Johnson and Tiegs (1922) of Atistralia were the first authors to give serious taxonomic and morphological consideration to the superfamily Gyrodactyloidea. Early American workers (1900-1930) dealt almost wholly with control measures for the group from fresh-water hosts, with the result that they were never sure of the species with which they dealt. This statement is supported by the fact that Mueller (1936) recognized only one valid species viz., Gyrodactylus fairporti Van Cleave 1921, in America prior to 1932. Van Cleave and Mueller (1932) and Mueller and Van Cleave (1932) described three species of Gyrodactyloidea in their work on the Oneida Lake fishes. Mueller in 1934 and in later papers erected several new genera in the group and described many new species belonging to them. In 1936 and 1937 the present writer described twelve new species of Tetraonchinae and three new species of Dactylogyrinae respectively. These forms were taken from the gills of Illinois fresh-water fishes. Price (1937a & b) summarized the information on this group of flukes and the reader is referred thereto for a more complete literature review and generic lists of species.
Read full abstract