Gianyar Regency Research Articles

The Influence Of Collateral And Loan Term On Credit Decisions At The Swadharma Savings And Loans Cooperative Artha Gemilang In Blahbatuh District, Gianyar Regency

There is attention and problems encountered related to collateral and loan terms in credit decisions at the Swadharma Artha Gemilang Savings and Loans Cooperative in Blahbatuh District, Gianyar Regency. The aim of the research is to determine the effect of collateral and loan term simultaneously and partially on credit decisions at the Swadharma Artha Gemilang Du Savings and Loans Cooperative, Blahbatuh District, Gianyar Regency. The number of samples was determined using the Accidental Sampling method as many as 90 credit customers at the Swadharma Artha Gemilang Savings and Loans Cooperative in Blahbatuh District, Gianyar Regency. Data were analyzed using validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, determination analysis, statistical analysis of the t test (t-test) and statistical analysis of the F test (F-test). The results of the research show that there is a positive and significant influence, both partially and simultaneously, between collateral and loan term on credit decisions at the Swadharma Artha Gemilang Savings and Loans Cooperative in Blahbatuh District, Gianyar Regency. Keywords: ,

Quality of correspondence administration services using electronic signatures at the regional secretariat of gianyar regency

Quality of correspondence administration services using electronic signatures at the regional secretariat of gianyar regency

The relationship of blood pressure and self care behavior on the quality of life in elderly

Background: Several factors, including blood pressure and self-care behavior, influence quality of life in the elderly. Self-care behavior involves taking action to improve and maintain one's health. This study aimed to determine whether there was a relationship between blood pressure and self-care behavior on the quality of life of the elderly in Bali. Methods: This study used an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling. Data was collected by measuring blood pressure with a sphygmomanometer, while self-care behavior and quality of life were measured using a questionnaire instrument WHO Quality of Life-BREF for quality of life and exercise self care agency scale for self care. This study was conducted in Pejeng Village, Tampaksiring District, Gianyar Regency, on April 7, 2023, in the Pejeng 1 State Elementary School classroom. Results: Based on the non-parametric Spearman rho analysis test, the values obtained were p = 0.016 and 0.018 (p<0.05) and the coefficient r = 0.361 and 0.356. Based on the R test, the values obtained are r = 0.612 and r square = 0.375. Based on the T-test, the values of t = 2.180 and 3.331, t table = 2.01954, and p = 0.035 and 0.002. Based on the multicollinearity test, the variance inflation factor value is 1.159. The tolerance value in this study is 0.863. Conclusion: There was a relationship between blood pressure and self-care behavior on the quality of life of the elderly in Bali.

Planning Feeder Transport Supporting Trans Metro Dewata in Ubud Area Gianyar Regency

Planning Feeder Transport Supporting Trans Metro Dewata in Ubud Area Gianyar Regency

Self-Acceptance of Saye’s (Tajen Judge) Children in Bali

Self-acceptance plays a crucial role in mental health and emotional well-being. In Balinese society, children living with a parent who works as a saye and is involved in gambling struggle to accept themselves. Therefore, it is urgent to understand or study the experiences of saye’s children and their self-acceptance. This study used a phenomenological qualitative approach, and the data were analyzed using the thematic analysis method. The data were gathered through semi-structured and narrative interviews. There were three participants aged 18-25 years living with a parent who works as a saye (tajen judge). The results of this study showed that: 1) The children of the saye have unpleasant experiences related to stigma, stereotypes, verbal bullying, and their fathers’ anger when losing a gamble; 2) The children go through stages of self-acceptance, such as denial and rationalization, becoming involved in the gambling activity, finding meaning, and achieving self-acceptance; and 3) Factors that contribute to the children’s self-acceptance include the socio-cultural environment, positive support, and democratic parenting. To increase the self-acceptance of saye’s children, families should provide a safe environment for children, and society should not stigmatize saye’s families. The results of this research cannot simply be applied to other regions because Gianyar Regency carries out tajen activities more frequently compared to other locations. Future research needs to explore other areas in Bali.

DAMPAK HUMAN RELATION, LINGKUNGAN KERJA SOSIAL DAN LEADERSHIP TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN RUMAH SAKIT SANJIWANI KABUPATEN GIANYAR

This study aims to test the impact Human Relations, Social Work Environment AndleadershipOn Employee Performance at Sanjiwani Hospital in Gianyar Regency with the main theory of Organizational Behavior and Human Resources. The qualitative research method used a questionnaire with 58 respondents and four hypotheses which were processed using SPSS version 24. The results of the research stated 1. Leadership (X1) has a positive and significant effect on the performance of Employees at the Sanjiwani Gianyar Hospital, 2. Social Work Environment (X2) has a positive and significant effect on the performance of employees at the Sanjiwani Gianyar Hospital, 3.Human Relations (Z) negative effectand not significant to the performance of employees of the Sanjiwani Gianyar Hospital in Gianyar Regency, 4.Human Relationsable to mediate between leadership and social work environment on the performance of employees at sanjiwani hospital. Implications: Leadership Impact Social Work Environment and Human Relationson Moderate Employee Performance

THYPLITIS HAEMORRHAGICA ET NECROTICAN IN THE INCIDENCE OF COCCIDIOSIS IN BROILER CHICKENS AGED 32 DAYS

Coccidiosis is a parasitic disease that often infects the digestive system of poultry and is caused by protozoan parasites from the genus Eimeria spp. Eimeria tenella is one of the most pathogenic protozoan species and has a predilection for the cecum and causes bloody diarrhea. The purpose of this paper is to determine the infectious agent that causes the death of 32 days old, female broiler chickens originating from one of the chicken farms in Petak Village, Gianyar District, Gianyar Regency. Clinical signs observed in chickens are weakness, pale wattles, dull looking feathers, clumps in the corners of the cage, and bloody diarrhea and dirty cloaca. Based on the results of the anatomical pathology examination, it showed that there was hemorrhage and thickening of the cecum wall (thyplitis haemorrhagica et necrotican). On histopathological examination, schizonts, hemorrhage, necrosis and inflammatory cell infiltration were found in the cecum and on parasitological examination, Eimeria sp oocysts were found. which has sporulated in chicken feces samples with moderate infection intensity. Conclusion: the case chicken was diagnosed as infected with coccidiosis by Eimeria tenella. Sanitation and improved cage management need to be carried out to prevent the occurrence of coccidiosis in chickens.

Age and Sex Characteristics of Dermatophytosis in Gianyar, Indonesia

Highlights:1. Although dermatophytes may typically cause mild infections, it is crucial to conduct continuous research due to their potential to cause severe diseases in individuals who are highly susceptible to infection.2. This study offers insight into the increased risk of developing dermatophytosis for female and adult individuals compared to male and younger individuals. Abstract Dermatophytosis is a superficial fungal infection caused by a filamentous fungus that attacks keratinized tissues on the skin, nails, and hair. The clinical manifestation of dermatophytosis is determined by the source. In addition, it can be influenced by host-related factors, such as age, sex, and race. These are significant epidemiological factors, although the association between these factors and susceptibility to infection has not been clarified. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the association between the incidence of dermatophytosis and host-related factors (i.e., age and sex) in Gianyar Regency, Indonesia. This observational study used a cross-sectional design and total sampling. A total of 100 samples were collected from the medical records of patients diagnosed with dermatophytosis. The Chi-square test was employed to determine the correlation between the independent and dependent variables with a p-value of <0.05. The data were analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, version 22.0 (IBM Corp., Armonk, N.Y., USA). The majority of patients with dermatophytes infection were adults over the age of 19 (74%) and females (57%). The most prevalent type of dermatophytosis was tinea corporis (36%). The Chi-square test revealed a significant association between the type of dermatophytosis and the variables being examined, namely age (p = 0.025; OR = 1.978; 95% CI = 1.087-3.599) and sex (p = 0.003; OR = 2.357; 95% CI = 1.334-4.162). In conclusion, the manifestation of certain types of dermatophytosis is associated with age and sex. The findings of this study recommend enhancing the detection of dermatophytosis infection, especially in adults (>19 years old) and women.

Cytokine profiles in dengue fever and dengue hemorrhagic fever: A study from Indonesia.

Recent studies have demonstrated that cytokine dysregulation has a critical role in the pathogenesis of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) and dengue shock syndrome (DSS). The aim of this study was to investigate the association between tumor necrosis factor (TNF- α), interleukin 6 (IL-6), interleukin 10 (IL-10), and interleukin 17 (IL-17) with infection status, and severity of dengue. A prospective cross-sectional study was conducted at three hospitals in Gianyar regency and Denpasar municipality, Bali, Indonesia, from June to December 2022. Sixty-four dengue infected patients were involved. Patients' serum was tested for dengue infection using NS1 antigen rapid test, dengue virus immunoglobulin M (IgM) and immunoglobulin G (IgG) test, and reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Cytokine levels (TNF-α, IL-6, IL-10, and IL-17) were measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Infection status was determined by combining serological and RT-PCR results, categorizing patients into primary and secondary infections. The present study found that DF patients had lower TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-17 but higher IL-10 levels compared to DHF patients (p<0.001). Elevated TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-17 levels were higher in secondary infection, while IL-10 level was higher in primary infection (p<0.001). In conclusion, cytokines play a crucial role in the interplay between cytokine dysregulation and dengue infection dynamics.

Monitoring and Analysis of Coastline Changes in the Coastal Area of Bali Island, Indonesia

Erosion and accretion occuring in coastal areas are indications of changes in the coastline’s position. The beach areas in Bali have high economic value as tourist attractions; yet, the condition of the beaches in several places on the island is very concerning. Monitoring shoreline changes can be accomplished using remote sensing technology which is more efficient than the conventional methods. This paper describes the results of changes in the coastline from 2014 to 2021 with remote sensing for all coastal areas of the island of Bali surveyed in the field. This research has successfully detected changes in coastlines throughout the coastal areas of Bali Island by remote sensing method and verified by field survey. The survey results also show that remote sensing method has met the survey from previous studies specifically in Gianyar Regency and Jembrana Regency. Hence, it is applicable for further use in other areas.

Source-based Waste Management (Research Study in Bresela Village, Payangan District, Gianyar Regency)

Waste is a problem that is often faced by various countries in the world. The main problem is how to manage waste properly and correctly. Improper waste management can cause pollution, environmental damage, and have a negative impact on human life. Hence a solution is needed to minimize the waste problem. So Bresela Village Regulation No. 3 of 2021 concerning Source-Based Waste Management was issued (Research Study in Bresela Village, Payangan District, Gianyar Regency). The aims of this research are: (1) To find out the implementation of Bresela Village Regulation No. 3 of 2021 concerning Source-Based Waste Management in Bresela Village, Payangan District, Gianyar Regency. (2) And to find out the obstacles faced in the implementation of Bresela Village Regulation No. 3 of 2021 Concerning Source-Based Waste Management in Bresela Village, Payangan District, Gianyar Regency. The results of this research show that: (1) Implementation of Bresela Village Regulation No. 3 of 2021 concerning Source-Based Waste Management with 4 variables, namely communication, disposition, resources, and bureaucratic structure, has not run optimally. (2) Obstacles faced in Implementing Village Regulations Bresela No. 3 of 2021 concerning Source- Based Waste Management in Bresela Village, Payangan District, Gianyar Regency, including the lack of facilities and infrastructure for waste management.&#x0D; Keywords: implementation, village regulations, waste management

Molecular characterization of Rice ragged stunt virus and Rice grassy stunt virus on Rice in Gianyar, Bali, Indonesia

Rice stunt disease is one of the causes of rice harvest failure. It is caused by the infection of Rice ragged stunt virus (RRSV) and Rice grassy stunt virus (RGSV) infection. Information about disease severity and the molecular characteristics of stunt viruses in Indonesia is still limited. Thus, this research aimed to determine the disease severity and the genetic diversity of rice stunt viruses in Gianyar, Bali. The research method consisted of observation of incidence and disease severity in the field and virus detection by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) using primers specific for RRSV and RGSV. The observation of the disease incidence and severity were performed in seven districts in Gianyar Regency, Bali, namely Blahbatuh, Gianyar, Payangan, Sukawati, Tampaksiring, Tegallalang, and Ubud. Stunt disease was found in all observation sites. High stunt disease incidence (&gt; 44%) was found in three districts: Ubud, Tampaksiring, and Payangan, while the low disease incidence rate of &lt;10% was found in Blahbatuh and Gianyar Districts. The highest stunt disease severity occurred in Tampaksiring District (60.82%), while the lowest severity occurred in Gianyar District (18.84%). The IR-64 and Ciherang cultivars are vulnerable to rice stunt disease infection. The highest homology of RRSV and RRGV nucleotides was found with Vietnam isolates being &gt;98% and &gt;97%, respectively. The phylogenetic analysis showed that Indonesian isolates of RRSV and RGSV were clustered in the same group as Vietnam isolates.

Distribution Patterns and Spatial Relationships in the Perspective of Tourism Destination Typology

Gianyar Regency, as one of Bali’s leading tourist regions, continues to develop tourism destinations in support of the regional tourism development plan and vision of “Realizing High-Quality, Competitive, Sustainable, and Prosperous Cultural Tourism.” The development of Gianyar Regency’s tourism potential requires an understanding of the spatial relationships based on the typology and distribution patterns of tourism destinations. This research aimed to reveal the typology of tourism destinations in Gianyar Regency, determine the distribution patterns of tourism destinations in Gianyar Regency, and assess spatial relationships in Gianyar Regency based on the typology and distribution patterns of tourism destinations. The research method employed in this study is qualitative descriptive, Near Neighbour Analysis (NNA), and Linkage system analysis. The typology of tourism destinations in Gianyar Regency includes cultural tourism, marine tourism, and natural reserve tourism. The distribution pattern of cultural and marine tourism destinations is clustered, while natural reserve tourism exhibits a random distribution pattern. Overall, tourism destinations in Gianyar Regency have a clustered distribution pattern. Spatial relationships in Gianyar Regency, based on the typology and distribution patterns of tourism destinations, are visually characterized by linear elements such as roads, corridor elements like buildings and trees, and side elements consisting of variations in tourism typology. The collective spatial relationships found in Gianyar Regency fall into an open-ended group form. The policy implications of this research suggest the need for improvements in tourism infrastructure and the development of spatial relationships to enhance the tourist experience, supporting sustainable tourism development in Gianyar Regency

PREVALENCE AND IDENTIFICATION OF ECTOPARASITES LICE IN DOMESTIC CHICKEN IN BALI

Free-range chicken is Indonesia's natural wealth which has various benefits as laying poultry, broilers and religious ceremonies. One of the ectoparasites that attack free-range chickens in Bali is lice. This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of free-range chicken lice in Bali and identify the type of lice in free-range chickens in Bali. So that precise control can be carried out. Lice were obtained from 60 free-range chickens in several areas of Bali, namely Tabanan, Badung, and Gianyar regencies. Sampling is done by combing chicken feathers using cotton swabs slightly moistened with 70% alhokol. The ticks collected come from several regions on the chicken's body, namely the head-neck, back, chest, and wings. The obtained lice are then inserted into an affendorf tube that has contained 70% alcohol and labeled to distinguish one chicken from another. Then the identification process is carried out. The results showed that the prevalence of lice infestation in free-range chickens in Bali was 53% with Tabanan (50%), Badung (25%) and Gianyar (85%) regencies. The types of ticks found are Menopon gallinae, Lipeurus caponis, Gonoicotes gallinae, and Menacanthus straminaeus.

IDENTIFICATION AND PREVALENCES PARASITE NEMATODE ON ETAWA CROSSBREED GOAT IN SUKAWATI SUBDISTRICT, GIANYAR REGENCY

Etawa crossbreed goat have farmed in Sukawati Subdistrict, Gianyar Regency. As a ruminant, goat had risked to get infected by nematode parasites in Sukawati Subdistrict, Gianyar Regency. This study had known to identification and prevalences parasite nematode cluster in Sukawati Subdistrict, Gianyar Regency. This study had bought some sample then have preserved with 10% formalin. The result is, prevalence of nematode parasite is 14% and nematode who can identification is Skrjabinema spp.; Strongyloides sp.; and Strongyl-type. Prevalence nematode in Sukawati Subdistrict more less than another place. From the results who have, cage cleanliness should be upgrade for minimalize nematode parasite infection.

COMMUNITY KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE TO RABIESIN IN THE BANJAR PEKANDELAN, BEDULU VILLAGE, BLAHBATUH DISTRICT, GIANYAR REGENCY

Rabies is known as Lyssa, hygrophobia or also mad dog disease which is caused by a virus from the genus Lyssavirus, family Rhabdoviridae which is acute and attacks the central nervous system. Rabies eradication does not only depend on the problem of dogs or other rabies-transmitting animals, but also involves human problems. This study aims to determine the knowledge and attitudes of the community about Rabies Disease in Banjar Pekandelan, Bedulu Village, Blahbatuh District, Gianyar Regency, Bali. There are 64 household heads in Banjar Pekandelan and 13 families who keep dogs. The design of this research is observational. The number of respondents in this study were all families who kept dogs in Banjar Pekandelan. Research data collection was carried out by interviewing the dog owner's family using a questionnaire. The data obtained from interviews regarding the knowledge and attitude aspects of the dog keeping community were tabulated using Ms. Excel, data were analyzed descriptively qualitatively and displayed in table form. From the research results, it was found that the community already ewell understood about rabies. While the attitude of the community is worth, which means that the community has a positive attitude in dealing with rabies in dogs. It can be concluded that the knowledge and attitude of the community in Banjar Pekandelan, Bedulu Village towards rabies is high and positive in dealing with rabies. So that it makes it easier to carry out the prevention and control of rabies there

ANALISIS DETERMINAN PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA MISKIN DI KABUPATEN GIANYAR TAHUN 2020

This study aims to determine of poor household income in Gianyar Regency. This research was conducted in Gianyar Regency with sample 99 respondents using the proportionate random sampling method and data collection methods, namely observation, structured interviews, and in-depth interviews. The data analysis technique used is moderation regression analysis. The results showed that the number of dependents, working hours, type of work and education of the head of the household had a simultaneous effect on the income of poor households in Gianyar Regency. Partially the number of dependents, working hours and education of the head of household have a significant positive effect on the income of poor households in Gianyar Regency in 2020. Type of work does not significantly affect the income of poor households in Gianyar Regency. The education of the head of household moderates/strengthens the type of work on the income of poor households in Gianyar Regency.

Pelatihan Website Manajemen Barang dan Keuangan Pada Usaha Meka Tailor di Desa Saba

Mrs. Nyoman Mekawati, a skilled seamstress who operates in the Saba Village area, Gianyar Regency. He has been in this business for approximately three years. During this period there were several obstacles, one of which was regarding the management of fabric stocks. The fabric stock owned is placed in boxes or sacks. When they receive an order, partners sometimes buy more fabric but it turns out there is still fabric stock that can be used. Sometimes partners forget to buy the fabric at the same price and charge the same price for fabrics of different prices. The aim of this service activity is to create a website-based goods and financial management information system owned by Meka Tailor. Furthermore, website training on goods and financial management was held for tailor businesses. From the service activities carried out, a website-based goods and financial management information system has been successfully built and can help partners in managing stock of goods and also monitoring their business finances. Partners also feel helped by the system that was built along with training in using the system.

Permasalahan Asesmen Pada Kurikulum Merdeka

This research aims to determine assessment problems in the independent curriculum. This research is qualitative research. The research subjects were teachers at SDN 1 Melinggih Kelod, Gianyar Regency, Bali, which was implementing the independent curriculum. Data collection techniques in this research are (1) observation, (2) interviews, and (3) expert discussions. The data analysis technique in this research uses an interactive model, namely (1) data reduction, (2) data presentation, (3) drawing conclusions. The research results show that there are two problems in assessment in the independent curriculum, namely 1) assessment problems in intracurricular learning and 2) problems in the Project for Strengthening the Pancasila Student Profile (P5). The problems with assessment in intracurricular learning consist of (1) teachers have not been able to differentiate between formative and summative assessments, (2) in formative assessments, teachers assume that the form of tests used are written tests only, (3) in summative assessments, teachers understand that assessments The summative is prepared by the teacher, but in fact it is still prepared by the education office, and (4) the teacher still considers report cards to determine learning outcomes. The problem with the P5 assessment concerns teachers' misconceptions that the P5 assessment is the final assessment carried out during harvest activities. This misconception gives rise to new problems in the field of financing where schools experience problems in harvesting work events which require money to organize.

Pengaruh Teknologi, Modal, dan Tenaga Kerja Terhadap Produksi dan Pendapatan UMKM Kerajinan Ukiran Kayu di Kabupaten Gianyar

The purpose of this study aims to analyze the influence of technology, capital, and labor on production in woodcarving handicraft SMEs in Gianyar Regency. To analyze the effect of technology, capital, labor, and production on the income of MSMEs in woodcarving crafts in Gianyar Regency. To analyze the indirect effect of technology, capital, and labor on income through production in woodcarving MSMEs in the approach used in this study is an associative quantitative approach. This research was conducted in Gianyar Regency with an analytical technique, namely path analysis. The results of this study are that technology and labor have a direct positive but not significant effect on the production of MSME woodcarving crafts in Gianyar Regency, while capital has a direct positive and significant effect on the production of MSME woodcarving crafts in Gianyar Regency. Technology directly has a positive but not significant effect on income, labor directly has a negative but not significant effect on income while capital and production have a direct positive and significant effect on the income of MSMEs in woodcarving crafts in Gianyar Regency. Technology, capital, and labor do not have a significant effect on income indirectly through the production of woodcarving handicraft SMEs in Gianyar Regency.