЦИПЫ И ПОДХОДЫ

Digitalization is radically transforming the classical postulates of comparative legal theory formed in the 20th century. Global information technologies are changing the fundamental principles of state power organization, erasing the boundaries between the state and business spheres, and leading to their convergence in common areas such as cyber law. The updated methodology of comparative legal analysis makes it possible to compare the traditional and modern principles of comparativistics, identify risks for the classical theory from the digital transformation, and substantiate the need to modernize the foundations of comparative jurisprudence through an integrated digital governance concept based on advanced IT tools. The strategic role of the renewed methodology in shaping effective analytical approaches to studying the global phenomena of the digital transformation of legal systems and developing an optimal strategy for their adaptation to the new technological reality is emphasized.

Investigation of the causes of adolescent lumbar and shoulder-neck diseases and related mitigation approaches

With the rapid development of global economy and information technology, peoples lifestyle has undergone great changes, and the prevalence of neck and shoulder pain and low back pain has also increased, and the age of onset is trending younger, which seriously affect their study and life, resulting in greater family burden. The survey shows that in recent years, the incidence of pain has increased year by year due to the high learning pressure of teenagers, playing mobile phones and computers for a long time. Teenagers long-term incorrect sitting position, sleeping position, improper pen use and other bad living habits, mental and psychological factors may eventually induce the pain through affecting biomechanical imbalance. The author has discussed the etiology, intervention and also the prevention of general neck and shoulder pain and low back pain in order to provide more theoretical basis for the management of this pain in the future and better guide the clinic.

A generalized integrated group decision-making framework for computer network security evaluation with Interval Neutrosophic information

The rapid development of global information technology, especially the emergence and widespread application of the Internet, has enabled information technology to quickly penetrate into various fields of the economy and society. Informatization and networking have become important features of today’s era. However, while people enjoy the tremendous progress brought by information technology to humanity, the openness and security vulnerabilities of computer networks have also made network information security issues increasingly prominent. The invasion of hackers, the continuous generation and spread of computer virus, and the rampant use of rogue software have all caused great economic losses to individuals, enterprises, and countries. The computer network security evaluation is a multiple-attribute group decision making (MAGDM). Then, the TODIM and TOPSIS method has been established to deal with MAGDM issues. The interval neutrosophic sets (INSs) are established as an effective tool for representing uncertain information during the computer network security evaluation. In this manuscript, the interval neutrosophic number TODIM-TOPSIS (INN-TODIM-TOPSIS) method is established to solve the MAGDM under INSs. Finally, a numerical example study for computer network security evaluation is established to validate the INN-TODIM-TOPSIS method. The main research contribution of this paper is established: (1) the INN-TODIM-TOPSIS method is put up for MAGDM with INSs; (2) the INN-TODIM-TOPSIS method is put up for computer network security evaluation and were compared with existing methods; (3) Through the detailed comparison, it is evident that INN-TODIM-TOPSIS method for computer network security evaluation proposed in this paper are effective.

Review on 6G-oriented terahertz communication channel

With the large-scale commercialization of 5G mobile communication systems in the world, 6G technology is becoming a new hotspot of global information technology research. The terahertz band (300GHz to 3THz) has extremely rich frequency resources, which can support ultra-high speed wireless communication from 100Gbps to 1Tbps, improve the existing 5G peak transmission rate by one or two orders of magnitude, and meet the requirements of new applications such as ultra-high resolution holographic communication and meta-universe. An in-depth understanding of the propagation channel is crucial to the design of the communication system. This paper summarizes the research status of the terahertz channel, including its characteristics in the atmosphere, the current channel propagation model, and terahertz channel measurement. At the same time, the future research direction of terahertz communication is analyzed and prospected, and the possible challenges in the future research are discussed, which will help promote the application of terahertz communication technology to 6G communication. Due to technical limitations, terahertz channels have not been fully developed and utilized in the field of communication, and there are many technical bottlenecks that cannot be broken. In the future, new channel models may be built, and there will be opportunities for AI-assisted channel measurement.