Futsal Players Research Articles

Prescription criteria and effects of explosive strength training in indoor soccer players: a systematic review.

Explosive strength is fundamental in the performance of athletes. The objective is to identify the criteria used for the prescription of Explosive Strength Training (EST) and to verify the changes it produces in futsal players. A systematic review of studies analyzing the criteria used for the prescription of explosive strength training was conducted in PubMed/MEDLINE and Scielo, considering the period between 2017 and 2023. The search strategy used the terms: players, Futsal, Futsal training, strength, physical exercise, explosive strength, intervention, experimental study. Data extraction included: year of publication, country, sample, protocol performed (content and activity developed, duration, intensity, frequency, total weeks). A total of six studies were identified. Fifty percent of the studies were developed in Brazil, the others in Italy, Spain and Portugal. Five studies applied a training of 2 sessions per week and one indicated 2-3 sessions. Three studies describe the training sessions (study 1: 15-30 minutes, study 2: 20-25 minutes, study 3: 1 hour). Five studies used 1RM and one study used subjective perception of exertion (PSE). The contents of the interventions were varied, from squats with weights, accelerations and decelerations, leg press, leg extension, plyometrics. The training criteria for explosive strength were: intensity controlled by a 1RM, frequency of 2 to 3 sessions per week, duration of 15 to 30 minutes per session and the training contents were varied. These results suggest positive changes in CMJ, increasing explosive strength from ∼2.0 to 4.6 cm (5.8 to 13.7%). These findings highlight the need to develop a more standardized protocol to optimize the benefits of explosive strength training in this athletic population.

الذكاء الانفعالي وعلاقته في بعض المهارات الأساسية للاعبي منتخب جامعة واسط بكرة الصالات

intelligence of futsal players and the selected offensive skills in futsal. The goal of the research is to identify the emotional intelligence Wasit University futsal team. In addition, knowing the relationship between emotional intelligence and some basic skills for Wasit University futsal team players.The researcher assumed that there is a correlation between emotional intelligence team. As for the research methodology, the researcher followed the descriptive method using the correlational method As for the research community and its sample, the research community was identified and they are the players of the Wasit University futsal team participating in the finals of the Iraqi Universities Championship for the academic year 2023-2024, who number (12) players. After conducting the main experiment and transcribing the data into special forms, the researcher processed the data statistically using the SPSS statistical package, and through presenting and discussing the results, the researcher concluded that emotional intelligence is of great importance in performing some basic skills in futsal.

The Effect Propioceptive Training on Ladder Drill Training Variation on Dynamic Balance of Futsal Players

Futsal is a multidirectional sport requiring players to move dynamically, it needs dynamic balance to create good performance. The combination of proprioceptive training interventions to ladder drill variations can affect dynamic balance for futsal players. This research method uses a pretest- posttest two group design. The research sample consisted of 30 people with 15 people in each group. Group 1 was given proprioceptive training and ladder run training, while group 2 was given proprioceptive training and ladder jump training. Dynamic balance measurement with Y balance test. The results of average test on dynamic balance variable, the results of paired sample t test showed differences in pretest and posttest values, group 1 (95.8 ± 4.4) with ( p = 0.00) while group 2 ( 98.2 ± 3.8) with ( p = 0.000). The results of the independent t test with a value of ( p = 0.127). The conclusion of this study is the combination of proprioceptive training and ladder run training interventions is as well as proprioceptive training and ladder jump training for dynamic balance of futsal players.

The Effect of Aerobic Endurance Exercises on Some Components of the Special Continuation

The importance of the research lies in preparing exercises to determine the extent of the effect of aerobic endurance exercises on the components of the special continuation In order to advance the player to perfection In terms of physical fitness. As for the problem of the research, through the researcher’s practice of this game, he noticed a low level of special continuation among futsal players, in addition to the lack of interest. With aerobic endurance exercises, which are primarily a physiological characteristic, the thesis aimed to prepare aerobic endurance exercises in some components of the special continuation, as well as identifying the effect of aerobic endurance exercises on some components of the special continuation and skill among young futsal player.

Analysis of Consumer Behavior in Repeat Purchases of a Product

This study analyzes consumer behavior in repeat purchases of a product, specifically focusing on the case of Light Speed Reborn football and futsal shoes, a locally produced brand in Indonesia. In today's competitive industrial environment, companies strive to cultivate loyal customers, as this loyalty provides a strategic advantage in ensuring future product purchases. The observed phenomenon in this study highlights the repetitive buying behavior of consumers towards Light Speed Reborn shoes, despite only minimal changes in the product's color or design. In Samarinda, these shoes consistently sell out, with many football and futsal players purchasing the same model in different colors. This study employs a qualitative descriptive approach to explore the underlying reasons for this repetitive purchasing behavior, aiming to understand the factors that drive consumer loyalty towards this specific product. Findings indicate that factors such as customer satisfaction, product quality, affordability, comfort, trends, environmental influence, and the strong brand image contribute significantly to the consumers' repeat purchases. The results suggest that brand loyalty and perceived value play crucial roles in fostering repeat purchases of Light Speed Reborn shoes in the Indonesian market.

Unveiling the Motivations and Challenges: an Introspection into Women's Football in Hungary

The article evaluates the current state of hungarian women's football. It recognizes progress in the women's game while addressing persistent challenges like social perceptions and financial disparities. The research aims to comprehend the motivation of Hungarian adult female football and futsal players, exploring aspects such as the supportive environment and reasons for sustained engagement (N=175). Findings reveal the dual nature of women's football in Hungary, encompassing both competitive and recreational aspects. We delve into players' sentiments, thoughts of quitting, and future plans within the sport. The motivation analysis underscores the prevalence of intrinsic motivation rooted in genuine interest, with elite players exhibiting stronger extrinsic motivation. The study emphasizes football's positive impact and advocates for promoting physical activity and lifelong engagement. In conclusion, we calls for further development in women's football, addressing challenges and promoting recreational aspects. It advocates for strategies to reduce dropout rates and highlights football's potential for positive societal changes.

"Effect of Progressive Structured Neuromuscular Training Program on Balance, Performance and Injury Risk Prediction in Amateur Futsal Team Players: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial"

"Neuromuscular training improves neuromuscular control and balance, consequently enhancing joint stability. This study aims to assess the impact of a structured neuromuscular training program on balance and performance among university amateur male futsal team players and to analyze biomechanical factors pertinent to injury risk assessments. Thirty athletes aged between 18 and 25, participating in the university male futsal team, will be enrolled in this study. At the outset, all athletes will undergo evaluation using the Korebalance® System, Countermovement Jump, Running-Based Anaerobic Sprint Test, Shot on Goal Test, Sit and Reach Test, Shuttle, Y Balance-Lower Quadrant, and The Tuck Jump test. Subsequently, they will maintain their regular training regimen of classical training twice a week for eight weeks and undergo reassessment using the same battery of tests after 8 weeks of period. Following this initial phase, the athletes will be randomly assigned to two groups: Control Group (n = 15) and Neuromuscular Training Group (n = 15). The Control Group (CG) will continue with their classical futsal training twice a week for eight weeks, while the Neuromuscular Training Group (NMEG) will engage in progressive structured neuromuscular training in addition to their regular futsal training, also twice a week for eight weeks. At the conclusion of the eight-week intervention period, both groups will undergo reevaluation using the same assessment methods. The study commenced in October 2023 and is anticipated to conclude by August 2024. It is anticipated that the integration of progressive structured neuromuscular training into futsal team training programs will yield positive outcomes."

Technical and tactical performance in professional female futsal players: a descriptive analysis depending on teams level and playing group

ABSTRACT Among the many factors that can affect women’s futsal performance, technical and tactical actions can obscure relevant game data, even affecting specialists in both the programming and design of training tasks. This study describes the technical and tactical actions in elite futsal teams, analysing performance measures according to the playing group and team ranking level. One hundred and twenty-eight games from an Elite League in the 2020/2021 season were observed. The variables analysed were grouped into three groups: “Goals and Rules”, “Attack” and “Defence”. The two-way mixed ANOVA analysis revealed significant effects in attacking variables such as Shots to the Post (STP) variable (F1.2 =19.13, p = .04, η2 = .90) and Throw-in For (TIF) variable (F1.2 =75.00, p = .01, η2 = .97), as well as in defensive Interception (INT) variable (F2.4 = 8.74, p = .03, η2 = .81) in the playing group condition. This study observed how consistently those teams positioned at the top developed a higher goal average compared to those teams further down the ranking. The study highlights the significance of the offensive part and the number of goals in the game system and how achieving good numbers in this area can influence. Coaches and athletes can use the intraclass correlation coefficient to demonstrate how specific technical and tactical actions impact performance.

Indicators of performance of varieties of attacks of qualified teams in futsal

The results of the study of the varieties of attacks of qualified teams in futsal during the match allowed to establish that competitive activity is characterized by high speed, efficiency and intensity of tactical actions by qualified futsal players. It was found that during the match qualified futsal teams, which performed at the Ukrainian championship in the season 2023-2024, conducted from 184 to 204 attacks on the opponent's goal, with an average number of logically completed attacks 58.6% reached the opponent's goal. After analyzing the data of pedagogical observation it was found that qualified teams in futsal, most often take part in positional attacks, which make up 48.4% of the total number of attacks. The highest indicators of efficiency 64,8%, are established at carrying out fast attacks by skilled players in futsal. It was established that qualified futsal teams during the match carry out a large number of shots at the opponents' goal, of which 34.8% of shots were blocked by opponent's players, 32.6% of shots were carried out past the goal, a large number of shots 28.2% were repelled by the goalkeeper and 1.8% of shots were taken by the goal post and crossbar. It is worth emphasizing the high efficiency of the attacks, which amounted to 2.6% (attacks ended with a goal in the opponent's goal).

Survei Kondisi Fisik Futsal Dominan Pemain Futsal Vasco Academy Lamongan Usia 18-20 Tahun

Physical condition is a basic need for every sports athlete to support the performance of the players in carrying out activities to reach their achievements. The purpose of this study is to determine the physical abilities of futsal athletes at vasco Academy Lamongan. The method used is a survey with a test and measurement techniques. Samples were taken from 15 vasco academy lamongan futsal players. The components include speed, agility, power and aerobic endurance. The result of physical conditioning with very good categories, were speed and power medium category was agility and in less category was aerobic endurance. With an average value of 4.5 speed, agility 19.77, power 232 and endurance 39.46. The conclusion from the study is that the physical condition of futsal players at vasco academy Lamongan is in the good category, with the percentage shown at 81% according to the prevailing norms.

Development of basic futsal skills test instruments

The purpose of this study in general is to reveal the level of validity and reliability of the basic futsal skills test for U-23 futsal players. In particular, this study aims to reveal the level of validity and reliability of the futsal skills test for futsal players U-23 PORPROV Central Java. In the research that the authors did, researchers used research and development methods to produce certain products, and tested the effectiveness of these products to achieve goals (validation function). The sample was taken by purposive sampling because there were several criteria that were determined, namely, players in the U-23 category in each district throughout Central Java. The research results show a fairly high level of validity and reliability. It is necessary to revise the instrument to produce a better test in terms of reliability and validity in the development of an instrument model for testing the basic techniques of U-23 futsal. Keywords: Development, Instruments, Futsal.

The Influence of Futsal Players' Initial Physical Condition on the Occurrence of Injuries.

Although there are some studies that have linked fitness parameters and sports injuries, the literature remains controversial. The aim of the study was to prospectively analyze the influence of initial physical condition parameters on the development of injury in the first three months of the sports season in futsal players. A total of 68 players (24.26±4.63 years old) were assessed before the start of the sports season in relation to certain physical condition parameters, such as body composition (bioimpedance), lower limb power (countermovement jump, CMJ) and muscle strength (isokinetic dynamometer). The injured players showed significantly worse initial performance in the CMJ compared to the uninjured players (p<0.001). There were no significant differences between groups in body composition and muscle strength. Lower power values were associated with a higher risk of injury in the first few months of the sports season (OR=0.92; 95% CI=0.88-0.99). Muscle power was an independent predictor of injury in the first few months of the sports season in futsal players, indicating that improving players' physical condition could help reduce the number of injuries.

The Effect of Playing Exercises on the Concentration of cortisol Hormone for Futsal Players

The Effect of Playing Exercises on the Concentration of cortisol Hormone for Futsal Players

Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh Terhadap Kelincahan Pemain Futsal Academy Al-Hadid Surabaya Usia 20 Tahun

The dominant characteristics of movement in futsal are fast and agile in changing direction of movement, which is explained as agility. To maximize the physical components of agility, an ideal body composition will certainly be needed, which can be seen through the body mass index. Body mass index is a measuring tool to determine a person's ideal body composition through the calculation of weight and height. This study investigates the relationship between body mass index and agility of futsal players at the AL-Hadid Academy Surabaya aged 20 years in 2024. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach that focuses on correlation. The data collection method is carried out using 2 instruments, including measuring height and weight to calculate body mass index with the formula and conducting an agility test using the illinois agility test which is only measured once on each instrument. Body mass index is the independent variable in this study, and agility is the dependent variable. using descriptive statistical data analysis methods, linearity tests, and product moment correlation analysis. The results of data analysis show that body mass index has a linear relationship in the linearity test with a significant deviation form linearity value of 0.165&gt; 0.05. Then in the product moment correlation test, a significance value of 0.000 and a correlation coefficient value of 0.709 were obtained, which can be said to be correlated, the direction of the relationship is positive, and indicates a very strong degree of relationship. Based on the statistical results, it can be concluded that body mass index has a very strong relationship to the agility of futsal players.

The effect of plyometric training (hurddle jumps), body weight training (lunges) and speed on increasing leg muscle explosive power of futsal players: a factorial experimental design

Futsal games have high intensity and dynamics that require good skills and physical conditions, one of which is leg muscle explosiveness. By doing plyometric training (hurddle jump), body-weight training (lunges), and paying attention to explosive power factors including speed as a group determinant is believed to affect the explosive power of the player's leg muscles. However, despite recognizing the importance of both training methods in improving leg muscle explosive power, there is still a lack of a thorough understanding of their combined effect on players' leg muscle explosive power during futsal play. This study aims to analyze the differences in the effect of the intervention groups of plyometric training methods and body weight training by considering the level of running speed on explosive power results. Training groups include plyometric training groups and body weight training groups, while speed is categorized as high or low. Using an experimental approach with a 2 x 2 factorial design, this study randomly selected 20 players aged 17.1 ± 0.768 years. Training was conducted in three sessions per week for approximately six weeks. Training focused on fast/explosive movements. Speed data was collected using the 30m acceleration test and the leg muscle explosiveness standing broad jump test. The data were then statistically analyzed using a two-way ANOVA at the 0.05 level of significance. The results showed that both training methods can benefit individuals with high speed (P&lt;0.05). However, leg muscle explosive power training with plyometric exercise was more effective on individuals with high speed (P&lt;0.05). As for those with low speed, plyometric exercise can provide better results (P&lt;0.05). These findings provide valuable insights for futsal coaches and instructors in designing customized training programs to improve leg muscle explosiveness. Keywords: Plyometric, Body Weight, Speed, Power

Effectiveness of Circuit and Fartlek Exercises to Increase Aerobic Endurance in Adolescent Futsal Players

Aerobic endurance is an important component in futsal sports games, so it requires an exercise that can increase aerobic endurance. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of circuit training with fartlek exercises to increase aerobic endurance futsal players Bina Darma. The research method used was an experiment with the design of the control group pre-test post-test. The study population of 40 Bina Darma futsal players was divided evenly into two groups, namely the circuit training group and the fartlek training group consisting of 20 samples. Each group performed the exercises for 8 weeks with a frequency of 3 times a week. Aerobic endurance measurements were taken before and after the exercise program using the Bleep Test. Analysis Data obtained from VO2 max test will be analyzed using statistical software SPSS 23. Statistical analysis that will be used is an Paired Samples Test to compare the increase in aerobic endurance between circuit training group and fartlek exercise group. The results showed a significant increase in aerobic endurance in all groups after the exercise programme. The results of this study showed that the circuit training group was more significant than the fartlek training group with very high statistical significance (p&amp;lt; .001), showing that the difference between circuit training and fartlek training in improving aerobic endurance was significant. In conclusion, circuit training is a more effective option for improving aerobic endurance in Bina Darma futsal players. Choosing the right type of sport can increase the aerobic endurance of futsal players.

Effects of Tapering of Three Different Percentages on Physiological Variables Among Futsal Players

The purpose: this study aimed to determine the effect of a two-week tapering period on physiological variables by reducing three different percentages of volume (30%, 50%, 70%) while maintaining high training intensity on young futsal players. Method: An experimental design was used. The research sample was chosen from players of the talent school in Nineveh Governorate for the year 2023-2024, totaling 18 players (6 players per group). A paired student's t-test was used to process the interaction effect between pre- and post-training, and an ANCOVA test was used to determine the differences between the three groups. Results: Tapering with a 50% reduction rate led to the development of all physiological variables of performance in the Bruce test (p&amp;lt;0.005), aerobic (p&amp;lt;0.025) and anaerobic work (p&amp;lt;0.018), VO2max (p&amp;lt;0.028), and blood Lactate (p&amp;lt;0.031). while tapering with a 30% reduction rate led to the development of aerobic work (p&amp;lt;0.33) and VO2max (p&amp;lt;0.044). Tapering with a 70% reduction rate led to the development of achievement in the Bruce test(p&amp;lt;0.01), anaerobic work (p&amp;lt;0.046), and LA (p&amp;lt;0.030). While there were no significant differences among the three groups in physiological variables of performance in the Bruce test (p&amp;lt;0.151), aerobic (p&amp;lt;0.085) and anaerobic work (p&amp;lt;0.343), VO2max (p&amp;lt;0.181), and LA (p&amp;lt;0.166). Conclusions: the tapering by 50%, showed a more balanced development in aerobic and anaerobic work, VO2max, and LA compared to to the tapering by 30% reduction, which developed only aerobic work and VO2max, and to the tapering 70% reduction, which developed anaerobic work and LA.

Association between aerobic performance and physiological responses in Yo-Yo intermittent recovery test level 2, and the futsal-specific intermittent endurance test in trained futsal players.

This prospective cross-sectional study aimed to delineate associations between the performance and physiological responses to the Bruce test with two field tests, the futsal intermittent endurance test (FIET) and the Yo-Yo intermittent recovery test level-2 (YYIR2) in elite male futsal players, in order to endorse one of field test to futsal coaches. Fifteen elite futsal players (age 20 ± 3 years) have been participated in this study. Main outcome measurements included aerobic power, heart rate, blood lactate, ventilation, VO2, VCO2, VE-VO2, and VE-VCO2 indicators during FIET, YYIR2, and the Bruce test with carrying out a portable gas analyzer. The Bruce test is significantly correlated with FIET and YYIR2 with respect to key outcome measures, including performance (r>0.59), aerobic power (r>0.69), heart rate (r>0.80), and blood lactate levels (r>0.60). The two field tests, FIET and YYIR2, were found to exhibit strong to perfect interrelationships. When examining the indicators such as VE, VO2, VCO2, VE-VO2, and VE-VCO2, moderate to strong correlations were identified across all three testing methods. However, the relationship between the Bruce test and YYIR2 was particularly noteworthy in terms of respiratory exchange ratio (RER) and metabolic equivalent of task (METS), showing a significant correlation. The YYIR2 and FIET appear to be valid practical field tests for measuring aerobic fitness and performance in competitive male futsal players.

Development of the ultrasonic sensor based modification coordination test device.

The nature of the endurance component, particularly coordination, is the aspect of physical condition most supportive in essential circumstances. Developing a technology-based test instrument is necessary to support the aspect of physical condition, including good endurance. This is carried out to support and improve the performance of coordination capability requirements. This research aims to develop a prototype product for a modified coordination test tool based on an ultrasonic sensor. The development of this device was implemented as a modification coordination test instrument. A set of devices consists of four circuit parts. This circuit involves a sensor, a Wi-Fi module, an RGB LED, and a doorbell. The placement of each LED depends on the user's needs. The function of the sensor is to detect objects around the sensor. The RGB LED functions as a sign when a sensor receives stimulation. The research method used is the Research and Development (R&amp;D) method, which involves developing a prototype or modified coordination test. In this research, the tool development process was carried out in collaboration with a team of experts to develop measuring tool products. The sampling technique for this research is purposive sampling because the samples taken must meet certain requirements and considerations. In this study, researchers selected 33 futsal players from Universitas Suryakancana students. Based on the analysis results, it is concluded that the prototype for maximum device test modification coordination with motion sensors and hardware has very high validity and reliability values. Therefore, by using this system, an athlete can obtain more accurate test results, preventing an athlete's mistakes during the test process. In addition, the testing process can be carried out more efficiently. Keywords: Device Development, Modification Coordination, Test Device

Exploring Injury Prevention Strategies for Futsal Players: A Systematic Review.

Futsal carries a high risk of injury for players. This systematic review aimed to assess the existing literature on injury prevention strategies for futsal players. The literature was searched using PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus databases from inception to 20 March 2024. Relevant articles were searched using the terms "futsal" AND "injury" AND "prevention". Fourteen studies were included in the review. The review identified several injury prevention strategies with potential benefits for futsal players. Structured warm-up routines were shown to improve balance and eccentric strength and to reduce total, acute, and lower limb injuries. Proprioceptive training methods were suggested to improve joint stability and landing mechanics, which may reduce the risk of injury. Furthermore, multicomponent methods that include components such as core stability and flexibility have shown potential for reducing injury rates in futsal players. Finally, by reducing fatigue and improving movement control, strength training procedures designed to correct muscular imbalances may improve performance, which may ultimately minimize the risk of injury. This systematic review demonstrates the potential benefits of different injury prevention strategies for futsal players. The combination of several strategies, such as proprioceptive training, multicomponent programs, warm-up routines, and strength training specifically designed to address muscular imbalances, appears promising.